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160 lines
16 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.31.4274" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182249119" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-31-165" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FF98FFEAFF9EFFC89B701808A261E601" ID-Zenodo-Dep="574807" ID-ZooBank="FAAB47049E2C438CBA06B4FAFC6E8CB5" ModsDocID="1314-2607-31-165" checkinTime="1621552902525" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jaitrong, Weeyawat & Yamane, Seiki" docDate="2013" docId="D699A38CDB95B6968F729CAEABB82C91" docLanguage="en" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 31" docPubDate="2013-03-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.31.4274" docTitle="Aenictus fuchuanensis Zhou 2001" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="FF98FFEAFF9EFFC89B701808A261E601" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="189" masterDocId="FF98FFEAFF9EFFC89B701808A261E601" masterDocTitle="The Aenictus ceylonicus species group (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Aenictinae) from Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="233" masterPageNumber="165" pageId="21" pageNumber="186" updateTime="1643533650210" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Aenictus ceylonicus species group (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Aenictinae) from Southeast Asia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jaitrong, Weeyawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum, National Science Museum, Technopolis, Khlong 5, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yamane, Seiki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, 890 - 0065 Japan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-03-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>165</mods:start>
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<mods:end>233</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.31.4274</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.31.4274</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-31-165</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">FAAB47049E2C438CBA06B4FAFC6E8CB5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FF98FFEAFF9EFFC89B701808A261E601</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">574807</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182249119" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D699A38CDB95B6968F729CAEABB82C91" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D699A38CDB95B6968F729CAEABB82C91" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="21" pageNumber="186">
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="186" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="186">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Aenictus_fuchuanensis" authority="Zhou" authorityName="Zhou" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aenictus fuchuanensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuchuanensis">Aenictus fuchuanensis Zhou</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Aenictus fuchuanensis (non-type from Hong Kong). A Head in full-face view B body in dorsal view C body in profile." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11640" pageId="21" pageNumber="186">Fig. 8A-C</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="186" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="186">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhou" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuchuanensis">Aenictus fuchuanensis</taxonomicName>
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Zhou, 2001: 231, figs 74-75.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="186" type="types">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="186">Types.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="186">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="186">CHINA:</emphasis>
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Holotype and 19 paratype workers from Fuchaun County, Guangxi, 18.VI.1998, Shanyi Zhou leg (not examined).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="21" pageNumber="186" type="non-type material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="186">Non-type material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="21" pageNumber="186">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="186">HONG KONG:</emphasis>
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New Territory, Taipo Kau, 26.VI.1999, leg. Sk. Yamane, HK99-SKY-03 (SKYC, THNHM); Victoria Park, 27.VI.1999, leg. Sk. Yamane (SKYC, THNHM).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="186">LAOS:</emphasis>
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Vientiane, Naxaythong Dist., Sivilay Village, 10.VI.2010, leg. W. Jaitrong, WJT10-LAO13 (= LA10-SKY-058, SKYC, THNHM).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="186">THAILAND:</emphasis>
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Uthai Thani Prov., Ban Rai Dist., Kan Ma Kud
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<pageBreakToken pageId="22" pageNumber="187" start="start">Village</pageBreakToken>
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, 18.VI.2010, leg. W. Jaitrong, HKK10-06-04 (SKYC, THNHM); same loc., 17.VI.2010, W. Jaitrong leg., HKK10-06-08 (THNHM); NE. Thailand, Chaiyaphum Prov., Phu Kheao, 11.VI.1998, leg. W. Jaitrong, WJT98-TH058 (SKYC, THNHM); NE. Thailand, Chaiyaphum Prov., Phu Kheao, 30.I.1999, leg. W. Jaitrong, WJT99-TH056 (SKYC, THNHM); NE. Thailand, Nakhon Ratchasima Prov., Sakaerat, 27.VI.1998, leg. W. Jaitrong, AMK-10-03-100-51 (AMK); same loc., 9.VII.1999, leg. W. Jaitrong (SKYC, THNHM); same loc., 9.VII.1999, leg. Sk. Yamane, TH99-SKY-06 (SKYC, THNHM); C. Thailand, Nakhon Nayok Prov., Nang Rong Waterfall, 30.III.2005, leg. Sk. Yamane, TH05-SKY-04 (SKYC, THNHM); E. Thailand, Chachoengsao Prov., Thatakiab Dist., 27.VIII.2005, leg. W. Jaitrong, THNHM-I05-3461 (SKYC, THNHM; same loc., 29.V.2005, leg. W. Jaitrong, WJT05-E202 SKYC, THNHM); same loc., 22.VIII.2003, leg. Sk. Yamane, TH03-SKY-58 (SKYC, THNHM); same loc., 21.VIII.2003, leg. Sk. Yamane, TH03-SKY-29 (SKYC, THNHM);
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<pageBreakToken pageId="23" pageNumber="188" start="start">E</pageBreakToken>
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. Thailand, Chanthaburi Prov., Pheao, 22.XI.2003, leg. D. Wiwatwitaya, TH03-DC18 (AMK, SKYC, THNHM), same loc., 4.IX.2006, leg. W. Jaitrong, WJT06-15 (SKYC, THNHM); E. Thailand, Chanthaburi Prov., Khao Soi Dao, 3.VI.2001, leg. Sk. Yamane, TH01-SKY-01 (AMK, SKYC, THNHM); same loc., leg. Sk. Yamane, TA970702-1 (SKYC, THNHM); same loc., leg. Sk. Yamane, TH99-SKY-06 (SKYC, THNHM); S. Thailand, Ranong Prov., Khlong Naka, Ranong Prov., 12.VIII.2009, leg. W. Jaitrong, WJT09-TH2059 (SKYC, THNHM); S. Thailand, Surathani Prov., Lumpun Village, 11.X.2011, leg. W. Jaitrong, TH11-WJT-27 (SKYC, THNHM); S. Thailand, Trang Prov., Khao Chong Botanical Garden, 16.IV.2000, leg. W. Jaitrong, AMK-10-01-03-117-70 (AMK); S. Thailand, Songkhla Prov., Ton Nga Chang, 24.VII.1997, leg. H. Okido, TH97-HO-102 (SKYC, THNHM).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="188">CAMBODIA:</emphasis>
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Ratanakiri Prov., Virachey N.P., 13.X.2007, leg. Stephane De Greef, SDG433 (SKYC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="188" type="worker measurements">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="188">Worker measurements</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="188">(n = 10). TL 3.10-3.45 mm; HL 0.63-0.70 mm; HW 0.70-0.75 mm; SL 0.53-0.58 mm; ML 0.98-1.05 mm; PL 0.25-0.28 mm CI 107-112; SI 75-79.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="188" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="188">Description of worker.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="188">Head in full-face view slightly shorter than broad, anterior portion slightly broader than posterior portion, sides convex and posterior margin almost straight; occipital margin bearing a carina. Antennal scape relatively long, reaching 2/3 of head length. Frontal carina short, slightly extending beyond the level of posterior margin of torulus. Masticatory margin of mandible with 4 teeth, including a large apical tooth; basal margin feebly concave. Maximum width of gap between anterior clypeal margin and mandibles about 2 times as broad as maximum width of mandible. Promesonotum strongly convex dorsally and sloping gradually to metanotal groove that is indistinct; metapleural gland bulla relatively small, its maximum diameter about 2 times as long as distance between propodeal spiracle and metapleural gland bulla. Propodeum in profile with almost straight dorsal outline; propodeal junction acutely angulated; declivity of propodeum broad, shallowly concave, and encircled with a distinct rim. Petiole cylindrical, distinctly longer than high, with its dorsal outline slightly elevated posteriorly, posterior face of petiole flat, and encircled with a indistinct carina; subpetiolar process generally weakly developed, seen in profile its ventral outline almost straight or weakly convex, and anteroventral corner acutely angulated. Postpetiole almost as long as petiole, with its dorsal outline elevated posteriorly.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="188">Head entirely smooth and shiny. Mandible with fine longitudinal striation. Basal half of antennal scape microreticulate; apical half smooth and shiny. Promesonotum reticulate except anteriormost portion punctate; mesopleuron, metapleuron and propodeum punctuate; in addition mesopleuron and metapleuron with approximately 10 longitudinal rugae. Petiole and postpetiole densely punctate. Femora entirely smooth and shiny except punctate basal portion; tibiae entirely smooth and shiny.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="188">Head and mesosoma dorsally with relatively dense standing hairs; longest pronotal hair 0.23-0.25 mm long. Head and mesosoma dark reddish brown; petiole, postpetiole and antenna reddish brown; gaster and legs yellowish brown, paler than head, mesosoma and waist; mandible dark brown.</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11640" pageId="23" pageNumber="188" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="188">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="188">Figure 8.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhou" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuchuanensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="188">Aenictus fuchuanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(non-type from Hong Kong).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="188">A</emphasis>
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Head in full-face view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="188">B</emphasis>
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body in dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="188">C</emphasis>
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body in profile.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="188" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="188">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="188">
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South China, Hong Kong, Laos and Thailand (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Distribution of Aenictus ceylonicus group. A Aenictus formosensis, Aenictus fuchuanensis, Aenictus lifuiae B Aenictus brevipodus, Aenictus concavus, Aenictus thailandianus, Aenictus wiwatwitayai." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11656" pageId="23" pageNumber="188">Fig. 24A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="189" type="bionomics">
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="189">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="24" pageNumber="189" start="start">Bionomics</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="189">
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Although nothing is mentioned by
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<bibRefCitation author="Zhou, S" journalOrPublisher="Sociobiology" pageId="60" pageNumber="225" refId="B26" refString="Zhou, S, 2001. Ants of Guangxi. Guangxi Normal University Press, Guilin, 255 p." title="Ants of Guangxi. Guangxi Normal University Press, Guilin, 255 p." year="2001">Zhou (2001)</bibRefCitation>
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on the bionomics of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhou" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuchuanensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="189">Aenictus fuchuanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, judging from the collection records of the non-type material this species mainly inhabits forests.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="189" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="189">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="189">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhou" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuchuanensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="189">Aenictus fuchuanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaitrong & Yamane" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maneerati">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="189">Aenictus maneerati</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaitrong & Yamane" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinkaewi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="189">Aenictus pinkaewi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaitrong & Yamane" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sundalandensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="189">Aenictus sundalandensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having the long cylindrical petiole and the short head (CI 100-112). It is most similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaitrong & Yamane" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinkaewi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="189">Aenictus pinkaewi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but the sculpturing on the mesosoma is weaker than in the latter (anterior portion of pronotum densely punctate, lateral face of pronotum finely reticulate in the former, while promesonotum entirely punctate in the latter).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |