200 lines
21 KiB
XML
200 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="A453DE44561525B9289E5E65564F842F" ID-CLB-Dataset="227436" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5822781" ID-GBIF-Dataset="de84b510-f248-4dcd-ab72-6b65b70d8bf5" ID-ISSN="0035-418X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5822781" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1641407829660" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Zrelli, Sonia, Boumaiza, Moncef, Bejaoui, Mustapha, Gattolliat, Jean-Luc & Sartori, Michel" docDate="2011" docId="CB6A879B9F1081378CC98BF6FD6C58E7" docLanguage="en" docName="RevSuisseZool.118.1.3-10.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Revue suisse de Zoologie 118 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0846B485C0C87F6EB7648DEEBF34B77F.2:RevSuisseZool.2011-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="0846B485C0C87F6EB7648DEEBF34B77F" docStyleName="RevSuisseZool.2011-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Sparbarus kabyliensis Sun & McCafferty 2008" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="3753FFE39F1181358C518E18FFF95D4B" masterDocTitle="New reports of mayflies (Insecta: Ephemeroptera) from Tunisia" masterLastPageNumber="10" masterPageNumber="3" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1699295808982" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="065023476771D1A528C2D41787C2ACFB">
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<mods:title id="22B7B169D7410A57ED19750CDBAC610D">New reports of mayflies (Insecta: Ephemeroptera) from Tunisia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CF4CF2C78DAC000930556932BA24DE8D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="61909868080A22385464AEDF610D7745">Zrelli, Sonia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="885BC5ED171FE899656990EA3EBA64F1">Unit of Hydrobiology, Laboratory of Environment Biomonitoring (LBE), Faculty of Sciences of Bizerta, 7021 Jarzouna, Tunisia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2C686FC5B32A8DCF81F2D6A7C319F99F" type="email">zr_sonia@yahoo.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3BE2ABBD26ACEB47EBFBA94B5EA8A5C0">Boumaiza, Moncef</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E95F6A22439B100BABABD69EB1A8F60C">Unit of Hydrobiology, Laboratory of Environment Biomonitoring (LBE), Faculty of Sciences of Bizerta, 7021 Jarzouna, Tunisia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="30E3762378BA1A4CFC31FBC559497783" type="email">moncef_boumaiza@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="02B596DBE32B11026648F8D8DE682595">Bejaoui, Mustapha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C5A01218F5A5AB54CE89E3E8FEE53884">Unit of Hydrobiology, Laboratory of Environment Biomonitoring (LBE), Faculty of Sciences of Bizerta, 7021 Jarzouna, Tunisia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CDA6AFE471A739A26EEC4BA3675C72DA" type="email">bejaouimustapha@yahoo.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F05F0D40D6AF8FBDFBBEFABC3A0684F6">Gattolliat, Jean-Luc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2B23BD7252757FBC980B14D61C32F8A5">Museum of Zoology, Palais de Rumine, Place Riponne 6, CH- 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="143115785BE03B896F54219D7B685EE9" type="email">jean-luc.gattolliat@vd.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="80AB51CDC7A90BE8E562AC80F711BDCE">Sartori, Michel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="927B24E996F20CDEF58C3F3810A506D4">Museum of Zoology, Palais de Rumine, Place Riponne 6, CH- 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BF078EF932E9783A4A990278ECF13928" type="email">michel.sartori@vd.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="AE2DB6E04F475ADBC881DE3E50FC5692">Revue suisse de Zoologie</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1C1B3A23550B6667ACCA627EEF050A2D">
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<mods:date id="37B06D84DBDE6AD799149FA1CA3F3973">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D2A61F1F838D5D7571B73CD8EE149E22">118</mods:number>
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<treatment id="CB6A879B9F1081378CC98BF6FD6C58E7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7547648" ID-GBIF-Taxon="208981838" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7547648" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CB6A879B9F1081378CC98BF6FD6C58E7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CB6A879B9F1081378CC98BF6FD6C58E7" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection id="0BD965069F1081348CC98BF6FDCB5B4D" box="[152,562,1518,1542]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="437C368D9F1081348CC98BF6FDCB5B4D" blockId="1.[152,562,1487,1542]" box="[152,562,1518,1542]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="84C34D0E9F1081348CC98BF6FDCB5B4D" ID-CoL="6YVN5" authority="(Soldan, 1986)" authorityName="Sun & McCafferty" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Soldan" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[152,562,1518,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Caenidae" genus="Sparbarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kabyliensis">
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<emphasis id="71B7EA9F9F1081348CC98BF6FE735B4D" bold="true" box="[152,394,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">Sparbarus kabyliensis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="27524B7C9F1081348DCB8BF7FDD35B4D" author="Soldan" box="[410,554,1519,1542]" firstAuthor="Soldan" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" pagination="289 - 362" refId="ref3322" refString="SOLDAN, T. 1986. A revision of the Caenidae with ocellar tubercles in the nymphal stage (Ephemeroptera). Acta Universitatis Carolinae Biologica 1982 - 1984: 289 - 362." type="journal article" year="1986">Soldán, 1986</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0BD965069F1081348CC9880AFE0A5B11" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="437C368D9F1081348CC9880AFDEB5B6C" blockId="1.[152,578,1554,1626]" box="[152,530,1554,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="63D311A39F1081348CC9880AFDEB5B6C" box="[152,530,1554,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">
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<treatmentCitation id="C262109C9F1081348CC9880AFDEB5B6C" author="SOLDAN, T." box="[152,530,1554,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" year="1986">
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<taxonomicName id="84C34D0E9F1081348CC9880AFDEB5B6C" authority="Soldan, 1986" authorityName="Soldan" authorityYear="1986" box="[152,530,1554,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Caenidae" genus="Brachycercus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kabyliensis">
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<emphasis id="71B7EA9F9F1081348CC9880AFE755B6C" box="[152,396,1554,1575]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">Brachycercus kabyliensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="27524B7C9F1081348DC2880AFDEB5B6C" author="Soldan" box="[403,530,1554,1575]" firstAuthor="Soldan" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" pagination="289 - 362" refId="ref3322" refString="SOLDAN, T. 1986. A revision of the Caenidae with ocellar tubercles in the nymphal stage (Ephemeroptera). Acta Universitatis Carolinae Biologica 1982 - 1984: 289 - 362." type="journal article" year="1986">Soldán, 1986</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="437C368D9F1081348CC98834FDBB5B0B" blockId="1.[152,578,1554,1626]" box="[152,578,1579,1601]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="63D311A39F1081348CC98834FDBB5B0B" box="[152,578,1579,1601]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">
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<treatmentCitation id="C262109C9F1081348CC98834FDBB5B0B" author="DAKKI, M. & EL AGBANI, M. A. " box="[152,578,1579,1601]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" year="1983">
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<taxonomicName id="84C34D0E9F1081348CC98834FEB95B0B" box="[152,320,1579,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Caenidae" genus="Brachycercus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="71B7EA9F9F1081348CC98834FEE25B0A" box="[152,283,1580,1601]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">Brachycercus</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="27524B7C9F1081348D1B8833FDBB5B0B" author="Dakki & El Agbani" box="[330,578,1579,1600]" firstAuthor="Dakki" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" pagination="115 - 126" refId="ref2712" refString="DAKKI, M. & EL AGBANI, M. A. 1983. Ephemeropteres d'Afrique du Nord: 3. elements pour la reconnaissance de la faune marocaine. Bulletin de l'Institut des Sciences, Rabat 7: 115 - 126." type="journal article" year="1983">Dakki & El Agbani, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="437C368D9F1081348CC9885DFE0A5B11" blockId="1.[152,578,1554,1626]" box="[152,499,1605,1626]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="63D311A39F1081348CC9885DFE0A5B11" box="[152,499,1605,1626]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">
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<treatmentCitation id="C262109C9F1081348CC9885DFE0A5B11" author="ZRELLI, S., BEJAOUI, M., KORBAA, M. & BOUMAIZA, M. " box="[152,499,1605,1626]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" year="2006">
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<taxonomicName id="84C34D0E9F1081348CC9885DFEB95B11" box="[152,320,1605,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Caenidae" genus="Brachycercus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="71B7EA9F9F1081348CC9885DFEE25B11" box="[152,283,1605,1626]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">Brachycercus</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="27524B7C9F1081348D1B885DFE0A5B11" author="Zrelli" box="[330,499,1605,1626]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zrelli" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" pagination="91 - 92" refId="ref3710" refString="ZRELLI, S., BEJAOUI, M., KORBAA, M. & BOUMAIZA, M. 2006. First record of the genus Brachycercus Curtis, 1834 in Tunisia (Ephemeroptera, Caenidae). Zoologica Baetica 17: 91 - 92." type="journal article" year="2006">
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Zrelli
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<emphasis id="71B7EA9F9F1081348DD7885DFE485B11" box="[390,433,1605,1626]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">et al</emphasis>
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., 2006
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0BD965069F1081348CB2887FFD2D5B37" box="[227,724,1639,1660]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="437C368D9F1081348CB2887FFD2D5B37" blockId="1.[227,724,1639,1660]" box="[227,724,1639,1660]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">
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MATERIAL EXAMINED:
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<materialsCitation id="F3AB3CD09F1081348DE6887FFD2D5B37" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4015868314" box="[439,724,1639,1660]" collectingDate="2005-10-24" location="Joumine" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1">
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Loc. 1 (
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<location id="461C60569F1081348E53887FFDAC5B37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CB6A879B9F1081378CC98BF6FD6C58E7:461C60569F1081348E53887FFDAC5B37" box="[514,597,1639,1660]" name="Joumine" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">Joumine</location>
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<date id="377D104D9F1081348E0A887FFD305B37" box="[603,713,1639,1660]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" value="2005-10-24">
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<collectingDate id="2739E9A59F1081348E0A887FFD305B37" box="[603,713,1639,1660]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" value="2005-10-24">24-X-2005</collectingDate>
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</date>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="17BC66059F1381378E688CFDFBE95E52" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5822783" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5822783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5822783/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" startId="2.[569,582,741,762]" targetBox="[141,1050,242,706]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="437C368D9F1381378E688CFDFBE95E52" blockId="2.[156,1040,741,793]" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">FIG. 1 Map of the study area showing the different prospected sites: Numbers according to table 1</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="0BD965069F1381378C858D47FC485939" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="437C368D9F1381378C858D47FC485939" blockId="2.[137,1059,863,1452]" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">
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REMARKS: A recent worldwide revision of the subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="84C34D0E9F1381378F7C8D47FC2A5E3D" box="[813,979,863,886]" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Brachycercinae">Brachycercinae</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="27524B7C9F1381378FAB8D47FE875EDD" author="Sun & McCafferty" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" pagination="3 - 239" refId="ref3392" refString="SUN, L. & MCCAFFERTY, W. P. 2008. Cladistics, classification and identification of the brachycercine mayflies (Insecta: Ephemeroptera: Caenidae). Zootaxa 1801: 3 - 239." type="journal article" year="2008">Sun & McCafferty (2008)</bibRefCitation>
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, allows us to reconsider the former identification of some nymphs attributed to the genus
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<taxonomicName id="84C34D0E9F1381378DB08D86FCFD5EFE" authority="Curtis, 1835" authorityName="Curtis" authorityYear="1835" box="[481,772,926,949]" class="Insecta" family="Caenidae" genus="Brachycercus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="71B7EA9F9F1381378DB08D86FD8A5EFE" box="[481,627,926,949]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Brachycercus</emphasis>
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Curtis, 1835
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</taxonomicName>
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. Our material is in perfect accordance with the diagnosis and characters of
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<taxonomicName id="84C34D0E9F1381378EDF8DA6FD045E9E" authorityName="Sun & McCafferty" authorityYear="2008" box="[654,765,958,981]" class="Insecta" family="Caenidae" genus="Sparbarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="71B7EA9F9F1381378EDF8DA6FD045E9E" box="[654,765,958,981]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Sparbarus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. In peculiar, our specimens lack a posteromedial process at the base of the operculate gills, as well as operculate gills with ventral submarginal rows, but without a longitudinal ridge in the sublateral area nor a protruding edge at the posterolateral corner. In
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<taxonomicName id="84C34D0E9F1381378EB88A04FC825978" authorityName="Curtis" authorityYear="1835" box="[745,891,1052,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Caenidae" genus="Brachycercus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="71B7EA9F9F1381378EB88A04FC825978" box="[745,891,1052,1075]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Brachycercus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, abdominal tergum II has a process at the base of the operculate gills; the posterolateral corner of the operculate gills is distinctly more developed than the posteromedial corner.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0BD965069F1381378C858A62FC7B599B" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" type="description">
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<paragraph id="437C368D9F1381378C858A62FC7B599B" blockId="2.[137,1059,863,1452]" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Egg morphology: Length about 200µm. Shape elongate-ovate (Figs 2-3). Polar cap about one-third length of entire egg, without tubercles. Two linear micropyles per egg and a chorion with about 12 broad costae in lateral half (Figs 4-5).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0BD965069F1381378C858AC1FD6C58E7" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="437C368D9F1381378C858AC1FD6C58E7" blockId="2.[137,1059,863,1452]" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">
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This species was first described from
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<collectingCountry id="3BD4761D9F1381378E218AC1FD3959BB" box="[624,704,1241,1264]" name="Algeria" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Algeria</collectingCountry>
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|
(
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<bibRefCitation id="27524B7C9F1381378E818AC1FC9D59BB" author="Soldan" box="[720,868,1241,1264]" firstAuthor="Soldan" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" pagination="289 - 362" refId="ref3322" refString="SOLDAN, T. 1986. A revision of the Caenidae with ocellar tubercles in the nymphal stage (Ephemeroptera). Acta Universitatis Carolinae Biologica 1982 - 1984: 289 - 362." type="journal article" year="1986">Soldán, 1986</bibRefCitation>
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), but was already mentioned from
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|
<collectingCountry id="3BD4761D9F1381378D108AE0FE585844" box="[321,417,1272,1295]" name="Morocco" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Morocco</collectingCountry>
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|
by
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|
<bibRefCitation id="27524B7C9F1381378D9E8AE0FD025844" author="Dakki & El Agbani" box="[463,763,1272,1295]" firstAuthor="Dakki" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" pagination="115 - 126" refId="ref2712" refString="DAKKI, M. & EL AGBANI, M. A. 1983. Ephemeropteres d'Afrique du Nord: 3. elements pour la reconnaissance de la faune marocaine. Bulletin de l'Institut des Sciences, Rabat 7: 115 - 126." type="journal article" year="1983">Dakki & El Agbani (1983)</bibRefCitation>
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; and later from
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|
<collectingCountry id="3BD4761D9F1381378FE18AE0FC065844" box="[944,1023,1272,1295]" name="Tunisia" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
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|
by Zrelli
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|
<emphasis id="71B7EA9F9F1381378C9A8B00FF035864" box="[203,250,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. (006). The distribution of
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|
<emphasis id="71B7EA9F9F1381378E4F8B00FCF25864" box="[542,779,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="84C34D0E9F1381378E4F8B00FD745864" authorityName="Sun & McCafferty" authorityYear="2008" box="[542,653,1304,1327]" class="Insecta" family="Caenidae" genus="Sparbarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sparbarus</taxonomicName>
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|
kabyliensis
|
|
</emphasis>
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|
is restricted to a maritime humid zone of North Africa (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="27524B7C9F1381378DEA8B2FFD2D5805" author="Gagneur & Thomas" box="[443,724,1335,1358]" firstAuthor="Gagneur" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" pagination="213 - 223" refId="ref2799" refString="GAGNEUR, J. & THOMAS, A. G. B. 1988. Contribution a la connaissance des Ephemeropteres d'Algerie I. Repartition et ecologie (1 ere partie) (Insecta, Ephemeroptera). Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de Toulouse 124: 213 - 223." type="journal article" year="1988">Gagneur & Thomas, 1988</bibRefCitation>
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|
). In
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|
<collectingCountry id="3BD4761D9F1381378F508B2FFCAA5805" box="[769,851,1335,1358]" name="Tunisia" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
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|
, this species is very rare and has been sampled in a single stream in North
|
|
<collectingCountry id="3BD4761D9F1381378EBF8B4FFCB95825" box="[750,832,1367,1390]" name="Tunisia" pageId="2" pageNumber="5">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
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|
, the Joumine stream (main tributary of the Ichkeul lake) situated at
|
|
<quantity id="843B9B689F1381378EF18B6EFD3658C6" box="[672,719,1398,1421]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="90.0">90m</quantity>
|
|
a.s.l. This species is the only
|
|
<taxonomicName id="84C34D0E9F1381378CD88B8DFED658E7" box="[137,303,1429,1452]" pageId="2" pageNumber="5" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Brachycercinae">Brachycercinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
so far known from North Africa.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
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</document> |