763 lines
88 KiB
XML
763 lines
88 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.69.89864" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-2-219" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9EE9E317E8195E3A94756A0DBBB1C35B" ID-ZooBank="BFE2BE4759E9450A807079B702A38625" ModsDocID="1860-1324-69-2-219" checkinTime="1671200981815" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Souma, Jun" docDate="2022" docId="6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 69(2): 219-281" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 69 (2)" docPubDate="2022-12-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.69.89864" docTitle="Stephanitis (Norba) mendica Horvath 1912" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="9EE9E317E8195E3A94756A0DBBB1C35B" lastPageNumber="219" masterDocId="9EE9E317E8195E3A94756A0DBBB1C35B" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy of the Lauraceae - feeding species of the genus Stephanitis (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Tingidae) from Japan" masterLastPageNumber="281" masterPageNumber="219" pageNumber="219" updateTime="1671200981815" updateUser="pensoft">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Integrative taxonomy of the Lauraceae - feeding species of the genus Stephanitis (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Tingidae) from Japan</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Souma, Jun</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2238-5015</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Entomological Laboratory, Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironmental Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan & Research Fellowship for Young Scientists (DC 1), Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Tokyo, Japan</mods:affiliation>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kodokusignal@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number>2022-12-15</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>69</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
|
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>219</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>281</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.69.89864</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.69.89864</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-2-219</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">BFE2BE4759E9450A807079B702A38625</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">9EE9E317E8195E3A94756A0DBBB1C35B</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="219" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">
|
|
<taxonomicName LSID="6D10E055-B425-5DE3-AC49-B8540B033EFB" authority="Horvath, 1912" authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Stephanitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stephanitis (Norba) mendica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendica" subGenus="Norba">
|
|
Stephanitis (Norba) mendica
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Horváth">Horvath</normalizedToken>
|
|
, 1912
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="219" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male habitus of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov. from Yonaguni Island, southern part of Ryukyu Islands; B. S. (N.) mendica from Honshu; C, D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (D); E. S. (S.) takeyai from Shikoku; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. from Miyake Island, southern part of Izu Islands. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782630" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">[Japanese name: Yabunikkei-gunbai] Figs 3B</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Female habitus of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov. from Miyako Island, southern part of Ryukyu Islands; B. S. (N.) mendica from Honshu; C, D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (D); E. S. (S.) takeyai from Kyushu; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. from Miyake Island, southern part of Izu Islands. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782632" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">, 5B</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Male pronota of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov.; B. S. (N.) mendica lacking lateral carina; C, D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (D); E. S. (S.) takeyai; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov .. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782635" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">, 8B</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Female pronota of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov.; B. S. (N.) mendica possessing lateral carina; C-E. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (E) possessing lateral carina and from Honshu (D) lacking lateral carina; F. S. (S.) takeyai; G. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782637" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">, 10B</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Male pronota of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsolateral view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov.; B. S. (N.) mendica lacking lateral carina; C, D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (D); E. S. (S.) takeyai; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782639" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">, 12B</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Female pronota of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsolateral view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov.; B. S. (N.) mendica possessing lateral carina; C-E. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (E) possessing lateral carina and from Honshu (D) lacking lateral carina; F. S. (S.) takeyai; G. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782641" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">, 14B</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Male hemelytra of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov.; B. S. (N.) mendica; C, D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (D); E. S. (S.) takeyai; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782643" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">, 16B</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Female hemelytra of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov.; B. S. (N.) mendica; C, D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (D); E. S. (S.) takeyai; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782645" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">, 18B</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Rostra of four Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) mendica; B. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula; C. S. (S.) takeyai; D. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782647" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">, 20A</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Male terminalia of four Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) mendica; B. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula; C. S. (S.) takeyai; D. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782649" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">, 22A</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Female terminalia of four Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) mendica; B. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula; C. S. (S.) takeyai; D. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782651" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">, 24A</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Line drawings of the pronota of four Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A, B. S. (Norba) mendica lacking lateral carina (A) and possessing lateral carina (B); C, D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (D); E. S. (S.) takeyai; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782653" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">, 26A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Line drawings of the pronota of six Stephanitis species from Japan, lateral view: A. S. (Norba) hiurai; B. S. (N.) ishikawai sp. nov.; C. S. (N.) mendica lacking lateral carina; D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula lacking lateral carina from Honshu; E. S. (S.) takeyai; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782655" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">, 28C</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="F30" captionText="Figure 30. Line drawings of the pygophore of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A-C. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov. from Miyako (A) and Yonaguni (B) Islands, central part of Ryukyu Islands and Taiwan (C); D. S. (N.) mendica; E, F. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (E) and Tsushima Islands (F); G. S. (S.) takeyai; H. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782657" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">, 30D</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. Line drawings of the paramere of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A-C. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov. from Miyako (A) and Yonaguni (B) Islands, central part of Ryukyu Islands and Taiwan (C); D. S. (N.) mendica; E, F. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (E) and Tsushima Islands (F); G. S. (S.) takeyai; H. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Arrows indicate important morphological differences." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782659" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">, 32D</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="F42" captionText="Figure 42. Living individuals of four species of Stephanitis from Japan: A, B. S. (Norba) mendica from Honshu, male (A) and female (B); C-G. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula, male (C) and female (D) from Honshu and male (E), female (F) and fifth instar nymph (G) from Kyushu; H-J. S. (S.) takeyai, male (H) and fifth instar nymph (J) from Shikoku and female from Honshu (I); K, L. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. from Hachijo Island, southern part of Izu Islands, male (K) and female (L)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure42" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782669" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">, 42A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="219" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Stephanitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stephanitis (Norba) mendica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendica" subGenus="Norba">Stephanitis (Norba) mendica</taxonomicName>
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Horváth">Horvath</normalizedToken>
|
|
, 1912: 334. Syntype(s): Japan: Sakuna [= Honshu, Chiba-ken, Sakuna of former Toyofusa-mura in early 20th Century (current Tateyama-shi, Sakuna)] and Satsuma [= Kyushu, Kagoshima-ken, former Satsuma-gun in early 20th Century (current Satsumasendai-shi and Satsuma-cho)]; ELHU (not deposited), HNHM.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Takeya" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Stephanitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stephanitis (Stephanitis) fasciicarina" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciicarina" subGenus="Stephanitis">Stephanitis (Stephanitis) fasciicarina</taxonomicName>
|
|
Takeya, 1931:
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Takara, T" journalOrPublisher="University of the Ryukyus" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="181 - 188" refId="B84" refString="Takara, T, Hidaka, T, 1960. Provisional list of Hemiptera - Heteroptera in the Ryukyu Islands. Supplemental notes 1. The Science Bulletin of the Division of Agriculture, Home Economics & Engenieering. University of the Ryukyus 7: 181 - 188" title="Provisional list of Hemiptera - Heteroptera in the Ryukyu Islands. Supplemental notes 1. The Science Bulletin of the Division of Agriculture, Home Economics & Engenieering." volume="7" year="1960">Takara and Hidaka (1960</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 188) (distribution). Misidentification.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="219" type="references">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">References.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Takeya, C" journalOrPublisher="Mushi" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="65 - 84" refId="B86" refString="Takeya, C, 1931. Some Tingitidae of the Japanese Empire. Mushi 4: 65 - 84" title="Some Tingitidae of the Japanese Empire." volume="4" year="1931">Takeya (1931</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 77) (distribution);
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Drake, CJ" journalOrPublisher="Notes d'Entomologie Chinoise" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="45 - 56" refId="B12" refString="Drake, CJ, 1948. New species of Stephanitis Stal including a list of species of the World. Notes d'Entomologie Chinoise 12 (6): 45 - 56" title="New species of Stephanitis Stal including a list of species of the World." volume="12" year="1948">Drake (1948</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 55) (checklist:
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Platanaceae" genus="Stephanitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stephanitis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">Stephanitis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
);
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Takeya, C" journalOrPublisher="Kurume University Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="5 - 28" refId="B89" refString="Takeya, C, 1951b. A tentative list of the Tingidae of Japan and her adjacent territories (Hemiptera). Kurume University Journal 4 (1): 5 - 28" title="A tentative list of the Tingidae of Japan and her adjacent territories (Hemiptera)." volume="4" year="1951 b">Takeya (1951b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 13) (checklist: Japan);
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Drake, CJ" journalOrPublisher="Quarternary Journal of Taiwan Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="87 - 101" refId="B14" refString="Drake, CJ, Maa, TC, 1953. Chinese and other Oriental Tingoidea (Hemiptera). Quarternary Journal of Taiwan Museum 6 (2): 87 - 101" title="Chinese and other Oriental Tingoidea (Hemiptera)." volume="6" year="1953">Drake and Maa (1953</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 100) (checklist:
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Platanaceae" genus="Stephanitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stephanitis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">Stephanitis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
);
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Takeya, C" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="167 - 176" refId="B90" refString="Takeya, C, 1953. Notes on the Tingidae of Shikoku, Japan (Hemiptera). Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society 3 (7): 167 - 176" title="Notes on the Tingidae of Shikoku, Japan (Hemiptera)." volume="3" year="1953">Takeya (1953</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 168) (distribution);
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Takeya, C" journalOrPublisher="Mushi" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="27 - 52" refId="B92" refString="Takeya, C, 1963. Taxonomic revision of the Tingidae of Japan, Korea, the Ryukyus and Formosa Part 2 (Hemiptera). Mushi 37 (4): 27 - 52" title="Taxonomic revision of the Tingidae of Japan, Korea, the Ryukyus and Formosa Part 2 (Hemiptera)." volume="37" year="1963">Takeya (1963</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 38) (distribution);
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.243.1" author="Drake, CJ" journalOrPublisher="Iowa State College Journal of Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" refId="B18" refString="Drake, CJ, Ruhoff, FA, 1965. Lacebugs of the world, a catalog (Hemiptera: Tingidae). Bulletin of the United States National Museum 243: [i-viii +] 1-634[, pls. frontis piece + 1-56]. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.243.1" title="Lacebugs of the world, a catalog (Hemiptera: Tingidae). Bulletin of the United States National Museum 243: [i-viii +] 1 - 634 [, pls. frontis piece + 1 - 56]." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.243.1" year="1965">Drake and Ruhoff (1965</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 367) (catalog);
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Jing, HL" journalOrPublisher="Niho-no-Mushi" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" refId="B31" refString="Jing, HL, 1981. Tingidae. In: Hsiao TY, Ren SZ, Zheng LY, Jing HL, Zou HG, Liu SL: A handbook for the determination of the Chinese Hemiptera-Heteroptera (Volume II). Science Press, Beijing, China, 271-368[, pls. 42-50]. [in Chinese with English summary]." title="Tingidae. In: Hsiao TY, Ren SZ, Zheng LY, Jing HL, Zou HG, Liu SL: A handbook for the determination of the Chinese Hemiptera-Heteroptera (Volume II). Science Press, Beijing, China, 271 - 368 [, pls. 42 - 50]. [in Chinese with English summary]." year="1981">Jing (1981</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 346) (monograph);
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Miyamoto, S" editor="Hirashima, Y" journalOrPublisher="I. Laboratory of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="151 - 188" refId="B50" refString="Miyamoto, S, Yasunaga, T, 1989. Heteroptera. In: Hirashima, Y, Ed., A Check List of Japanese Insects. I. Laboratory of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan: 151 - 188" title="Heteroptera." volumeTitle="A Check List of Japanese Insects." year="1989">Miyamoto and Yasunaga (1989</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 168) (checklist: Japan);
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Pericart, J" editor="Aukema, B" journalOrPublisher="Vol. 2, Cimicomorpha I. Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, Netherlands" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="3 - 78" refId="B57" refString="Pericart, J, Golub, VB, 1996. Superfamily Tingoidea Laporte, 1832. In: Aukema, B, Rieger, C, Eds., Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Vol. 2, Cimicomorpha I. Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, Netherlands: 3 - 78" title="Superfamily Tingoidea Laporte, 1832." volumeTitle="Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region." year="1996">
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Péricart">Pericart</normalizedToken>
|
|
and Golub (1996
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 58) (catalogue: Palaearctic);
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Yamada, K" editor="Ishikawa, T" journalOrPublisher="Terrestrial heteropterans III. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai, Publishing Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="180 - 213" refId="B112" refString="Yamada, K, Tomokuni, M, 2012. Family Tingidae Laporte, 1832. In: Ishikawa, T, Takai, M, Yasunaga, T, Eds., A field guide to Japanese bugs. Terrestrial heteropterans III. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai, Publishing Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan: 180 - 213" title="Family Tingidae Laporte, 1832." volumeTitle="A field guide to Japanese bugs." year="2012">Yamada and Tomokuni (2012</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 205) (monograph);
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Yamada, K" editor="Hayashi, M" journalOrPublisher="Touka-shobo, Fukuoka, Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="429 - 435" refId="B111" refString="Yamada, K, Ishikawa, T, 2016. Family Tingidae. In: Hayashi, M, Tomokuni, M, Yoshizawa, K, Ishikawa, T, Eds., Catalogue of the insects of Japan Volume 4 Paraneoptera. Touka-shobo, Fukuoka, Japan: 429 - 435" title="Family Tingidae." volumeTitle="Catalogue of the insects of Japan Volume 4 Paraneoptera." year="2016">Yamada and Ishikawa (2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 433) (checklist: Japan);
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Okochi, A" journalOrPublisher="Sukashiba" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="1 - 4" refId="B54" refString="Okochi, A, 2019. 山陰地方で採集したグンバイムシ [Tingidae collected from Sanin district, Honshu, Japan]. Sukashiba 66: 1 - 4" title="山陰地方で採集したグンバイムシ [Tingidae collected from Sanin district, Honshu, Japan]." volume="66" year="2019">Okochi (2019</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 2) (distribution);
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Souma, J" journalOrPublisher="Rostria" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="26 - 27" refId="B75" refString="Souma, J, 2021d. Distributional record of the lace bug species Stephanitis (Norba) mendica Horvath, 1912 (Heteroptera, Tingidae) from Kanto District, Honshu, Japan. Rostria 66: 26 - 27" title="Distributional record of the lace bug species Stephanitis (Norba) mendica Horvath, 1912 (Heteroptera, Tingidae) from Kanto District, Honshu, Japan." volume="66" year="2021 d">Souma (2021d</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 26) (distribution).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="219" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">Non-types</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">186 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">291 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
9 nymphs),
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1931-06-27" collectingDateMax="2022-05-19" collectingDateMin="1931-06-27" collectorName="J. Souma, T. Befu, M. Tomokuni, C. Takeya, Y. Miyatake, S. Miyamoto, R. Ito, T. Takara, D. Redei" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" location="Kanazawa-ku" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" specimenCount="490" specimenCount-adult="1" specimenCount-female="293" specimenCount-male="197" stateProvince="Kochi Pref." typeStatus="Syntype">
|
|
<collectingCountry name="Japan">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
|
: Honshu: Chiba-ken, Tateyama-shi, Shimosanagura,
|
|
<collectingDate value="2021-05-22">22.v.2021</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>J. Souma</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">19 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">16 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
1 nymph, TUA); Chiba-ken, Tateyama-shi, Tateyama,
|
|
<collectingDate value="2021-05-22">22.v.2021</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>J. Souma</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">8 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|
5 nymphs); as above but
|
|
<collectingDate value="2021-05-23">23.v.2021</collectingDate>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">7 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">7 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, TUA); Chiba-ken, Tateyama-shi, Sunozaki,
|
|
<collectingDate value="2021-05-23">23.v.2021</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>J. Souma</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
); Chiba-ken, Tateyama-shi, Yamogi (approximate coordinates:
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="08.9" value="34.96914">34°58'08.9"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="139" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="33.4" value="139.89261">139°53'33.4"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
),
|
|
<collectingDate value="2021-05-24">24.v.2021</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>J. Souma</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
1 nymph, ELKU;
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, TUA);
|
|
<collectingCounty>Kanagawa-ken</collectingCounty>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingMunicipality>Yokohama-shi</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:EBCB253F2540244C2830CAE2B3E18BB8" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Kanazawa-ku" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Kanazawa-ku</location>
|
|
, Noukendaimori.
|
|
<collectingDate value="2017-06-15">15.vi.2017</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>J. Souma</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">45 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">61 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, TUA);
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:3C7F54B6E12ED2B85708E254FE296DEC" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Kanagawa-ken" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Kanagawa-ken</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:B3E844703B03F17AFA3C2521CDB99702" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Yokosuka-shi" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Yokosuka-shi</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:D2226980710DAEAC51A84DCDBF8B40D3" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Kamoi" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Kamoi</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="2017-06-27">27.vi.2017</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>J. Souma</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, ELKU;
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">38 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">98 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, TUA).
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:22BDFA768A8F2384C86B31677D4CAA2E" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Jogashima Island" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Jogashima Island</location>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingDate value="2019-06-04">4.vi.2019</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>J. Souma</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">7 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">13 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, TUA).
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:5C156236E526008C0E425A5571E60E17" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Shikoku" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Shikoku</location>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingRegion country="Japan" name="Kochi">Kochi Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:CA2E7A3B4EB6BAB9C50A3016A1A18144" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Ashizuri-misaki" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Ashizuri-misaki</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="1999-05-29">29.v.1999</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>T. Befu</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|
, NSMT);
|
|
<collectingRegion country="Japan" name="Kochi">Kochi Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:ACE4DFB337FE705C60912609FF7D9EAD" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Mt. Oodo" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Mt. Oodo</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="1971-06-03">3.vi.1971</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>M. Tomokuni</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
2 nymphs, NSMT).
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:D68192DED3609330900DCBCD148CE64E" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Kyushu" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Kyushu</location>
|
|
:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:14DFA4969289B30159EE31C22170A380" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Chikuzen" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Chikuzen</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion country="Japan" name="Fukuoka">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="1931-06-27">27.vi.1931</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>C. Takeya</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|
, ELKU;
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">5 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, KUM);
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:C4C7020D6CEF8AA3FBEBE4B80D471A79" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Chikuzen" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Chikuzen</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:5C2B72F9A858AF48A271CBE478AA9EE5" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Aburayama" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Aburayama</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="1952-07-06">6.vii.1952</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>C. Takeya</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, KUM);
|
|
<collectingRegion country="Japan" name="Fukuoka">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:BD5A9ADF83EBF85F23D4749B267F0F9F" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Atagoyama" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Atagoyama</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="1959-06-26">26.vi.1959</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>Y. Miyatake</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|
, KUM); as above but
|
|
<collectingDate value="1961-08-04">4.viii.1961</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>S. Miyamoto</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, KUM);
|
|
<collectingRegion country="Japan" name="Fukuoka">Fukuoka</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:C26E422C2572E48D1CF3CF709FCD05FA" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Hirao" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Hirao</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="1959-07-04">4.vii.1959</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>Y. Miyatake</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, KUM);
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:A57058357FD1E667162F12AF82D2D12F" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Fukuoka-ken" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Fukuoka-ken</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:B70B037898E1A209B8D75E5E510618D8" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Itoshima-shi" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Itoshima-shi</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:3AC0B1959C20BAAC9679DE35CAC7BB7E" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Shimakeya" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Shimakeya</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="2021-06-14">14.vi.2021</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>J. Souma</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">6 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">11 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, ELKU);
|
|
<collectingRegion country="Japan" name="Oita">
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ôita">Oita</normalizedToken>
|
|
Pref.
|
|
</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:3CF06CE386FBDDC894B37E37FAE330BE" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Saiki-shi" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Saiki-shi</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:CC3BC99AF2953F7BB972D6D9FF366079" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Kamiura" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Kamiura</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:2CFB80F88E54BA39D4C2BDF35F0F8312" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Niinameura" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Niinameura</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="2020-07-19">19.vii.2020</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>R. Ito</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, ELKU);
|
|
<collectingRegion country="Japan" name="Miyazaki">Miyazaki Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Takanabe-chô">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:62DF4CD7459C39FA5E98E9CF5B2138BB" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Takanabe-cho" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Takanabe-cho</location>
|
|
</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:C9F3CA93CA70096CD0334C20160F9848" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Mochida" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Mochida</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:6D93184755FAFDDECA063ABAC00A800B" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Omarugawa" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Omarugawa</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="2019-05-12">12.v.2019</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>R. Ito</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">13 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">8 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, ELKU);
|
|
<collectingRegion country="Japan" name="Miyazaki">Miyazaki Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hyûga-shi">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:591383B1DF1D5CEF7846244612E7F5B4" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Hyuga-shi" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Hyuga-shi</location>
|
|
</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:4323FE45CEA0AD33E1926F5667B5DC38" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Okuragahama" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Okuragahama</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="2019-06-01">1.vi.2019</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>R. Ito</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, ELKU);
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:B22D1E48578A71501C413A9481BCB934" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Kagoshima-ken" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Kagoshima-ken</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:0D4540FA11BF1355D05604E6D660AD5B" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Kagoshima-shi" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Kagoshima-shi</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:FA59E61A440C0442ED34CCCF9C6525CD" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Shiroyama-cho" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Shiroyama-cho</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="2017-07-04">4.vii.2017</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>J. Souma</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, TUA);
|
|
<collectingRegion country="Japan" name="Kagoshima">Kagoshima Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sô-shi">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:EFBC995D72074A061377F66348732683" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="So-shi" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">So-shi</location>
|
|
</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sueyoshi-chô">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:FC42B296419D6468E4993F884FF5601D" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Sueyoshi-cho" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Sueyoshi-cho</location>
|
|
</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Minaminogô">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:7E85E1AFA31B97A9334F3A74169D8DBB" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Minaminogo" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Minaminogo</location>
|
|
</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="2019-06-08">8.vi.2019</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>R. Ito</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, ELKU);
|
|
<collectingRegion country="Japan" name="Kagoshima">Kagoshima Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:D100DFB4560949C3F0BD2E8DCE30D9BC" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Kanoya-shi" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Kanoya-shi</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aira-chô">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:D623BA806C3C35A4ABE7E025CB68427B" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Aira-cho" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Aira-cho</location>
|
|
</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kamimyô">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:CC8904E04BD5C5C38A0B97AD65FF2A7A" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Kamimyo" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Kamimyo</location>
|
|
</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="2020-06-07">7.vi.2020</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>R. Ito</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, ELKU).
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:E8F3C132E82AEDE4C7C2D167E547697B" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Nokonoshima Island" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Nokonoshima Island</location>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingDate value="1987-06-27">27.vi.1987</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>S. Miyamoto</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, KUM).
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:E0B320DA78D159FD141B46AE3DD15688" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Ryukyu Islands" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Ryukyu Islands</location>
|
|
(northern and central parts):
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:D4A02F07DD31BE816FFF8250800E5CE9" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Yakushima Island" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Yakushima Island</location>
|
|
:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:E9D131AC1A698486ADA2E99BCAEFC07D" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Tabugawa" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Tabugawa</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="2022-05-18">18.v.2022</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>J. Souma</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">13 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">12 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, TUA);
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:52A2F7ACF86FF29034CD142160E44004" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Kusugawa" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Kusugawa</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="2022-05-18">18.v.2022</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>J. Souma</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">5 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, TUA);
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:97D96F90B2A350F25233744220CC4644" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Koseda" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Koseda</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="2022-05-19">19.v.2022</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>J. Souma</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, TUA).
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:96D4BE4DF7515F0E1138B30D1FA9551D" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Amami-Oshima Island" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Amami-Oshima Island</location>
|
|
:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:E729A1EE10D1BCF070CBBA05733D47F0" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Amami-shi" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Amami-shi</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:2F1F382E0A3FB2F7AD4035CC68CCF4F7" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Sumiyo-cho" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Sumiyo-cho</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:5BDA454EF0FDFF995A4164E666B3976B" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Ishihara" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Ishihara</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="2022-05-02">2.v.2022</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>J. Souma</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, TUA);
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:B739D3BFFB7D097A215145E7929A4691" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Amami-shi" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Amami-shi</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:72A779585CFE02512A78B0DE095C9015" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Kasari-cho" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Kasari-cho</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:7374BB42E5402D5B7E0397CE00FD164D" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Manya" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Manya</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="2022-05-03">3.v.2022</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>J. Souma</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">12 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, TUA).
|
|
<collectingRegion country="Japan" name="Okinawa">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D10E055B4255DE3AC49B8540B033EFB:FA69EDD23A4F9A5D0F7892729040D53C" country="JAPAN" county="Kanagawa-ken" latitude="34.96914" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="139.89261" municipality="Yokohama-shi" name="Island" stateProvince="Kochi Pref.">Island</location>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingDate value="1958-04-20">20.iv.1958</collectingDate>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectorName>T. Takara</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
|
, NSMT). Eight adult specimens collected from
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Yamogi”">"Yamogi"</normalizedToken>
|
|
, which is adjacent to one of the type localities,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Sakuna”">"Sakuna"</normalizedToken>
|
|
, match the original description of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Platanaceae" genus="Stephanitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stephanitis (Norba) mendica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendica" subGenus="Norba">Stephanitis (Norba) mendica</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Horvath, G" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="319 - 339" refId="B26" refString="Horvath, G, 1912. Species generis Tingitidarum Stephanitis. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 10: 319 - 339" title="Species generis Tingitidarum Stephanitis." volume="10" year="1912">
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Horváth">Horvath</normalizedToken>
|
|
1912
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). The author identified
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (N.) mendica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendica" subGenus="N.">S. (N.) mendica</taxonomicName>
|
|
based on these
|
|
<specimenCount type="adult">eight adults</specimenCount>
|
|
in the present study.
|
|
<typeStatus>Syntype</typeStatus>
|
|
(s) of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (N.) mendica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendica" subGenus="N.">S. (N.) mendica</taxonomicName>
|
|
exist in the collection of HNHM (
|
|
<collectorName>
|
|
D.
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rédei">Redei</normalizedToken>
|
|
</collectorName>
|
|
, pers. comm. 2021). Four specimens collected from
|
|
<collectingRegion country="Japan" name="Okinawa">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
|
|
Island were recorded as "
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Takeya" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Platanaceae" genus="Stephanitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stephanitis fasciicarina" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciicarina">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">Stephanitis fasciicarina</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
" by
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Takara, T" journalOrPublisher="University of the Ryukyus" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="181 - 188" refId="B84" refString="Takara, T, Hidaka, T, 1960. Provisional list of Hemiptera - Heteroptera in the Ryukyu Islands. Supplemental notes 1. The Science Bulletin of the Division of Agriculture, Home Economics & Engenieering. University of the Ryukyus 7: 181 - 188" title="Provisional list of Hemiptera - Heteroptera in the Ryukyu Islands. Supplemental notes 1. The Science Bulletin of the Division of Agriculture, Home Economics & Engenieering." volume="7" year="1960">Takara and Hidaka (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="219" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Platanaceae" genus="Stephanitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stephanitis (Norba) mendica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendica" subGenus="Norba">Stephanitis (Norba) mendica</taxonomicName>
|
|
is recognised amongst other species of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Platanaceae" genus="Stephanitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stephanitis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">Stephanitis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by a combination of the following characters: head, pronotal disc, marking on hemelytra and ventral surface in various shades of brown (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Male pronota of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov.; B. S. (N.) mendica lacking lateral carina; C, D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (D); E. S. (S.) takeyai; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov .. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782635" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">8B</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Female pronota of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov.; B. S. (N.) mendica possessing lateral carina; C-E. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (E) possessing lateral carina and from Honshu (D) lacking lateral carina; F. S. (S.) takeyai; G. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782637" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">10B</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Male pronota of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsolateral view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov.; B. S. (N.) mendica lacking lateral carina; C, D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (D); E. S. (S.) takeyai; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782639" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">12B</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Female pronota of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsolateral view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov.; B. S. (N.) mendica possessing lateral carina; C-E. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (E) possessing lateral carina and from Honshu (D) lacking lateral carina; F. S. (S.) takeyai; G. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782641" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">14B</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Male hemelytra of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov.; B. S. (N.) mendica; C, D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (D); E. S. (S.) takeyai; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782643" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">16B</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Female hemelytra of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov.; B. S. (N.) mendica; C, D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (D); E. S. (S.) takeyai; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782645" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">18B</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Rostra of four Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) mendica; B. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula; C. S. (S.) takeyai; D. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782647" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">20A</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Male terminalia of four Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) mendica; B. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula; C. S. (S.) takeyai; D. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782649" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">22A</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Female terminalia of four Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) mendica; B. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula; C. S. (S.) takeyai; D. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782651" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">24A</figureCitation>
|
|
); calli light brown; body in male 2.2 times (in female 2.0 times) as long as maximum width across hemelytra (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Male habitus of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov. from Yonaguni Island, southern part of Ryukyu Islands; B. S. (N.) mendica from Honshu; C, D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (D); E. S. (S.) takeyai from Shikoku; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. from Miyake Island, southern part of Izu Islands. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782630" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">3B</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Female habitus of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov. from Miyako Island, southern part of Ryukyu Islands; B. S. (N.) mendica from Honshu; C, D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (D); E. S. (S.) takeyai from Kyushu; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. from Miyake Island, southern part of Izu Islands. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782632" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">5B</figureCitation>
|
|
); rostrum reaching metasternum; pronotum unicarinate or tricarinate (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Line drawings of the pronota of four Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A, B. S. (Norba) mendica lacking lateral carina (A) and possessing lateral carina (B); C, D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (D); E. S. (S.) takeyai; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782653" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">26A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
); hood pale, shorter than median carina of pronotum, wider than vertex at widest part, incompletely covering eye, higher than median carina of pronotum at highest part, with posterior margin extending to middle of pronotal disc; median carina of pronotum with 2 rows of areolae at highest part; pronotal disc opaque; paranotum more erect, not narrowed posteriorly, with 3 rows of areolae at widest part, with anterolateral angle protruding anteriad, with outer margin angularly curved inwards at posterolateral angle, maximum height longer than height of eye (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. Line drawings of the pronota of six Stephanitis species from Japan, lateral view: A. S. (Norba) hiurai; B. S. (N.) ishikawai sp. nov.; C. S. (N.) mendica lacking lateral carina; D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula lacking lateral carina from Honshu; E. S. (S.) takeyai; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782655" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">28C</figureCitation>
|
|
); apices of hemelytra close to each other in rest; costal area with 3-4 rows of areolae at widest part; subcostal area in male with 2 rows (in female with 2-3 rows) of areolae at widest part; discoidal area with 3 rows of areolae at widest part; sutural area with 3-4 rows of areolae at widest part; hypocostal lamina with a single row of areolae throughout its length; R+M (radiomedial) vein not carinate; pygophore elevated at centre of venter, with posterior margin slightly emarginate in middle part (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="F30" captionText="Figure 30. Line drawings of the pygophore of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A-C. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov. from Miyako (A) and Yonaguni (B) Islands, central part of Ryukyu Islands and Taiwan (C); D. S. (N.) mendica; E, F. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (E) and Tsushima Islands (F); G. S. (S.) takeyai; H. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782657" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">30D</figureCitation>
|
|
); and paramere stout, weakly curved inwards at apex, with outer margin not sinuate in middle part, inner margin nearly straight in basal part (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. Line drawings of the paramere of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A-C. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov. from Miyako (A) and Yonaguni (B) Islands, central part of Ryukyu Islands and Taiwan (C); D. S. (N.) mendica; E, F. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (E) and Tsushima Islands (F); G. S. (S.) takeyai; H. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Arrows indicate important morphological differences." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782659" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">32D</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782640" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
|
Female pronota of five
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Platanaceae" genus="Stephanitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stephanitis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">Stephanitis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species from Japan, dorsolateral view:
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">A.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (Stephanitis) ambigua" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ambigua" subGenus="Stephanitis">S. (Stephanitis) ambigua</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">B.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (Norba) aperta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aperta" subGenus="Norba">S. (Norba) aperta</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">C.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (N.) exigua" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exigua" subGenus="N.">S. (N.) exigua</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">D.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (N.) hayashii" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hayashii" subGenus="N.">S. (N.) hayashii</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.;
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">E, F.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (N.) hiurai" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiurai" subGenus="N.">S. (N.) hiurai</taxonomicName>
|
|
from Amami-Oshima (
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">E</emphasis>
|
|
) and Kikai (
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">F</emphasis>
|
|
) Islands, central part of Ryukyu Islands. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="219" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">
|
|
Amongst the Japanese species of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Platanaceae" genus="Stephanitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stephanitis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">Stephanitis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (Norba) mendica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendica" subGenus="Norba">S. (Norba) mendica</taxonomicName>
|
|
is similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (N.) hiurai" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiurai" subGenus="N.">S. (N.) hiurai</taxonomicName>
|
|
in general habitus, but it is easily distinguished by the following characters: hood slightly higher than median carina of pronotum at highest part (as high as in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (N.) hiurai" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiurai" subGenus="N.">S. (N.) hiurai</taxonomicName>
|
|
), with posterior margin extending middle of pronotal disc (not extending in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (N.) hiurai" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiurai" subGenus="N.">S. (N.) hiurai</taxonomicName>
|
|
) (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Male pronota of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Stephanitis) ambigua; B. S. (Norba) aperta; C. S. (N.) exigua; D. S. (N.) hayashii sp. nov.; E, F. S. (N.) hiurai from Amami-Oshima (E) and Kikai (F) Islands, central part of Ryukyu Islands. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782634" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">7E, F</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Male pronota of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov.; B. S. (N.) mendica lacking lateral carina; C, D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (D); E. S. (S.) takeyai; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov .. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782635" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">8B</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Female pronota of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Stephanitis) ambigua; B. S. (Norba) aperta; C. S. (N.) exigua; D. S. (N.) hayashii sp. nov.; E, F. S. (N.) hiurai from Amami-Oshima (E) and Kikai (F) Islands, central part of Ryukyu Islands. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782636" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">9E, F</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Female pronota of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov.; B. S. (N.) mendica possessing lateral carina; C-E. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (E) possessing lateral carina and from Honshu (D) lacking lateral carina; F. S. (S.) takeyai; G. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782637" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">10B</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Male pronota of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsolateral view: A. S. (Stephanitis) ambigua; B. S. (Norba) aperta; C. S. (N.) exigua; D. S. (N.) hayashii sp. nov.; E, F. S. (N.) hiurai from Amami-Oshima (E) and Kikai (F) Islands, central part of Ryukyu Islands. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782638" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">11E, F</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Male pronota of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsolateral view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov.; B. S. (N.) mendica lacking lateral carina; C, D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (D); E. S. (S.) takeyai; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782639" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">12B</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Female pronota of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsolateral view: A. S. (Stephanitis) ambigua; B. S. (Norba) aperta; C. S. (N.) exigua; D. S. (N.) hayashii sp. nov.; E, F. S. (N.) hiurai from Amami-Oshima (E) and Kikai (F) Islands, central part of Ryukyu Islands. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782640" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">13E, F</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Female pronota of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsolateral view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov.; B. S. (N.) mendica possessing lateral carina; C-E. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (E) possessing lateral carina and from Honshu (D) lacking lateral carina; F. S. (S.) takeyai; G. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782641" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">14B</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. Line drawings of the pronota of six Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Stephanitis) ambigua; B. S. (Norba) aperta; C. S. (N.) exigua; D. S. (N.) hayashii sp. nov.; E. S. (N.) hiurai; F. S. (N.) ishikawai sp. nov. Abbreviations: ca, calli; co, collar; ho, hood; lc, lateral carina; mc, median carina; pa, paranotum; pd, pronotal disc; pp, posterior process. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782652" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">25E</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Line drawings of the pronota of four Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A, B. S. (Norba) mendica lacking lateral carina (A) and possessing lateral carina (B); C, D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (D); E. S. (S.) takeyai; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782653" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">26B</figureCitation>
|
|
); pronotal disc opaque (lustrous in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (N.) hiurai" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiurai" subGenus="N.">S. (N.) hiurai</taxonomicName>
|
|
); paranotum more erect (less erect in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (N.) hiurai" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiurai" subGenus="N.">S. (N.) hiurai</taxonomicName>
|
|
), not narrowed posteriorly (narrowed in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (N.) hiurai" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiurai" subGenus="N.">S. (N.) hiurai</taxonomicName>
|
|
), with outer margin angularly curved inwards at posterolateral angle (gently curved in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (N.) hiurai" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiurai" subGenus="N.">S. (N.) hiurai</taxonomicName>
|
|
); and R+M (radiomedial) vein in female carinate (not carinate in
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (N.) hiurai" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiurai" subGenus="N.">S. (N.) hiurai</taxonomicName>
|
|
) (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Female hemelytra of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Stephanitis) ambigua; B. S. (Norba) aperta; C. S. (N.) exigua; D. S. (N.) hayashii sp. nov.; E, F. S. (N.) hiurai from Amami-Oshima (E) and Kikai (F) Islands, central part of Ryukyu Islands. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782644" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">17E, F</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Female hemelytra of five Stephanitis species from Japan, dorsal view: A. S. (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov.; B. S. (N.) mendica; C, D. S. (Stephanitis) tabidula from Honshu (C) and Kyushu (D); E. S. (S.) takeyai; F. S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782645" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">18B</figureCitation>
|
|
). The place name of one of the type localities
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Sakuna”">"Sakuna"</normalizedToken>
|
|
was considered to be a misspelling of
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Satsuma”">"Satsuma"</normalizedToken>
|
|
by
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Takeya, C" journalOrPublisher="Mushi" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="65 - 84" refId="B86" refString="Takeya, C, 1931. Some Tingitidae of the Japanese Empire. Mushi 4: 65 - 84" title="Some Tingitidae of the Japanese Empire." volume="4" year="1931">Takeya (1931)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. However, both place names were listed together in the original description and the former is the name of an actual place in Honshu. The present author confirms the occurrence of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (N.) mendica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendica" subGenus="N.">S. (N.) mendica</taxonomicName>
|
|
in
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Yamogi”">"Yamogi"</normalizedToken>
|
|
, adjacent to
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Sakuna”">"Sakuna"</normalizedToken>
|
|
(see material examined). Therefore,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Sakuna”">"Sakuna"</normalizedToken>
|
|
seems to indeed correspond to one of the type localities of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (N.) mendica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendica" subGenus="N.">S. (N.) mendica</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782641" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">Figure 14.</emphasis>
|
|
Female pronota of five
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Platanaceae" genus="Stephanitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stephanitis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">Stephanitis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species from Japan, dorsolateral view:
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">A.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (Norba) ishikawai" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ishikawai" subGenus="Norba">S. (Norba) ishikawai</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.;
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">B.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (N.) mendica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendica" subGenus="N.">S. (N.) mendica</taxonomicName>
|
|
possessing lateral carina;
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">C-E.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (Stephanitis) tabidula" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabidula" subGenus="Stephanitis">S. (Stephanitis) tabidula</taxonomicName>
|
|
from Honshu (
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">C</emphasis>
|
|
) and Kyushu (
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">E</emphasis>
|
|
) possessing lateral carina and from Honshu (
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">D</emphasis>
|
|
) lacking lateral carina;
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">F.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (S.) takeyai" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="takeyai" subGenus="S.">S. (S.) takeyai</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">G.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. (S.) tomokunii" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tomokunii" subGenus="S.">S. (S.) tomokunii</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="219" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">
|
|
Japan (Honshu; Jogashima Island; Shikoku; Kyushu; Nokonoshima Island; Ryukyu Islands (northern and central parts): Yakushima Island, Amami-Oshima Island, Okinawa Island) (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="F47" captionText="Figure 47. Collection sites of Stephanitis (Norba) ishikawai sp. nov. and S. (N.) mendica used in the present study. Red-filled areas = localities; circles = small isolated islands." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure47" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782674" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">47</figureCitation>
|
|
) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Horvath, G" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="319 - 339" refId="B26" refString="Horvath, G, 1912. Species generis Tingitidarum Stephanitis. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 10: 319 - 339" title="Species generis Tingitidarum Stephanitis." volume="10" year="1912">
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Horváth">Horvath</normalizedToken>
|
|
1912
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Takeya, C" journalOrPublisher="Mushi" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="65 - 84" refId="B86" refString="Takeya, C, 1931. Some Tingitidae of the Japanese Empire. Mushi 4: 65 - 84" title="Some Tingitidae of the Japanese Empire." volume="4" year="1931">Takeya 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Takeya, C" journalOrPublisher="Mushi" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="27 - 52" refId="B92" refString="Takeya, C, 1963. Taxonomic revision of the Tingidae of Japan, Korea, the Ryukyus and Formosa Part 2 (Hemiptera). Mushi 37 (4): 27 - 52" title="Taxonomic revision of the Tingidae of Japan, Korea, the Ryukyus and Formosa Part 2 (Hemiptera)." volume="37" year="1963">1963</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Yamada, K" editor="Ishikawa, T" journalOrPublisher="Terrestrial heteropterans III. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai, Publishing Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="180 - 213" refId="B112" refString="Yamada, K, Tomokuni, M, 2012. Family Tingidae Laporte, 1832. In: Ishikawa, T, Takai, M, Yasunaga, T, Eds., A field guide to Japanese bugs. Terrestrial heteropterans III. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai, Publishing Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan: 180 - 213" title="Family Tingidae Laporte, 1832." volumeTitle="A field guide to Japanese bugs." year="2012">Yamada and Tomokuni 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Yamada, K" editor="Hayashi, M" journalOrPublisher="Touka-shobo, Fukuoka, Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="429 - 435" refId="B111" refString="Yamada, K, Ishikawa, T, 2016. Family Tingidae. In: Hayashi, M, Tomokuni, M, Yoshizawa, K, Ishikawa, T, Eds., Catalogue of the insects of Japan Volume 4 Paraneoptera. Touka-shobo, Fukuoka, Japan: 429 - 435" title="Family Tingidae." volumeTitle="Catalogue of the insects of Japan Volume 4 Paraneoptera." year="2016">Yamada and Ishikawa 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; present study). Judging from the description and illustration provided by
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Jing, HL" journalOrPublisher="Niho-no-Mushi" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" refId="B31" refString="Jing, HL, 1981. Tingidae. In: Hsiao TY, Ren SZ, Zheng LY, Jing HL, Zou HG, Liu SL: A handbook for the determination of the Chinese Hemiptera-Heteroptera (Volume II). Science Press, Beijing, China, 271-368[, pls. 42-50]. [in Chinese with English summary]." title="Tingidae. In: Hsiao TY, Ren SZ, Zheng LY, Jing HL, Zou HG, Liu SL: A handbook for the determination of the Chinese Hemiptera-Heteroptera (Volume II). Science Press, Beijing, China, 271 - 368 [, pls. 42 - 50]. [in Chinese with English summary]." year="1981">Jing (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, Chinese individuals identified as
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Platanaceae" genus="Stephanitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stephanitis (Norba) mendica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendica" subGenus="Norba">Stephanitis (Norba) mendica</taxonomicName>
|
|
differ from Japanese specimens in the structure of the pronotum, suggesting that they pertain to another species.
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Platanaceae" genus="Stephanitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stephanitis (N.) mendica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendica" subGenus="N.">Stephanitis (N.) mendica</taxonomicName>
|
|
inhabits the laurilignosa in a temperate climate of Japan proper (Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu) and its surrounding islands, which are in the Palaearctic Region.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="219" type="host">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">Host plants.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cinnamomum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cinnamomum yabunikkei" order="Laurales" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yabunikkei">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">Cinnamomum yabunikkei</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
H.Ohba,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Yabunikkei”">"Yabunikkei"</normalizedToken>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Laurales" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lauraceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
) (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Figure 44. Lauraceous host plants of four species of Stephanitis from Japan: A. Cinnamomum yabunikkei from Kyushu, damaged by S. (Norba) mendica; Machilus thunbergii (B) from Honshu, Neolitsea sericea (C) from Sado Island and C. camphora (D) from Kyushu, all damaged by S. (Stephanitis) tabidula; E. Lindera umbellata from Sado Island, damaged by S. (S.) takeyai; F. M. thunbergii from Hachijo Island, damaged by S. (S.) tomokunii sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.69.89864.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782671" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">44A</figureCitation>
|
|
) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Takeya, C" journalOrPublisher="Mushi" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="65 - 84" refId="B86" refString="Takeya, C, 1931. Some Tingitidae of the Japanese Empire. Mushi 4: 65 - 84" title="Some Tingitidae of the Japanese Empire." volume="4" year="1931">Takeya 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Takeya, C" journalOrPublisher="Mushi" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="27 - 52" refId="B92" refString="Takeya, C, 1963. Taxonomic revision of the Tingidae of Japan, Korea, the Ryukyus and Formosa Part 2 (Hemiptera). Mushi 37 (4): 27 - 52" title="Taxonomic revision of the Tingidae of Japan, Korea, the Ryukyus and Formosa Part 2 (Hemiptera)." volume="37" year="1963">1963</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Yamada, K" editor="Ishikawa, T" journalOrPublisher="Terrestrial heteropterans III. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai, Publishing Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="180 - 213" refId="B112" refString="Yamada, K, Tomokuni, M, 2012. Family Tingidae Laporte, 1832. In: Ishikawa, T, Takai, M, Yasunaga, T, Eds., A field guide to Japanese bugs. Terrestrial heteropterans III. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai, Publishing Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan: 180 - 213" title="Family Tingidae Laporte, 1832." volumeTitle="A field guide to Japanese bugs." year="2012">Yamada and Tomokuni 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Okochi, A" journalOrPublisher="Sukashiba" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="1 - 4" refId="B54" refString="Okochi, A, 2019. 山陰地方で採集したグンバイムシ [Tingidae collected from Sanin district, Honshu, Japan]. Sukashiba 66: 1 - 4" title="山陰地方で採集したグンバイムシ [Tingidae collected from Sanin district, Honshu, Japan]." volume="66" year="2019">Okochi 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Souma, J" journalOrPublisher="Rostria" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="26 - 27" refId="B75" refString="Souma, J, 2021d. Distributional record of the lace bug species Stephanitis (Norba) mendica Horvath, 1912 (Heteroptera, Tingidae) from Kanto District, Honshu, Japan. Rostria 66: 26 - 27" title="Distributional record of the lace bug species Stephanitis (Norba) mendica Horvath, 1912 (Heteroptera, Tingidae) from Kanto District, Honshu, Japan." volume="66" year="2021 d">Souma 2021d</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; present study).
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Platanaceae" genus="Stephanitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stephanitis (Norba) mendica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendica" subGenus="Norba">Stephanitis (Norba) mendica</taxonomicName>
|
|
feeds only on this lauraceous tree and is monophagous.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="219" type="biology_ecology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">Biology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="219">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Platanaceae" genus="Stephanitis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stephanitis (Norba) mendica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendica" subGenus="Norba">Stephanitis (Norba) mendica</taxonomicName>
|
|
feeds on the abaxial surface of leaves of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cinnamomum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cinnamomum yabunikkei" order="Laurales" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yabunikkei">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="219">Cinnamomum yabunikkei</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(present study). This lace bug occurs only around
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Tsuyu”">"Tsuyu"</normalizedToken>
|
|
(rainy season in Japan) (present study) and seems to be univoltine; adults were collected from April to August (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Yamada, K" editor="Ishikawa, T" journalOrPublisher="Terrestrial heteropterans III. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai, Publishing Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="180 - 213" refId="B112" refString="Yamada, K, Tomokuni, M, 2012. Family Tingidae Laporte, 1832. In: Ishikawa, T, Takai, M, Yasunaga, T, Eds., A field guide to Japanese bugs. Terrestrial heteropterans III. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai, Publishing Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan: 180 - 213" title="Family Tingidae Laporte, 1832." volumeTitle="A field guide to Japanese bugs." year="2012">Yamada and Tomokuni 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Okochi, A" journalOrPublisher="Sukashiba" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="1 - 4" refId="B54" refString="Okochi, A, 2019. 山陰地方で採集したグンバイムシ [Tingidae collected from Sanin district, Honshu, Japan]. Sukashiba 66: 1 - 4" title="山陰地方で採集したグンバイムシ [Tingidae collected from Sanin district, Honshu, Japan]." volume="66" year="2019">Okochi 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Souma, J" journalOrPublisher="Rostria" pageId="0" pageNumber="219" pagination="26 - 27" refId="B75" refString="Souma, J, 2021d. Distributional record of the lace bug species Stephanitis (Norba) mendica Horvath, 1912 (Heteroptera, Tingidae) from Kanto District, Honshu, Japan. Rostria 66: 26 - 27" title="Distributional record of the lace bug species Stephanitis (Norba) mendica Horvath, 1912 (Heteroptera, Tingidae) from Kanto District, Honshu, Japan." volume="66" year="2021 d">Souma 2021d</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; present study); nymphs were collected in May and June (present study); the overwintering stage is unknown.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |