143 lines
13 KiB
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143 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="D8A1189E2B21B2200AEDDE0FF3B470E3" ID-CLB-Dataset="32504" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.689.12021" ID-GBIF-Dataset="907713bd-c7f2-4f8e-a75e-b7f9c958865f" ID-PMC="PMC5672588" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-689-1" ID-PubMed="29200920" ID-ZooBank="2F40BF4AD35F4CC697D5976EC201E652" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-689-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 689" ModsDocTitle="A monograph of the Australopacific Saprininae (Coleoptera, Histeridae)" checkinTime="1502744367222" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lackner, Tomas & Leschen, Richard A. B." docDate="2017" docId="6B1D0566E6C52B2DA9A5D0B1C120EBEE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 689: 1-263" docOrigin="ZooKeys 689" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.689.12021" docTitle="(Hypocaccus) s. str." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="D302FFB6FFA66345FFBAFF89311EFFDE" masterDocTitle="A monograph of the Australopacific Saprininae (Coleoptera, Histeridae)" masterLastPageNumber="263" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1732583057500" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A7D23EC22AACA061AFC629440B63E3E3">A monograph of the Australopacific Saprininae (Coleoptera, Histeridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="89E452701CF80103BD502DD70E40F9DB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7F6EF0A5CB8391108E059DDE730BF39D">Lackner, Tomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B4CEDFBD1AE9E19C5477D87E71F7656C">Leschen, Richard A. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F8282217401FDC98DB2E639653052740">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="617A5AA9BA2D59561EF891FA951FA406">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="92501DF598355E49CAA1AF18A1427E98">
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<mods:date id="19CB7B90037C298029E6343844A3A296">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B596ECEBCE1180E7245B0C73AA64F32F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="97C4EDAFC6A6EF56AD1F629A648E96CA">689</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="F4DAE82536CB748BCF01101D7D2C64FD">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="1CEF140481361755A18C40C378D74445">263</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="3F7927636A15217CEE32087274079B41">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4324B86BA6408EFDFFAC6CD9F8C66E92" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.689.12021</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6B1D0566E6C52B2DA9A5D0B1C120EBEE" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132648682" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B1D0566E6C52B2DA9A5D0B1C120EBEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B1D0566E6C52B2DA9A5D0B1C120EBEE" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" scope_family="Histeridae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Saprininae" scope_subGenus="Hypocacculus">
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<subSubSection id="16AD1536FDDA7061F9D62DB132A04CED" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8ABACB118613909ACCAAD0A87CC50F9A" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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Subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="BA463C14C02603696F5CE5C9ACE03B9F" ID-CoL="8P3SD" authority="s. str." class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="(Hypocaccus)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Hypocaccus">Hypocaccus s.str.</taxonomicName>
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Figs 144, 145-153, 154-160, 161, 162-173, 174-182, 755, 756, 760
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5FE05D95E1E594B253EEDB1FD0A2AD47" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8E2B5C599E23DF1842F3E741AB08D6C2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D962432FC7386EFE4E935B86078A34B7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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From the sole Australian representative of the subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="EBE6FC16AD5FAC6C33B1FE6C97B8712B" lsidName="(Nessus)" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Nessus">Nessus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="2CD2B18CF20C2582BE96758C47234847" lsidName="H. (N.) interpunctatus" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="subSpecies" species="interpunctatus" subGenus="N." subSpecies="interpunctatus">H. (N.) interpunctatus interpunctatus</taxonomicName>
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, members of the nominotypical subgenus differ by larger size and presence of several deep rugae on otherwise almost glabrous frontal disc. From the sole Australopacific member of the subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="63F3AC2406E977F9137F590AC77DA06F" lsidName="(Baeckmanniolus)" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Baeckmanniolus">Baeckmanniolus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="081CABC3D4887A7E8BD0931DAB029D68" lsidName="H. (B.) varians" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="subSpecies" species="varians" subGenus="B." subSpecies="varians">H. (B.) varians varians</taxonomicName>
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, the two species of the nominotypical subgenus are easily separated by the presence of punctation on the pronotum.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="23FD2D87F54C4B23B4199B24AF22EA99" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<paragraph id="90D8610FB302292728B87F566E92C433" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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Figure 144.
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<taxonomicName id="ABC08D95E867CE61978174EB33894353" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Hypocaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) brasiliensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis" subGenus="Hypocaccus">Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) brasiliensis</taxonomicName>
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(Paykull, 1811) habitus, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="61A2DEF6871F26BBBC7D7D09B7E82C22" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="41EF9D1D426ACB99708B79A1F4B65C5F" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AC059572A3561CC62BFF1018E5CC8052" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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Both species of the nominotypical subgenus that occur in Australopacific Region are littoral, occurring under wrack on beach, one specimen of
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<taxonomicName id="AA425D7B3B15A894633473C7354254A3" lsidName="H. (H.) brasiliensis" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species" species="brasiliensis" subGenus="H.">H. (H.) brasiliensis</taxonomicName>
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from Australia was also found on a riverbank.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="96F0C2280D584E9159755A9F6A8D5863" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="4B0607CB228ECCD12E2A0716F71510B6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6FFAF825EAA1EAF9DFB759CDFE5B6029" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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Two very similar littoral psammophilous species,
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<taxonomicName id="C2EAF3092AD8CD26E0574E0232565818" lsidName="H. (H.) brasiliensis" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species" species="brasiliensis" subGenus="H.">H. (H.) brasiliensis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="371FE48C4E81A42FBB6217127DF91315" lsidName="H. (H.) sinae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species" species="sinae" subGenus="H.">H. (H.) sinae</taxonomicName>
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are present in Australopacific Region (Figs 755, 756, 760). Both species are most likely invaders from north (sensu
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<bibRefCitation id="472C5B1AD16EC00821572BF1093693B3" author="Matthews, EG" journalOrPublisher="Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" title="Tenebrionid Beetles of Australia: Descriptions of Tribes, Keys to Genera, Catalogue of Species." year="2008">Matthews and Bouchard 2008</bibRefCitation>
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: 17), as they occur in the Palaearctic and Indo-Malaysian Regions and the genus
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<taxonomicName id="D00C10E4B95BA97002FAB8E229D2DB9D" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Hypocaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypocaccus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hypocaccus</taxonomicName>
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is widely represented there too. The species
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<taxonomicName id="0FBAF8BD14A4992D251112E10C4FD2E6" lsidName="H. (H.) brasiliensis" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species" species="brasiliensis" subGenus="H.">H. (H.) brasiliensis</taxonomicName>
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is tropicopolitan, distributed along beaches in all warmer regions around the globe (
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<bibRefCitation id="A4F393AFA4884B4250821B3BDD770BCB" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mazur 2011</bibRefCitation>
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); in Australia it was also found inland on a riverbank of the Colo River (Fig. 756).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="62711C343617EB314ADCAF3480C6A36F" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="0D7E0CCEC2A44E0C1160089C071C60FC" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1C5D4CC8EA0F7F87B5C48549283CCF89" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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Regarding the differences between the nominotypical subgenus and subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="75CC9E2F33967BA919B774D3FF99CB4A" lsidName="(Baeckmanniolus)" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Baeckmanniolus">Baeckmanniolus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="9F67CE99F434E11B6E847CDAB7853AEE" author="Bousquet, Y" journalOrPublisher="NRC Research Press, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" title="The Insects and Arachnids of Canada. Part 24. ColeopteraHisteridae." year="2006">Bousquet and Laplante (2006</bibRefCitation>
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: 80, 196) mention another character, the number of rows of denticles on the outer margin of metatibia (two in
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<taxonomicName id="90D25194397CA14EF698CFDFE72687AA" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Hypocaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypocaccus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hypocaccus</taxonomicName>
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s. str. versus three in the subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="118286AC59381E6F4C66D36059448E1B" lsidName="(Baeckmanniolus)" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Baeckmanniolus">Baeckmanniolus</taxonomicName>
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) and treat the subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="A9B3A925E78A9549A87B2F058D8B5681" lsidName="(Baeckmanniolus)" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Baeckmanniolus">Baeckmanniolus</taxonomicName>
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as a distinct genus. For more discussion see
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<bibRefCitation id="07AB0839DAED205AB2DC6DFBE75C088D" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Lackner (2010</bibRefCitation>
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: 145).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4D53A6191B0DCE06EB9A3B554B8F145A" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="key">
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<paragraph id="B3787865F851895ACB55B3E386153D2A" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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Key to the species of the subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="00977D11BB981FF112E00F11294F7406" lsidName="(Hypocaccus)" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Hypocaccus">Hypocaccus</taxonomicName>
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C. Thomson, 1867 of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="BB32221FDF23322BC8CBC68713E944F2" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Hypocaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypocaccus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hypocaccus</taxonomicName>
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C. Thomson, 1867 occuring in the Australopacific Region
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3BDA3553540786D911A9DB8B1E53A984" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<table id="74F94B6A2537C56DFB252C20B707AAD9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<tr id="FD6B14F8FEB4EE483D8AFF3AC73DC244" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<td id="A4FEB846D7BB3E9F47EC89FE5235DC40" colspan="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rowspan="1">144154159</td>
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<td id="6DE851DDF363CE6AA7BE6C1BAF77B01A" colspan="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rowspan="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4D5CB90C2BC6BEF34EC5E7618C2D8775" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Hypocaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) brasiliensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis" subGenus="Hypocaccus">Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) brasiliensis</taxonomicName>
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(Paykull, 1811)
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="6D52E68D0C46A940BAC919F699257C8F" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<td id="A55813BD621D02B0AFFA91F1EF4CEEF3" colspan="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rowspan="1">161174181</td>
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<td id="943F56DC82BD9A10A35EC361E11FAB87" colspan="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rowspan="1">
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<taxonomicName id="FC8364149A28B4D28ABFAF28471D6DA1" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Hypocaccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) sinae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinae" subGenus="Hypocaccus">Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) sinae</taxonomicName>
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(Marseul, 1862)
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |