106 lines
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106 lines
11 KiB
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="9751" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.974.54536" ID-GBIF-Dataset="abc5194a-18ce-4896-a9a8-d84f97ba3d34" ID-PMC="PMC7560507" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-974-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C88D25952A2858E8ACA5D5E1C2ADC910" ID-PubMed="33117061" ID-ZooBank="6D2221A88CBD469485914D1362BF8C81" ModsDocID="1313-2970-974-1" checkinTime="1602130081057" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Khalaim, Andrey I. & Ruiz-Cancino, Enrique" docDate="2020" docId="AD98DD68DF6A5B859D1BB131282F4D8B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 974: 1-21" docOrigin="ZooKeys 974" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.974.54536" docTitle="Phradis Foerster 1869" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="C88D25952A2858E8ACA5D5E1C2ADC910" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="C88D25952A2858E8ACA5D5E1C2ADC910" masterDocTitle="Contribution to the taxonomy of Mexican Tersilochinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), with descriptions of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732746958739" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D01E7C072696B475415D149C4AAE9C04">
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<mods:title id="78CD5DA9C06B6BFDE782A0A113669436">Contribution to the taxonomy of Mexican Tersilochinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), with descriptions of five new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="436729B1CD0FBC6B1722A96D013730FF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A2A20B23440F698CFEDA1F606A422593">Khalaim, Andrey I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="606815D741D68801FA481D721F5DF78F">Facultad de Ingenieria y Ciencias, Universidad Autonoma de Tamaulipas, Cd. Victoria, Mexico & Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4E22C5C89442BBA4CD67AEB409DAFC98" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1802-2649</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="45B53DA7DB0D27D81E55BEB2C64E58EB" type="email">ptera@mail.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="04D38C0DCDFEA2ECB2EB919EA31CA176">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="01D32C618FDEAA7850B7EFFE60154C49">Ruiz-Cancino, Enrique</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="650E01EBF2172E5C6BCF860F7E3FAB9A">Facultad de Ingenieria y Ciencias, Universidad Autonoma de Tamaulipas, Cd. Victoria, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="210AE22A727D638B042054859C424656">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FF2F971428DB5ED1838B89BF645C2335">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BEB79CEDF1BD6972A5421D9193C78B78">
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<mods:date id="3FD30B30EB7346014D545A3F62254D78">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F5AD28C4DB533120A2214931608346A7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B69EA62017D32031FB4422EFD153FA66">974</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="99D9CFD7177CEE292BF42F25CD976C6C">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="30D0564F07EE1D6C0DB9965D645F25D5">21</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="CC6814A1AC9EEABA311C5A032F3E1D78">
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<mods:url id="4DB4B14DDC4600AB53ADE14A190F19FD">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.974.54536</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="02233D3898F00C8DB058753D53169B03">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9CABE8CAE132275F5420995447991F2E" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.974.54536</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FB42CB88DD23DDC647392BD2E133C132" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-974-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9FBF712401FCC6818B9345BE13A04211" type="Pensoft-UUID">C88D25952A2858E8ACA5D5E1C2ADC910</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="AD98DD68DF6A5B859D1BB131282F4D8B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168243647" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AD98DD68DF6A5B859D1BB131282F4D8B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AD98DD68DF6A5B859D1BB131282F4D8B" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Ichneumonidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
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<subSubSection id="A3BD7A0C0C5F314DA72801E8B6CFD143" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5E62828618639A637B700B1A7C189E87" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="7FCA68B83EBB5450157CBCC8805DD843" ID-CoL="6P65" ID-ENA="495452" LSID="AD98DD68-DF6A-5B85-9D1B-B131282F4D8B" authority="Foerster, 1869" authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Phradis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phradis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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Phradis
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<normalizedToken id="9548F791875E228EB036E4319F93B197" originalValue="Förster">Foerster</normalizedToken>
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, 1869
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1E55133D8504B2A05FF67C1AA54EA6DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
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<paragraph id="ECD58DDE384ABA1324D8066733246E8D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="44C1A4847B5C5E990D6B3CEFC4C66F49" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="72CF3239C5AAF9BBBFE891B9FEEE129C" authorityName="Brischke" authorityYear="1880" genus="Thersilochus" lsidName="Thersilochus (Phradis) brevis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="brevis" subGenus="Phradis">Thersilochus (Phradis) brevis</taxonomicName>
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Brischke, 1880.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC74CF0D1AF9AAA4720DF5584F892668" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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A moderately large predominantly Holarctic genus with 20 species in the Nearctic region (including two species from Mexico), ca. 40 species in the Palaearctic region, and several species known from Peru, South Africa, and Australia. In Europe, species of
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<taxonomicName id="5D299EA9E392F48FA7B5C5F8883D301A" authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Phradis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phradis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C5D3EE741AEA72A992F5D82FEB3F5613" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phradis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have been reared from sap beetle larvae (
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<taxonomicName id="AE3F7033075CCEA817CA38E56960C946" authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="32D5B3338163FFAE2E1FE6005D69AE3D" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nitidulidae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="2A57285AC30449BA5AF7BB60D613FF0B" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Meligethes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Meligethes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="3AD60A6BCD676D3D4EC175DBB592AA71" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Meligethes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.) feeding on rape, but no host record is known for any Nearctic species (
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<bibRefCitation id="68DED12BC072C05F48AAF3C8C53EF434" author="Horstmann, K" journalOrPublisher="Spixiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="67 - 92" refId="B3" refString="Horstmann, K, 2013a. Revisions of Nearctic Tersilochinae IV. Genus Phradis Foerster (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Spixiana 36 (1): 67 - 92" title="Revisions of Nearctic Tersilochinae IV. Genus Phradis Foerster (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)." volume="36" year="2013 a">Horstmann 2013a</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8D5C592F1FD6140CBE0075D218026580" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Two species of
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<taxonomicName id="F62A9404868909D4536216ADF2082E0B" authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Phradis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phradis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="AC74F027F586F86D9CC1F163962D410D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phradis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were known from Mexico until now (
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<bibRefCitation id="B69795A10BC3ADAC6BC7B5840339D23E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.63.24491" author="Khalaim, AI" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Hymenoptera Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="61 - 72" refId="B14" refString="Khalaim, AI, Ruiz-Cancino, E, 2018. First record of the genera Diaparsis Foerster and Phradis Foerster (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Tersilochinae) from Mexico. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 63: 61 - 72, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.63.24491" title="First record of the genera Diaparsis Foerster and Phradis Foerster (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Tersilochinae) from Mexico." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.63.24491" volume="63" year="2018">
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Khalaim and
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<normalizedToken id="5C149351F9F558B08289ECE131FC2DA2" originalValue="Ruíz-Cancino">Ruiz-Cancino</normalizedToken>
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2018
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</bibRefCitation>
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), and the third species,
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<taxonomicName id="2DE9848411E791EF156D29C6DEC1957D" lsidName="P. belovi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="belovi">
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<emphasis id="EC6ADD66293298E01E66648A885CB773" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. belovi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., is described from North Mexico in this paper. The genus is extremely rare in Mexico as all known Mexican species are represented by a single holotype.
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<bibRefCitation id="A72FC1B5394F726871471E57E80CB59C" author="Horstmann, K" journalOrPublisher="Spixiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="67 - 92" refId="B3" refString="Horstmann, K, 2013a. Revisions of Nearctic Tersilochinae IV. Genus Phradis Foerster (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Spixiana 36 (1): 67 - 92" title="Revisions of Nearctic Tersilochinae IV. Genus Phradis Foerster (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)." volume="36" year="2013 a">Horstmann (2013a)</bibRefCitation>
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in his revision of the Nearctic fauna, also noted that many Nearctic species are rarely collected, and six of 18 revised species (33%) are known from only one specimen. A key to three Mexican species of
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<taxonomicName id="C51B8E0172F95F447610491B4D2FB82C" authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Phradis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phradis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7A443B03D5D33E083CC8FF863357A099" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phradis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is provided below.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |