175 lines
17 KiB
XML
175 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="CC25BE7169DA77EDD3DDB3D7E958B77D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4789.1.11" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3884654" ID-ZooBank="A3C18A64-BB21-4E81-B78B-2654D038044C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1591602052593" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Das, Gaurab Nandi, Lang, Song-Yun, Singh, Navneet & Chandra, Kailash" docDate="2020" docId="03B287F2CD333813FF26FD57FC14D4E8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4789.1.11.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4789 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lethe atkinsonia" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="282" masterDocId="FF8BFF8ACD323812FFB1FFE2FFC8D002" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on the jalaurida-subgroup of the genus Lethe (Lepidoptera Nymphalidae, Satyrinae)" masterLastPageNumber="290" masterPageNumber="281" pageNumber="282" updateTime="1698773157853" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="77688A65215C83BE6E473EF2F8EB4773">Taxonomic notes on the jalaurida-subgroup of the genus Lethe (Lepidoptera Nymphalidae, Satyrinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="41990A7B80695E1BBEB4284AFBF80C1F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DDE8A757DDF555749DDE5CC9362E049B">Das, Gaurab Nandi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="32522C829F2F6E463F50CE248B1CE999">Zoological Survey of India, New Alipore, Kolkata, West Bengal- 700053, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="EDAB3169248C5A08390F353ACE41B586">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8AAD19069A3A77755408A798FC025184">Lang, Song-Yun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9C9DCA0C565BFA20A3255B2D0AFA1960">Chongqing Museum of Natural History, Beibei, Chongqing, 400700, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5AE9BCB63F749A40FFC9083E2DC6ECA9">Singh, Navneet</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2D063C57BF74EB1B575A9C8EF475670A">Zoological Survey of India, New Alipore, Kolkata, West Bengal- 700053, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2E14EA421DCB24F33ED239128C9BC3DE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="960D688F662A8884D9627C0B55CF9237">Chandra, Kailash</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="32139427DE88E59543DC75677F9DC592">Zoological Survey of India, New Alipore, Kolkata, West Bengal- 700053, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="52A0168C62B27A523852FFCCC5850739">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="99844E3FF35FDBB4D81AF9F5912E812D">
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<mods:date id="3941AD128ABA614B8C8C3B41D7C6E407">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3ED9E4C1E8523EAF2E1B948C655FA939">2020-06-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C3310170A6F18A0835DAD654DBF09990">4789</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="C301656FCD333813FF26FD57FD91D2CD" box="[151,601,693,720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA436E4CD333813FF26FD57FD91D2CD" blockId="1.[151,601,693,755]" box="[151,601,693,720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
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<heading id="D0EC8188CD333813FF26FD57FD91D2CD" bold="true" box="[151,601,693,720]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD333813FF26FD57FD91D2CD" bold="true" box="[151,601,693,720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
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1.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD333813FF04FD57FD91D2CD" ID-CoL="6Q2J3" authority="(Hewitson, 1876)" baseAuthorityName="Hewitson" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[181,601,693,720]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atkinsonia">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD333813FF04FD57FEB7D2D2" bold="true" box="[181,383,693,720]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Lethe atkinsonia</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B15CD333813FE3EFD57FD99D2CD" author="Hewitson, W. C." box="[399,593,693,719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" pagination="149 - 152" refId="ref5522" refString="Hewitson, W. C. (1876) Notes on Mr. Atkinson's collection of east Indian Lepidoptera, with descriptions of new species of Rhopalocera. The Entomologist's monthly Magazine, 13, 149 - 152." type="journal article" year="1876">Hewitson, 1876</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C301656FCD333813FF26FD3BFF23D2F1" box="[151,235,729,755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA436E4CD333813FF26FD3BFF23D2F1" blockId="1.[151,601,693,755]" box="[151,235,729,755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13202A61CD333813FF11FD3BFF28D2F1" box="[160,224,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1925,1950]" captionTargetBox="[182,1407,493,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[168,1419,482,1898]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Butterflies. 1, Lethe atkinsonia (Hewitson), male, 4023 (Sikhim, India), dorsal, labels, ventral; 2, L. jalaurida (de Nicéville), male, 785 (Simla, India), dorsal, labels, ventral; 3, L. elwesi (Moore), male, 4035 (Sikhim, India), dorsal, labels, ventral. Scale bar = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3884656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3884656/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C301656FCD333813FF26FCFCFC31D3EC" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA436E4CD333813FF26FCFCFD4CD371" blockId="1.[151,1437,797,1006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD333813FF26FCFCFDEBD334" authority="Hewitson, 1876" authorityName="Hewitson" authorityYear="1876" box="[151,547,797,822]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Zophoessa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atkinsonia">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD333813FF26FCFCFEBFD334" box="[151,375,798,822]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Zophoessa atkinsonia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B15CD333813FECCFCFFFDEBD334" author="Hewitson, W. C." box="[381,547,797,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" pagination="149 - 152" refId="ref5522" refString="Hewitson, W. C. (1876) Notes on Mr. Atkinson's collection of east Indian Lepidoptera, with descriptions of new species of Rhopalocera. The Entomologist's monthly Magazine, 13, 149 - 152." type="journal article" year="1876">Hewitson, 1876</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
. Ent. mon. Mag. 13 (7): 151,
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<typeStatus id="54A08846CD333813FCE6FCFCFC4BD334" box="[855,899,798,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">type</typeStatus>
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locality: Darjeeling; Elwes, 1882. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1882: 406;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B15CD333813FE32FCDEFD0CD356" author="Marshall, G. & de Niceville, L." box="[387,708,828,853]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" refId="ref5901" refString="Marshall, G. & de Niceville, L. (1882) The Butterflies of India, Burmah and Ceylon 1. The Calcutta Central Press Co., LD., Calcutta, 327 pp., 17 pls." type="book" year="1882">Marshall & de Nicéville, 1882</bibRefCitation>
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. Butt.
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<collectingCountry id="F30C7674CD333813FCBAFCDEFCF7D357" box="[779,831,828,853]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">India</collectingCountry>
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1: 166;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B15CD333813FC28FCDEFBD4D356" author="Elwes, H. J." box="[921,1052,828,853]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" pagination="269 - 465" refId="ref5346" refString="Elwes, H. J. (1888) A catalogue of the Lepidoptera of Sikkim. Part I. Rhopalocera. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1888, 269 - 465, pls. VIII-XI. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1888. tb 01313. x" type="journal article" year="1888">Elwes, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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. Trans. Ent. Soc. London 1888: 319; Moore, 1892. Lep. Ind. 1: 295, pl. 92: 1, 1a.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BA436E4CD333813FF26FC98FC31D3EC" blockId="1.[151,1437,797,1006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD333813FF26FC98FDC3D390" ID-CoL="6Q2J3" authority=": de Niceville, 1894" authorityName="de Niceville" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,523,889,914]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atkinsonia">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD333813FF26FC98FE88D390" box="[151,320,890,914]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Lethe atkinsonia</emphasis>
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: de Nicéville, 1894
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</taxonomicName>
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. Sikk. Gaz. 1894: 125; Bingham, 1905. Fauna Brit. Ind., Butt. 1: 97, pl. ii: 19; Fruhstorfer in Seitz, 1911. Macrolepid. World 9: 314, pl. 97: d;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B15CD333813FD69FC7BFC91D3B2" author="Evans, W. H." box="[728,857,920,944]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" pagination="553 - 584" refId="ref5405" refString="Evans, W. H. (1912) A list of Indian butterflies. The Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 21 (2), 553 - 584 + 969 - 1008." type="journal article" year="1912">Evans, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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. J.
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<collectingCountry id="F30C7674CD333813FCC8FC7AFC07D3B3" box="[889,975,920,945]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Bombay</collectingCountry>
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Nat. Hist. Soc. 21 (2): 567; Gaede in Strand, 1931. Lep. Cat. 43: 238; Evans, 1932. Iden. Ind. Butt. ed. 2: 104; Talbot, [1949]. Fauna Brit.
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<collectingCountry id="F30C7674CD333813FBC1FC54FB6FD3CD" box="[1136,1191,950,975]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">India</collectingCountry>
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, Butt. 2: 184;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B15CD333813FA84FC54FF35D3EC" author="D'Abrera, B." pageId="1" pageNumber="282" pagination="245 - 533" refId="ref5189" refString="D'Abrera, B. (1985) Nymphalidae, Satyridae & Amathusidae. In: Butterflies of the Oriental Region. II. Hill House Publishers, Melbourne, 245 - 533." type="book chapter" year="1985">D’Abrera, 1985</bibRefCitation>
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. Butt. Orient. 2: 416;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B15CD333813FE6BFC34FDA2D3EC" author="Bozano, G. C." box="[474,618,982,1006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" refId="ref5129" refString="Bozano, G. C. (1999) Guide to the Butterflies of the Palearctic Region, Satyridae. Vol. 1. Subfamily Elymniinae, Tribe Lethini, Lasiommata, Pararge, Lopinga, Kirinia, Chonala, Tatinga, Rhaphicera, Ninguta, Neope, Lethe, Neorina. Omnes Artes, Milano, 58 pp." type="book" year="1999">Bozano, 1999</bibRefCitation>
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||
. Guide Butt. Pal. Reg.,
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD333813FCE9FC37FC70D3EC" authorityName="Boisduval" authorityYear="1833" box="[856,952,981,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Satyridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Satyridae</taxonomicName>
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1: 34.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C301656FCD333813FF26FBF9FE90D458" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA436E4CD333813FF26FBF9FE90D458" blockId="1.[151,1437,1051,1259]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD333813FF26FBF9FE44D434" bold="true" box="[151,396,1051,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Materials examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B733CB9CD333813FE25FBF9FBEED434" box="[404,1062,1051,1079]" collectionCode="ZSI" collectorName="Sikhim & Coll. Nicev." country="India" location="INDIA" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD333813FE25FBF9FE38D434" bold="true" box="[404,496,1051,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
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<collectingCountry id="F30C7674CD333813FE25FBF9FE23D434" box="[404,491,1051,1078]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D1DFD6DCD333813FE49FBFEFDEDD435" box="[504,549,1052,1079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectorName id="26EE5332CD333813FD80FBFEFD49D434" box="[561,641,1052,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Sikhim</collectorName>
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/ 4023
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<collectorName id="26EE5332CD333813FD63FBFEFC91D434" box="[722,857,1052,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Coll. Nicév.</collectorName>
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/ 4755—H9 (
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<collectionCode id="ED0AAE21CD333813FC5EFBFEFBD6D434" box="[1007,1054,1052,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">ZSI</collectionCode>
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)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B733CB9CD333813FB82FBFEFE9CD458" collectionCode="ZSI" collectorName="Sikhim & Coll. Nicev." country="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
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<specimenCount id="9D1DFD6DCD333813FB82FBFEFBA8D435" box="[1075,1120,1052,1079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="26EE5332CD333813FBDCFBFEFB75D434" box="[1133,1213,1052,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Sikhim</collectorName>
|
||
/ 4026
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||
<collectorName id="26EE5332CD333813FABCFBFEFA5CD434" box="[1293,1428,1052,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Coll. Nicév.</collectorName>
|
||
/ 4755—H9 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE21CD333813FEACFBA2FE84D458" box="[285,332,1088,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">ZSI</collectionCode>
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)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C301656FCD333813FF76FB81FB16D4C4" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA436E4CD333813FF76FB81FB16D4C4" blockId="1.[151,1437,1051,1259]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD333813FF76FB81FE8AD47C" bold="true" box="[199,322,1123,1150]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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1) Dorsal forewing discal area in spaces 1b, 2, 3 has distinct blackish male brands; 2) on both sides pale markings and stripes are yellow; 3) uncus is nearly straight and only weakly bent downwards; 4) valva apex is broad, nearly squared and densely covered with tiny spines; 5) aedeagus is without a dorsal ridge.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C301656FCD333813FF76FB2DFC14D4E8" box="[199,988,1231,1259]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BA436E4CD333813FF76FB2DFC14D4E8" blockId="1.[151,1437,1051,1259]" box="[199,988,1231,1259]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD333813FF76FB2DFEA9D4E8" bold="true" box="[199,353,1231,1258]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Distribution.</emphasis>
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E
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<collectingCountry id="F30C7674CD333813FE31FB32FE0ED4E8" box="[384,454,1232,1258]" name="Nepal" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Nepal</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30C7674CD333813FE61FB32FDC2D4E8" box="[464,522,1232,1258]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">India</collectingCountry>
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(northern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DFF806CD333813FD31FB33FCD8D4E8" box="[640,784,1232,1259]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DFF806CD333813FCAAFB32FCB8D4E9" box="[795,880,1232,1259]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C7674CD333813FC32FB32FC10D4E8" box="[899,984,1232,1258]" name="Bhutan" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |