treatments-xml/data/03/AC/FF/03ACFF63FFFB2265FFDEF92AFE228ABB.xml

<document id="53BDAB53647BBE1A035815E9E05ABEEC" ID-DOI="10.1051/parasite/2022049" ID-ISSN="1776-1042" ID-PMC="PMC9595041" ID-PubMed="36282090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12524483" ID-ZooBank="E369EE63-2DDB-40A8-9F3D-74CBE815B46E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1719279786897" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Saengpheng, Chompunooch &amp; Purivirojkul, Watchariya" docDate="2022" docId="03ACFF63FFFB2265FFDEF92AFE228ABB" docLanguage="en" docName="Parasite.29.48.pdf" docOrigin="Parasite (Paris, France) 29 (48)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2022049" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A40D95A4C09C797DBB807E438D2BF437.2:Parasite.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="A40D95A4C09C797DBB807E438D2BF437" docStyleName="Parasite.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Pseudorhabdosynochus samaesarnensis Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul 2022, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FF95871BFFFC226FFFAFFF94FFD98F25" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Pseudorhabdosynochus (Monogenea, Diplectanidae) from several species of Cephalopholis and Epinephelus (Perciformes, Serranidae) from Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1721139617301" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C227BA057AB755E3AB2EEB6E15FC1E3A">Three new species of Pseudorhabdosynochus (Monogenea, Diplectanidae) from several species of Cephalopholis and Epinephelus (Perciformes, Serranidae) from Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C5140CB213AA07CF9C4D1C0526324003">Saengpheng, Chompunooch</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E72F9649BC6E1958BCAD1B39D58AEA42">Animal Systematics and Ecology Speciality Research Unit (ASESRU), Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, 50 Ngam Wong Wan Road, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DD75B7EFA1EC498FCAE8C1EC05774A86">Purivirojkul, Watchariya</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="84188752CDB9801DF054817ACF039DFC">Animal Systematics and Ecology Speciality Research Unit (ASESRU), Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, 50 Ngam Wong Wan Road, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand &amp; Biodiversity Center Kasetsart University (BDCKU), Bangkok 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="84013B6BC5769E766606ED9B7B7B8D76">Parasite</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="63CDA4E4AFE1D0FE90A9F5F556D205FA">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03ACFF63FFFB2265FFDEF92AFE228ABB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ACFF63FFFB2265FFDEF92AFE228ABB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ACFF63FFFB2265FFDEF92AFE228ABB" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<subSubSection id="C31F1DFEFFFB2268FFDEF92AFD0989F2" box="[113,720,1726,1751]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFFB2268FFDEF92AFD0989F2" blockId="7.[113,720,1726,1751]" box="[113,720,1726,1751]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D0F2F919FFFB2268FFDEF92AFD0989F2" box="[113,720,1726,1751]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FFDEF92AFD0989F2" bold="true" box="[113,720,1726,1751]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FFDEF92AFDA689F2" ID-CoL="9WJHR" authority="Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul, 2022" authorityName="Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul" authorityYear="2022" box="[113,639,1726,1751]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Pseudorhabdosynochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="samaesarnensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FFDEF92AFDA689F2" bold="true" box="[113,639,1726,1751]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pseudorhabdosynochus samaesarnensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2422F1CFFFB2268FD27F92AFD0989F2" box="[648,720,1726,1751]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31F1DFEFFFB2268FF36F960FEF0880F" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
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<uri id="FF944277FFFB2268FF36F960FEF0880F" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 
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<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFFB2268FF36F8A6FF378842" blockId="7.[113,768,1780,2048]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FF36F8A6FED8886C" box="[153,257,1842,1865]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="54BEF0D7FFFB2268FF36F8A6FF12886C" box="[153,203,1842,1865]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type</typeStatus>
host
</emphasis>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FEBCF8A6FDB2886D" authority="(Bloch)" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[275,619,1841,1865]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanceolatus">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FEBCF8A6FDCB886C" box="[275,530,1842,1865]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Epinephelus lanceolatus</emphasis>
(Bloch)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FDD2F8A5FD25886D" box="[637,764,1841,1864]" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Perciformes</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FFDEF8C4FF3B8842" box="[113,226,1872,1895]" family="Serranidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Serranidae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFFB2268FF36F8FBFE368725" blockId="7.[113,768,1780,2048]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FF36F8FBFECA88A3" box="[153,275,1903,1926]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Other hosts</emphasis>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FE8DF8FBFDCB88A3" authority="(Hamilton)" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[290,530,1903,1926]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coioides">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FE8DF8FBFE4F88A3" box="[290,406,1903,1926]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. coioides</emphasis>
(Hamilton)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FDB1F8FBFF108881" authority="(Valenciennes)" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1828" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythrurus">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FDB1F8FBFD7088A3" box="[542,681,1903,1926]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. erythrurus</emphasis>
(Valenciennes)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FF7BF819FDDE8881" authority="(Bloch)" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[212,519,1933,1956]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coeruleopunctatus">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FF7BF819FE768881" box="[212,431,1933,1956]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. coeruleopunctatus</emphasis>
(Bloch)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FDBCF819FED088E6" authority="(Bloch &amp; Schneider)" baseAuthorityName="Bloch &amp; Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1801" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malabaricus">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FDBCF819FD6B8881" box="[531,690,1933,1956]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. malabaricus</emphasis>
(Bloch &amp; Schneider)
</taxonomicName>
, sea cage-cultured hybrid grouper (
<collectionCode id="ED14D6B0FFFB2268FD01F838FD2088E6" box="[686,761,1964,1987]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">TGGG</collectionCode>
) (
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FFD5F85EFEFB88C4" baseAuthorityName="Forsskal" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[122,290,1994,2017]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FFD5F85EFEFB88C4" box="[122,290,1994,2017]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. fuscoguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D0385FCFFFB2268FE83F85EFEE288C7" box="[300,315,1994,2018]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
× 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FECCF85EFE2388C4" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[355,506,1994,2017]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanceolatus">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FECCF85EFE2388C4" box="[355,506,1994,2017]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. lanceolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
³) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FDF8F85EFF008725" authority="(Forsskal)" baseAuthorityName="Forsskal" baseAuthorityYear="1775" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FDF8F85EFD2688C4" box="[599,767,1994,2017]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. fuscoguttatus</emphasis>
(Forsskål)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FF47F87DFEBE8725" box="[232,359,2025,2048]" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Perciformes</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FEDCF87DFE3D8725" box="[371,484,2025,2048]" family="Serranidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Serranidae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFFB2268FCFAFBFDFA638BBA" blockId="7.[813,1468,1129,1855]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FCFAFBFDFC028BA5" box="[853,987,1129,1152]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type-locality</emphasis>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B6D4428FFFB2268FC42FBFDFA638BBA" country="Thailand" county="Samaesarn Island" location="Eastern" municipality="Gulf" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chon Buri">
<collectingCounty id="62DB36F9FFFB2268FC42FBFDFB7E8BA5" box="[1005,1191,1129,1152]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Samaesarn Island</collectingCounty>
in the 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDED40FFFFB2268FB52FBFDFAF58BA5" box="[1277,1324,1129,1152]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Gulf</collectingMunicipality>
of 
<collectingCountry id="F3120EE5FFFB2268FAF6FBFDFA6E8BA5" box="[1369,1463,1129,1152]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49C18097FFFB2268FC82FB1CFC268BBA" box="[813,1023,1160,1183]" country="Thailand" name="Chon Buri" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Chonburi Province</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="8EDA18AEFFFB2268FBBAFB1CFBBB8BBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ACFF63FFFB2265FFDEF92AFE228ABB:8EDA18AEFFFB2268FBBAFB1CFBBB8BBA" box="[1045,1122,1160,1183]" country="Thailand" county="Samaesarn Island" latitude="100.0" municipality="Gulf" name="Eastern" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Chon Buri">Eastern</location>
Thailand (12°34 0 30.9 00 N 100°
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFFB2268FCE9FB0AFCA68B8D" blockId="7.[813,1468,1129,1855]" box="[838,895,1182,1192]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">0 00</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFFB2268FC82FB32FB808B98" blockId="7.[813,1468,1129,1855]" box="[813,1113,1190,1213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
57 33.7 E), 
<date id="FFBB68B5FFFB2268FC08FB32FB8D8B98" box="[935,1108,1190,1213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2020-09">September 2020</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFFB2268FCFAFB51FA658A12" blockId="7.[813,1468,1129,1855]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FCFAFB51FC3F8BF9" box="[853,998,1221,1244]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Other locality</emphasis>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B6D4428FFFB2268FC58FB51FCBD8A3C" collectingDate="2020-04" country="Thailand" county="Southern" location="Libong Island" municipality="Andaman Sea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Trang">
<location id="8EDA18AEFFFB2268FC58FB51FB508BF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ACFF63FFFB2265FFDEF92AFE228ABB:8EDA18AEFFFB2268FC58FB51FB508BF9" box="[1015,1161,1221,1244]" country="Thailand" county="Southern" latitude="99.35" municipality="Andaman Sea" name="Libong Island" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Trang">Libong Island</location>
in the 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDED40FFFFB2268FB75FB51FAA98BF9" box="[1242,1392,1221,1244]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Andaman Sea</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49C18097FFFB2268FAD2FB51FC528BDF" country="Thailand" name="Trang" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Trang Province</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="62DB36F9FFFB2268FC3AFB77FC2B8BDF" box="[917,1010,1251,1274]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Southern</collectingCounty>
<collectingCountry id="F3120EE5FFFB2268FC57FB77FB8A8BDF" box="[1016,1107,1251,1274]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(7°13 0 00.3 00 N 99°21 0 36.0 00 E), 
<date id="FFBB68B5FFFB2268FA2BFB77FCBD8A3C" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2020-04">
<collectingDate id="EFFF915DFFFB2268FA2BFB77FCBD8A3C" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2020-04">April 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B6D4428FFFB2268FCDCFA96FA6E8A12" collectingDate="2020-05" country="Thailand" county="Southern" location="Ban Laem Hin" municipality="Andaman Sea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Phang-Nga Province">
<location id="8EDA18AEFFFB2268FCDCFA96FBC18A3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ACFF63FFFB2265FFDEF92AFE228ABB:8EDA18AEFFFB2268FCDCFA96FBC18A3C" box="[883,1048,1282,1305]" country="Thailand" county="Southern" latitude="98.333336" municipality="Andaman Sea" name="Ban Laem Hin" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Phang-Nga Province">Ban Laem Hin</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49C18097FFFB2268FB89FA96FAD98A3C" box="[1062,1280,1282,1305]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Phang-Nga Province</collectingRegion>
in the 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDED40FFFFB2268FAF9FA96FC8C8A12" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Andaman Sea</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="62DB36F9FFFB2268FCF1FAB4FC628A12" box="[862,955,1312,1335]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Southern</collectingCounty>
<collectingCountry id="F3120EE5FFFB2268FC6EFAB4FBC58A12" box="[961,1052,1312,1335]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(8°10 0 55.5 00 N 98°20 0 35.3 00 E), 
<date id="FFBB68B5FFFB2268FAE5FAB4FA6E8A12" box="[1354,1463,1312,1335]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2020-05">
<collectingDate id="EFFF915DFFFB2268FAE5FAB4FA6E8A12" box="[1354,1463,1312,1335]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2020-05">May 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFFB2268FCFAFAABFBF4894C" blockId="7.[813,1468,1129,1855]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FCFAFAABFC3C8A73" box="[853,997,1343,1366]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type-material</emphasis>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B6D4428FFFB2268FC51FAABFBF4894C" collectionCode="ZRC, TGGG" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54BEF0D7FFFB2268FC51FAABFBB98A73" box="[1022,1120,1343,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED14D6B0FFFB2268FBD9FAABFB758A73" box="[1142,1196,1343,1366]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ZRC</collectionCode>
.PLA.2041; 
<specimenCount id="9D0385FCFFFB2268FA9CFAABFA6F8A73" box="[1331,1462,1343,1366]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">2 paratypes</specimenCount>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED14D6B0FFFB2268FC82FAC9FCBA8A51" box="[813,867,1373,1396]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ZRC</collectionCode>
.PLA.2042-43; 
<specimenCount id="9D0385FCFFFB2268FBA2FAC9FB4A8A51" box="[1037,1171,1373,1396]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">2 paratypes</specimenCount>
, THNHM-Iv-19367-68; 
<specimenCount id="9D0385FCFFFB2268FA02FAC9FC518AB6" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype</specimenCount>
, ZMKU-PM-002076; 
<specimenCount id="9D0385FCFFFB2268FBD2FAE8FB238AB6" box="[1149,1274,1404,1427]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">2 paratypes</specimenCount>
from other host, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FC82FA0FFC7C8A97" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[813,933,1435,1458]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coioides">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FC82FA0FFC7C8A97" box="[813,933,1435,1458]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. coioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ZMKU-PM-002077-78; 
<specimenCount id="9D0385FCFFFB2268FB11FA0FFAE38A97" box="[1214,1338,1435,1458]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">2 paratypes</specimenCount>
from other host, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FCC8FA2DFC2A8AF5" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[871,1011,1465,1488]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythrurus">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FCC8FA2DFC2A8AF5" box="[871,1011,1465,1488]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. erythrurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ZMKU-PM-002079-80; 
<specimenCount id="9D0385FCFFFB2268FAA9FA2DFAA68AF5" box="[1286,1407,1465,1488]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">2 paratypes</specimenCount>
from other host, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FC00FA4CFB488ACA" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[943,1169,1496,1519]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coeruleopunctatus">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FC00FA4CFB488ACA" box="[943,1169,1496,1519]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. coeruleopunctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ZMKU-PM-002081-82; 
<specimenCount id="9D0385FCFFFB2268FA02FA4CFC568928" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">2 paratypes</specimenCount>
from other host, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FBDBFA63FAC7892B" baseAuthorityName="Bloch &amp; Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[1140,1310,1527,1550]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malabaricus">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FBDBFA63FAC7892B" box="[1140,1310,1527,1550]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. malabaricus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ZMKU-PM-002083-84; 
<specimenCount id="9D0385FCFFFB2268FC1CF981FBF18909" box="[947,1064,1557,1580]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype</specimenCount>
from other host, sea cage-cultured hybrid grouper (
<collectionCode id="ED14D6B0FFFB2268FC76F9A7FBFD896F" box="[985,1060,1587,1610]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">TGGG</collectionCode>
) (
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FB92F9A0FB3C896E" baseAuthorityName="Forsskal" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[1085,1253,1588,1611]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscoguttatus">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FB92F9A0FB3C896E" box="[1085,1253,1588,1611]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. fuscoguttatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D0385FCFFFB2268FB41F9A7FB24896E" box="[1262,1277,1587,1611]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
× 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FA8AF9A0FA62896E" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[1317,1467,1588,1611]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanceolatus">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FA8AF9A0FA62896E" box="[1317,1467,1588,1611]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. lanceolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
³), ZMKU-PM-002085.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFFB2268FCFAF9E5FBCA89A2" blockId="7.[813,1468,1129,1855]" box="[853,1043,1648,1672]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FCFAF9E5FC1289AD" box="[853,971,1649,1672]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Site in host</emphasis>
: Gills.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFFB2268FCFAF91BFC4189C6" blockId="7.[813,1468,1129,1855]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FCFAF91BFBDB8983" box="[853,1026,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Infection indices</emphasis>
: Prevalence 100% (
<specimenCount id="9D0385FCFFFB2268FB72F91BFAA98983" box="[1245,1392,1679,1702]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
examined and infected); 12 helminth specimens on the single grouper examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFFB2268FCFAF97FFB52881A" blockId="7.[813,1468,1129,1855]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FCFAF97FFC1B8827" box="[853,962,1771,1794]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology</emphasis>
: The species name 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FB6AF97EFAAB8827" authorityName="Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul" authorityYear="2022" box="[1221,1394,1770,1794]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Pseudorhabdosynochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="samaesarnensis">
“ 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FB7FF97FFAAB8827" box="[1232,1394,1771,1794]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">samaesarnensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” was derived from “Samaesarn Island”, where the host fish 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFFB2268FAD9F89DFC37881A" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1790" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanceolatus">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FAD9F89DFC37881A" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Epinephelus lanceolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFFB2268FC82F8E0FB9488AD" blockId="7.[813,1101,1908,1928]" box="[813,1101,1908,1928]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FC82F8E0FB9488AD" bold="true" box="[813,1101,1908,1928]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Description (
<figureCitation id="133E52F0FFFB2268FC17F8E0FBD988AD" box="[952,1024,1908,1928]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="8.[113,180,2008,2029]" captionTargetBox="[145,1429,238,1983]" captionTargetId="figure-1@8.[144,1432,238,1987]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 5. Pseudorhabdosynochus samaesarnensis n. sp. from Epinephelus lanceolatus from Samaesarn Island in the Gulf of Thailand. (A) Composite drawing (mainly from holotype), dorsal view. (B) Male quadriloculate organ, dorsal view. (C) Sclerotized vagina, dorsal view. (D) Ventral hamulus. (E) Dorsal hamulus. (F) Dorsal (lateral) bar. (G) Ventral bar. (H) Dorsal squamodisc. (I) Ventral squamodisc. (J) Hooklet. Scale-bars: (A) 200 µm. (B)–(J): 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524493" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524493/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="133E52F0FFFB2268FB97F8E0FB9D88AD" box="[1080,1092,1908,1928]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="9.[113,180,1062,1083]" captionTargetBox="[113,1459,238,1042]" captionTargetId="figure-577@9.[113,1459,238,1042]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 6. Variations (A)–(F) of the sclerotized vagina of Pseudorhabdosynochus samaesarnensis n. sp. from Epinephelus lanceolatus and E. coioides in the Gulf of Thailand. Abbreviations: Tr – trumpet, Ca1 – primary canal, Ch1 – primary chamber. As, accessory structure. Scalebar: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524495" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524495/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">6</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFFB2266FCFAF838FB1C8A67" blockId="7.[813,1467,1964,2048]" lastBlockId="9.[813,1468,1200,1712]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
[Based on 
<specimenCount id="9D0385FCFFFB2268FC6AF838FB9388E6" box="[965,1098,1964,1987]" count="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
]. Body (including haptor) 745 long (679–821, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FC33F85FFC7088C7" box="[924,937,1995,2018]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n</emphasis>
= 6); maximum width 198 (160–234, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFFB2268FA9CF85FFA9988C7" box="[1331,1344,1995,2018]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">n</emphasis>
= 6). Tegument scaly (observed in some specimens). Anterior region with 3 pairs of lateral head organs and 2 pairs of eye-spots; anterior pair smaller than posterior pair. Pharynx median, spherical, 45 (39–47, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FF67FB7AFF0C8A20" box="[200,213,1262,1285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 6) × 45 (39–47, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FE0BFB7AFE688A20" box="[420,433,1262,1285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 6). Esophagus absent. Intestinal bifurcation immediately follows pharynx. Haptor differentiated from rest of body, 220 wide (178–243, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FDF0FABFFDB58A67" box="[607,620,1323,1346]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 6), with 2 similar squamodiscs, 2 pairs of lateral hamuli, 3 bars, and 14 marginal hooklets. Squamodiscs round-shaped, made up of rows of rodlets, the innermost 1–2 rows of which form closed ovals and last row of which are thinner and separated. Dorsal squamodisc 53 long (51–54, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FE07FA50FE6C8AFE" box="[424,437,1476,1499]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 4), 47 wide (44–50, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FD1BFA50FD188AFE" box="[692,705,1476,1499]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 4), with 9–12 rows of rodlets, the innermost 1–2 rows of which form closed ovals. Ventral squamodisc 52 long (49–56, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FFDEF9B4FFA78912" box="[113,126,1568,1591]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 4), 45 wide (41–52, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FE29F9B4FE4A8912" box="[390,403,1568,1591]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 4), with 9–10 rows of rodlets, the innermost 1–2 rows of which form closed ovals. Ventral hamulus with distinct guard and expanded deep root, elongated shaft slightly arched and recurved toward the tip, outer length 48 (45–51, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FF48F90EFF2D8994" box="[231,244,1690,1713]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 6), inner length 37 (35–39, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FD86F90EFDEF8994" box="[553,566,1690,1713]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 6). Dorsal hamulus with indistinct guard and expanded deep root, elongated shaft slightly arched and recurved toward the tip, outer length 41 (40–41, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FF5CF961FED98829" box="[243,256,1781,1804]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 6), inner length 25 (24–27, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FDF0F961FDB58829" box="[607,620,1781,1804]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 6). Dorsal (lateral) bar straight, with flattened medial extremity, 61 long (57–67, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FF67F8A7FF0C886F" box="[200,213,1843,1866]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 6), 17 wide (16–19, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FE65F8A7FE0E886F" box="[458,471,1843,1866]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 6). Ventral bar elongated, with constricted median portion and tapered ends, 94 long (92– 96, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FF36F8E4FF7F88A2" box="[153,166,1904,1927]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 6), 15 wide (14–16, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FE35F8E4FE7E88A2" box="[410,423,1904,1927]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 6); visible groove that extends to both thin extremities. Male quadriloculate organ with fourth (posterior) chamber slightly more sclerotized than 3 anterior chambers, inner length 56 (51–60, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FE72F85FFE3388C7" box="[477,490,1995,2018]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 6), fourth chamber ends in sclerotized cone, 12 long (10–13, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FDBEF87EFDC78724" box="[529,542,2026,2049]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 6), prolonged by sclerotized tube, 15 long (13–17, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FB27FB25FB4C8BED" box="[1160,1173,1201,1224]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 6), end of tube prolonged by filament of variable length. Test is subspherical, intercecal. Ovary pretesticular, encircles right intestinal cecum. Vitelline follicles lateral, coextensive with intestinal ceca and terminate anterior to the peduncle. Egg not seen.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7A1EFDFFF42267FFDEF84CFE248765" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524493" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12524493" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524493/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[113,180,2008,2029]" targetBox="[145,1429,238,1983]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFF42267FFDEF84CFE248765" blockId="8.[113,1468,2008,2113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF42267FFDEF84CFF1788C8" bold="true" box="[113,206,2008,2029]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF42267FF75F84CFD8388C8" authority="Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul, 2022" authorityName="Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul" authorityYear="2022" box="[218,602,2008,2029]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Pseudorhabdosynochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="samaesarnensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF42267FF75F84CFD8388C8" box="[218,602,2008,2029]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pseudorhabdosynochus samaesarnensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2422F1CFFF42267FDCDF84CFD4E88C8" box="[610,663,2008,2029]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF42267FD7BF84CFC6788C8" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[724,958,2008,2029]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanceolatus">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF42267FD7BF84CFC6788C8" box="[724,958,2008,2029]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Epinephelus lanceolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Samaesarn Island in the Gulf of Thailand. (A) Composite drawing (mainly from holotype), dorsal view. (B) Male quadriloculate organ, dorsal view. (C) Sclerotized vagina, dorsal view. (D) Ventral hamulus. (E) Dorsal hamulus. (F) Dorsal (lateral) bar. (G) Ventral bar. (H) Dorsal squamodisc. (I) Ventral squamodisc. (J) Hooklet. Scale-bars: (A) 200 µm. (B)–(J): 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7A1EFDFFF52266FFDEFBB2FF3D8B56" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524495" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12524495" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524495/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[113,180,1062,1083]" targetBox="[113,1459,238,1042]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFF52266FFDEFBB2FF3D8B56" blockId="9.[113,1467,1062,1140]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FFDEFBB2FF148B1E" bold="true" box="[113,205,1062,1083]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figure 6.</emphasis>
Variations (A)–(F) of the sclerotized vagina of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF52266FD34FBB3FBC08B19" authority="Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul, 2022" authorityName="Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul" authorityYear="2022" box="[667,1049,1063,1084]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Pseudorhabdosynochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="samaesarnensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FD34FBB3FBC08B19" box="[667,1049,1063,1084]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pseudorhabdosynochus samaesarnensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2422F1CFFF52266FB8FFBB3FB8D8B19" box="[1056,1108,1063,1084]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF52266FB21FBB3FAAE8B19" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[1166,1399,1063,1084]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanceolatus">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FB21FBB3FAAE8B19" box="[1166,1399,1063,1084]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Epinephelus lanceolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF52266FA09FBB3FF198B7D" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coioides">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FA09FBB3FF198B7D" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. coioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the Gulf of Thailand. Abbreviations: Tr – trumpet, Ca1 – primary canal, Ch1 – primary chamber. As, accessory structure. Scalebar: 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFF52266FCFAFADEFAAD8995" blockId="9.[813,1468,1200,1712]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FCFAFADEFBC38A44" box="[853,1050,1354,1377]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sclerotized vagina</emphasis>
with a complex sclerotized structure, aspect changes according to specimen and orientation (
<figureCitation id="133E52F0FFF52266FC9AFA13FC668ABB" box="[821,959,1414,1438]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="9.[113,180,1062,1083]" captionTargetBox="[113,1459,238,1042]" captionTargetId="figure-577@9.[113,1459,238,1042]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 6. Variations (A)–(F) of the sclerotized vagina of Pseudorhabdosynochus samaesarnensis n. sp. from Epinephelus lanceolatus and E. coioides in the Gulf of Thailand. Abbreviations: Tr – trumpet, Ca1 – primary canal, Ch1 – primary chamber. As, accessory structure. Scalebar: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524495" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524495/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs. 6A–6F</figureCitation>
). Sclerotized vagina comprises anterior cup-shaped trumpet, followed by primary canal, primary chamber and accessory structure; thick-walled anterior cup-shaped trumpet in continuity with short straight or curved primary canal (
<figureCitation id="133E52F0FFF52266FC9AF995FC5F893D" box="[821,902,1537,1560]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="9.[113,180,1062,1083]" captionTargetBox="[113,1459,238,1042]" captionTargetId="figure-577@9.[113,1459,238,1042]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 6. Variations (A)–(F) of the sclerotized vagina of Pseudorhabdosynochus samaesarnensis n. sp. from Epinephelus lanceolatus and E. coioides in the Gulf of Thailand. Abbreviations: Tr – trumpet, Ca1 – primary canal, Ch1 – primary chamber. As, accessory structure. Scalebar: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524495" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524495/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
), thick-walled sclerotization and widens into a thick-walled primary chamber; accessory structure connects to the primary chamber. Total length of sclerotized vagina (measured from distal extremity of trumpet to base of vagina, not considering curve along primary canal) 27 (25–29, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FB56F9EFFADF89B7" box="[1273,1286,1659,1682]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">n</emphasis>
= 6), length variable because of variation in curvature of primary canal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFF52266FC82F948FBCD89D5" blockId="9.[813,1044,1756,1776]" box="[813,1044,1756,1776]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FC82F948FBCD89D5" bold="true" box="[813,1044,1756,1776]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFF52265FCFAF880FD888B5B" blockId="9.[813,1467,1812,2049]" lastBlockId="10.[113,593,1129,1150]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF52266FCFAF880FB23880E" authority="Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul, 2022" authorityName="Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul" authorityYear="2022" box="[853,1274,1812,1835]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Pseudorhabdosynochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="samaesarnensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FCFAF880FB23880E" box="[853,1274,1812,1835]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pseudorhabdosynochus samaesarnensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2422F1CFFF52266FAA5F880FA92880E" box="[1290,1355,1812,1835]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is distinguished from other 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF52266FBBCF8A7FAB8886F" box="[1043,1377,1843,1866]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FBBCF8A7FAD1886F" box="[1043,1288,1843,1866]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pseudorhabdosynochus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
by the structure of its sclerotized vagina. 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF52266FB69F8C6FC1688A2" authority="Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul, 2022" authorityName="Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul" authorityYear="2022" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Pseudorhabdosynochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="samaesarnensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FB69F8C6FC1688A2" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pseudorhabdosynochus samaesarnensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2422F1CFFF52266FC74F8E4FBC188A2" box="[987,1048,1904,1927]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has a vaginal structure similar to that of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF52266FCE5F81BFC208883" authorityName="Dang, Bristow, Schander &amp; Berland" authorityYear="2013" box="[842,1017,1935,1958]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Pseudorhabdosynochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nhatrangensis">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FCE5F81BFC208883" box="[842,1017,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. nhatrangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF52266FB93F81BFAF08880" authority="(Hamilton)" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[1084,1321,1934,1958]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coioides">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FB93F81BFB768883" box="[1084,1199,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. coioides</emphasis>
(Hamilton)
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF52266FAF1F81BFC6E88E1" authority="(Vaillant)" baseAuthorityName="Vaillant" baseAuthorityYear="1878" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bleekeri">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FAF1F81BFC9088E1" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. bleekeri</emphasis>
(Vaillant)
</taxonomicName>
off 
<collectingCountry id="F3120EE5FFF52266FC42F839FB9088E1" box="[1005,1097,1965,1988]" name="Vietnam" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
. The structure of their sclerotized vagina was found to be very similar, but the number of rows of rodlets found in 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF52266FC56F87EFB738724" authorityName="Dang, Bristow, Schander &amp; Berland" authorityYear="2013" box="[1017,1194,2026,2049]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Pseudorhabdosynochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nhatrangensis">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF52266FC56F87EFB738724" box="[1017,1194,2026,2049]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. nhatrangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was always 10 [
<bibRefCitation id="EF943384FFF52266FAF2F87EFAB38724" author="Dang BT &amp; Bristow GA &amp; Schander C &amp; Berland B." box="[1373,1386,2026,2049]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="44 - 58" refId="ref10175" refString="7. Dang BT, Bristow GA, Schander C, Berland B. 2013. Three new species of Pseudorhabdosynochus (Monogenea: Diplectanidae) from Vietnamese grouper (Epinephelus spp.) (Perciformes: Serranidae). International Journal of Aquatic Science, 4, 44 - 58." type="journal article" year="2013">7</bibRefCitation>
], while Note that 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FF7CFBFDFEAF8B5B" authorityName="Dang, Bristow, Schander &amp; Berland" authorityYear="2013" box="[211,374,1129,1150]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Pseudorhabdosynochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nhatrangensis">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FF7CFBFDFEAF8B5B" box="[211,374,1129,1150]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. nhatrangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not a valid species.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7A1EFDFFF62265FFDEFF7AFC4A8E04" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[113,171,238,259]" targetBox="[113,1404,314,1095]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="10" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFF62265FFDEFF7AFC4A8E04" blockId="10.[113,1466,238,289]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FFDEFF7AFF1A8E26" bold="true" box="[113,195,238,259]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Table 2.</emphasis>
Measurements of specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FE5AFF7BFD7C8E21" authority="Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul, 2022" authorityName="Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul" authorityYear="2022" box="[501,677,239,260]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Pseudorhabdosynochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="samaesarnensis" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FE5AFF7BFD7C8E21" box="[501,677,239,260]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. samaesarnensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2422F1CFFF62265FD03FF7BFD398E21" box="[684,736,239,260]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from the type host, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FC31FF7BFBFC8E21" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[926,1061,239,260]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanceolatus">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FC31FF7BFBFC8E21" box="[926,1061,239,260]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">E. lanceolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Gulf of Thailand, compared with 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FFDEFE98FECC8E04" authorityName="Dang, Bristow, Schander &amp; Berland" authorityYear="2013" box="[113,277,268,289]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Pseudorhabdosynochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nhatrangensis">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FFDEFE98FECC8E04" box="[113,277,268,289]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. nhatrangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FEFDFE98FE678E04" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[338,446,268,289]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coioides">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FEFDFE98FE678E04" box="[338,446,268,289]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">E. coioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FE5FFE98FD818E04" baseAuthorityName="Vaillant" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[496,600,268,289]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bleekeri">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FE5FFE98FD818E04" box="[496,600,268,289]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">E. bleekeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Nha Trang Bay, Vietnam.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFF62265FFDEFEAFFD0D8B62" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<table id="F905BCD5FFF6DD90FFDEFEAEFAA58B62" box="[113,1404,314,1095]" gridcols="3" gridrows="28" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFEAEFAA58E75" box="[113,1404,314,336]" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFEAEFEAD8E75" box="[113,372,314,336]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Species host</th>
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FEAEFC9E8E75" box="[617,839,314,336]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FD2EFEAFFCE98E75" authorityName="Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul" authorityYear="2022" box="[641,816,315,336]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Pseudorhabdosynochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="samaesarnensis">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD2EFEAFFCE98E75" box="[641,816,315,336]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. samaesarnensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FEAEFAA58E75" box="[1037,1404,314,336]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FBA2FEAFFAF98E75" box="[1037,1312,314,336]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FBA2FEAFFB728E75" authorityName="Dang, Bristow, Schander &amp; Berland" authorityYear="2013" box="[1037,1195,314,336]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Pseudorhabdosynochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nhatrangensis">P. nhatrangensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FB1CFEAFFAF98E75" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[1203,1312,314,336]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coioides">E. coioides</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFEC2FAA58E49" box="[113,1404,342,364]" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FEC2FC9E8E49" box="[617,839,342,364]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
n. sp. 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FD1EFEC3FCE48E49" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[689,829,342,364]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanceolatus">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD1EFEC3FCE48E49" box="[689,829,342,364]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">E. lanceolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FEC2FAA58E49" box="[1037,1404,342,364]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FB9BFEC3FB478E49" baseAuthorityName="Vaillant" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[1076,1182,342,364]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bleekeri">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FB9BFEC3FB478E49" box="[1076,1182,342,364]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">E. bleekeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(details from
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFEE7FAA58EAD" box="[113,1404,371,392]" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FEE7FAA58EAD" box="[1037,1404,371,392]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Dang et al., 2013 [
<bibRefCitation id="EF943384FFF62265FB54FEE7FADE8EAD" author="Dang BT &amp; Bristow GA &amp; Schander C &amp; Berland B." box="[1275,1287,371,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="44 - 58" refId="ref10175" refString="7. Dang BT, Bristow GA, Schander C, Berland B. 2013. Three new species of Pseudorhabdosynochus (Monogenea: Diplectanidae) from Vietnamese grouper (Epinephelus spp.) (Perciformes: Serranidae). International Journal of Aquatic Science, 4, 44 - 58." type="journal article" year="2013">7</bibRefCitation>
])
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFE00FAA58E8F" box="[113,1404,404,426]" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFE00FEAD8E8F" box="[113,372,404,426]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Total body length</th>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FE00FC9E8E8F" box="[617,839,404,426]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
745 (679–821, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD51FE01FCD38E8F" box="[766,778,405,426]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 6)
</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FE00FAA58E8F" box="[1037,1404,404,426]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
458 (370–570, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FB7EFE01FB048E8F" box="[1233,1245,405,426]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 10)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFE24FAA58EE3" box="[113,1404,432,454]" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFE24FEAD8EE3" box="[113,372,432,454]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Body width</th>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FE24FC9E8EE3" box="[617,839,432,454]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
198 (160–234, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD51FE25FCD38EE3" box="[766,778,433,454]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 6)
</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FE24FAA58EE3" box="[1037,1404,432,454]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
155 (120–185, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FB7EFE25FB048EE3" box="[1233,1245,433,454]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 10)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFE58FAA58EC7" box="[113,1404,460,482]" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFE58FEAD8EC7" box="[113,372,460,482]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Haptor width</th>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FE58FC9E8EC7" box="[617,839,460,482]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
220 (178–243, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD51FE59FCD38EC7" box="[766,778,461,482]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 6)
</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FE58FAA58EC7" box="[1037,1404,460,482]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
157 (130–188, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FB7EFE59FB048EC7" box="[1233,1245,461,482]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 7)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFE7DFAA58EDB" box="[113,1404,489,510]" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFE7DFAA58EDB" box="[113,1404,489,510]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Quadriloculate organ</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFD90FAA58D3F" box="[113,1404,516,538]" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFD90FEAD8D3F" box="[113,372,516,538]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Inner length</th>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FD90FC9E8D3F" box="[617,839,516,538]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
56 (51–60, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD75FD91FD3F8D3F" box="[730,742,517,538]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 6)
</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FD90FAA58D3F" box="[1037,1404,516,538]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
58 (52–65, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FB02FD91FB608D3F" box="[1197,1209,517,538]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 10)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFDB4FAA58D13" box="[113,1404,544,566]" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFDB4FEAD8D13" box="[113,372,544,566]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cone length</th>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FDB4FC9E8D13" box="[617,839,544,566]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
12 (10–13, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD75FDB5FD3F8D13" box="[730,742,545,566]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 6)
</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FDB4FAA58D13" box="[1037,1404,544,566]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
14 (12–15, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FB02FDB5FB608D13" box="[1197,1209,545,566]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 10)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFDA8FAA58D77" box="[113,1404,572,594]" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFDA8FEAD8D77" box="[113,372,572,594]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Tube length</th>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FDA8FC9E8D77" box="[617,839,572,594]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
15 (13–17, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD75FDA9FD3F8D77" box="[730,742,573,594]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 6)
</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FDA8FAA58D77" box="[1037,1404,572,594]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
21 (18–25, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FB02FDA9FB608D77" box="[1197,1209,573,594]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 10)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFDCCFAA58D4B" box="[113,1404,600,622]" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFDCCFEAD8D4B" box="[113,372,600,622]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Sclerotized vagina length</th>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FDCCFC9E8D4B" box="[617,839,600,622]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
27 (25–29, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD75FDCCFD3F8D48" box="[730,742,600,621]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 6)
</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FDCCFAA58D4B" box="[1037,1404,600,622]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
29 (25–33, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FB02FDCCFB608D48" box="[1197,1209,600,621]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 10)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFDE0FAA58DAC" box="[113,1404,628,649]" gridrow="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFDE0FAA58DAC" box="[113,1404,628,649]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ventral hamulus</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFD1BFAA58D80" box="[113,1404,655,677]" gridrow="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFD1BFEAD8D80" box="[113,372,655,677]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Outer length</th>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FD1BFC9E8D80" box="[617,839,655,677]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
48 (45–51, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD75FD04FD3F8D80" box="[730,742,656,677]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 6)
</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FD1BFAA58D80" box="[1037,1404,655,677]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
48 (40–58, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FB02FD04FB608D80" box="[1197,1209,656,677]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 10)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFD3FFAA58DE4" box="[113,1404,683,705]" gridrow="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFD3FFEAD8DE4" box="[113,372,683,705]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Inner length</th>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FD3FFC9E8DE4" box="[617,839,683,705]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
37 (35–39, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD75FD38FD3F8DE4" box="[730,742,684,705]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 6)
</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FD3FFAA58DE4" box="[1037,1404,683,705]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
38 (33–40, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FB02FD38FB608DE4" box="[1197,1209,684,705]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 10)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFD5CFAA58DF8" box="[113,1404,712,733]" gridrow="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFD5CFAA58DF8" box="[113,1404,712,733]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Dorsal hamulus</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFD77FAA58DDC" box="[113,1404,739,761]" gridrow="15" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFD77FEAD8DDC" box="[113,372,739,761]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Outer length</th>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FD77FC9E8DDC" box="[617,839,739,761]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
41 (40–41, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD75FD70FD3F8DDC" box="[730,742,740,761]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 6)
</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FD77FAA58DDC" box="[1037,1404,739,761]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
38 (33–43, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FB02FD70FB608DDC" box="[1197,1209,740,761]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 10)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFD6BFAA58C30" box="[113,1404,767,789]" gridrow="16" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFD6BFEAD8C30" box="[113,372,767,789]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Inner length</th>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FD6BFC9E8C30" box="[617,839,767,789]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
25 (24–27, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD75FC94FD3F8C30" box="[730,742,768,789]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 6)
</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FD6BFAA58C30" box="[1037,1404,767,789]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
24 (23–25, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FB02FC94FB608C30" box="[1197,1209,768,789]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 10)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFC8FFAA58C15" box="[113,1404,795,816]" gridrow="17" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFC8FFAA58C15" box="[113,1404,795,816]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ventral bar</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFCA3FAA58C68" box="[113,1404,823,845]" gridrow="18" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFCA3FEAD8C68" box="[113,372,823,845]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Length</th>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FCA3FC9E8C68" box="[617,839,823,845]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
94 (92–96, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD75FCA3FD3F8C69" box="[730,742,823,844]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 6)
</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FCA3FAA58C68" box="[1037,1404,823,845]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
95 (90–103, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FB16FCA3FB1C8C69" box="[1209,1221,823,844]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 10)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFCC7FAA58C4C" box="[113,1404,851,873]" gridrow="19" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFCC7FEAD8C4C" box="[113,372,851,873]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Width</th>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FCC7FC9E8C4C" box="[617,839,851,873]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
15 (14–16, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD75FCC7FD3F8C4D" box="[730,742,851,872]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 6)
</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FCC7FAA58C4C" box="[1037,1404,851,873]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
11 (9–14, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FB0EFCC7FB748C4D" box="[1185,1197,851,872]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 10)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFCFBFAA58CA1" box="[113,1404,879,900]" gridrow="20" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFCFBFAA58CA1" box="[113,1404,879,900]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Dorsal bar</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFC1EFAA58C85" box="[113,1404,906,928]" gridrow="21" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFC1EFEAD8C85" box="[113,372,906,928]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Length</th>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FC1EFC9E8C85" box="[617,839,906,928]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
61 (57–67, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD75FC1FFD3F8C85" box="[730,742,907,928]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 6)
</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FC1EFAA58C85" box="[1037,1404,906,928]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
61 (55–68, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FB02FC1FFB608C85" box="[1197,1209,907,928]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 10)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFC32FAA58C99" box="[113,1404,934,956]" gridrow="22" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFC32FEAD8C99" box="[113,372,934,956]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Width</th>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FC32FC9E8C99" box="[617,839,934,956]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
17 (16–19, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD75FC33FD3F8C99" box="[730,742,935,956]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 6)
</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FC32FAA58C99" box="[1037,1404,934,956]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
12 (11–14, 
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FB02FC33FB608C99" box="[1197,1209,935,956]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 10)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFC56FAA58CFD" box="[113,1404,962,984]" gridrow="23" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFC56FEAD8CFD" box="[113,372,962,984]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Number of rows of rodlets</th>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FC56FC9E8CFD" box="[617,839,962,984]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
9–12 (
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD07FC57FD6D8CFD" box="[680,692,963,984]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 4) including
</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FC56FAA58CFD" box="[1037,1404,962,984]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Always 10 (
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FB1BFC57FB198CFD" box="[1204,1216,963,984]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
= 6) and
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFC4AFAA58CD1" box="[113,1404,990,1012]" gridrow="24" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FC4AFC9E8CD1" box="[617,839,990,1012]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">1–2 closed ovals</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FC4AFAA58CD1" box="[1037,1404,990,1012]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">1 closed circle</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFC6FFAA58B35" box="[113,1404,1019,1040]" gridrow="25" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFC6FFEAD8B35" box="[113,372,1019,1040]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Prevalence</th>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FC6FFC9E8B35" box="[617,839,1019,1040]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">100% (one specimen</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FC6FFAA58B35" box="[1037,1404,1019,1040]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
27% (12/45) on 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FB72FC6FFA918B35" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[1245,1352,1019,1040]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coioides">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FB72FC6FFA918B35" box="[1245,1352,1019,1040]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">E. coioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFB82FAA58B09" box="[113,1404,1046,1068]" gridrow="26" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FDC6FB82FC9E8B09" box="[617,839,1046,1068]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">examined and</td>
<td id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FBA2FB82FAA58B09" box="[1037,1404,1046,1068]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
and 10% (4/40) on 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FABBFB83FAA58B09" baseAuthorityName="Vaillant" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[1300,1404,1047,1068]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bleekeri">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FABBFB83FAA58B09" box="[1300,1404,1047,1068]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">E. bleekeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35354C37FFF6DD90FFDEFBA6FAA58B62" box="[113,1404,1074,1095]" gridrow="27" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<th id="76E4254BFFF6DD90FFDEFBA6FAA58B62" box="[113,1404,1074,1095]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">infected)</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBA4E75FFF62265FFDEFB25FE228ABB" blockId="10.[113,768,1201,1438]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
in 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FF3FFB25FE8D8BED" authority="Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul, 2022" authorityName="Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul" authorityYear="2022" box="[144,340,1201,1224]" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Pseudorhabdosynochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="samaesarnensis" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FF3FFB25FE8D8BED" box="[144,340,1201,1224]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. samaesarnensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2422F1CFFF62265FEF1FB25FE428BED" box="[350,411,1201,1224]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, the rows were found to vary in number from 9 to 13. In addition, the specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FD39FB44FF0B8A20" authority="Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul, 2022" authorityName="Saengpheng &amp; Purivirojkul" authorityYear="2022" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Pseudorhabdosynochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="samaesarnensis" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD39FB44FF0B8A20" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. samaesarnensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2422F1CFFF62265FF77FB7AFEC98A20" box="[216,272,1262,1285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FEE2FB7AFE398A20" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[333,480,1262,1285]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanceolatus">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FEE2FB7AFE398A20" box="[333,480,1262,1285]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">E. lanceolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were larger than those of 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FD46FB7AFEDB8A01" authorityName="Dang, Bristow, Schander &amp; Berland" authorityYear="2013" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Pseudorhabdosynochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nhatrangensis">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FD46FB7AFEDB8A01" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. nhatrangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FEEEFA99FE6A8A01" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[321,435,1293,1316]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coioides">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FEEEFA99FE6A8A01" box="[321,435,1293,1316]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">E. coioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FE4AFA99FD8A8A01" baseAuthorityName="Vaillant" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[485,595,1293,1316]" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bleekeri">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FE4AFA99FD8A8A01" box="[485,595,1293,1316]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">E. bleekeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<tableCitation id="C6877BCEFFF62265FDCDFA99FD768A01" box="[610,687,1293,1316]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="10.[113,171,238,259]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Table 2. Measurements of specimens of P. samaesarnensis n. sp. from the type host, E. lanceolatus from the Gulf of Thailand, compared with P. nhatrangensis from E. coioides and E. bleekeri from Nha Trang Bay, Vietnam." pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Table 2</tableCitation>
). However, 
<taxonomicName id="4C0535F6FFF62265FF1FFABFFF7C8A44" authority="Dang, Bristow, Schander &amp; Berland, 2013" authorityName="Dang, Bristow, Schander &amp; Berland" authorityYear="2013" class="Monogenea" family="Diplectanidae" genus="Pseudorhabdosynochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dactylogyridea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nhatrangensis">
<emphasis id="B9719267FFF62265FF1FFABFFEBA8A67" box="[176,355,1323,1346]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. nhatrangensis</emphasis>
Dang, Bristow, Schander &amp; Berland, 2013
</taxonomicName>
is not a valid species because the article was not compliant with the new Article 8.5.3 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (
<collectionCode id="ED14D6B0FFF62265FE26FA13FE118ABB" box="[393,456,1415,1438]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ICZN</collectionCode>
) [
<bibRefCitation id="EF943384FFF62265FE4FFA13FE348ABB" author="Chaabane A &amp; Neifar L &amp; Justine J-L." box="[480,493,1415,1438]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref9945" refString="3. Chaabane A, Neifar L, Justine J-L. 2015. Pseudorhabdosynochus regius n. sp. (Monogenea, Diplectanidae) from the mottled grouper Mycteroperca rubra (Teleostei) in the Mediterranean Sea and Eastern Atlantic. Parasite, 22, 9." type="journal volume" year="2015">3</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>