330 lines
37 KiB
XML
330 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="59B39DF80442C1BE7192F045C2596C10" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3647.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b57f3182-5782-41dc-98af-3327d379a6f4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="218404" ID-ZooBank="DF4EB33A-5F2B-4B0E-9AEF-4F2B9B832438" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460606139180" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Crews, Sarah C." docDate="2013" docId="5B7D6C09FFB9FF86D7AF2F6181CF966B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03647p469.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3647 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Karaops umiida Crews, 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="450" masterDocId="A7441471FFBDFF81D73828578059925F" masterDocTitle="Thirteen new species of the spider genus Karaops (Araneae: Selenopidae) from Western Australia" masterLastPageNumber="469" masterPageNumber="443" pageNumber="447" updateTime="1698327937275" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F372CE07AC0BB8B46AA7DE737C1533E0">
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<mods:title id="18A3124403A9D7858C2363944348BC8A">Thirteen new species of the spider genus Karaops (Araneae: Selenopidae) from Western Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B41BCF5504CD48B3C09B61EF0AC1D66F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0BB14580343565A981B95C19264FE9C4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EBCCE48778073D082B62DD55F96BCBCE">Crews, Sarah C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="07A4DF57C375A3C9D3E0E805E3FA5372">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="65A7B6D33195E329FD0AB334F0C99B35">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9CCBCA4F538F16B0B5FA60A28D9B5587">
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<mods:date id="EBCD51E702481281149693EC1AA67417">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F5BEFA8BF259EF6482DBA6C6571C26B9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E8621BB752024EA0138FC897BF7BF8E5">3647</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6B7C07988E925F9A90C75A364052A060" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="D28ECCC288F824838641694154A27378">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="C092C334DEFDF7146A8E773AC65E773A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C0CC3BB17B23909D849409AB6959B1FF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3647.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E2C958F76342E095FD7840CC25A142D0" type="GBIF-Dataset">b57f3182-5782-41dc-98af-3327d379a6f4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B06B07C0CB5B5A80681EF87D1E839010" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="66F9DC3CBAB7914572D14866A6261F02" type="Zenodo-Dep">218404</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5D3BC202269BD934C198A43EDE00ECA7" type="ZooBank">DF4EB33A-5F2B-4B0E-9AEF-4F2B9B832438</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="5B7D6C09FFB9FF86D7AF2F6181CF966B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6159924" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119567893" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6159924" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B7D6C09FFB9FF86D7AF2F6181CF966B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5B7D6C09FFB9FF86D7AF2F6181CF966B" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="450" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">
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<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFB9FF85D7AF2F61816D952E" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB9FF85D7AF2F6181E4950F" blockId="4.[151,445,1846,1905]" box="[151,445,1846,1872]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">
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<heading id="88236A73FFB9FF85D7AF2F6181E4950F" bold="true" box="[151,445,1846,1872]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB9FF85D7AF2F6181E4950F" bold="true" box="[151,445,1846,1872]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">
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<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFB9FF85D7AF2F61810E950F" ID-CoL="6NK97" box="[151,343,1846,1872]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umiida" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB9FF85D7AF2F61810E950F" bold="true" box="[151,343,1846,1872]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">Karaops umiida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA93BC76FFB9FF85D6672F6181E4950F" box="[351,445,1846,1872]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB9FF85D7AF2F0E816D952E" blockId="4.[151,445,1846,1905]" box="[151,308,1881,1905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFB9FF85D7A72F0E815A952E" box="[159,259,1881,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,195,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[274,1314,171,1953]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Karaops umiida sp. nov. 1 epigyne; 2 vulva; 3 – 4 left pedipalp (1 ventral, 2 retrolateral view). Karaops nyiyaparli sp. nov. 5 epigyne; 6 vulva. Karaops kariyarra sp. nov. 7 epigyne; 8 vulva. Scales: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218405/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFB9FF85D6372F0E8175952E" box="[271,300,1881,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1514,1537]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,591,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,591,1493]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 37. Map of Australia. Inset A showing the Pilbara region of Western Australia with the records of Karaops nyiyaparli sp. nov. (black squares), Karaops banyjima sp. nov. (black hexagon), Karaops nyamal sp. nov. (black triangle), Karaops feedtime sp. nov. (white diamond), Karaops kariyarra sp. nov. (white stars), Karaops nyangumarta sp. nov. (white Xs), Karaops yurlburr sp. nov. (white triangle), Karaops ngarluma sp. nov. (black stars), Karaops yindjibarndi sp. nov. (black diamond), Karaops jaburrara sp. nov. (black X), Karaops forteyi sp. nov. (white rhomboids), Karaops burbidgei (white square), Karaops martamarta (white circles); Inset B showing the records of Karaops umiida sp. nov. (black circles); Inset C showing eastern Western Australia and western Northern Territory with the records of Karaops yumbu sp. nov. (white hexagon)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218410/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">37</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFB9FF84D7AF2FF585C89344" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="448" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB9FF85D7AF2FF5854F9582" blockId="4.[151,1436,1953,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">
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<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB9FF85D7AF2FF5811195E5" bold="true" box="[151,328,1953,1978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">
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<typeStatus id="0C6F63BDFFB9FF85D7AF2FF5808995E5" box="[151,208,1954,1978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="0C6F63BDFFB9FF85D66D2FF6819B95E6" box="[341,450,1953,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: female, Irvine Island,
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<quantity id="142C70FAFFB9FF85D5EF2FF6836895E6" box="[727,817,1953,1977]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" unit="km" value="134.0">134 km</quantity>
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north of Derby [16˚5’48” S 123˚33’13” E, Western
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<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFB9FF85D7AF2F9281589582" box="[151,257,1989,2013]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFB9FF85D6342F9281219582" box="[268,376,1989,2013]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">Australia</collectingCountry>
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],
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<date id="A76AFBDFFFB9FF85D6B22F9282449582" box="[394,541,1989,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" value="2010-07-17">17 July 2010</date>
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, R. Teale, M. Greenham, opportunistic collection (WAM T
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<date id="A76AFBDFFFB9FF85D38B2F9285539582" box="[1203,1290,1989,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" value="93-11-03">110393</date>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F128CF854D928C" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
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<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F128CF811392EF" bold="true" box="[201,330,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
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<typeStatus id="0C6F63BDFFB8FF84D7F128CF811C92EF" box="[201,325,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="C5D21696FFB8FF84D66B28C081F792F0" box="[339,430,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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, Margaret Island,
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<quantity id="142C70FAFFB8FF84D54628C0828C92F0" box="[638,725,151,175]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" unit="km" value="127.0">127 km</quantity>
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north of Derby [16˚9’12” S 123˚34’42” E, Western
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<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFB8FF84D21628C085CE92F0" box="[1326,1431,151,175]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFB8FF84D7AF28EC815D928C" box="[151,260,187,211]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Australia</collectingCountry>
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],
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<date id="A76AFBDFFFB8FF84D62D28EC81F0928C" box="[277,425,187,211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" value="2010-07-18">18 July 2010</date>
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, R. Teale, M. Greenham, opportunistic collection (WAM T
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<date id="A76AFBDFFFB8FF84D30628EC84CD928C" box="[1086,1172,187,211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" value="00-11-04">110400</date>
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, T
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<date id="A76AFBDFFFB8FF84D38928EC8551928C" box="[1201,1288,187,211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" value="01-11-04">110401</date>
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||
).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F1288885C89344" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
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<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F12888825F92A7" bold="true" box="[201,518,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Other material examined.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFB8FF84D528288882EA92A8" box="[528,691,223,247]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D5FA28B783D792A8" box="[706,910,223,247]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
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Western
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<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFB8FF84D41E288883D792A8" box="[806,910,223,247]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Australia</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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: 1 immature, Irvine Island,
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<quantity id="142C70FAFFB8FF84D3E32888856D92A8" box="[1243,1332,223,247]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" unit="km" value="135.0">135 km</quantity>
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north of Derby, 16˚5’0” S 123˚32’28” E,
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<date id="A76AFBDFFFB8FF84D53D295482C19344" box="[517,664,259,283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" value="2010-07-20">20 July 2010</date>
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, R. Teale, M. Greenham, opportunistic collection (WAM T
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<date id="A76AFBDFFFB8FF84D216295485DC9344" box="[1326,1413,259,283]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" value="02-11-04">110402</date>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFB8FF84D7F129708425933D" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F129708425933D" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
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<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F1297081169360" bold="true" box="[201,335,295,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific epithet refers to the
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<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFB8FF84D5EC297083719360" box="[724,808,295,319]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umiida" status="sp. nov.">Umiida</taxonomicName>
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language that was spoken by the indigenous people of the region where this species is found. This name is to be treated as a noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFB8FF84D7F1293982779003" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F1293982779003" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
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<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F12939811A93D8" bold="true" box="[201,323,366,391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Females of
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<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFB8FF84D6E42938821693D9" box="[476,591,366,390]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umiida" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D6E42938821693D9" box="[476,591,366,390]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">K. umiida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA93BC76FFB8FF84D563293982E093D9" box="[603,697,366,390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D563293982E093D9" bold="true" box="[603,697,366,390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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are most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFB8FF84D4892938841193D9" box="[945,1096,366,390]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jenniferae">
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<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D4892938841193D9" box="[945,1096,366,390]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">K. jenniferae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but can be differentiated by characters of the epigyne. In
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<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFB8FF84D6D429C4820793F5" box="[492,606,402,426]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umiida" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D6D429C4820793F5" box="[492,606,402,426]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">K. umiida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA93BC76FFB8FF84D55029C5829C93F5" box="[616,709,402,426]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" rank="species">
|
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<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D55029C5829C93F5" bold="true" box="[616,709,402,426]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, the lateral lobes of the epigyne are fused before reaching the posterior margin of the u-shaped median field, and the median field is located more centrally on the epigynal plate (
|
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<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFB8FF84D7A7298E815C93AE" box="[159,261,473,497]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,195,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[274,1314,171,1953]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Karaops umiida sp. nov. 1 epigyne; 2 vulva; 3 – 4 left pedipalp (1 ventral, 2 retrolateral view). Karaops nyiyaparli sp. nov. 5 epigyne; 6 vulva. Karaops kariyarra sp. nov. 7 epigyne; 8 vulva. Scales: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218405/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Males of
|
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<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFB8FF84D6BD298D81AD93AE" box="[389,500,473,497]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umiida" status="sp. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D6BD298D81AD93AE" box="[389,500,473,497]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">K. umiida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA93BC76FFB8FF84D6C4298D820F93AD" box="[508,598,474,498]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D6C4298D820F93AD" bold="true" box="[508,598,474,498]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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can be differentiated from other species of
|
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<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFB8FF84D37B298D84FD93AE" box="[1091,1188,474,497]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D37B298D84FD93AE" box="[1091,1188,474,497]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Karaops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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by nearly equal-sized dRTA and vRTA, the embolus is not curved around the edge of the cymbium but is located more medially, beginning at 6 o’clock and ending at 12 o’clock, the MA is not in contact with the tegular lobe, and the conductor has a small hook distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFB8FF84D6822A1382789003" box="[442,545,580,604]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,195,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[274,1314,171,1953]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Karaops umiida sp. nov. 1 epigyne; 2 vulva; 3 – 4 left pedipalp (1 ventral, 2 retrolateral view). Karaops nyiyaparli sp. nov. 5 epigyne; 6 vulva. Karaops kariyarra sp. nov. 7 epigyne; 8 vulva. Scales: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218405/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFB8FF86D7F12A3F81D39168" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="450" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F12A3F826590DF" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" box="[201,572,616,641]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F12A3F81E190DE" bold="true" box="[201,440,616,641]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Description. Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="0C6F63BDFFB8FF84D6FF2A3F826990DF" box="[455,560,616,640]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F12ADB8197916C" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F12ADB814E90FB" box="[201,279,652,676]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal shield of prosoma yellow-brown, with slightly darker marks laterally; sternum pale yellow; chelicerae pale yellow with darker infuscations anteriorly; maxillae pale yellow-brown, lightening distally; labium pale yellow-brown, lightening distally; opisthosoma dorsally yellow-brown with reddish-brown and dark setae, black horizontal w-shaped marks medially, black flecks laterally; ventrally pale yellow-brown; legs with all segments clearly annulated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F12B1784B39108" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" box="[201,1258,831,855]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F12B1781749108" box="[201,301,832,855]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Prosoma</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal shield of prosoma flattened; 0.85 times longer than broad, clypeus 0.14 high.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F12B3384F4919D" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F12B3380A79124" box="[201,254,868,891]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Eyes</emphasis>
|
||
. AER slightly recurved; PER recurved; PME larger than AME, PLE largest, ALE smallest; eye group width 1.63; eye diameters, AME 0.20, ALE 0.16, PME 0.30, PLE 0.41; interdistances AME-ALE 0.45, PME-PLE 0.36, ALE-PLE 0.21, AME-PME 0.04; ocular quadrangle AME-AME 0.55, PME-PME 1.16.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F12B98822591B9" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" box="[201,636,974,998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F12B98817C91B9" box="[201,293,975,998]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Sternum</emphasis>
|
||
. 0.89 times longer than broad.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F12BA6832E9656" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" box="[201,887,1009,1033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F12BA6811D9656" box="[201,324,1009,1033]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Chelicerae</emphasis>
|
||
. Promargin with 3 teeth, retromargin with 2 teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F12C428155960E" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F12C4281DE9672" box="[201,391,1045,1069]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Female pedipalp</emphasis>
|
||
. Claw with ca. 11 long, narrow teeth and 1 short, triangular tooth located more distally than the others.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F12C0983CA96C7" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F12C09817C962A" box="[201,293,1118,1141]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Epigyne</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFB8FF84D60C2C0B812C962B" box="[308,373,1116,1140]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,195,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[274,1314,171,1953]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Karaops umiida sp. nov. 1 epigyne; 2 vulva; 3 – 4 left pedipalp (1 ventral, 2 retrolateral view). Karaops nyiyaparli sp. nov. 5 epigyne; 6 vulva. Karaops kariyarra sp. nov. 7 epigyne; 8 vulva. Scales: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218405/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lateral lobes surround a small u-shaped median field centrally located on the epigynal plate; lateral lobes fused before reaching posterior margin of median field.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F12CF381E1975C" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F12CF3815F96E3" box="[201,262,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Vulva</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFB8FF84D6222CF3813A96E3" box="[282,355,1188,1212]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,195,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[274,1314,171,1953]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Karaops umiida sp. nov. 1 epigyne; 2 vulva; 3 – 4 left pedipalp (1 ventral, 2 retrolateral view). Karaops nyiyaparli sp. nov. 5 epigyne; 6 vulva. Karaops kariyarra sp. nov. 7 epigyne; 8 vulva. Scales: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218405/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). One large copulatory opening that branches posterolaterally into short copulatory ducts that lead to laterally-located ovoid spermathecae; fertilisation ducts located posteriorly, directed posterolaterally; posterodorsal fold absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F12D5882D59778" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" box="[201,652,1295,1319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F12D5881049778" box="[201,349,1295,1319]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Opisthosoma</emphasis>
|
||
. Caudal setal tufts present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F12D6381D797E9" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F12D6380A79714" box="[201,254,1332,1355]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Leg I only slightly shorter than legs II, III and IV; leg formula 3241; leg III longest; tarsal claws without teeth; spination: leg I, Fm pr 1-1-0, d 1-1-1, rl 0; Ti d 0,
|
||
<date id="A76AFBDFFFB8FF84D4372D0F83129730" box="[783,843,1367,1391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">v 2-2</date>
|
||
-2-2-2; Mt
|
||
<date id="A76AFBDFFFB8FF84D4FF2D0F845D9730" box="[967,1028,1367,1391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">v 2-2</date>
|
||
-2; leg II, Fm pr 0, d 1-1-1, rl 0; Ti
|
||
<date id="A76AFBDFFFB8FF84D2B62D0F80E497CD" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">v 2-2</date>
|
||
-2-2-2; Mt
|
||
<date id="A76AFBDFFFB8FF84D6002D2C812D97CD" box="[312,372,1402,1426]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">v 2-2</date>
|
||
-2; leg III, Fm pr 0, d 1-1-1, rl 0; Ti 1-0-0; Mt
|
||
<date id="A76AFBDFFFB8FF84D44B2D2C83CB97CD" box="[883,914,1402,1426]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">v 1</date>
|
||
-0; leg IV, Fm R pr 0; d 1-1-1; rl 0; L pr 0, d 1- 1-1-1, rl 0; Ti 0; Mt 0.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F12D9481D39436" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F12D94812A9785" box="[201,371,1475,1498]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length 7.32. Dorsal shield of prosoma length 3.56, width 4.05. Sternum length 1.93, width 2.15. Opisthosoma length 3.75, width 3.66. Pedipalp: Fm 1.05, Pt 0.68, Ti 0.63, Ta 0.61, (total) 2.97. Leg I: Fm 3.95, Pt 1.73, Ti 3.96, Mt 2.92, Ta 1.32, (total) 13.88. Leg II: Fm 4.44, Pt 1.79, Ti 4.44, Mt 3.37, Ta 1.43, (total) 15.47. Leg III: Fm 5.07, Pt 1.71, Ti 4.49, Mt 3.71, Ta 1.45, (total) 16.43. Leg IV: Fm 4.93, Pt 1.45, Ti 3.95, Mt 3.51, Ta 1.43, (total) 15.27.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F12E22810194EF" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F12E22815F94D2" bold="true" box="[201,262,1653,1677]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(from 16˚9’12” S 123˚34’42” E, Margaret Island,
|
||
<quantity id="142C70FAFFB8FF84D47B2E2383C194D3" box="[835,920,1652,1676]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" unit="km" value="127.0">127 km</quantity>
|
||
north of Derby, Western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFB8FF84D3802E23857B94D3" box="[1208,1314,1652,1676]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFB8FF84D2152E2385CE94D3" box="[1325,1431,1652,1676]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
; WAM T
|
||
<date id="A76AFBDFFFB8FF84D7CC2ECF811594EF" box="[244,332,1688,1712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" value="01-11-04">110401</date>
|
||
):
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F12EEB82BC953C" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F12EEB8144948B" box="[201,285,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Colour.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal shield of prosoma uniformly yellow-brown; sternum pale yellow; chelicerae pale yellow with darker infuscations anteriorly; maxillae pale yellow; labium pale yellow-brown, lightening distally; opisthosoma dorsally yellow-brown, anteriorly red-brown, posteriorly and laterally with dark marks; ventrally pale yellow; legs pale yellow-brown with annulations on all segments of legs I and II except tarsi; annulations do not completely encircle femora; legs III and IV without annulations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F12F2784B295D8" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" box="[201,1259,1903,1927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F12F27817495D8" box="[201,301,1904,1927]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Prosoma</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal shield of prosoma flattened; 0.87 times longer than broad; clypeus 0.09 high.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB8FF84D7F12FC384F495AD" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,2034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB8FF84D7F12FC3815C95F4" box="[201,261,1940,1963]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Eyes.</emphasis>
|
||
AER slightly recurved; PER recurved; PME larger than AME, PLE largest, ALE smallest; eye group width 1.23; eye diameters, AME 0.20, ALE 0.16, PME 0.25, PLE 0.36; interdistances AME-ALE 0.30, PME-PLE 0.23, ALE-PLE 0.20, AME-PME 0.04; ocular quadrangle AME-AME 0.41, PME-PME 0.93.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="87AB8D97FFBBFF87D7AF2FE184E095B4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218405/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" targetBox="[276,1286,195,1930]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBBFF87D7AF2FE184E095B4" blockId="6.[151,1435,1974,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBBFF87D7AF2FE181679594" bold="true" box="[151,318,1974,1997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">FIGURES 1–8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFBBFF87D6712FE081A99593" box="[329,496,1974,1996]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umiida" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBBFF87D6712FE081A99593" box="[329,496,1974,1996]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">Karaops umiida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA93BC76FFBBFF87D6C32FE082099593" box="[507,592,1975,1996]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBBFF87D6C32FE082099593" bold="true" box="[507,592,1975,1996]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
1 epigyne; 2 vulva; 3–4 left pedipalp (1 ventral, 2 retrolateral view).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFBBFF87D27C2FE080A695B4" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyiyaparli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBBFF87D27C2FE080A695B4" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">Karaops nyiyaparli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA93BC76FFBBFF87D63D2F82810F95B5" box="[261,342,2005,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBBFF87D63D2F82810F95B5" bold="true" box="[261,342,2005,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
5 epigyne; 6 vulva.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFBBFF87D51D2F8182BA95B4" box="[549,739,2005,2027]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kariyarra" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBBFF87D51D2F8182BA95B4" box="[549,739,2005,2027]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">Karaops kariyarra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA93BC76FFBBFF87D5D22F82836395B5" box="[746,826,2005,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBBFF87D5D22F82836395B5" bold="true" box="[746,826,2005,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
7 epigyne; 8 vulva. Scales: 0.50 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBAFF86D7F128CF822592F0" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1076]" box="[201,636,151,175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7F128CF817492F0" box="[201,301,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Sternum.</emphasis>
|
||
0.86 times longer than broad.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBAFF86D7F128EB832E928B" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1076]" box="[201,887,188,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7F128EB8112928B" box="[201,331,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Chelicerae.</emphasis>
|
||
Promargin with 3 teeth, retromargin with 2 teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBAFF86D7F128B781679390" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1076]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7F128B7817792A7" box="[201,302,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Pedipalp</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFBAFF86D67C288881EB92A8" box="[324,434,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,195,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[274,1314,171,1953]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Karaops umiida sp. nov. 1 epigyne; 2 vulva; 3 – 4 left pedipalp (1 ventral, 2 retrolateral view). Karaops nyiyaparli sp. nov. 5 epigyne; 6 vulva. Karaops kariyarra sp. nov. 7 epigyne; 8 vulva. Scales: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218405/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fm spination d 0–1–2; RTA with 2 apophyses, roughly of similar length; dorsal apophysis slightly curved ventrally, pointed distally; ventral apophysis rounded distally; cymbium oval to triangular, slightly angled posterolaterally; conductor irregularly-shaped, distally with pointed, small process such as a small hook or claw; embolus long and slender, sickle-shaped, beginning at 6 o'clock, gently curving and terminating at 12 o'clock, not following the perimeter of the cymbium, but located more medially; MA with single process, lightly sclerotised, long, curved, proximally wide, narrowing distally to a wide, flat process at tip, directed anterolaterally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBAFF86D7F1298B82D493AB" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1076]" box="[201,653,476,500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7F1298B813D93AB" box="[201,356,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Opisthosoma.</emphasis>
|
||
Caudal setal tufts present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBAFF86D7F12A56811A90DB" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1076]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7F12A56815C9047" box="[201,261,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Leg I much shorter than leg II but only slightly shorter than leg III; leg formula 2413; leg II longest; claws without teeth; spination: leg I, Fm pr 1-1-0, d 1-1-1, rl 0; Ti d 0,
|
||
<date id="A76AFBDFFFBAFF86D49F2A7283BB9063" box="[935,994,548,572]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">v 2-2</date>
|
||
-2-2-2; Mt
|
||
<date id="A76AFBDFFFBAFF86D3642A7284C09063" box="[1116,1177,548,572]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">v 2-2</date>
|
||
-2; leg II, Fm pr 0, d, 1- 1-1, rl 0-1-0; Ti
|
||
<date id="A76AFBDFFFBAFF86D6732A1F81DF9000" box="[331,390,583,607]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">v 2-2</date>
|
||
-2-2-2; Mt
|
||
<date id="A76AFBDFFFBAFF86D5392A1F82649000" box="[513,573,583,607]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">v 2-2</date>
|
||
-2; leg III, Fm pr 0, d 1-1-1, rl 0-1-1; Ti 0; Mt 0; leg IV, Fm pr 0, d 1-1-1, rl 0- 0-1; Ti 0; Mt 0.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBAFF86D7F12AC681D39168" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1076]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7F12AC6812A90F7" box="[201,371,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length 5.43. Dorsal shield of prosoma length 2.86, width 3.29. Sternum length 1.52, width 1.77. Opisthosoma length 2.57, width 2.64. Pedipalp: Fm 1.02, Pt 0.55, Ti 0.54, Ta 0.91, (total) 3.02. Leg I: Fm 3.85, Pt 1.41, Ti 3.54, Mt 2.93, Ta 1.50, (total) 13.23. Leg II: Fm 4.83, Pt 1.52, Ti 4.20, Mt 3.85, Ta 1.46, (total) 15.86. Leg III: Fm 3.75, Pt 0.96, Ti 3.36, Mt 2.93, Ta 1.34, (total) 12.34. Leg IV: Fm 4.15, Pt 1.16, Ti 3.61, Mt 3.07, Ta 1.30, (total) 13.29.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFBAFF86D7F12B14813B91FB" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBAFF86D7F12B1484469103" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1076]" box="[201,1055,835,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7F12B14813B9103" bold="true" box="[201,354,835,860]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from Irvine Island and Margaret Island (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFBAFF86D4862B1384489103" box="[958,1041,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1514,1537]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,591,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,591,1493]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 37. Map of Australia. Inset A showing the Pilbara region of Western Australia with the records of Karaops nyiyaparli sp. nov. (black squares), Karaops banyjima sp. nov. (black hexagon), Karaops nyamal sp. nov. (black triangle), Karaops feedtime sp. nov. (white diamond), Karaops kariyarra sp. nov. (white stars), Karaops nyangumarta sp. nov. (white Xs), Karaops yurlburr sp. nov. (white triangle), Karaops ngarluma sp. nov. (black stars), Karaops yindjibarndi sp. nov. (black diamond), Karaops jaburrara sp. nov. (black X), Karaops forteyi sp. nov. (white rhomboids), Karaops burbidgei (white square), Karaops martamarta (white circles); Inset B showing the records of Karaops umiida sp. nov. (black circles); Inset C showing eastern Western Australia and western Northern Territory with the records of Karaops yumbu sp. nov. (white hexagon)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218410/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBAFF86D7F12B30813B91FB" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1076]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7F12B3082D291DF" bold="true" box="[201,651,871,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Life history and habitat preferences.</emphasis>
|
||
Found under rocks during the day, on boulder scree between open deciduous forests.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFBAFF86D7F12BE781CF966B" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBAFF86D7F12BE781CF966B" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1076]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7F12BE781649197" bold="true" box="[201,317,944,968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The spination differs between the left and right femora of leg IV of the female and between the left and right leg I of one of the males. Because of the overall appearance of the legs with fewer spines, it is likely that they were lost and have recently re-grown. The juvenile was assigned to this species based on somatic morphology and collecting locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |