320 lines
38 KiB
XML
320 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="F9889716ADFFDBC84BBDF01FC7555EC6" ID-CLB-Dataset="22510" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4767.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="559cdb43-c05a-4336-b8b5-c9dde799f2a9" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3772979" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D599C7BA-CFB5-43D2-BF18-C051A2621DBA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588060214683" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Amati, Bruno, Appolloni, Massimo, Giulio, Andrea Di, Scuderi, Danilo, Smriglio, Carlo & Oliverio, Marco" docDate="2020" docId="03AC6921C32A377AFF054347FAE977F4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4767.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4767 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Alvania scuderii Villari 2017" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="440" masterDocId="FF951159C3333763FF92420AFFAD7076" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Recent Alvania scabra (Philippi, 1844) complex (Mollusca, Gastropoda Rissoidae) from the Mediterranean Sea with the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="458" masterPageNumber="415" pageNumber="440" updateTime="1698837891832" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="B0A613928F45D5C42A7D3A8AC81BBE06" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B279C0FD11247CC5340855CB457AE290">
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<mods:title id="3C8A29848DC8C37C0B80130C643A6A74">Revision of the Recent Alvania scabra (Philippi, 1844) complex (Mollusca, Gastropoda Rissoidae) from the Mediterranean Sea with the description of a new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="910C9464E24FA2B1705DB068149195C4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C3B735D2A36E98D7D3914FA22B221DA0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B01FA2C779DEB5C3D9BB62C40A268CF7">Amati, Bruno</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="DC8526498D147C4DD81C2EC353226EF2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1B024C904AF9F0A5074A5FAA8504C730">Appolloni, Massimo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3810D742D8C76240E243BC8412DAA918">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6193FA8742416FF3FF4178AEC59F285E">Giulio, Andrea Di</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E6E79CB65B9E1C5F04F7FD407F2173A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="499051C947A41B07DC6F9366AC447839">Scuderi, Danilo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A315174B8DCBE014149594D3A9C7FB27" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1B32BCFB017F9424C21AEF42B1155A72">Smriglio, Carlo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5DFC6152993ECDC6FCE60FBD9B1D1073" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1FB698500684CCA835547ACCA16A3999">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D744D155094F60DE19B889C0794C5B35">Oliverio, Marco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6E8F042E0F1ADAAC9374457B13AF5F0A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="823EA4BBBD52EB7335A98398D98764AA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5DD4DC4F10E8B00A068E99344507B46F">
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<mods:date id="2341E534097CB208CCD4E014A4452BF3">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="045F94CD2F37DD38D8F206F4C5141D7C">2020-04-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F58E834065CB381643F6ED857C7089E8">4767</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8B2122C1E687619E049004BB48F10D82" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4767.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A4A6B1C71698505E34F662B875B44745" type="GBIF-Dataset">559cdb43-c05a-4336-b8b5-c9dde799f2a9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AC6921C32A377AFF054347FAE977F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3797070" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163830536" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3797070" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC6921C32A377AFF054347FAE977F4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AC6921C32A377AFF054347FAE977F4" lastPageNumber="440" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">
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<subSubSection id="C31F8BBCC32A377AFF054347FE537111" box="[151,510,333,360]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBAD837C32A377AFF054347FE537111" blockId="25.[151,653,333,395]" box="[151,510,333,360]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">
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<heading id="D0F26F5BC32A377AFF054347FE537111" bold="true" box="[151,510,333,360]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" reason="2">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFF054347FE537111" ID-CoL="5TXGY" authority="Villari, 2017" authorityName="Villari" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,510,333,360]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scuderii">
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||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFF054347FE537111" bold="true" box="[151,510,333,360]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">
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<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFF054347FEF0711E" bold="true" box="[151,349,333,360]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Alvania scuderii</emphasis>
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Villari, 2017
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31F8BBCC32A377AFF05437BFD2071FD" box="[151,653,369,395]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBAD837C32A377AFF05437BFD2071FD" blockId="25.[151,653,333,395]" box="[151,653,369,395]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133EC4B2C32A377AFF0D437BFF5C71FD" box="[159,241,369,395]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1950,1975]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,181,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[265,1322,181,1925]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 11. Alvania scuderii Villari, 2017. A–C. Linosa Is. 35 m depth (Italy), height 1.69 mm (CS-PM). D–F. same locality (Italy), height 1.8 mm (CS-PM). G–I. same locality (Italy), height 1.82 mm (CS-PM)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773003/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Figs 11</figureCitation>
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A–I; 13; 17A–C; 18G, H; Table VII)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31F8BBCC32A377AFF0543BFFD5E725F" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BBAD837C32A377AFF0543BFFD7871BB" blockId="25.[151,725,437,462]" box="[151,725,437,462]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFF0543BFFE5471BB" ID-CoL="5TXGY" authority="Villari, 2017: 937" authorityName="Villari" authorityPageNumber="937" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,505,437,462]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scuderii">
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<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFF0543BFFE9371BB" box="[151,318,437,461]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Alvania scuderii</emphasis>
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Villari, 2017: 937
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, 942, figs 1–9, 17–19
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBAD837C32A377AFF0543F8FEEA727D" blockId="25.[151,755,498,554]" box="[151,327,498,523]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Other references.</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBAD837C32A377AFF05401BFD5E725F" blockId="25.[151,755,498,554]" box="[151,755,529,554]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB15FF19C32A377AFF05401BFD5E725F" box="[151,755,529,554]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFF05401BFE93725F" ID-CoL="5TXGY" authorityName="Villari" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,318,529,553]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scuderii">
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||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFF05401BFE93725F" box="[151,318,529,553]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Alvania scuderii</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA4FE26C32A377AFED9401BFDC1725F" author="Scaperrotta, M. & Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C." box="[331,620,529,553]" page="143" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" year="2019">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF94A5C6C32A377AFED9401BFDC1725F" author="Scaperrotta, M. & Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C." box="[331,620,529,553]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" refId="ref28928" refString="Scaperrotta, M., Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C. (2019) Accrescimenti: stadi di accrescimento dei molluschi marini del Mediterraneo. Vol. 10. L'Informatore Piceno, Ancona, 212 pp." type="book" year="2019">
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||
Scaperrotta
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||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFE574018FE50725F" box="[453,509,529,553]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">et al.,</emphasis>
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||
2019: 143
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. IV, fig. I.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31F8BBCC32A377AFF054052FD997318" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BBAD837C32A377AFF054052FC5772CC" blockId="25.[151,1437,599,1922]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">
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||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFF054052FEEB7204" bold="true" box="[151,326,599,626]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Type material.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B6DD26AC32A377AFEDF4052FDE97204" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609028725" box="[333,580,600,626]" collectionCode="MZB" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54BE6695C32A377AFEDF4052FE187204" box="[333,437,600,626]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED1440F2C32A377AFE2F4052FE577204" box="[445,506,600,626]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" type="Museum">MZB</collectionCode>
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||
47004
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<typeStatus id="54BE6695C32A377AFDDD4052FD1C7204" box="[591,689,600,626]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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1, same data as the
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<typeStatus id="54BE6695C32A377AFC044052FC567204" box="[918,1019,600,626]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
, MFV-ME number: 935/
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<date id="FFBBFEF7C32A377AFA84405DFA347204" box="[1302,1433,599,626]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" value="2017-12-05">05-12-2017</date>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54BE6695C32A377AFF054076FF5472E0" box="[151,249,636,662]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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2, same data as the
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<typeStatus id="54BE6695C32A377AFE464076FD9B72E0" box="[468,566,636,662]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
(DS). Other
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||
<typeStatus id="54BE6695C32A377AFD544076FC9972E0" box="[710,820,636,662]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
, same data as the
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||
<typeStatus id="54BE6695C32A377AFC6A4076FBF072E0" box="[1016,1117,636,662]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D0313BEC32A377AFBF54076FB3C72E0" box="[1127,1169,636,662]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" type="larva">9 lv</specimenCount>
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||
and 14 sh, all in AV, DS and
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1440F2C32A377AFF5540AAFF5E72CC" box="[199,243,672,698]" country="USA" name="Pratt Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">PM</collectionCode>
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||
. Type locality: Messina, Ganzirri,
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||
<collectingRegion id="49C116D5C32A377AFDE740AAFD1A72CC" box="[629,695,672,698]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Sicily</collectingRegion>
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||
, rocky bottom,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C32A377AFCF440AAFC0072CC" box="[870,941,672,698]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" unit="m" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 m</quantity>
|
||
depth.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBAD837C32A377AFF5540C9FD997318" blockId="25.[151,1437,599,1922]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFF5540C9FE5372A8" bold="true" box="[199,510,707,734]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C116D5C32A377AFD9540CEFDE572A8" box="[519,584,708,734]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Catania, Acitrezza,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C32A377AFCA240CEFCC472A8" box="[816,873,708,734]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, 5 sh (DS); Catania, Armisi,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C32A377AFB6C40CEFA9572A8" box="[1278,1336,708,734]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, 2 sh (DS); Catania, S. Giovanni Li Cuti,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C32A377AFDDF40E2FD387374" box="[589,661,744,770]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" unit="m" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">4–8 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, 3 sh,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0313BEC32A377AFCB740E2FCFD7374" box="[805,848,744,770]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" type="larva">2 lv</specimenCount>
|
||
(DS); Linosa Is., Punta Calcarella,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C32A377AFB7340EDFAB77374" box="[1249,1306,743,770]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" unit="m" value="36.0">36 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, 1 sh (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1440F2C32A377AFF0D4106FF547350" box="[159,249,780,806]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">CS-PM</collectionCode>
|
||
); Linosa Is., Secchitella,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C32A377AFD9F4106FDE97350" box="[525,580,780,806]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||
depth,
|
||
<date id="FFBBFEF7C32A377AFD074106FD517350" box="[661,764,780,806]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" value="2017-08">viii.2017</date>
|
||
, 5 sh + 2 frg (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1440F2C32A377AFC1D4106FC447350" box="[911,1001,780,806]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">CS-PM</collectionCode>
|
||
), 1 sh (BA),
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C32A377AFBE14101FB067350" box="[1139,1195,779,806]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" unit="m" value="35.0">35 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, 3 sh (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1440F2C32A377AFAA44106FA3D7350" box="[1334,1424,780,806]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">CS-PM</collectionCode>
|
||
); Linosa Is., Balata Piatta,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C32A377AFE23413AFE46733C" box="[433,491,816,842]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, 4 sh (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1440F2C32A377AFDEE413AFD7B733C" box="[636,726,816,842]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">CS-PM</collectionCode>
|
||
); Linosa Is., Faro,
|
||
<date id="FFBBFEF7C32A377AFC3A4125FBAD733C" box="[936,1024,815,842]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" value="1995-06">vi.1995</date>
|
||
, 9 sh,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C32A377AFBDA4125FB2C733C" box="[1096,1153,815,842]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" unit="m" value="35.0">35 m</quantity>
|
||
depth (DS).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31298A7C32A377AFA81413AFAEB733C" box="[1299,1350,816,842]" name="Italy" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Scilla,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C32A377AFF05415EFF577318" box="[151,250,852,878]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" unit="m" value="43.5" valueMax="44.0" valueMin="43.0">43–44 m</quantity>
|
||
depth,
|
||
<date id="FFBBFEF7C32A377AFEDF4159FE017318" box="[333,428,851,878]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" value="2015-07">vii.2015</date>
|
||
, 1 sh (MO).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31F8BBCC32A377AFF55417DFE777430" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAD837C32A377AFF55417DFE777430" blockId="25.[151,1437,599,1922]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFF55417DFECC73E4" bold="true" box="[199,353,887,914]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known so far only from eastern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C116D5C32A377AFD494172FCB173E4" box="[731,796,888,914]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
and the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C116D5C32A377AFC124172FC6C73E4" box="[896,961,888,914]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
Strait (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EC4B2C32A377AFB844172FBC673E4" box="[1046,1131,888,914]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1496,1521]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,958,1468]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,955,1471]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 13. Distribution based on the material examined and checked literature data. Red dots, Alvania scuderii Villari, 2017. Light-blue dots, Alvania pizzinii n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773007" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773007/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Living on Messina rocky bottom amidst algae, in
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C32A377AFE344196FE4073C0" box="[422,493,924,950]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" unit="m" value="5.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="2.0">2–8 m</quantity>
|
||
depth (eastern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C116D5C32A377AFD084196FD4D73C1" box="[666,736,924,951]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
); empty shells in
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C32A377AFC374191FBA573C0" box="[933,1032,923,950]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" unit="m" value="36.0" valueMax="52.0" valueMin="20.0">20–52 m</quantity>
|
||
depth (see also https://www.naturamediterraneo.com/forum/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=26442—accessed
|
||
<date id="FFBBFEF7C32A377AFC1341CAFBF673AC" box="[897,1115,960,986]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" value="2017-12-13">13 december 2017</date>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFB1941CAFA9473AC" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[1163,1337,960,986]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scabra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFB1941CAFA9473AC" box="[1163,1337,960,986]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Alvania scabra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Found sympatric with
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFED441EEFDEE7388" box="[326,579,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFED441EEFE1C7388" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[326,433,996,1022]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scabra">A. scabra</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFE2B41EEFDEE7388" baseAuthorityName="Granata-Grillo" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[441,579,996,1022]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sororcula">A. sororcula</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFDE841EEFD46738B" authority="Amati & Appolloni & Giulio & Scuderi & Smriglio & Oliverio, 2020" authorityName="Amati & Appolloni & Giulio & Scuderi & Smriglio & Oliverio" authorityYear="2020" box="[634,747,996,1022]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pizzinii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFDE841EEFD46738B" box="[634,747,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">A. pizzinii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFD6041EEFC9C7388" bold="true" box="[754,817,996,1022]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A242B95EC32A377AFD6041EEFC9C7388" box="[754,817,996,1022]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
At Messina
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFC2D41EEFB6E7388" box="[959,1219,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFC2D41EEFB807388" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[959,1069,996,1022]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scabra">A. scabra</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFBAA41EEFB6E7388" baseAuthorityName="Granata-Grillo" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[1080,1219,996,1022]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sororcula">A. sororcula</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFB6B41EEFADE7388" authorityName="Villari" authorityYear="2017" box="[1273,1395,996,1022]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scuderii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFB6B41EEFADE7388" box="[1273,1395,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">A. scuderii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are syntopic in summer (DS, unpublished), with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFD0A4602FCA97454" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[664,772,1032,1058]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scabra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFD0A4602FCA97454" box="[664,772,1032,1058]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">A. scabra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
more abundant, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFC644602FB2C7454" baseAuthorityName="Granata-Grillo" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[1014,1153,1032,1058]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sororcula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFC644602FB2C7454" box="[1014,1153,1032,1058]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">A. sororcula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFB284602FA987454" authorityName="Villari" authorityYear="2017" box="[1210,1333,1032,1058]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scuderii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFB284602FA987454" box="[1210,1333,1032,1058]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">A. scuderii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
showing slightly deeper depth ranges.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31F8BBCC32A377AFF554645FB157760" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAD837C32A377AFF554645FB157760" blockId="25.[151,1437,599,1922]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFF554645FEFC741C" bold="true" box="[199,337,1103,1130]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Description</emphasis>
|
||
(data for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE6695C32A377AFE7C465AFDFD741C" box="[494,592,1104,1130]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in parentheses). Shell (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EC4B2C32A377AFCCF465AFC1D741C" box="[861,944,1104,1130]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1950,1975]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,181,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[265,1322,181,1925]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 11. Alvania scuderii Villari, 2017. A–C. Linosa Is. 35 m depth (Italy), height 1.69 mm (CS-PM). D–F. same locality (Italy), height 1.8 mm (CS-PM). G–I. same locality (Italy), height 1.82 mm (CS-PM)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773003/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Figs 11</figureCitation>
|
||
A–I; 17A–C) small for the genus, 1.55–2.1 (
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C32A377AFF0D467EFF5474F8" box="[159,249,1140,1166]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
) mm, width 0.916–1.18 (1.18) mm, ratio H/W 1.69–1.78 (1.78), ovate-conic. Protoconch (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EC4B2C32A377AFA95467EFA3974F8" box="[1287,1428,1140,1166]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1791,1816]" captionTargetBox="[214,1373,181,1765]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[214,1373,181,1765]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 17. Alvania spp. (SEM). A–C. Alvania scuderii Villari, 2017, Linosa Is. 35 m depth (Italy), height 1.69 mm (CS-PM). A. Shell. B. Detail of the protoconch microsculpture, same specimen. C. Detail of the teleoconch microsculpture, same specimen. D–F. Alvania pizzinii n. sp. holotype, MNHN IM-2000-33933, height 2.3 mm, Levanzo Is. (Italy). D. Shell. E. Detail of the protoconch microsculpture, same specimen. F. Detail of the teleoconch microsculpture and of the subsutural ramp, same specimen. G–I. Alvania grancanariensis Segers, 1999, Maspalomas, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands (Spain) height 1.85 mm (JT, JDO). G. Shell. H. Detail of the protoconch microsculpture, same specimen. I. Detail of the teleoconch microsculpture, same specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773015" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773015/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Figs 17B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
) paucispiral with nucleus moderately intorted, of 1.2–1.3 (1.3) whorls, height
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C32A377AFC7C469DFB8074C7" box="[1006,1069,1175,1201]" degrees="0.262" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" precision="55" value="0.262">0.262</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C32A377AFBBE469DFBD774C7" box="[1068,1146,1175,1201]" degrees="0.320" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" precision="55" value="-0.32">–0.320</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(?) mm; nucleus diameter (d)
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C32A377AFF2C46B6FF5074A0" box="[190,253,1212,1238]" degrees="0.100" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" precision="55" value="0.1">0.100</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C32A377AFF6F46B6FEE774A0" box="[253,330,1212,1238]" degrees="0.120" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" precision="55" value="-0.12">–0.120</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(?) mm, first half whorl diameter (Do)
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C32A377AFD6E46B1FC9674A0" box="[764,827,1211,1238]" degrees="0.157" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" precision="55" value="0.157">0.157</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C32A377AFCA946B1FC2574A0" box="[827,904,1211,1238]" degrees="0.205" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" precision="55" value="-0.205">–0.205</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(?) mm, maximum diameter (DM)
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C32A377AFA8246B1FAE374A0" box="[1296,1358,1211,1238]" degrees="0.295" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" precision="55" value="0.295">0.295</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE31BEF0C32A377AFADC46B1FA3174A0" box="[1358,1436,1211,1238]" degrees="0.312" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" precision="55" value="-0.312">–0.312</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(?) mm, sculpture of parallel rows of microtubercles of different shapes, sometimes fused (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EC4B2C32A377AFB3D46EAFAED748C" box="[1199,1344,1248,1274]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1791,1816]" captionTargetBox="[214,1373,181,1765]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[214,1373,181,1765]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 17. Alvania spp. (SEM). A–C. Alvania scuderii Villari, 2017, Linosa Is. 35 m depth (Italy), height 1.69 mm (CS-PM). A. Shell. B. Detail of the protoconch microsculpture, same specimen. C. Detail of the teleoconch microsculpture, same specimen. D–F. Alvania pizzinii n. sp. holotype, MNHN IM-2000-33933, height 2.3 mm, Levanzo Is. (Italy). D. Shell. E. Detail of the protoconch microsculpture, same specimen. F. Detail of the teleoconch microsculpture and of the subsutural ramp, same specimen. G–I. Alvania grancanariensis Segers, 1999, Maspalomas, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands (Spain) height 1.85 mm (JT, JDO). G. Shell. H. Detail of the protoconch microsculpture, same specimen. I. Detail of the teleoconch microsculpture, same specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773015" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773015/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Figs 17B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Protoconch-teleoconch boundary well marked. Teleoconch of 2.9–3.4 (3.3) convex whorls, with suture impressed. Axial sculpture on the last whorl of 15–18 (?) slightly prosocline and sinuous ribs, plus the labial varix, narrower than the interspaces and interrupted at the base. Spiral sculpture same strength as axial, of almost equidistant cords, 8 (8) on the last whorl, with 4 (4) above the aperture and 4 (4) slightly thicker on the base. Cords II and IV starting immediately after the protoconch-teleoconch boundary; cord I appearing at 1.2–1.5 whorls (remaining thinner than others), cord III starting after 1.5–1.8 whorls (Table VII). Small, rounded tubercles at the intersections; interspaces quadrangular. Microsculpture of weak growth lines and spiral threads overall (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EC4B2C32A377AFB8047D6FBD47580" box="[1042,1145,1500,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1791,1816]" captionTargetBox="[214,1373,181,1765]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[214,1373,181,1765]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 17. Alvania spp. (SEM). A–C. Alvania scuderii Villari, 2017, Linosa Is. 35 m depth (Italy), height 1.69 mm (CS-PM). A. Shell. B. Detail of the protoconch microsculpture, same specimen. C. Detail of the teleoconch microsculpture, same specimen. D–F. Alvania pizzinii n. sp. holotype, MNHN IM-2000-33933, height 2.3 mm, Levanzo Is. (Italy). D. Shell. E. Detail of the protoconch microsculpture, same specimen. F. Detail of the teleoconch microsculpture and of the subsutural ramp, same specimen. G–I. Alvania grancanariensis Segers, 1999, Maspalomas, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands (Spain) height 1.85 mm (JT, JDO). G. Shell. H. Detail of the protoconch microsculpture, same specimen. I. Detail of the teleoconch microsculpture, same specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773015" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773015/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Fig. 17B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Umbilical chink absent. Aperture pyriform, large, rounded ovate anteriorly, height 0.65–0.85 (0.85) mm, H/Ha ratio 2.36–2.61 (2.47), peristome continuous, outer varix modest, internally smooth. Background colouration brownish, with dark brown spiral cords, aperture and columella lighter. Operculum thin, paucispiral, with eccentric nucleus (see alsoVillari 2017). Soft parts (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133EC4B2C32A377AFE854466FE0676F0" box="[279,427,1644,1670]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1801,1826]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,194,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,181,1776]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 18. Alvania spp. drawing of external soft parts. A, B. Alvania scabra (Philippi, 1844), S. Giovanni Li Cuti, Catania, Sicily, 4 m depth (DS). C, D. Alvania scabra (Philippi, 1844), Los Escullos, Cabo de Gata, Spain, (AN29. MNHN), redrawn after a sketch by Serge Gofas (Malaga). E, F. Alvania sororcula (Granata-Grillo, 1877), S. Raineri, “Degassifica”, Messina, Sicily, 2–4 m depth (DS). G, H. Alvania scuderii Villari, 2017, Ganzirri, Messina, Sicily, 4–5 m depth (MZB)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773017" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773017/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Figs 18G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
): semi-transparent whitish background with grey/dark-grey areas on both sides of body, darker on opercular area, extending at edge of sole of foot. Pale brownish median area on snout. Yellow speckles on snout, merged in short stripes on head behind and in front of eyes, forming lines along cephalic tentacles, on foot and opercular area, on propodium, and a yellow π figure under the operculum; two whitish granular masses near eyes, scattered white speckles on cephalic tentacles; 4 metapodial tentacles. (See also Villari, 2017).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31F8BBCC32A377AFF55452AFAE977F4" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBAD837C32A377AFF55452AFAE977F4" blockId="25.[151,1437,599,1922]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFF55452AFE96774C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1824,1850]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Species very homogeneous, almost no variation detected so far. Maximum size: height
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C32A377AFB6E452AFAFE774C" box="[1276,1363,1824,1850]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CFD75D2C32A377AFF05454EFF507728" box="[151,253,1860,1886]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" unit="mm" value="1.18">1.18 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Axials may be very slightly broader than the spirals, ranging 15–18 on the last whorl. See under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFAB9454EFA387728" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[1323,1429,1860,1886]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scabra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFAB9454EFA387728" box="[1323,1429,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">A. scabra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFF054562FEB677F4" baseAuthorityName="Monterosato" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[151,283,1896,1922]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sculptilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFF054562FEB677F4" box="[151,283,1896,1922]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">A. sculptilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFEBB4562FE1977F4" baseAuthorityName="Granata-Grillo" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[297,436,1896,1922]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sororcula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFEBB4562FE1977F4" box="[297,436,1896,1922]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">A. sororcula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFE534562FD9F77F4" authorityName="Oberling" authorityYear="1970" box="[449,562,1896,1922]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lucinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFE534562FD9F77F4" box="[449,562,1896,1922]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">A. lucinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFDD34562FD0677F4" authorityName="Oliver & Templado" authorityYear="2009" box="[577,683,1896,1922]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="josefoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFDD34562FD0677F4" box="[577,683,1896,1922]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">A. josefoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C05A3B4C32A377AFD734562FCFC77F7" authority="Amati & Appolloni & Giulio & Scuderi & Smriglio & Oliverio, 2020" authorityName="Amati & Appolloni & Giulio & Scuderi & Smriglio & Oliverio" authorityYear="2020" box="[737,849,1896,1922]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rissoidae" genus="Alvania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pizzinii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFD734562FCFC77F7" box="[737,849,1896,1922]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">A. pizzinii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9710425C32A377AFCCA4562FC3A77F4" bold="true" box="[856,919,1896,1922]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A242B95EC32A377AFCCA4562FC3A77F4" box="[856,919,1896,1922]" pageId="25" pageNumber="440" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
for the differences with these species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |