288 lines
29 KiB
XML
288 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="11D95DBA3DD0638DF3835E02A676BD54" ID-CLB-Dataset="152798" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.839.1933" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f367315a-42a4-4116-808b-60c3a909f5e3" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7119107" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1664366478407" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Lin, Yuan-Chien, Chao, Chien-Ti, Chang, Chih-Yi & Tseng, Yen-Hsueh" docDate="2022" docId="03AC776EFF98FFF8FDC0FB7FFB38FB43" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-839_74-102.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 839" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Zingiber mioga Roscoe" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="87" masterDocId="FF950F16FF93FFF5FF96FFF7FFD1FFEA" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Zingiber (Zingiberaceae) of Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="74" pageNumber="85" updateTime="1699383086123" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BEC44D98D25280FDB493F20F49897300">
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<mods:title id="683F860F489E05C816A7693A72F6D095">Taxonomic revision of Zingiber (Zingiberaceae) of Taiwan</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B7D77AC10E3A7D93CAE923B41594DE01" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="EB16A8D3EC0C3F21849993779333270F">Lin, Yuan-Chien</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8957B5187594006C7EA8982531F11B9C">Department of Forestry, National Chung Hsing University, No. 145, Xinda Rd., Taichung City 402, Taiwan. School of Life Science, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 88, Tingchou Rd. Section 4, Wenshan Dist., Taipei City 116, Taiwan. Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, No. 53, Nanhai Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City, 10066, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="852FC98D691127F5C6DB079746F8C99A" type="email">yclinmiao@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="83982A7CFFA0AFCEFFFE45350A0350BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9F4CB5F981659AC0A23F6BB3E5947FCE">Chao, Chien-Ti</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2F57AF0058BD1B44BCE748FB405DB6C1" type="email">ff8bahamut@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3828D65F706C2C1BB962B5E0F3272AF6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C1DE3220CADBE1703C55E46E1D67DE79">Chang, Chih-Yi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C5EFB2A16E32A0836142040F181A92D7">Department of Forestry, National Chung Hsing University, No. 145, Xinda Rd., Taichung City 402, Taiwan. School of Life Science, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 88, Tingchou Rd. Section 4, Wenshan Dist., Taipei City 116, Taiwan. Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, No. 53, Nanhai Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City, 10066, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2E1DDA1D2C886BA3C7939303C5C38DFF" type="email">a80510@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="306208E2A00D386DDDB25A4F28CC085E">Tseng, Yen-Hsueh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F659C6640447DD961A91A2D7BA65BAF7">Department of Forestry, National Chung Hsing University, No. 145, Xinda Rd., Taichung City 402, Taiwan. School of Life Science, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 88, Tingchou Rd. Section 4, Wenshan Dist., Taipei City 116, Taiwan. Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, No. 53, Nanhai Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City, 10066, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F4ACE0815495CFF8D8E7D8ADC19E52B5" type="email">tseng2005@nchu.edu.tw</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="7C7545D21A8D0AAE32D2A4CF427FDA23">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="63E68C73ACE12BD2ADE87FD2F462A5C6">
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<mods:date id="800C9DC16F0B956309AFA5318308A3DB">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D761C5A005CF28C7A8E4C281BBF30AFE">2022-09-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3E9F4EE715648EEB36F4D6A9A9280059">839</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="89C78EED672B2CA1530E4A8D20EAC080" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2022.839.1933</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7B15CFA4B7392338A0969A4FEC9119E6" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AC776EFF98FFF8FDC0FB7FFB38FB43" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119115" ID-GBIF-Taxon="201133537" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7119115" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC776EFF98FFF8FDC0FB7FFB38FB43" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AC776EFF98FFF8FDC0FB7FFB38FB43" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">
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<subSubSection id="C31F95F3FF98FFFEFDC0FB7FFC0CFB49" box="[598,989,1160,1188]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF98FFFEFDC0FB7FFC0CFB49" blockId="11.[597,990,1160,1259]" box="[598,989,1160,1188]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">
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<heading id="D0F27114FF98FFFEFDC0FB7FFC0CFB49" box="[598,989,1160,1188]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C05BDFBFF98FFFEFDC0FB7FFC0CFB49" ID-CoL="5D5G7" authority="(Thunb.) Roscoe" authorityName="Roscoe" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." box="[598,989,1160,1188]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Zingiber" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mioga">
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<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF98FFFEFDC0FB7FFCC0FB49" bold="true" box="[598,785,1160,1187]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">Zingiber mioga</emphasis>
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(Thunb.) Roscoe
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31F95F3FF98FFFEFDC3FB5AFBEBFA28" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF98FFFEFDC3FB5AFC0FFB2D" blockId="11.[597,990,1160,1259]" box="[597,990,1197,1223]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:798364-1</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF98FFFEFD66FB26FC92FB01" blockId="11.[597,990,1160,1259]" box="[752,835,1233,1259]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">
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<figureCitation id="133EDAFDFF98FFFEFD66FB26FC92FB01" box="[752,835,1233,1259]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[219,1367,265,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-12@12.[219,1367,265,1889]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 10. Zingiber mioga Thunb., Yingzi Ling roadside. A. Habit. B. Leaf adaxial (left) and abaxial (right) surface. C. Ligule. D. Rhizome. E. Inflorescence. F. Flower. G. Bracts. H. Calyx tube. I. Corolla lobes. J. Labellum. K. Stamen and pistil. L. Ovary. M. Fruit. N. Seeds. Photos:A = C.T. Chao; B–N = L.P. Hsu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7119135/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF98FFFEFF2BFAE3FC3CFAC7" blockId="11.[189,1005,1299,1325]" box="[189,1005,1299,1325]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">
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<bibCitation id="5E2FCE14FF98FFFEFF2BFAE3FC38FAC7" box="[189,1001,1299,1325]" journal="Transactions of the Linnean Society of London" page="348" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" score="143.1966773757157" volume="8" year="1807">
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<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF98FFFEFF2BFAE3FD30FAC7" box="[189,737,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">Transactions of the Linnean Society of London</emphasis>
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8: 348 (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF94BB89FF98FFFEFCD7FAE4FC31FAC7" author="Roscoe W." box="[833,992,1299,1325]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" pagination="330 - 357" refId="ref13816" refString="Roscoe W. 1807. A new arrangement of the plants of the Monandrian class usually called Scitamineae. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 8: 330 - 357. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1807. tb 00321. x" type="journal article" year="1807">Roscoe 1807</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</bibCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF98FFFEFF2BFAA2FEE8FA85" blockId="11.[189,313,1365,1391]" box="[189,313,1365,1391]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">
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<heading id="D0F27114FF98FFFEFF2BFAA2FEE8FA85" bold="true" box="[189,313,1365,1391]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF98FFFEFF2BFAA2FEE8FA85" bold="true" box="[189,313,1365,1391]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">Basionym</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF98FFFEFF2BFA72FBEBFA28" blockId="11.[189,1398,1412,1475]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">
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<taxonomicName id="4C05BDFBFF98FFFEFF2BFA72FDD9FA74" authority="Thunberg" authorityName="Thunberg" box="[189,520,1412,1439]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Amomum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mioga">
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||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF98FFFEFF2BFA72FE54FA74" box="[189,389,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">Amomum mioga</emphasis>
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||
Thunberg
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF98FFFEFD81FA72FCE6FA28" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">Systema Vegetabilium: secundum classes ordines genera species cum characteribus et differentiis. Editio decima quarta</emphasis>
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||
: 51 (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94BB89FF98FFFEFCE5FA5FFBFCFA28" author="Thunberg C. P." box="[883,1069,1448,1474]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" refId="ref14200" refString="Thunberg C. P. 1784. Amomum. Systema Vegetabilium: secundum classes ordines genera species cum characteribus et differentiis. Editio decima quarta. Typis et impensis Jo. Christ. Dieterich, Gottingae." type="book" year="1784">Thunberg 1784</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31F95F3FF98FFFEFF2BFA1DFBDDF9B2" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF98FFFEFF2BFA1DFE7BF9EE" blockId="11.[189,426,1514,1540]" box="[189,426,1514,1540]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">
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<heading id="D0F27114FF98FFFEFF2BFA1DFE7BF9EE" bold="true" box="[189,426,1514,1540]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF98FFFEFF2BFA1DFE7BF9EE" bold="true" box="[189,426,1514,1540]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF98FFFEFF2BF9EDFBDDF9B2" blockId="11.[189,1399,1561,1624]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">
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<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF98FFFEFF2BF9EDFC3CF9DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853349" box="[189,1005,1561,1588]" collectorName="Y. C. Lin" country="Taiwan" county="Ilan County" location="Ilan County" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingCountry id="F31286E8FF98FFFEFF2BF9EDFEFFF9DE" box="[189,302,1562,1588]" name="Taiwan" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
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–
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<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF98FFFEFEDBF9EDFE34F9D9" bold="true" box="[333,485,1561,1588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">
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<collectingCounty id="62DBBEF4FF98FFFEFEDBF9EDFE34F9D9" box="[333,485,1561,1588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">Ilan County</collectingCounty>
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</emphasis>
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•
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||
<locationDeviation id="9A08DF5AFF98FFFEFE6BF9EDFD2BF9DE" box="[509,762,1562,1588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">Yingzi Ling roadside</locationDeviation>
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;
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<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF98FFFEFC91F9EDFC76F9DE" box="[775,935,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">
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<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF98FFFEFC91F9EDFCB4F9D9" box="[775,869,1562,1588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">Y.C. Lin</collectorName>
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1339
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||
</emphasis>
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; TCF
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</materialsCitation>
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||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF98FFFEFB91F9EDFAE2F9DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853383" box="[1031,1331,1561,1588]" collectorName="Y. C. Lin" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" specimenCount="1">
|
||
ibid.;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF98FFFEFBDBF9EDFB3CF9D9" box="[1101,1261,1561,1588]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">
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||
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF98FFFEFBDBF9EDFB7AF9D9" box="[1101,1195,1562,1588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">Y.C. Lin</collectorName>
|
||
1366
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
; TCF
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF98FFFEFADBF9EDFD9FF9B2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853509" collectorName="T. C. Hsu" location="Mt. Yingtzuting" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" specimenCount="1">
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||
<location id="8EDA90A3FF98FFFEFADBF9EDFE9DF9BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC776EFF98FFF8FDC0FB7FFB38FB43:8EDA90A3FF98FFFEFADBF9EDFE9DF9BD" name="Mt. Yingtzuting" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">Mt. Yingtzuting</location>
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||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF98FFFEFEC1F9C9FDD1F9BD" box="[343,512,1597,1624]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">
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||
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF98FFFEFEC1F9C9FE6FF9BD" box="[343,446,1598,1624]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">T.C. Hsu</collectorName>
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||
9667
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
; TAIF
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF98FFFEFDF0F9CAFBD8F9B2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853521" box="[614,1033,1597,1624]" collectorName="C. T. Chao" location="Yingtzuling" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" specimenCount="1">
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||
<location id="8EDA90A3FF98FFFEFDF0F9CAFD25F9BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC776EFF98FFF8FDC0FB7FFB38FB43:8EDA90A3FF98FFFEFDF0F9CAFD25F9BD" box="[614,756,1597,1623]" name="Yingtzuling" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">Yingtzuling</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF98FFFEFD68F9C9FC69F9BD" box="[766,952,1597,1624]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF98FFFEFD68F9C9FCA7F9BD" box="[766,886,1597,1624]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">C.T. Chao</collectorName>
|
||
4644
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; TAIF
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C31F95F3FF98FFF8FF2BF988FBDDFC4F" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF98FFFEFF2BF988FE9FF973" blockId="11.[189,334,1663,1689]" box="[189,334,1663,1689]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">
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<heading id="D0F27114FF98FFFEFF2BF988FE9FF973" bold="true" box="[189,334,1663,1689]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF98FFFEFF2BF988FE9FF973" bold="true" box="[189,334,1663,1689]" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">Description</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF98FFF8FF2BF958FB11FCDE" blockId="11.[187,1400,1711,2025]" lastBlockId="13.[187,1400,265,823]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="11" pageNumber="85">
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||
Perennial rhizomatous herb,
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||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF98FFFEFD82F958FD5AF920" box="[532,651,1711,1738]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" unit="cm" value="70.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="60.0">60–80 cm</quantity>
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tall. Rhizomes fleshy, weakly aromatic, compacted, branched,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF98FFFEFF2BF924FE92F907" box="[189,323,1747,1773]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" unit="cm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="0.9">0.9–2.9 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, brown externally, light yellow internally; root tubers terete, distant from the rhizomes, ca 3.0×
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF98FFFEFE06F900FE31F8FB" box="[400,480,1783,1810]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, brownish externally. Leafy shoots forming dense clumps, spreading, each shoot comprising13–16 well-developed leaves at flowering. Leaves deciduous, simple, distichous; ligules ca
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF98FFFEFF2BF8C8FED1F8B3" box="[189,256,1855,1881]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, bilobed, membranaceous, pale green, auriculate; petiole
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF98FFFEFC4AF8C8FB9AF8B3" box="[988,1099,1855,1881]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="8.0">8–11 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, connate a pulvinus; lamina elliptic, 13–29 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF98FFFEFE74F894FDEFF897" box="[482,574,1891,1917]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 cm</quantity>
|
||
, length / width ratio 3.3–5.6, adaxially green, glabrous, abaxially pale green, pubescent along the midrib, base cuneate, apex acuminate, margin entire, conspicuously undulate, chartaceous. Inflorescences 2–4 per plant, arising from rhizomes; peduncles
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF98FFFEFBB9F85DFB62F82F" box="[1071,1203,1962,1989]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" unit="cm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.4 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, ascending, glabrous; spike ellipsoid, ca 4.2–8.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF98FFFEFDEBF839FCD2F803" box="[637,771,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="85" unit="cm" value="2.65" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="1.6">1.6–3.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
, each with 3–7 flowers; fertile bracts greenish-yellow, narrowly ovate, 3.5–4.1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF9EFFF8FE71FEFEFDBCFEC9" box="[487,621,265,291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" unit="cm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
, involute on both sides, apex acute to attenuate, glabrous externally and internally; bracteole narrowly ovate, 1.7–2.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF9EFFF8FC9CFEDBFC5FFEAD" box="[778,910,300,327]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" unit="cm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, translucent greenish, apex acute, involute on both sides, glabrous externally and internally. Flowers
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF9EFFF8FCC0FEB8FC7DFE80" box="[854,940,335,362]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" unit="cm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, much exserted beyond the bracts; calyx tubular, membranaceous, ca
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF9EFFF8FDD8FE84FD40FE67" box="[590,657,371,397]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, with unilateral incision, translucent. Corolla tube slender, ca
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF9EFFF8FF4BFE61FEFCFE5B" box="[221,301,406,433]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, yellowish-white, glabrous externally and internally; dorsal corolla lobe narrowly ovate, ca 2.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF9EFFF8FEB2FE4DFEA6FE3E" box="[292,375,442,468]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" unit="cm" value="1.1">1.1 cm</quantity>
|
||
, yellow, translucent, apex acuminate, glabrous; lateral corolla lobes narrowly ovate, ca 2.2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF9EFFF8FF68FE2AFE9FFE1D" box="[254,334,477,503]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" unit="cm" value="0.7">0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
, yellowish, translucent, apex acuminate, glabrous; labellum widely obovate, ca 2.8 × 2.0 cm, yellowish, apex retuse or entire, glabrous; lateral staminodes narrowly oblong, ca 1.6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF9EFFF8FB32FDF7FB25FDF1" box="[1188,1268,512,539]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, connate to labellum at ca basal ⅓, yellow, apices obtuse, glabrous. Stamen one; filament ca
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF9EFFF8FBF0FDD4FB7FFDD4" box="[1126,1198,547,574]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, glabrous; anther connective tissue yellow, elongate appendage wrapped around style; anther thecae two, ca
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF9EFFF8FB72FDB0FAE5FD8B" box="[1252,1332,583,609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" unit="cm" value="1.1">1.1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, longitudinal dehiscence, pollen light yellow; anther crest beak-shaped, ca
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF9EFFF8FBB1FD9DFBABFD6F" box="[1063,1146,618,645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long when stretched, yellow, apex entire. Style filiform, white, ca
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF9EFFF8FD59FD7AFCF1FD42" box="[719,800,653,680]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" unit="cm" value="5.6">5.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, extending to the end of anther crest; stigma, white, ciliate. Ovary cylindrical, trilocular, ca 0.6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF9EFFF8FCBEFD46FCADFD21" box="[808,892,689,715]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" unit="cm" value="0.3">0.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
, yellow, pubescent; epigynous glands two, narrowly conical, ca
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF9EFFF8FE38FD23FE3EFD04" box="[430,495,724,750]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, pale yellow, apices sharp. Capsule ovate, dehiscence loculicidal, ca 2.9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF9EFFF8FF2DFD00FEC1FCF8" box="[187,272,759,786]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, usually shorter than persistent bract, pericarp yellow and orange-red inside. Seed ellipsoid, ca 0.4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF9EFFF8FE94FCECFE84FCDF" box="[258,341,795,821]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" unit="cm" value="0.3">0.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
, enveloped by the aril. Aril white, enveloping ¾ of the length of the seeds.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7A96F0FF9FFFF9FF2BF871FAA6F802" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119135" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7119135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7119135/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="86" startId="12.[189,232,1926,1952]" targetBox="[219,1367,265,1889]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF9FFFF9FF2BF871FAA6F802" blockId="12.[188,1399,1926,2024]" pageId="12" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9FFFF9FF2BF871FEC9F84B" bold="true" box="[189,280,1926,1953]" pageId="12" pageNumber="86">Fig. 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05BDFBFF9FFFF9FE88F870FD10F84B" authority="Thunb., Yingzi Ling" authorityName="Thunb., Yingzi Ling" box="[286,705,1927,1953]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Zingiber" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="12" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mioga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9FFFF9FE88F870FE03F84B" box="[286,466,1927,1953]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="86">Zingiber mioga</emphasis>
|
||
Thunb., Yingzi Ling
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
roadside.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9FFFF9FCAEF871FC9CF84A" bold="true" box="[824,845,1926,1952]" pageId="12" pageNumber="86">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Habit.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9FFFF9FC3FF870FC6CF84B" bold="true" box="[937,957,1927,1953]" pageId="12" pageNumber="86">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Leaf adaxial (left) and abaxial (right) surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9FFFF9FEB6F85DFEE4F82E" bold="true" box="[288,309,1962,1988]" pageId="12" pageNumber="86">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Ligule.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9FFFF9FE09F85DFE65F82E" bold="true" box="[415,436,1962,1988]" pageId="12" pageNumber="86">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Rhizome.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9FFFF9FDADF85DFD9EF82E" bold="true" box="[571,591,1962,1988]" pageId="12" pageNumber="86">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Inflorescence.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9FFFF9FC91F85DFCC8F82E" bold="true" box="[775,793,1962,1988]" pageId="12" pageNumber="86">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Flower.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9FFFF9FC11F85DFC4FF82E" bold="true" box="[903,926,1962,1988]" pageId="12" pageNumber="86">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Bracts.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9FFFF9FB93F85DFBCDF82E" bold="true" box="[1029,1052,1962,1988]" pageId="12" pageNumber="86">H</emphasis>
|
||
. Calyx tube.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9FFFF9FB2EF85DFB12F82E" bold="true" box="[1208,1219,1962,1988]" pageId="12" pageNumber="86">I</emphasis>
|
||
. Corolla lobes.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9FFFF9FF2BF83AFF1DF80D" bold="true" box="[189,204,1997,2023]" pageId="12" pageNumber="86">J</emphasis>
|
||
. Labellum.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9FFFF9FEC1F83AFEBFF80D" bold="true" box="[343,366,1997,2023]" pageId="12" pageNumber="86">K</emphasis>
|
||
. Stamen and pistil.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9FFFF9FDD9F83AFDB2F80D" bold="true" box="[591,611,1997,2023]" pageId="12" pageNumber="86">L</emphasis>
|
||
. Ovary.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9FFFF9FD50F83AFD33F80D" bold="true" box="[710,738,1997,2023]" pageId="12" pageNumber="86">M</emphasis>
|
||
. Fruit.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9FFFF9FCA3F83AFC9BF80D" bold="true" box="[821,842,1997,2023]" pageId="12" pageNumber="86">N</emphasis>
|
||
. Seeds. Photos:A = C.T. Chao; B–N = L.P. Hsu.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF9EFFF8FF2BFCABFEEEFC9C" blockId="13.[189,319,860,886]" box="[189,319,860,886]" pageId="13" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<heading id="D0F27114FF9EFFF8FF2BFCABFEEEFC9C" bold="true" box="[189,319,860,886]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9EFFF8FF2BFCABFEEEFC9C" bold="true" box="[189,319,860,886]" pageId="13" pageNumber="87">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF9EFFF8FF2BFC7CFBDDFC4F" blockId="13.[189,1036,907,933]" box="[189,1036,907,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="87">Flowering from July to September. Fruiting from September to October.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31F95F3FF9EFFF8FF2BFC3BFE80FBD3" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF9EFFF8FF2BFC3BFE87FC0C" blockId="13.[189,342,972,998]" box="[189,342,972,998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<heading id="D0F27114FF9EFFF8FF2BFC3BFE87FC0C" bold="true" box="[189,342,972,998]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9EFFF8FF2BFC3BFE87FC0C" bold="true" box="[189,342,972,998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="87">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF9EFFF8FF2BFC0CFE80FBD3" blockId="13.[189,1398,1019,1081]" pageId="13" pageNumber="87">
|
||
Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31286E8FF9EFFF8FEFBFC0CFE66FBFF" box="[365,439,1019,1045]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="87">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31286E8FF9EFFF8FE50FC0CFDDCFBFF" box="[454,525,1019,1045]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="87">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31286E8FF9EFFF8FDD9FC0CFD4DFBFF" box="[591,668,1019,1045]" name="South Korea" pageId="13" pageNumber="87">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31286E8FF9EFFF8FD5CFC0CFCF4FBFF" box="[714,805,1019,1045]" name="Taiwan" pageId="13" pageNumber="87">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, this species was naturalized in Ilan County (see Discussion).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31F95F3FF9EFFF8FF2BFBA8FB38FB43" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF9EFFF8FF2BFBA8FE6BFB93" blockId="13.[189,442,1119,1145]" box="[189,442,1119,1145]" pageId="13" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<heading id="D0F27114FF9EFFF8FF2BFBA8FE6BFB93" bold="true" box="[189,442,1119,1145]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="87" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF9EFFF8FF2BFBA8FE6BFB93" bold="true" box="[189,442,1119,1145]" pageId="13" pageNumber="87">Conservation Status</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF9EFFF8FF2BFB79FB38FB43" blockId="13.[189,1257,1166,1193]" box="[189,1257,1166,1193]" pageId="13" pageNumber="87">This species is evaluated as data-deficient (DD) here, due to its uncertain taxonomic status.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |