254 lines
20 KiB
XML
254 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297060" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316519" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4ec5bc66-0ad8-4214-a6a1-9f3a733ea999" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905277960" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="1065E2758B5BA4EAB7E8AD4B3AEF1E75" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Vespertilionidae.451-529.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Pipistrellus (Pipistrellus) hesperidus Temminck 1840" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="1612F121776AEBF203A8EB376B6B87C6" lastPageNumber="474" masterDocId="1612F121776AEBF203A8EB376B6B87C6" masterDocTitle="Order Chiroptera - Family Vespertilionidae" masterLastPageNumber="529" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="474" updateTime="1716775078212" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="2DCD0A3295D67084F2190BDA3400B0E6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E591A3A6543DA8C092BBCEB99197477D">
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<mods:title id="88BF0E144065D359B30E1CC3E9084856">Order Chiroptera - Family Vespertilionidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E0CD5DB4618BA7854BF535E06B777B9B" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1F9E680624BC07E62C1EEE5E13263262">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="58D7970552DDF790E0878FEEB2F51557" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="54FC46FF4789A25273DF8D6C1A9E3B21">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3295904A74E7E7861A2578D5FA2838D6">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4B25415CEDB224EC4EE306C0E441EDFC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="6A95DEFD6DA195D56E158A2F71244DE7">2005</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="53E099D4557292E7AFB9EFF25EE39F2F">The Johns Hopkins University Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="3B964255FD96D7DB382ADEDCE63BFE2C">
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<mods:placeTerm id="1DFB848EEE795575E80F8BF69F9D742E">Baltimore</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo id="6116F1BCC05A34325DB11BCC199D04EF">
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<mods:title id="5D7DCDD92FFDD71AC7F383CDE4800C08">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B549C27111589FB3B5B435B87B480C05">
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<mods:extent id="4D8B23DE63BBCA0F52AEB25BCB868320" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="220038430029E42EDA14C724661A09F8">451</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="B5E5BA07F7E2D813067D684A94AB78DC">529</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="980DA18BBE483C50EDEDCF85A88B106E">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4BB01C55A6B1A2F307F3C5A7D935AAC9" type="ISBN">0-8018-8221-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EA9B7A1513CDEB03133BC387F1BECA58" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316519</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1065E2758B5BA4EAB7E8AD4B3AEF1E75" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11327560" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231524003" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11327560" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1065E2758B5BA4EAB7E8AD4B3AEF1E75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1065E2758B5BA4EAB7E8AD4B3AEF1E75" lastPageNumber="474" pageNumber="474" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13802067">
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||
<subSubSection id="8524F806368DDEF3C40E8319F1980ADE" pageNumber="474" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="6E85277758CAC6DFC270B63086BDC1C0" pageNumber="474">
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<taxonomicName id="2F0A67B75E5DC08DA2E930B16485DAE6" ID-CoL="4J6KJ" authority="Temminck 1840" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1840" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="474" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesperidus" subGenus="Pipistrellus">
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<emphasis id="8B9E1C376D90A4E1C958DF402C50C80D" italics="true" pageNumber="474">Pipistrellus (Pipistrellus) hesperidus</emphasis>
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Temminck 1840
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4C6787B79058DDCFE681C199F9E61E0A" pageNumber="474" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="5DEED102380B7E099AB44227705EB2B6" pageNumber="474">
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<treatmentCitation id="B29F475D1F47CD2D93FB3E057FE72BFF" author="Temminck" authority="Temminck 1840" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1840" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" page="211" pageNumber="474" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesperidus" subGenus="Pipistrellus" title="Pipistrellus (Pipistrellus) hesperidus" volumeTitle="Monograph. Mammal ... Musees de l'Europe, Vol. 2" year="1840">
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<taxonomicName id="FA049E25D19C4FA1A2FF115B42715C4E" ID-CoL="4J6KJ" authority="Temminck 1840" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1840" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="474" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesperidus" subGenus="Pipistrellus">
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<emphasis id="5B270595C813845A7DE433810ADDCCAC" italics="true" pageNumber="474">Pipistrellus (Pipistrellus) hesperidus</emphasis>
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Temminck 1840
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibCitation id="F3269180978078A11B4AE4E0C8C85DF8" author="Temminck" pageNumber="474" pagination="211" title="Pipistrellus (Pipistrellus) hesperidus" volumeTitle="Monograph. Mammal ... Musees de l'Europe, Vol. 2" year="1840">Monograph. Mammal ... Musees de l'Europe, Vol. 2: 211</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BF750DCE7E548C8646DCC3D3CDCC69F1" pageNumber="474" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="AAB72981A33C5A072EA1F113F2A5DF4A" pageNumber="474">
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<emphasis id="B25E2951A70BE7B0235596B97B0BCC45" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="474">Type Locality:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="881233A35725740B7AD702631039AD10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867287370" country="Ethiopia" pageNumber="474">
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Not definitely identifiable, although known to be from the Red Sea coast of Africa; probably
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<collectingCountry id="91EF9A8200B081BC0B670758CD4263D5" name="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
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, probably Shewa Province [= Shoa] (see discussion in
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<bibRefCitation id="24EACF216B1A5C52EFE4F5446278649A" author="Kock, D." refId="ref190204" refString="Kock, D. 2001 b. Identity of the African Vespertilio hesperida Temminck 1840 (Mammalia, Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 81: 277 - 283." year="2001">
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Kock, 2001
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<emphasis id="D1DA69576FE69EDC190A71C23666C0BF" italics="true" pageNumber="474">b</emphasis>
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</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="516742574C83DA2DDA8D4D1312F6B49A" pageNumber="474" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="330ED80CB46292615907B2518F5F8E6E" pageNumber="474">
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<emphasis id="853E232E500269C304F60327A306402E" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="474">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="6194B588B1CE39515D2C9EE6D49BB80A" language="eng" pageNumber="474">Dusky Pipistrelle</vernacularName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A0C623AE498D45BF207D111DD1A791C2" pageNumber="474" type="synonym_list">
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<paragraph id="0B1225BE0B3C3CE5B236C4865169C6F4" pageNumber="474">
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<emphasis id="D6EB719D0C8A1D138E70B95C5624DD87" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="474">Synonyms:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8783DA4776C8FD5614835B06B335F961" authority="Temminck 1832" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1832" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="474" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platycephlus" subGenus="Pipistrellus">
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<emphasis id="F1285BB3F17A08A538B1234E467A4149" italics="true" pageNumber="474">Pipistrellus (Pipistrellus) platycephlus</emphasis>
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Temminck 1832
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F2F553A3E9D74B16DC15BDD0AEA006EF" pageNumber="474" type="child_taxa">
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<paragraph id="532577D35A000DD2EA6A333A7CA095A9" pageNumber="474">
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<emphasis id="5E9DBB2A07A16743A647E41520EB95CC" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="474">Subspecies:</emphasis>
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:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5A15F3A9804992907CC33FC9196E361D" pageNumber="474">
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Subspecies
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<taxonomicName id="684E9F309948D6CA319E049C38642133" authority="Temminck 1840" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1840" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="474" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="hesperidus" subGenus="Pipistrellus" subSpecies="hesperidus">
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<emphasis id="90D594C332D8501AE09C7A45D62C1CD8" italics="true" pageNumber="474">Pipistrellus (Pipistrellus) hesperidus</emphasis>
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="D5F45C87CCD6E6128E397CDB6C92108B" italics="true" pageNumber="474">hesperidus</emphasis>
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Temminck 1840
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="71D82D1A5DBB91334E521E8615C2EF6F" pageNumber="474">
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Subspecies
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<taxonomicName id="B094B8C1315A3C02F2F1F8DC691099B7" authority="Thomas 1901" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1901" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="474" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="hesperidus" subGenus="Pipistrellus" subSpecies="fuscatus">
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<emphasis id="AFCE8917821BC902247CBF9AE695D968" italics="true" pageNumber="474">Pipistrellus (Pipistrellus) hesperidus</emphasis>
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="BE4F4F346739729763FBE05FAB6D7E89" italics="true" pageNumber="474">fuscatus</emphasis>
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Thomas 1901
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3E141BFF7D38CF7A3EB9461A65F9518D" pageNumber="474">
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Subspecies
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<taxonomicName id="B86F96BBB55AC50A96BD97BAD0D680F6" authority="Sundevall 1846" authorityName="Sundevall" authorityYear="1846" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="474" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="hesperidus" subGenus="Pipistrellus" subSpecies="subtilis">
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<emphasis id="91E6EFDE3FC5505CCD77753936522718" italics="true" pageNumber="474">Pipistrellus (Pipistrellus) hesperidus</emphasis>
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="48DDD20B3110CFDDD98A1684E7AC6B0B" italics="true" pageNumber="474">subtilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A04497891E45A2F20C9BC38F6B79E587" author="Sundevall, C. J." refId="ref344234" refString="Sundevall, C. J. 1846. Methodisk ofversigt af Idislande djuren Linnes Pecora. Kongliga Vetenskaps-Ajademiens Handlinger for ar 1844: 121 - 210." year="1846">Sundevall 1846</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D5559DE656AA39C8F7C20B81F8D873B9" pageNumber="474" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="AB95C1285F7FBB228889FF4CB335BAAC" pageNumber="474">
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<emphasis id="0502543466283769D01CD44DFBFB4F67" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="474">Distribution:</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="FFD102DE45F86D407AA290422F1027A5" name="Cape Verde">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
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Isls, Canary Isls,
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<collectingCountry id="D19464ABB917D853E6BFC4F6D8B8803F" name="Liberia">Liberia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="9EAAAFC55214155960F263D612416E9E" name="Chad">Chad</collectingCountry>
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, Bioko (
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<collectingCountry id="7AD4C276A8A9683BDAFE9CAB1866D617" name="Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="967799D3E2003759F2E1FFB105DF1D9C" name="Nigeria">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="D3795160F1F38BFAA0030B664FA2762E" name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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, Dem. Rep.
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<collectingCountry id="57AEFAC39C4613F90A15026E649319DE" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Congo</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="7627014C0C7193A5E619D1FBCF8527F9" name="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="60FFA09D4CDFDC0F124298A49062FC3B" name="Eritrea">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F56BF0C860C9E741CD9ECC983FE80016" name="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="9C282D924603B116D4B8178BF75BFE7C" name="Uganda">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="A89429CBAE6DC0B3E0B1BDE0E405F3B0" name="Rwanda">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="D90B52D6D2DB1BCE8271CDD4E4732C09" name="Burundi">Burundi</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="9B4D43E25BA18A4C17EC62C08BC045B4" name="Tanzania">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="800EAB66FD1CA5EAA5ADFFB66D7152E1" name="Malawi">Malawi</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="D8F930D710E32EE2B31463FBA28DEAD8" name="Zambia">Zambia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="D4B91BC5267C83DBE40343380F1571F4" name="Mozambique">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="8CDBB8C040B7E882EEDAFA610D01417B" name="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="619DDBB237157BA7BA08B19FC853A1C7" name="Botswana">Botswana</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="AFF76A967CDA5AB3E0985AC3C602BA50" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="66798EC661AA75D6996AA31AC5B6B46D" name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
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.
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="0A07CCE2253C8ED5EB7F33F14B6BE476" pageNumber="474" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="319E2E21F865872F65523EE98F6C630A" pageNumber="474">
|
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<emphasis id="6DFB69A389244998A926FBB2A490A117" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="474">Conservation:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="94AB88865E47C2EA1FA85ACDAF14D03C">IUCN</collectionCode>
|
||
2003 –
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DB0A0757E98BEBBBC36D3EAC248BB267" country="Cameroon" name="North">Not</collectingRegion>
|
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evaluated; not considered in
|
||
<collectionCode id="F357A1471CDA2818959E255481DB5139">IUCN</collectionCode>
|
||
/
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<collectionCode id="811E334F4D5BF920042E378FD7975187" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9wqd-8bvt" name="Sacramento State University" type="">SSC</collectionCode>
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Action Plan (2001).
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="5E2C63EC4053B49BF8565078AED0B6F5" pageNumber="474" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="24CAEE7AD7D377552F7E2CA1C1793AEC" pageNumber="474">
|
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<emphasis id="B40416EFB20807AAA021057CF40B5A3E" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="474">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
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Subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58F3BA342300BE17070E661F53EC8857" authorityName="Kaup" authorityYear="1829" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="579D5D5FEF010AC37E0FF0EF38146094" italics="true" pageNumber="474">Pipistrellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Distinct from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2F052DB648D2F4E0EA46E2BCEF06EA69" baseAuthorityName="Kuhl" baseAuthorityYear="1817" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kuhlii">
|
||
<emphasis id="05A3BF39916DB446E496781F023CBFD8" italics="true" pageNumber="474">kuhlii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5DAB993F91D1E8968053142CD8C1A683" author="Kock, D." refId="ref190204" refString="Kock, D. 2001 b. Identity of the African Vespertilio hesperida Temminck 1840 (Mammalia, Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 81: 277 - 283." year="2001">
|
||
Kock (2001
|
||
<emphasis id="8702076967CBF60F43ABB3681F1213E5" italics="true" pageNumber="474">b</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="B4359A9DE0250EDFD46379EDB09F6551">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9DC5D01FBAB4FA84D110146711908EF6" author="Kock, D." refId="ref190204" refString="Kock, D. 2001 b. Identity of the African Vespertilio hesperida Temminck 1840 (Mammalia, Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 81: 277 - 283." year="2001">
|
||
Kock (2001
|
||
<emphasis id="D9367FA4D85D1757196A6029DA54EE98" italics="true" pageNumber="474">b</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Chromosomal differences between populations in
|
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<collectingCountry id="3DC1062BB9D7054B01153E966CA04EEB" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingCountry id="61AC1116BEC765771297E9A6EDEB09D9" name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
and those in N Africa strongly suggest that the southern populations (for which
|
||
<emphasis id="42B7F20220E26F8F38BE6828F5B1722E" italics="true" pageNumber="474">subtilis</emphasis>
|
||
is apparently the oldest name) represent a distinct species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="95173951680F46A7EB7C24DEE8A6BBA4" author="Volleth, M. & G. Bonner & M. C. Gopfert & K. - G. Heller & O. von Helversen & H. - S. Yang" refId="ref375380" refString="Volleth, M., G. Bonner, M. C. Gopfert, K. - G. Heller, O. von Helversen, and H. - S. Yang. 2001. Karyotype comparison and phylogenetic relationships of Pipistrellus-like bats (Vespertilionidae; Chiroptera; Mammalia). Chromosome Research, 9: 25 - 46." year="2001">Volleth et al., 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Similarly, differences in ectoparasites suggest that North African and Afrotropical forms may represent different species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="53C3D2EB874ACB8966C6C04DCD3ACA87" author="Kock, D." refId="ref190204" refString="Kock, D. 2001 b. Identity of the African Vespertilio hesperida Temminck 1840 (Mammalia, Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 81: 277 - 283." year="2001">
|
||
Kock, 2001
|
||
<emphasis id="73EDE55A151C8E60820CC1ADCA54E0F8" italics="true" pageNumber="474">b</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It thus seems clear that more than one species is present in this complex. However, allocation of many populations is uncertain, taxonomic limits have not yet been adequately described, and
|
||
<typeStatus id="2C7E72D521FC804A7E2349B9B2CA33CB">holotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of several important forms (e.g.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B6C12201E9950F8DDF18A68056AA52CB" italics="true" pageNumber="474">subtilis</emphasis>
|
||
) have not been reexamined (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="650E73AA8F7500579BA908BE27EFBE2E" author="Kock, D." refId="ref190204" refString="Kock, D. 2001 b. Identity of the African Vespertilio hesperida Temminck 1840 (Mammalia, Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 81: 277 - 283." year="2001">
|
||
Kock et al., 2001
|
||
<emphasis id="9F14D7D4223DB6B3879BDF6DE832B1BC" italics="true" pageNumber="474">b</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="12878F4201143856258BAC37412B79DA" author="Volleth, M. & G. Bonner & M. C. Gopfert & K. - G. Heller & O. von Helversen & H. - S. Yang" refId="ref375380" refString="Volleth, M., G. Bonner, M. C. Gopfert, K. - G. Heller, O. von Helversen, and H. - S. Yang. 2001. Karyotype comparison and phylogenetic relationships of Pipistrellus-like bats (Vespertilionidae; Chiroptera; Mammalia). Chromosome Research, 9: 25 - 46." year="2001">Volleth et al., 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). I therefore treat this complex as a single taxon, recognizing the following subspecies (which may be shown to be distinct species):
|
||
<taxonomicName id="38616E6EFB8B529216BC2FF68F6B911A" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1840" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesperidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6C331C54EC63421103C490E874CF911" italics="true" pageNumber="474">hesperidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Northeastern Africa),
|
||
<emphasis id="1FEBBE45D8E3213A89D4C5E6495B7268" italics="true" pageNumber="474">fuscatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Afrotropical regions excluding Southern Africa and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2888A4A0E1FF5CE02F4E1E4A338CE313" name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
), and
|
||
<emphasis id="B09ED73CCAC25828033B891033AA568E" italics="true" pageNumber="474">subtilis</emphasis>
|
||
(Southern Africa and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0DDEDCB83FD37431F2E8C01AE06B557E" name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |