143 lines
14 KiB
XML
143 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="B66902C8BF8695EEAD1613983065E33F" ID-CLB-Dataset="24704" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4706.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e3832ce6-9087-4b97-8a9e-22f6912ea6d7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3565117" ID-ZooBank="3AD293C9-7DB1-47F5-9219-B15A37133F27" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1575618358240" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Amaral, André P., Mariano, Rodolfo & Pinho, Luiz Carlos" docDate="2019" docId="111F6C25F2544907FF6DF9C9B6DCCD2D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa..4706.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4706 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Corethrella quadrivittata Shannon & Del Ponte 1928" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="106" masterDocId="ED26145DF2574903FFFAFFDCB22ACC6E" masterDocTitle="Four new species and some new records of Brazilian frog-biting midges (Diptera Corethrellidae)" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="103" pageNumber="106" updateTime="1698773454814" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8E92AFB979894C15B359D2B9EA120979">Four new species and some new records of Brazilian frog-biting midges (Diptera Corethrellidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8077EE9261BB35D07A9177A72ED59D8E">Amaral, André P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E0EB9701B694A6769AB9BC6DAF2134B5">Mariano, Rodolfo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FC61E7B8D0A798A920E6897DBC599CBE">Pinho, Luiz Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2C1B8FAE144D404E17B358D42F332C3D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4644AAFD97A9FD89F927995E02CE6393">
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<mods:date id="8D9345E3BD62D910BBB4E623E83AB878">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AE777FD32CED17E91CADEB042014D443">4706</mods:number>
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<treatment id="111F6C25F2544907FF6DF9C9B6DCCD2D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5623555" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160671618" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5623555" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:111F6C25F2544907FF6DF9C9B6DCCD2D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/111F6C25F2544907FF6DF9C9B6DCCD2D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">
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<subSubSection id="D1AC8EB8F2544900FF6DF9C9B10ECA41" box="[151,804,1557,1584]" pageId="3" pageNumber="106" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9909DD33F2544900FF6DF9C9B10ECA41" blockId="3.[151,804,1557,1584]" box="[151,804,1557,1584]" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">
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<heading id="C2416A5FF2544900FF6DF9C9B10ECA41" bold="true" box="[151,804,1557,1584]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="106" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="5EB6A6B0F2544900FF6DF9C9B10ECA41" ID-CoL="8BL76" authority="Shannon & Del Ponte, 1928" authorityName="Shannon & Del Ponte" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,804,1557,1584]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrivittata">
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<emphasis id="ABC20121F2544900FF6DF9C9B10ECA41" bold="true" box="[151,804,1557,1584]" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis id="ABC20121F2544900FF6DF9C9B3EECA5E" bold="true" box="[151,452,1557,1584]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">Corethrella quadrivittata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FD27A0C2F2544900FE31F9C9B10ECA41" author="Shannon, R. C. & Del Ponte, E." box="[459,804,1557,1584]" pageId="3" pageNumber="106" pagination="29 - 147" refId="ref10127" refString="Shannon, R. C. & Del Ponte, E. (1928) Los Culicidos en la Argentina. Revista del Instituto Bacteriologico, 5, 29 - 147." type="journal article" year="1928">Shannon & Del Ponte, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D1AC8EB8F2544900FF6DF981B34ACAF2" pageId="3" pageNumber="106" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="9909DD33F2544900FF6DF981B34ACAF2" blockId="3.[151,1436,1629,1728]" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis id="ABC20121F2544900FF6DF981B3AACA16" bold="true" box="[151,384,1629,1656]" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="29DED76EF2544900FE7DF981B376CAF2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2464727706" collectingDate="2017-11-18" collectionCode="LC" elevation="942" latitude="-27.894167" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-49.461945" pageId="3" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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<specimenCount id="8FB016BAF2544900FE7DF981B3CDCA19" box="[391,487,1629,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="106" type="female">
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1
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<emphasis id="ABC20121F2544900FE66F981B3CDCA19" box="[412,487,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">female</emphasis>
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</specimenCount>
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, Bom Retiro (SC),
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<geoCoordinate id="FC82BBF4F2544900FD3BF981B16CCA16" box="[705,838,1629,1656]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="106" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-27.894167">S27°53’39”</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="FC82BBF4F2544900FCB6F981B1F4CA19" box="[844,990,1629,1655]" degrees="49" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="106" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-49.461945">W49°27’43”</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation id="129B3A00F2544900FC13F981B64FCA19" box="[1001,1125,1629,1655]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.42" pageId="3" pageNumber="106" unit="m" value="942.0">
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<quantity id="5E4E70D6F2544900FC13F981B603CA19" box="[1001,1065,1629,1655]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.42" pageId="3" pageNumber="106" unit="m" value="942.0">942m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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,
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<date id="ED08FBF3F2544900FB8BF981B6DECA19" box="[1137,1268,1629,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="106" value="2017-11-18">
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<collectingDate id="FD4C021BF2544900FB8BF981B6DECA19" box="[1137,1268,1629,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="106" value="2017-11-18">18.XI.2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="40F7A524F2544900FB05F981B747CA16" box="[1279,1389,1629,1656]" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">CDC trap</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectionCode id="FFA745F6F2544900FA82F981B7B6CA19" box="[1400,1436,1629,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">LC</collectionCode>
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Pinho et al. (col.)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1AC8EB8F2544907FF3DF979B6DCCD2D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="3" pageNumber="106" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="9909DD33F2544900FF3DF979B6CDCAD1" blockId="3.[151,1436,1629,1728]" box="[199,1255,1701,1728]" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis id="ABC20121F2544900FF3DF979B34BCAAE" bold="true" box="[199,353,1701,1728]" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="E1A19DA3F2544900FE9DF979B395CAD1" box="[359,447,1701,1727]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="E1A19DA3F2544900FE31F979B06FCAD1" box="[459,581,1701,1727]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="E1A19DA3F2544900FD93F979B0FDCAD1" box="[617,727,1701,1727]" name="Suriname" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">Suriname</collectingCountry>
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, south to
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<collectingCountry id="E1A19DA3F2544900FCBBF979B19ACAD1" box="[833,944,1701,1727]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="E1A19DA3F2544900FC1DF979B601CAD1" box="[999,1067,1701,1727]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(BA, MT, SC*).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9909DD33F2544907FF6DF931B6DCCD2D" blockId="3.[151,1436,1773,2016]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,153,323]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">
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Five known
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<taxonomicName id="5EB6A6B0F2544900FEDBF931B388CB69" box="[289,418,1773,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="ABC20121F2544900FEDBF931B388CB69" box="[289,418,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">Corethrella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species are newly recorded for
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<collectingCountry id="E1A19DA3F2544900FD04F931B16FCB69" box="[766,837,1773,1799]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, nine have new distributional records within the country and four new species are described, raising to 46 the number of recognized species in
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<collectingCountry id="E1A19DA3F2544900FB8AF8CDB692CB45" box="[1136,1208,1809,1835]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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. Some comments on these records should be addressed. The species
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<taxonomicName id="5EB6A6B0F2544900FD4AF8E9B189CB21" authorityName="Belkin, Heinemann & Page" authorityYear="1970" box="[688,931,1845,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longituba">
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<emphasis id="ABC20121F2544900FD4AF8E9B189CB21" box="[688,931,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">Corethrella longituba</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, found at
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<quantity id="5E4E70D6F2544900FBEEF8E9B648CB3E" box="[1044,1122,1845,1872]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.538" pageId="3" pageNumber="106" unit="m" value="1538.0">1538m</quantity>
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a.s.l. in Campos do Jordão,
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<collectingRegion id="5B7213D1F2544900FF6DF885B36DCB1A" box="[151,327,1881,1908]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="106">São Paulo state</collectingRegion>
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, was previously known only from individuals collected at maximum elevation of
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<quantity id="5E4E70D6F2544900FB1EF885B70ECB1A" box="[1252,1316,1881,1908]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="106" unit="m" value="150.0">150m</quantity>
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in the Caribbean. Moreover, the single specimen collected, a male, shows a small variation in the distribution of sensilla coeloconica compared to the original description (one sensillum on each of flagellomeres 1, 2, 9–13, differing from the description, which presents one sensillum on 1, 10–13) and so it might represent an undescribed species. In the description of
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<taxonomicName id="5EB6A6B0F2534907FECDFF45B0A7CCDD" authority=", Borkent (2008)" authorityName=", Borkent" authorityYear="2008" box="[311,653,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dicosimoae">
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<emphasis id="ABC20121F2534907FECDFF45B3FCCCDD" box="[311,470,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="107">C. dicosimoae</emphasis>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="FD27A0C2F2534907FE18FF45B0A7CCDD" author="Borkent, A." box="[482,653,153,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 456" refId="ref9186" refString="Borkent, A. (2008) The frog-biting midges of the world (Corethrellidae: Diptera). Zootaxa 1804 (1), 1 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1804.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">Borkent (2008)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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defines the coronal suture of females as short, whilst in two specimens studied here it is long. These specimens were also found at high elevations of
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<quantity id="5E4E70D6F2534907FC06FF61B660CCB9" box="[1020,1098,189,215]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600m</quantity>
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a.s.l. significantly higher than previously known records of between 5 and
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<quantity id="5E4E70D6F2534907FD7AFF3DB0E9CC95" box="[640,707,225,251]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="4" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="106.0">106m</quantity>
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; these too might represent an undescribed species. For both cases, it is necessary to collect and examine more specimens to test if they do represent new species or if those are only intraspecific variations. Until then, the most parsimonious decision is to consider the second option.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |