209 lines
17 KiB
XML
209 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1006.59123" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a5b00837-8dfa-46ec-828c-fbaffb41ec69" ID-PMC="PMC7769896" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1006-35" ID-Pensoft-UUID="26AC8E7A5F545D1EAB22F6C03B5D215E" ID-PubMed="33442319" ID-ZooBank="4DD580698DFE44448DBA652DF0D671B8" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1006-35" checkinTime="1608594942347" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ansi, Amin Al, Alkhalaf, Areej A., Fadl, Hassan, Rasool, Iftekhar & Dhafer, Hathal Al" docDate="2020" docId="527427AEA05D510A8CCCFEC3B88021DA" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1006: 35-89" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1006" docPubDate="2020-12-21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1006.59123" docTitle="Parexochomus nigripennis" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="26AC8E7A5F545D1EAB22F6C03B5D215E" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="26AC8E7A5F545D1EAB22F6C03B5D215E" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of Coccinellidae (Insecta, Coleoptera) with eight new records from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1668149637232" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>An annotated checklist of Coccinellidae (Insecta, Coleoptera) with eight new records from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ansi, Amin Al</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>King Saud University Museum of Arthropods, Plant Protection Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">alansiamin@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Alkhalaf, Areej A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Biology Department, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fadl, Hassan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Entomology Departments, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rasool, Iftekhar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8955-2340</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>King Saud University Museum of Arthropods, Plant Protection Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dhafer, Hathal Al</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4911-2332</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>King Saud University Museum of Arthropods, Plant Protection Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-12-21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1006</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>35</mods:start>
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<mods:end>89</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1006.59123</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1006.59123</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1006-35</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4DD580698DFE44448DBA652DF0D671B8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">26AC8E7A5F545D1EAB22F6C03B5D215E</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="176232794" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:527427AEA05D510A8CCCFEC3B88021DA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/527427AEA05D510A8CCCFEC3B88021DA" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName LSID="527427AE-A05D-510A-8CCC-FEC3B88021DA" authority="(Erichson, 1843)" baseAuthorityName="Erichson" baseAuthorityYear="1843" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Parexochomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parexochomus nigripennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripennis">Parexochomus nigripennis (Erichson, 1843)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1843" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Chilocorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chilocorus nigripennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripennis">Chilocorus nigripennis</taxonomicName>
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Erichson, 1843: 267.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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This species was reported as a predator of mealybugs (
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<bibRefCitation author="Talhouk, AS" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" pagination="529 - 531" refId="B42" refString="Talhouk, AS, 1982. Applied zoology in Saudi Arabia a note on the entomophagous fauna of Saudi Arabia. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 4: 529 - 531" title="Applied zoology in Saudi Arabia a note on the entomophagous fauna of Saudi Arabia." volume="4" year="1982">Talhouk 1982</bibRefCitation>
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) and is known as the biocontrol agent of aphids such as
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphis nerii" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nerii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Aphis nerii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1841, a pest of
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Nerium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nerium oleander" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="oleander">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Nerium oleander</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L., and a predator on the soft scale insect
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Najacoccus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Najacoccus serpentinus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serpentinus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Najacoccus serpentinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Green, 1919, a pest of
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Tamaricaceae" genus="Tamarix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Tamarix articulata" order="Violales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="articulata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Tamarix articulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Vahl (
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<bibRefCitation author="Martin, HE" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" refId="B29" refString="Martin, HE, 1972. Report to the government of Saudi Arabia on research in plant protection FAO. Entomologist FAO/SAO/IF/63 (AGP.TA) 207, 38." title="Report to the government of Saudi Arabia on research in plant protection FAO. Entomologist FAO / SAO / IF / 63 (AGP. TA) 207, 38." year="1972">Martin 1972</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Asir</emphasis>
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: Khamis Mushait, Wadi Bisha,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="20.01" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="18.3335">18°20.01'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="42" direction="east" minutes="42.13" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="42.702168">42°42.13'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 1990 m 27.IV.2011, SN, Al Ansi, A., 1ex;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Najran</emphasis>
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: Rijla, Wadi Najran,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="31.56" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="17.526">17°31.56'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="13.65" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="44.2275">44°13.65'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 1257 m, 15.I.2013, BS, Al Ansi et al., 4exs; Al Mofejah,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="27.25" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="17.454166">17°27.25'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="03.48" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="44.058">44°03.48'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 1263 m, 16.I.2013, BS, Al Ansi et al., 1♂1♀;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Baha</emphasis>
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: Wadi Bawah,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="43.93" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="20.732166">20°43.93'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="41" direction="east" minutes="16.82" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="41.280334">41°16.82'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 1347 m, 8.XI.2012, BS, Fadl, H., 1ex;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Riyadh</emphasis>
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: Dirab,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="23.5">23°30'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="46.85">46°51'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 4.V.1987, SN, 1♀1ex; 9.XII.1990, SN, 1ex; Al Kharj, 20°24'N, 46°29"E, III.1980, SN, 1♂; Huraymila,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="25.15">25°09'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="46.133335">46°08'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 13.II.1988, SN, Al Dawood, A., 1♀2exs; Al Waseel,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="48.40" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="24.806667">24°48.40'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="30.42" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="46.507">46°30.42'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 20.X.2011, SN, Al Rashedi, H., 1ex; Ad Diriyah,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="24.666666">24°40'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="46.583332">46°35'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 8.XII, SN, 1ex; 29.XII.2009, SN, Abdel-Gayyed, 1ex;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Tabouk</emphasis>
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: Tabuk-Dhuba Rd.,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="18.39" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="28.3065">28°18.39'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="02.87" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="36.047832">36°02.87'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 824 m, 15.IX.2011, SN, Al Ansi, A., 1ex;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Qaseem</emphasis>
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: Buraydah,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="12.954" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="26.2159">26°12.954'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="02.48" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="44.041332">44°02.48'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 633 m, 17.IX.2011, SN, Al Ansi, A., 4exs; Riyadh, 24 43.01"N, 46 38.65"E, 1972, ANMA, 6exs; 18.IV.1978, SN, A.Talhouk et al., ANMA, 8exs, det.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fürsch">Fuersch</normalizedToken>
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, 1979; 2.II.1985, Abdulkader A., ANMA, 54 exs.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Local distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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This species was found throughout the KSA and collected from Asir, Baha, Najran, Riyadh, Tabouk, and Qaseem during this study. It was also reported by
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<bibRefCitation author="Shalaby, F" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique d'Egypte" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" pagination="339 - 342" refId="B41" refString="Shalaby, F, 1962. Contribution to the insect fauna of Saudi Arabia. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique d'Egypte 46: 339 - 342" title="Contribution to the insect fauna of Saudi Arabia." volume="46" year="1962">Shalaby (1962)</bibRefCitation>
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from Asir, listed by
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<bibRefCitation author="Martin, HE" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" refId="B29" refString="Martin, HE, 1972. Report to the government of Saudi Arabia on research in plant protection FAO. Entomologist FAO/SAO/IF/63 (AGP.TA) 207, 38." title="Report to the government of Saudi Arabia on research in plant protection FAO. Entomologist FAO / SAO / IF / 63 (AGP. TA) 207, 38." year="1972">Martin (1972)</bibRefCitation>
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, and reported by
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<bibRefCitation author="Beccari, F" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" refId="B7" refString="Beccari, F, 1971. Contribution to knowledge of the entomofauna of Saudi Arabia. First list of insects, mites and nematodes. Rivista di Agricoltura Subtropicale e Tropicale 65(4/6): 178-211." title="Contribution to knowledge of the entomofauna of Saudi Arabia. First list of insects, mites and nematodes. Rivista di Agricoltura Subtropicale e Tropicale 65 (4 / 6): 178 - 211." year="1971">Beccari (1971)</bibRefCitation>
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from Asir, by
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<bibRefCitation author="Fuersch, H" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" pagination="235 - 248" refId="B13" refString="Fuersch, H, 1979. Insect of Saudi Arabia Coleoptera: Fam. Coccinellidae. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 1: 235 - 248" title="Insect of Saudi Arabia Coleoptera: Fam. Coccinellidae." volume="1" year="1979">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fürsch">Fuersch</normalizedToken>
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(1979)
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</bibRefCitation>
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from Riyadh, and by
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<bibRefCitation author="Talhouk, AS" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" pagination="529 - 531" refId="B42" refString="Talhouk, AS, 1982. Applied zoology in Saudi Arabia a note on the entomophagous fauna of Saudi Arabia. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 4: 529 - 531" title="Applied zoology in Saudi Arabia a note on the entomophagous fauna of Saudi Arabia." volume="4" year="1982">Talhouk (1982)</bibRefCitation>
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from Riyadh and Qaseem regions.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">World distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Asia</emphasis>
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: AE, AF, IN, IQ, PAL, LE, PA, SA, SI, and SY;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Europe</emphasis>
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: IT, PT, and SP;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">North Africa</emphasis>
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: AG, CI, EG, LB, MA, MO, and TU;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">AFR</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Kovar, I" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Insect Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" refId="B26" refString="Kovar, I, 2007. Coccinellidae. In Loebl I, Smetana A (Eds) Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera (Vol. 4). Apollo Books, Stenstrup, Denmark, 568-631." title="Coccinellidae. In Loebl I, Smetana A (Eds) Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera (Vol. 4). Apollo Books, Stenstrup, Denmark, 568 - 631." year="2007">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kovář">Kovar</normalizedToken>
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2007
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</bibRefCitation>
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); YE (
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<bibRefCitation author="Raimundo, AC" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" pagination="211 - 243" refId="B34" refString="Raimundo, AC, van Harten, A, 2000. An annotated checklist of the Coccinellidae (Insect: Coleoptera) of Yemen. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 18: 211 - 243" title="An annotated checklist of the Coccinellidae (Insect: Coleoptera) of Yemen." volume="18" year="2000">Raimundo and van Harten 2000</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |