treatments-xml/data/03/9B/A7/039BA75C1A6AFFF5D2950B58FE49FBEC.xml
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<document id="35DD25CAF89CECD396DF97473ECD2546" ID-ISBN="2-85653-554-2" ID-ISSN="1243-4442" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630436695752" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Roy, Roger" docDate="2003" docId="039BA75C1A6AFFF5D2950B58FE49FBEC" docLanguage="fr" docName="Acridiens.pdf" docOrigin="Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190" docStyle="DocumentStyle:18F5342D935943D6DB33581BB9A2E502.4:MemMusNatHistNatu.2010-.journal_article" docStyleId="18F5342D935943D6DB33581BB9A2E502" docStyleName="MemMusNatHistNatu.2010-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Orthochtha brachycnemis subsp. brachycnemis Karsch 1893" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="363" masterDocId="FFA2DF241A5EFFC1D2590969FF93FF86" masterDocTitle="Les Acridiens du Nimba et de sa région" masterLastPageNumber="392" masterPageNumber="311" pageNumber="363" updateTime="1699271042454" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="93AF00CD5C2A204D027BF889C224D323">Les Acridiens du Nimba et de sa région</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="07344BFBF0F0F8DC077876A5D460A728">Roy, Roger</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="A29133667C726FDD8A511547E737DB2D">2003</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C326DC91A6AFFF5D2950B58FCAEFDCC" ID-CoL="5K32S" authority="brachycnemis Karsch, 1893" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1893" box="[204,829,561,586]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Orthochtha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="brachycnemis" subSpecies="brachycnemis">
<emphasis id="B946CA581A6AFFF5D2950B58FD38FDCE" bold="true" box="[204,683,561,584]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="363">Orthochtha brachycnemis brachycnemis</emphasis>
Karsch, 1893
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<taxonomicName id="4C326DC91A6AFFF5D2F40B11FDA6FD0A" ID-CoL="6T8TX" authority="Karsch, 1893: 62" authorityName="Karsch" authorityPageNumber="62" authorityYear="1893" box="[173,565,632,652]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Orthochtha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachycnemis">
<emphasis id="B946CA581A6AFFF5D2F40B11FE1AFD0A" box="[173,393,632,652]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="363">Orthochtha brachycnemis</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B5A1C171A6AFFF5D3D60B11FDA6FD0A" box="[399,565,632,652]" collectionCode="MNHU" country="Togo" location="Togo" pageId="52" pageNumber="363" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">Karsch, 1893: 62</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="5489A8E81A6AFFF5D0660B11FD04FD0A" box="[575,663,632,652]" pageId="52" pageNumber="363" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
mâle du
<collectingCountry id="F32556DA1A6AFFF5D0B70B11FC8CFD0A" box="[750,799,632,652]" name="Togo" pageId="52" pageNumber="363">Togo</collectingCountry>
, au MNHU.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D164A1A6AFFF5D2F40BFFFCBAFD2C" blockId="52.[173,912,632,712]" box="[173,809,661,682]" pageId="52" pageNumber="363">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2231641A6AFFF5D2F40BFFFCBAFD2C" box="[173,809,661,682]" pageId="52" pageNumber="363">
<treatmentCitation id="0A93305B1A6AFFF5D2F40BFFFCB7FD2C" author="POPOV G. B. &amp; FISHPOOL L. D. C." box="[173,804,661,682]" page="67" pageId="52" pageNumber="363" year="1992">
<taxonomicName id="4C326DC91A6AFFF5D2F40BFFFCB7FD2C" ID-CoL="5K32S" authority="brachycnemis ¢ Popov &amp; Fishpool 1992: 67" authorityName="Popov &amp; Fishpool" authorityPageNumber="67" authorityYear="1992" box="[173,804,661,682]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Orthochtha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="brachycnemis" subSpecies="brachycnemis">
<emphasis id="B946CA581A6AFFF5D2F40BFFFD87FD2F" box="[173,532,661,682]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="363">Orthochtha brachycnemis brachycnemis ¢</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA36BBB1A6AFFF5D0420BFFFCB7FD2C" author="POPOV G. B. &amp; FISHPOOL L. D. C." box="[539,804,662,682]" pageId="52" pageNumber="363" refId="ref42401" refString="POPOV G. B. &amp; FISHPOOL L. D. C. 1992. - A revision of the grasshopper genus Orthochtha and allies (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Acridinae). Natural Resources Institute Bulletin 54, 154 p." type="book" year="1992">Popov &amp; Fishpool 1992: 67</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D164A1A6AFFF5D2F40BDDFCA2FD4E" blockId="52.[173,912,632,712]" box="[173,817,692,712]" pageId="52" pageNumber="363">
Iconographie:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA36BBB1A6AFFF5D3610BDDFE75FD4E" author="MESTRE J." box="[312,486,692,712]" pageId="52" pageNumber="363" refId="ref42085" refString="MESTRE J. 1988. - Les Acridiens des formations herbeuses d'Afrique de l'Ouest. Ministere de la Cooperation, Paris; CIRAD-GERDAT-PRIFAS, Montpellier, 332 p." type="book" year="1988">Mestre, 1988: 193</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA36BBB1A6AFFF5D3A10BDDFC9BFD4E" author="POPOV G. B. &amp; FISHPOOL L. D. C." box="[504,776,692,712]" pageId="52" pageNumber="363" refId="ref42401" refString="POPOV G. B. &amp; FISHPOOL L. D. C. 1992. - A revision of the grasshopper genus Orthochtha and allies (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Acridinae). Natural Resources Institute Bulletin 54, 154 p." type="book" year="1992">Popov &amp; Fishpool, 1992: 68</bibRefCitation>
, 69.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8D164A1A6AFFF5D2950B9DFC7DFCA8" blockId="52.[173,1406,756,1130]" pageId="52" pageNumber="363">
Lespèce est largement répartie du
<collectingCountry id="F32556DA1A6AFFF5D0720B9DFDEBFC8D" box="[555,632,756,779]" name="Senegal" pageId="52" pageNumber="363">Sénégal</collectingCountry>
à lÉthiopie et à la
<collectingCountry id="F32556DA1A6AFFF5D1610B9DFC17FC8D" box="[824,900,756,779]" name="Zambia" pageId="52" pageNumber="363">Zambie</collectingCountry>
; sa coloration typique est brun clair dorsalement et vert pâle latéralement. Une sous-espèce particulière se trouve en Centrafrique.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D164A1A6AFFF5D2950A52FE81FC1F" blockId="52.[173,1406,756,1130]" pageId="52" pageNumber="363">
Déjà signalée comme
<taxonomicName id="4C326DC91A6AFFF5D3F70A52FD36FCD4" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1893" box="[430,677,827,850]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Orthochtha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachycnemis">
<emphasis id="B946CA581A6AFFF5D3F70A52FD36FCD4" box="[430,677,827,850]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="363">Orthochtha brachycnemis</emphasis>
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du
<collectingRegion id="49F6D8A81A6AFFF5D0880A52FC84FCD4" box="[721,791,827,850]" country="Liberia" name="Nimba" pageId="52" pageNumber="363">Nimba</collectingRegion>
par
<bibRefCitation id="EFA36BBB1A6AFFF5D1100A52FBBCFCD4" author="CHOPARD L." box="[841,1071,827,850]" pageId="52" pageNumber="363" pagination="127 - 153" refId="ref40676" refString="CHOPARD L. 1958. - Acridiens, in La Reserve naturelle integrale du Mont Nimba, IV. Memoires de l'Institut francais d'Afrique noire 53: 127 - 153." type="journal article" year="1958">Chopard (1958: 148)</bibRefCitation>
et par
<bibRefCitation id="EFA36BBB1A6AFFF5D6220A52FAD1FCD4" author="DIRSH V. M." box="[1147,1346,827,850]" pageId="52" pageNumber="363" pagination="207 - 220" refId="ref40739" refString="DIRSH V. M. 1963. - Orthoptera Acridoidea (Second contribution), in La Reserve naturelle integrale du Mont Nimba, V. Memoires de l'Institut francais d'Afrique noire 66: 207 - 220." type="journal article" year="1963">Dirsh (1963: 216)</bibRefCitation>
, cette forme y a fait lobjet de quelques nouvelles captures seulement, tandis que des jeunes anciennement récoltés ont pu être identifiés.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D164A1A6AFFF5D2950ACFFE49FBEC" blockId="52.[173,1406,756,1130]" pageId="52" pageNumber="363">
Au total des adultes ont été recueillis en février, mars, août, octobre et décembre, et des jeunes à divers stades en janvier, février, mars, août et décembre, ce qui semble indiquer deux générations annuelles avec une reproduction plus ou moins continue. Toutes les captures ont été réalisées en milieux herbacés: savanes (Gouéla, Kéoulenta, Ziéla, Wéyakoré, plateau de Zouguépo
<quantity id="4CCABBAF1A6AFFF5D3630D66FEECFBA0" box="[314,383,1039,1062]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="52" pageNumber="363" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
, montée vers le Pierré Richaud
<quantity id="4CCABBAF1A6AFFF5D0E70D66FC90FBA0" box="[702,771,1039,1062]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="363" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
), prairies sur cuirasse (Gouéla, Gbakoré, plateau de Zouguépo
<quantity id="4CCABBAF1A6AFFF5D2F40D58FF61FBCE" box="[173,242,1073,1096]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="52" pageNumber="363" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
) prairie daltitude (Pierré Richaud 1000 et
<quantity id="4CCABBAF1A6AFFF5D0C60D58FD62FBCE" box="[671,753,1073,1096]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="52" pageNumber="363" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
, camp du Zougué
<quantity id="4CCABBAF1A6AFFF5D1F30D58FC6FFBCE" box="[938,1020,1073,1096]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="52" pageNumber="363" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
). Commune nulle part, elle ne pénètre que peu en prairie daltitude.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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