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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.92.85040" ID-GBIF-Dataset="90942bdf-4920-4921-9f92-7a39eaf8c463" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-92-23" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CAD7522EF5EF5E23AE107BBD3BA4C21B" ID-ZooBank="4B9051158FA1412F9D06FAA908449CAF" ModsDocID="1314-2607-92-23" checkinTime="1661987442150" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Popovici, Ovidiu Alin, Masner, Lubomir, Lahey, Zachary &amp; Talamas, Elijah" docDate="2022" docId="FD273308925B503B888C2ED80B7AF5F6" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 92: 23-144" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 92" docPubDate="2022-08-31" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.92.85040" docTitle="Fidiobia hispanica Popovici &amp; Buhl 2010" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="CAD7522EF5EF5E23AE107BBD3BA4C21B" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="CAD7522EF5EF5E23AE107BBD3BA4C21B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Palearctic species of Fidiobia Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea)" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1662003672796" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the Palearctic species of Fidiobia Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Popovici, Ovidiu Alin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5926-2177</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>' Al. I. Cuza' University of Iasi, Faculty of Biology, Research Group in Invertebrate Diversity and Phylogenetics, CERNESIM, B-dul Carol I, no. 11, Iasi, Romania</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">popovici_alin_ovidiu@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, K. W. Neatby Building, Ottawa, Ontario K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lahey, Zachary</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9402-9570</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, U. S. Vegetable Laboratory, Charleston, SC, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Talamas, Elijah</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1048-6345</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Florida State Collection of Arthropods, Division of Plant Industry, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Gainesville, FL, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>92</mods:number>
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<mods:start>23</mods:start>
<mods:end>144</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.92.85040</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.92.85040</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-92-23</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="199907959" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD273308925B503B888C2ED80B7AF5F6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FD273308925B503B888C2ED80B7AF5F6" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
9.
<taxonomicName LSID="FD273308-925B-503B-888C-2ED80B7AF5F6" authority="Popovici &amp; Buhl, 2010" authorityName="Popovici &amp; Buhl" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Fidiobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fidiobia hispanica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispanica">Fidiobia hispanica Popovici &amp; Buhl, 2010</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9298" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 92 - 98. Fidiobia hispanica: 92 habitus, dorsal view (BMNH _ 01) 93 head, dorsal view 94 head, frontal view 95 a antenna (♀) 95 b sensillar formula 96 antenna (♂) 97 a wings 97 b WIP 98 gall of Andricus lignicola." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures92-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736360" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Figs 92-98</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 99102" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 99 - 102. Types of Fidiobia hispanica: 99 Holotype ♀ 100 Paratype ♀ 101 Paratype ♂ 102 labels of the holotype." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures99-102" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736361" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">, 99-102</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 304306" captionStartId="F46" captionText="Figures 304 - 306. Geographical distribution of: 304 F. gallica 305 F. hirta 306 F. hispanica." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures304-306" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736393" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">, 306</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Popovici &amp; Buhl" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Fidiobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fidiobia hispanica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispanica">Fidiobia hispanica</taxonomicName>
Popovici &amp; Buhl, 2010: 1149;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2014.99" author="Notton, DG" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 20" refId="B52" refString="Notton, DG, Popovici, OA, van Achterberg, C, De Rond, J, Burn, JT, 2014. Parasitoid wasps new to Britain (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae, Eurytomidae, Braconidae &amp; Bethylidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 99: 1 - 20, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2014.99" title="Parasitoid wasps new to Britain (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae, Eurytomidae, Braconidae &amp; Bethylidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2014.99" volume="99" year="2014">Notton et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
: 2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Female.</emphasis>
Body length: 0.7-0.9 mm. Colour of body: melanic (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9298" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 92 - 98. Fidiobia hispanica: 92 habitus, dorsal view (BMNH _ 01) 93 head, dorsal view 94 head, frontal view 95 a antenna (♀) 95 b sensillar formula 96 antenna (♂) 97 a wings 97 b WIP 98 gall of Andricus lignicola." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures92-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736360" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">92</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Head</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9298" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 92 - 98. Fidiobia hispanica: 92 habitus, dorsal view (BMNH _ 01) 93 head, dorsal view 94 head, frontal view 95 a antenna (♀) 95 b sensillar formula 96 antenna (♂) 97 a wings 97 b WIP 98 gall of Andricus lignicola." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures92-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736360" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">93</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9298" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 92 - 98. Fidiobia hispanica: 92 habitus, dorsal view (BMNH _ 01) 93 head, dorsal view 94 head, frontal view 95 a antenna (♀) 95 b sensillar formula 96 antenna (♂) 97 a wings 97 b WIP 98 gall of Andricus lignicola." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures92-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736360" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">94</figureCitation>
). Colour of head: brown. Sculpture of head: alutaceous. Sculpture of occiput: transverse alutaceous. Ocellar prominence: absent. Preocellar depression: present. Paraocellar depressions: present. OOL / ocellar diameter: OOL around 3 times ocellar diameter. Orientation of lower half of inner orbits: visibly divergent. Sculpture of frons immediately anterior to ocellus: absent. Sculpture of frons immediately dorsal to toruli: absent. Epitorular carina: absent. Distance between toruli: equal to the transverse diameter of torulus. Setation of clypeus: two setae. Malar sulcus: absent.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Antenna</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9298" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 92 - 98. Fidiobia hispanica: 92 habitus, dorsal view (BMNH _ 01) 93 head, dorsal view 94 head, frontal view 95 a antenna (♀) 95 b sensillar formula 96 antenna (♂) 97 a wings 97 b WIP 98 gall of Andricus lignicola." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures92-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736360" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">95a</figureCitation>
). Colour of A1: brown. Colour of clava: almost similar to the rest of the antenna. Number of antennomeres: ten. Shape of A1: more or less cylindrical. Ventral (inner) lamella on A1: present as a trace in the apical part of A1. Length of A3 of female: distinctly shorter than A2. Sensillar formula (A8:A9:A10): 1:1:1 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9298" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 92 - 98. Fidiobia hispanica: 92 habitus, dorsal view (BMNH _ 01) 93 head, dorsal view 94 head, frontal view 95 a antenna (♀) 95 b sensillar formula 96 antenna (♂) 97 a wings 97 b WIP 98 gall of Andricus lignicola." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures92-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736360" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">95b</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures92-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736360" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" start="Figures 9298" startId="F13">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Figures 92-98.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Popovici &amp; Buhl" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Fidiobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fidiobia hispanica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispanica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Fidiobia hispanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">92</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal view (BMNH_01)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">93</emphasis>
head, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">94</emphasis>
head, frontal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">95a</emphasis>
antenna (♀)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">95b</emphasis>
sensillar formula
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">96</emphasis>
antenna (♂)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">97a</emphasis>
wings
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">97b</emphasis>
WIP
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">98</emphasis>
gall of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andricus lignicola" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignicola">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Andricus lignicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Mesosoma</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9298" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 92 - 98. Fidiobia hispanica: 92 habitus, dorsal view (BMNH _ 01) 93 head, dorsal view 94 head, frontal view 95 a antenna (♀) 95 b sensillar formula 96 antenna (♂) 97 a wings 97 b WIP 98 gall of Andricus lignicola." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures92-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736360" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">92</figureCitation>
). Colour of mesosoma: light brown. Mesosoma: strongly compressed dorsoventrally. Pronotum in dorsal view: narrow, collarlike. Transverse pronotal sulcus: present as a narrow groove along anterior rim of pronotum. Posteroventral end of transverse pronotal sulcus: not dilated. Lateral pronotal area: sculptured only on the dorsal half. Antero-admedian line: absent. Mesoscutum: flat. Parapsidal lines: absent. Sculpture of internotaular area: absent. Notauli: absent. Shape of notauli: NA. Outer edge of notauli: NA. Orientation of inner edge of notauli: NA. Length of notauli: NA. Length of notaulus / maximum width of notaulus: NA. Distance between notauli: NA. Transscutal articulation: complete. Scuto-scutellar sulcus: absent. Fovea on scuto-scutellar sulcus: NA. Mesoscutellum: flat. Shape of mesoscutellum: semicircular. Axillular carina: posterior apex of axillular carinae touching the posterior edge of mesoscutellum. Axilloaxillular carina: absent. Sculpture of mesoscutellum: absent. Posterior mesoscutellar sulcus: absent. Metascutellum: visible, partially covered by mesoscutellum. Metascutellar carina: present. Width of metasomal depression: the same with the length of lateral propodeal carina. Median carina between lateral propodeal carinae: absent. Transverse carina between lateral propodeal carinae: present. Foamy structure on transverse carina between lateral propodeal carinae: absent. Foamy structure on metasomal depression: absent. Lateral propodeal carinae: hardly divergent anteriorly. Foamy structure on lateral propodeal carina: present on the entire carina, or only in posterior half. Plica: not visible. Posterior end of plica: NA. Foamy structure on plica: NA. Foamy structure on metapleural carina: absent. Foamy structure on ventral metapleural area: absent. Setation of dorsal metapleural area: sparse, short setae on posterodorsal half. Setation of ventral metapleural area: sparse, short setae on posteroventral half. Longitudinal striation on dorsal mesopleuron: absent. Transepisternal line: absent. Mesopleural carina: present. Metapleural sulcus: present, complete.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Wings</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9298" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 92 - 98. Fidiobia hispanica: 92 habitus, dorsal view (BMNH _ 01) 93 head, dorsal view 94 head, frontal view 95 a antenna (♀) 95 b sensillar formula 96 antenna (♂) 97 a wings 97 b WIP 98 gall of Andricus lignicola." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures92-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736360" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">97a, b</figureCitation>
): macropterous. Apex of fore wing: rounded. Colour of fore wing: transparent. Transverse brown band on fore wing: absent. Submarginal vein in fore wing: present. Length of submarginal vein in fore wing: not surpassing basal 1/4 of fore wing. Spectral veins on fore wing: absent. Marginal setae of fore wing: present, well visible. Disc of fore wing: with spinulose microtrichia.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Legs</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Colour of fore tibia: brown. Colour of fore tarsus: yellow. Colour of middle femora: brown. Colour of middle tibiae: brown. Colour of middle tarsus: yellow. Colour of hind femora: brown. Colour of hind tibiae: brown. Colour of hind tarsus: yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Metasoma</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9298" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 92 - 98. Fidiobia hispanica: 92 habitus, dorsal view (BMNH _ 01) 93 head, dorsal view 94 head, frontal view 95 a antenna (♀) 95 b sensillar formula 96 antenna (♂) 97 a wings 97 b WIP 98 gall of Andricus lignicola." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures92-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736360" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">92</figureCitation>
): Tergites posterior of T2 may be retracted under T2. Shape of T1: subrectangular. Colour of T1: brown. Lateral setae of T1: 3 pairs. Colour of T2: brown. Shape of T2: longer than wide. Anterior pits of T2: distinctly separated. Sculpture of T2, lateral to anterior pits of T2: absent. Colour of T3-T6: T3-T5 the same as T2, T6 lighter than T2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Male</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 99102" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 99 - 102. Types of Fidiobia hispanica: 99 Holotype ♀ 100 Paratype ♀ 101 Paratype ♂ 102 labels of the holotype." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures99-102" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736361" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">101</figureCitation>
): Similar to female, differing in the structure of the antenna and in some metasomal characters (see
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003632740" author="Popovici, OA" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="1131 - 1164" refId="B57" refString="Popovici, OA, Buhl, PN, 2010. The West Palearctic species of Fidiobia Ashmead, 1894 (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea). Journal of Natural History 44 (19-20): 1131 - 1164, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003632740" title="The West Palearctic species of Fidiobia Ashmead, 1894 (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003632740" volume="44" year="2010">Popovici and Buhl 2010</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Fig." country="Spain" location="Spain" specimenCount="25" specimenCount-female="22" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="Holotype">
<specimenCount type="female">22♀</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
.
<collectingCountry name="Spain">Spain</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<collectorName>Fig.</collectorName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 99102" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 99 - 102. Types of Fidiobia hispanica: 99 Holotype ♀ 100 Paratype ♀ 101 Paratype ♂ 102 labels of the holotype." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures99-102" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736361" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">99</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="J. Blasco Zumeta, Fig." country="Spain" county="Juniper forest" location="Pina de Ebro" municipality="Pine" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD273308925B503B888C2ED80B7AF5F6:848F6DB2402672CBC4F7F27D5F6C762C" country="Spain" county="Juniper forest" municipality="Pine" name="Pina de Ebro">Pina de Ebro</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Pine</collectingMunicipality>
/
<collectingCounty>Juniper forest</collectingCounty>
, leg.
<collectorName>J. Blasco Zumeta</collectorName>
(
<collectorName>Fig.</collectorName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 7479" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 74 - 79. Fidiobia flaviabdominalis: 74 habitus, dorsal view (OPPC 0405) 75 habitus, lateral view (OPPC 0786) 76 antenna (♀) (OPPC 0647) 77 mesosoma, dorsal view 78 mesosoma, lateral view 79 a wings (OPPC 0647) 79 b WIP." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures74-79" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736357" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">77</figureCitation>
) (ZMUC)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1991-03-09" collectorName="Zumeta B." country="Spain" latitude="41.5207" location="Pina de Ebro" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="0.5055" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Paratypes">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD273308925B503B888C2ED80B7AF5F6:FD3CAFA8E1DAA32AAB926BCB498C9885" country="Spain" latitude="41.5207" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="0.5055" name="Pina de Ebro">Pina de Ebro</location>
, UTM30TYL2894 (
<geoCoordinate degrees="41.5207" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="41.5207">41.5207°N</geoCoordinate>
, -
<geoCoordinate degrees="0.5055" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="0.5055">0.5055°E</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingDate value="1991-03-09">9.iii.1991</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName>Zumeta B.</collectorName>
(OPPC 0801)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1991-03-09" collectorName="Zumeta B., Fig." country="Spain" latitude="41.5207" location="Pina de Ebro" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="0.5055" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD273308925B503B888C2ED80B7AF5F6:602B04F9A021322AC7E87A6BA281BA6E" country="Spain" latitude="41.5207" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="0.5055" name="Pina de Ebro">Pina de Ebro</location>
, UTM30TYL2894 (
<geoCoordinate degrees="41.5207" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="41.5207">41.5207°N</geoCoordinate>
, -
<geoCoordinate degrees="0.5055" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="0.5055">0.5055°E</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingDate value="1991-03-09">9.iii.1991</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName>Zumeta B.</collectorName>
(
<collectorName>Fig.</collectorName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 7479" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 74 - 79. Fidiobia flaviabdominalis: 74 habitus, dorsal view (OPPC 0405) 75 habitus, lateral view (OPPC 0786) 76 antenna (♀) (OPPC 0647) 77 mesosoma, dorsal view 78 mesosoma, lateral view 79 a wings (OPPC 0647) 79 b WIP." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures74-79" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736357" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">75</figureCitation>
) (ZMUC)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1991-03-09" collectorName="Zumeta B., Fig." country="Spain" latitude="41.5207" location="Pina de Ebro" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="0.5055" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD273308925B503B888C2ED80B7AF5F6:8A6285ED828F733D423777EB26F7D3DF" country="Spain" latitude="41.5207" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="0.5055" name="Pina de Ebro">Pina de Ebro</location>
, UTM30TYL2894 (
<geoCoordinate degrees="41.5207" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="41.5207">41.5207°N</geoCoordinate>
, -
<geoCoordinate degrees="0.5055" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="0.5055">0.5055°E</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingDate value="1991-03-09">9.iii.1991</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName>Zumeta B.</collectorName>
(
<collectorName>Fig.</collectorName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 99102" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 99 - 102. Types of Fidiobia hispanica: 99 Holotype ♀ 100 Paratype ♀ 101 Paratype ♂ 102 labels of the holotype." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures99-102" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736361" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">101</figureCitation>
) (ZMUC)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures99-102" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736361" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" start="Figures 99102" startId="F14">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Figures 99-102.</emphasis>
Types of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Popovici &amp; Buhl" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Fidiobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fidiobia hispanica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispanica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Fidiobia hispanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<specimenCount type="female" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">99</emphasis>
Holotype ♀
</specimenCount>
<specimenCount type="female" typeStatus="Paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">100</emphasis>
Paratype ♀
</specimenCount>
<specimenCount type="male" typeStatus="Paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">101</emphasis>
Paratype ♂
</specimenCount>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">102</emphasis>
labels of the
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Non-type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
England: 16♀ and 3♂, London, Greenwich, Vanbrugh Pits, reared from a batch of beetle eggs in vacated
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andricus lignicola" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignicola">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Andricus lignicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Hartig, 1840) gall on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus robur" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="robur">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Quercus robur</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Linnaeus, 1753, (gall collected 17.i.2010, Notton D.G.) (BMNH); 5♀, London, Greenwich, Vanbrugh Pits, TQ397771 (
<geoCoordinate degrees="51.4758" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="51.4758">51.4758°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="0.0111" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="0.0111">0.0111°E</geoCoordinate>
), reared from a batch of beetle eggs in a vacated cell of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1791" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Synergus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synergus umbraculus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbraculus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Synergus umbraculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Olivier, 1791) in an old
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1843" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andricus kollari" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kollari">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Andricus kollari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Hartig, 1843) gall on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus robur" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="robur">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Quercus robur</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, (gall collected 14.iii.2010, Notton D.G.) (BMNH).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
Spain, Ireland, England (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003632740" author="Popovici, OA" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="1131 - 1164" refId="B57" refString="Popovici, OA, Buhl, PN, 2010. The West Palearctic species of Fidiobia Ashmead, 1894 (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea). Journal of Natural History 44 (19-20): 1131 - 1164, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003632740" title="The West Palearctic species of Fidiobia Ashmead, 1894 (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003632740" volume="44" year="2010">Popovici and Buhl 2010</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2014.99" author="Notton, DG" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 20" refId="B52" refString="Notton, DG, Popovici, OA, van Achterberg, C, De Rond, J, Burn, JT, 2014. Parasitoid wasps new to Britain (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae, Eurytomidae, Braconidae &amp; Bethylidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 99: 1 - 20, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2014.99" title="Parasitoid wasps new to Britain (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae, Eurytomidae, Braconidae &amp; Bethylidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2014.99" volume="99" year="2014">Notton et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
) (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 304306" captionStartId="F46" captionText="Figures 304 - 306. Geographical distribution of: 304 F. gallica 305 F. hirta 306 F. hispanica." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures304-306" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736393" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">306</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003632740" author="Popovici, OA" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="1131 - 1164" refId="B57" refString="Popovici, OA, Buhl, PN, 2010. The West Palearctic species of Fidiobia Ashmead, 1894 (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea). Journal of Natural History 44 (19-20): 1131 - 1164, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003632740" title="The West Palearctic species of Fidiobia Ashmead, 1894 (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003632740" volume="44" year="2010">Popovici and Buhl (2010)</bibRefCitation>
reported
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andricus lignicola" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignicola">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Andricus lignicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Hartig) (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hartig" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cynipidae</taxonomicName>
) on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the host of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="F. hispanica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispanica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">F. hispanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as it was in
<bibRefCitation author="O'Connor, JP" journalOrPublisher="Occasional Publication of the Irish Biogeographical Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 110" refId="B54" refString="O'Connor, JP, Nash, R, Notton, DG, Ferguson, NDM, 2004. A catalogue of the Irish Platygastroidea and Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera). Occasional Publication of the Irish Biogeographical Society 7: 1 - 110" title="A catalogue of the Irish Platygastroidea and Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera)." volume="7" year="2004">
<normalizedToken originalValue="OConnor">O'Connor</normalizedToken>
et al. (2004)
</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2014.99" author="Notton, DG" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 20" refId="B52" refString="Notton, DG, Popovici, OA, van Achterberg, C, De Rond, J, Burn, JT, 2014. Parasitoid wasps new to Britain (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae, Eurytomidae, Braconidae &amp; Bethylidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 99: 1 - 20, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2014.99" title="Parasitoid wasps new to Britain (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae, Eurytomidae, Braconidae &amp; Bethylidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2014.99" volume="99" year="2014">Notton et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
observed that, in fact,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="F. hispanica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispanica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">F. hispanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, was reared from beetle eggs found in a vacated gall of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andricus lignicola" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignicola">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Andricus lignicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9298" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 92 - 98. Fidiobia hispanica: 92 habitus, dorsal view (BMNH _ 01) 93 head, dorsal view 94 head, frontal view 95 a antenna (♀) 95 b sensillar formula 96 antenna (♂) 97 a wings 97 b WIP 98 gall of Andricus lignicola." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures92-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736360" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">98</figureCitation>
) on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus robur" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="robur">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Quercus robur</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and from beetle eggs found in a vacated
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1791" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Synergus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synergus umbraculus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbraculus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Synergus umbraculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Olivier) cell in a vacated
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1843" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andricus kollari" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kollari">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Andricus kollari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Hartig) gall. For this reason, we consider it likely that the true host is a beetle and not a cynipoid as mentioned in
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003632740" author="Popovici, OA" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="1131 - 1164" refId="B57" refString="Popovici, OA, Buhl, PN, 2010. The West Palearctic species of Fidiobia Ashmead, 1894 (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea). Journal of Natural History 44 (19-20): 1131 - 1164, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003632740" title="The West Palearctic species of Fidiobia Ashmead, 1894 (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003632740" volume="44" year="2010">Popovici and Buhl (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
The small size and delicate exoskeleton of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="F. hispanica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispanica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">F. hispanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
make this species unmistakable among the Palearctic species with 10-merous antennae. The habitus is somewhat similar to that of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="F. synergorum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="synergorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">F. synergorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and these species have been previously confused (
<bibRefCitation author="Buhl, PN" journalOrPublisher="Zapateri, Revista aragonesa de Entomologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="11 - 42" refId="B9" refString="Buhl, PN, 1999b. Platygastridae (Hymenoptera) species of a Juniperus thurifera L. forest of Los Monegros region (Zaragoza, Spain). Zapateri, Revista aragonesa de Entomologia 8: 11 - 42" title="Platygastridae (Hymenoptera) species of a Juniperus thurifera L. forest of Los Monegros region (Zaragoza, Spain)." volume="8" year="1999 b">Buhl 1999b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="O'Connor, JP" journalOrPublisher="Occasional Publication of the Irish Biogeographical Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 110" refId="B54" refString="O'Connor, JP, Nash, R, Notton, DG, Ferguson, NDM, 2004. A catalogue of the Irish Platygastroidea and Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera). Occasional Publication of the Irish Biogeographical Society 7: 1 - 110" title="A catalogue of the Irish Platygastroidea and Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera)." volume="7" year="2004">
<normalizedToken originalValue="OConnor">O'Connor</normalizedToken>
et al. 2004
</bibRefCitation>
). The main differences between them are the number of antennomeres (10 in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="F. hispanica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispanica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">F. hispanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 9 in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="F. synergorum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="synergorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">F. synergorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the ratio between the width and height of the mesosoma in females (1.6 in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="F. hispanica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispanica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">F. hispanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 2.7 in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="F. synergorum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="synergorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">F. synergorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the transverse carina between the lateral propodeal carinae (present in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="F. hispanica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispanica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">F. hispanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and absent in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="F. synergorum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="synergorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">F. synergorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the structure of the metasoma in males (presented in
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003632740" author="Popovici, OA" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="1131 - 1164" refId="B57" refString="Popovici, OA, Buhl, PN, 2010. The West Palearctic species of Fidiobia Ashmead, 1894 (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea). Journal of Natural History 44 (19-20): 1131 - 1164, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003632740" title="The West Palearctic species of Fidiobia Ashmead, 1894 (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931003632740" volume="44" year="2010">Popovici and Buhl 2010</bibRefCitation>
). The 1:1:1 sensillar formula (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9298" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 92 - 98. Fidiobia hispanica: 92 habitus, dorsal view (BMNH _ 01) 93 head, dorsal view 94 head, frontal view 95 a antenna (♀) 95 b sensillar formula 96 antenna (♂) 97 a wings 97 b WIP 98 gall of Andricus lignicola." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.92.85040.figures92-98" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736360" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">95b</figureCitation>
) is unique among the Palearctic species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Fidiobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fidiobia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Fidiobia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in which this character has been observed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>