136 lines
18 KiB
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136 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="9BD912E54845F1EEA40D3AA4FCC8BB16" ID-CLB-Dataset="7342" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4950.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="45cb427a-19fd-4068-b314-2630db74b60e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4649999" ID-ZooBank="790FA467-0BCA-4F7E-9428-74D6315DA34B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1617176317065" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rodcharoen, Eknarin & Bruce, Niel L." docDate="2021" docId="A02387D80055FFDCFF56FEA5FBCCE97B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4950.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4950 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cirolana Leach 1818" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="471" masterDocId="5C1AFFA00057FFDEFFC1FF82FFEAED06" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the marine isopod genus Cirolana Leach, 1818 (Crustacea Isopoda: Cirolanidae) from the coast of the western Gulf of Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="486" masterPageNumber="469" pageNumber="471" updateTime="1698935612866" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="40F4755A9CE1CB619D16AE99ACC0CA47">Two new species of the marine isopod genus Cirolana Leach, 1818 (Crustacea Isopoda: Cirolanidae) from the coast of the western Gulf of Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C7DD51EB39B77214FB6F39F2D5D8B1BD">Rodcharoen, Eknarin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="06C69ECAEEC0B29FAAE5F901834A2010">Aquatic Science and Innovative Management Division, Faculty of Natural Resources; and Discipline of Excellence for Sustainable Aquaculture, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="966608DE57605DF97FCC23A74CADD9AD">Bruce, Niel L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="847F78DEFE7BB27894BCD42F5B175D46" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4745-5048</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C4F894DB64EDA874A41F3D964D66CC40">Biodiversity & Geosciences Program, Queensland Museum, PO Box: 3300, South Brisbane BC, Queensland 4101, Australia; and Water Research Group, Unit for Environmental Sciences and Management, North-West University, Private Bag X 6001, Potchefstroom 2520, South Africa. niel. bruce @ qm. qld. gov. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4745 - 5048</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8D3FF310E20878CC0219ED78ABBAEF8B" type="email">niel.bruce@qm.qld.gov.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="22F2ED75B36C03A2EAC42831DF5CAB59">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6BA0F3C56C163330FCA8A84BAD3EA7BE">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="18309E14BF0865B41C7B70A1B08B0234">2021-03-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1DEC8F1A4B6688DD46A086958872A167">4950</mods:number>
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<treatment id="A02387D80055FFDCFF56FEA5FBCCE97B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4650001" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181010793" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4650001" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A02387D80055FFDCFF56FEA5FBCCE97B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A02387D80055FFDCFF56FEA5FBCCE97B" lastPageNumber="471" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">
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<subSubSection id="609065450055FFDCFF56FEA5FE12EC47" box="[151,504,295,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="283536CE0055FFDCFF56FEA5FE12EC47" blockId="2.[151,504,295,322]" box="[151,504,295,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">
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<heading id="737D81A20055FFDCFF56FEA5FE12EC47" bold="true" box="[151,504,295,322]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="1AFEEADC0055FFDCFF56FEA5FE12EC47" bold="true" box="[151,504,295,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="EF8A4D4D0055FFDCFF2FFEA5FE12EC47" ID-CoL="7NSYL" authority="Leach, 1818" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1818" box="[238,504,295,322]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Cirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1AFEEADC0055FFDCFF2FFEA5FEB0EC44" bold="true" box="[238,346,295,322]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">Cirolana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4C1B4B3F0055FFDCFEA0FEA5FE12EC47" author="Leach, W. E." box="[353,504,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" pagination="338 - 354" refId="ref7976" refString="Leach, W. E. (1818) Cymothoades. In: Cuvier, F. (Ed.), Dictionnaire des sciences naturelles. Paris and Strasbourg, 12, pp. 338 - 354." type="journal article" year="1818">Leach, 1818</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="609065450055FFDCFF56FEEDFBCCE97B" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="283536CE0055FFDCFF56FEEDFC44EF3B" blockId="2.[151,1437,367,1150]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">
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<emphasis id="1AFEEADC0055FFDCFF56FEEDFEE1EC8F" bold="true" box="[151,267,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="EF8A4D4D0055FFDCFED3FEEDFE9CEC8F" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1818" box="[274,374,367,393]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Cirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1AFEEADC0055FFDCFED3FEEDFE9CEC8F" box="[274,374,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">Cirolana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be identified by having the following combination of relatively easy to observe characters: frontal lamina with a relatively wide and ventral flat surface, clypeus always flat (i.e., without ventral or anterior projecting blade), pleonite 5 always laterally entirely overlapped by pleonite 4; mandible incisor visibly broad, more than 0.5 mandible width (see
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<bibRefCitation id="4C1B4B3F0055FFDCFE2FFE5EFD19ECF3" author="Bruce, N. L. & Hughes, L. E." box="[494,755,475,502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" pagination="1395 - 1407" refId="ref7512" refString="Bruce, N. L. & Hughes, L. E. (2020) A new species of Neocirolana Hale, 1925 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) collected during the Royal Society Expedition to Aldabra 1967 - 69, western Indian Ocean. Journal of Natural History, 54 (21 - 22), 1395 - 1407. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2020.1797202" type="journal article" year="2020">Bruce & Hughes 2020</bibRefCitation>
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), pereopods all ambulatory (i.e., without marked flatting of articles or presence of long natatory setae), pereopods 1–3 without anterolateral margins of ischium and or merus strongly produced and pleopod 2 appendix masculina attached basally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="283536CE0055FFDCFF06FDC5FDDDEE13" blockId="2.[151,1437,367,1150]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">
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The concept of what constituted
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<taxonomicName id="EF8A4D4D0055FFDCFDFEFDC5FCD6EF67" authority="Leach, 1818" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1818" box="[575,828,583,609]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Cirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1AFEEADC0055FFDCFDFEFDC5FD49EF67" box="[575,675,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">Cirolana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4C1B4B3F0055FFDCFD6DFDC5FCD6EF67" author="Leach, W. E." box="[684,828,583,609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" pagination="338 - 354" refId="ref7976" refString="Leach, W. E. (1818) Cymothoades. In: Cuvier, F. (Ed.), Dictionnaire des sciences naturelles. Paris and Strasbourg, 12, pp. 338 - 354." type="journal article" year="1818">Leach, 1818</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, then with 114 species, was wholly revised by
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<bibRefCitation id="4C1B4B3F0055FFDCFA98FDCAFF0FEF83" author="Bruce, N. L." pageId="2" pageNumber="471" pagination="945 - 966" refId="ref7300" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1981) Cirolanidae (Crustacea: Isopoda) of Australia: Diagnoses of Cirolana Leach, Metacirolana Nierstrasz, Neocirolana Hale, Anopsilana Paulian & Debouteville, and three new genera - Natatolana, Politolana and Cartetolana. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 32, 945 - 966. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / MF 9810945" type="journal article" year="1981">Bruce (1981)</bibRefCitation>
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, resulting in the genus including just 44 species. Since that time the genus has again grown, now the largest in the family with 144 species (see
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<bibRefCitation id="4C1B4B3F0055FFDCFDDDFD0DFCD5EFAF" author="Sidabalok, C. & Bruce, N. L." box="[540,831,655,682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" pagination="177 - 207" refId="ref8553" refString="Sidabalok, C. M & Bruce, N. L. (2018 a) Review of the Cirolana ' pleonastica - group' (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) with description of four new species from the Indo-Malaysian region. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 66, 177 - 207." type="journal article" year="2018">Sidabalok & Bruce 2018a</bibRefCitation>
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), and in the course of that time it has been increasingly recognized that there are distinct groups within the genus (
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<bibRefCitation id="4C1B4B3F0055FFDCFCFAFD31FC2EEFCB" author="Bruce, N. L." box="[827,964,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" pagination="1 - 239" refId="ref7370" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1986) Cirolanidae (Crustacea: Isopoda) of Australia. Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement, 6, 1 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0812 - 7387.6.1986.98." type="journal article" year="1986">Bruce 1986</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="4C1B4B3F0055FFDCFC10FD31FBE7EFCB" author="Bruce, N. L." box="[977,1037,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" pagination="47 - 66" refId="ref7459" refString="Bruce, N. L. (2004) New species of the Cirolana ' parva - group' (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) from coastal habitats around Nw Zealand. Species Diversity, 9, 47 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.12782 / specdiv. 9.47" type="journal article" year="2004">2004</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="4C1B4B3F0055FFDCFBDAFD31FAD0EFCB" author="Sidabalok, C. & Bruce, N. L." box="[1051,1338,691,718]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" pagination="401 - 435" refId="ref8492" refString="Sidabalok, C. & Bruce, N. L. (2017) Review of the species of the Cirolana ' parva - group' (Cirolanidae: Isopoda: Crustacea) in Indonesian and Singaporean waters. Zootaxa, 4317 (3), 401 - 435. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4317.3.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Sidabalok & Bruce 2017</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="4C1B4B3F0055FFDCFA86FD31FA7BEFCB" author="Sidabalok, C. & Bruce, N. L." box="[1351,1425,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" pagination="177 - 207" refId="ref8553" refString="Sidabalok, C. M & Bruce, N. L. (2018 a) Review of the Cirolana ' pleonastica - group' (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) with description of four new species from the Indo-Malaysian region. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 66, 177 - 207." type="journal article" year="2018">2018a</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="4C1B4B3F0055FFDCFF56FD55FEB0EFF7" author="Sidabalok, C. M." box="[151,346,727,753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" refId="ref8329" refString="Sidabalok, C. M. (2019) Systematics, phylogeny and distribution of Cirolanidae (Crustacea: Isopoda) of Indonesia and adjacent waters. Vol. PhD. Centre for Sustainable Tropical Fisheries & Aquaculture. James Cook University, Townsville, xxii + 295 pp." type="book" year="2019">Sidabalok (2019)</bibRefCitation>
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demonstrated that there are five definable monophyletic clades within
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<taxonomicName id="EF8A4D4D0055FFDCFBBDFD55FB0AEFF7" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1818" box="[1148,1248,727,753]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Cirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1AFEEADC0055FFDCFBBDFD55FB0AEFF7" box="[1148,1248,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">Cirolana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, each clade supported by definable synapomorphies.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="283536CE0055FFDCFF06FC9DFEEDE95F" blockId="2.[151,1437,367,1150]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">
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One such clade was termed the
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<taxonomicName id="EF8A4D4D0055FFDCFDE8FC9DFD67EE3F" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1818" box="[553,653,799,825]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Cirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1AFEEADC0055FFDCFDE8FC9DFD67EE3F" box="[553,653,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">Cirolana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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‘
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<emphasis id="1AFEEADC0055FFDCFD5CFC9DFCF4EE3F" box="[669,798,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">pleonastica</emphasis>
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-group’ by
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<bibRefCitation id="4C1B4B3F0055FFDCFC5BFC9DFB38EE3F" author="Sidabalok, C. & Bruce, N. L." box="[922,1234,799,826]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" pagination="177 - 207" refId="ref8553" refString="Sidabalok, C. M & Bruce, N. L. (2018 a) Review of the Cirolana ' pleonastica - group' (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) with description of four new species from the Indo-Malaysian region. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 66, 177 - 207." type="journal article" year="2018">Sidabalok & Bruce (2018a)</bibRefCitation>
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; both new species described here belong to that group. The critical apomorphic characters that define the
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<taxonomicName id="EF8A4D4D0055FFDCFB97FCC1FB50EE5B" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1818" box="[1110,1210,835,861]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Cirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1AFEEADC0055FFDCFB97FCC1FB50EE5B" box="[1110,1210,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">Cirolana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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‘
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<emphasis id="1AFEEADC0055FFDCFB08FCC1FAA0EE5B" box="[1225,1354,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">pleonastica</emphasis>
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-group’ include: rostral point absent, transverse sutures present on all or most pereonites, pleonites 3 and 4 with small nodules, uropod endopod with setae on distal third, and uropodal exopod lateral margin with three widely spaced relatively slender robust setae. There are several other characters consistently shown by species of this group, including all species in the group with the lateral margins of pleonite 3 not posteriorly produced, not overlapping pleonites 4 and 5 and the posterolateral margins (epimera) of pleonite 4 are posteriorly rounded. At present the
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<taxonomicName id="EF8A4D4D0055FFDCFAF9FC75FA76E917" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1818" box="[1336,1436,1015,1041]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Cirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1AFEEADC0055FFDCFAF9FC75FA76E917" box="[1336,1436,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">Cirolana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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‘
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<emphasis id="1AFEEADC0055FFDCFF60FB99FEC8E933" box="[161,290,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">pleonastica</emphasis>
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-group’ has been recorded primarily from the tropical Indo-Pacific Ocean with one species from the Antarctic.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="283536CE0055FFDCFF06FBE1FBCCE97B" blockId="2.[151,1437,367,1150]" box="[199,1062,1123,1150]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">
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Both new species described here belong to the
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<taxonomicName id="EF8A4D4D0055FFDCFD14FBE1FCD3E97B" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1818" box="[725,825,1123,1149]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cirolanidae" genus="Cirolana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1AFEEADC0055FFDCFD14FBE1FCD3E97B" box="[725,825,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">Cirolana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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‘
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<emphasis id="1AFEEADC0055FFDCFC88FBE1FC20E97B" box="[841,970,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">pleonastica</emphasis>
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-group’.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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