563 lines
89 KiB
XML
563 lines
89 KiB
XML
<document id="656E8633408B04B719EA379FDB0C728A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4000.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="40626382-319c-495b-8e83-bfcb5a2e2bac" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="234762" ID-ZooBank="7EDEDAEE-642C-4F9D-A04D-141815D73343" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461187673848" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Capa, Maria & Bakken, Torkild" docDate="2015" docId="81007D798D59257CFF0FFCE8FA841A07" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04000p267.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4000 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi Hartmann-Schroder 1979" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="251" masterDocId="7D3905018D4D2564FF98FF3CFFCB1F0A" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Australian Sphaerodoridae (Annelida) including the description of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="267" masterPageNumber="227" pageNumber="247" updateTime="1698599944063" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="F700B18211D773D3FCB7DCA06A7FC470" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5C476F39272F4F6BEA393D0E442564F1">
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<mods:title id="E28907A6BF926605CFF8A4CE6DD5C1C0">Revision of the Australian Sphaerodoridae (Annelida) including the description of four new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="DB3539716A705F5B094284B86EC2F22D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="704D59E0FC8EE00641C3BD7229A24DCF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AA6A2AA23FE71462895C3D733490F14E">Capa, Maria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="7771D6764EE3FB86828838CA5BA6DDEC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="38C3FD978EC8E799A929F9E89AFA68F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="08E052D2FEB254FBB230C29C05FBAE4C">Bakken, Torkild</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D8174D821E86FF28B9028EA12D9D9439">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="3A524CA777649153F34F83A370346C52">
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<mods:title id="EF9B7B5B68CEDFEC0F9F52ABD1FCBB1C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="45C053D2E1C0CF07859184CCE037F02E">
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<mods:date id="B519932824CCB9BD9E5F9B6AE728A49A">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="225C8B4AB0478011C3157AA0466FD7F4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="ACC4BA221F40678AD43E5020073E7A7E">4000</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="5F109BC6EB3568B81EBB35E3BECB10A4" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="6FDD5CD3E9FFF88FB6D925E196453BE8">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D829F6ADE16C6F11F5D5649EA7113F64">227</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="C124C5FD0F409D899DB179C559911040">267</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="1F6D9D1F10D29E9D0100B4837B4BC7DD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7F7A96AEFF3B8E4173410FB2388C28E3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4000.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1D67BA0A1C516256302B2CE84E43EDC4" type="GBIF-Dataset">40626382-319c-495b-8e83-bfcb5a2e2bac</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2CF88B7F2071AE7CD0604FDD0FBD2E85" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="292D96A1BD5A343DD1B455F6C7A5758E" type="Zenodo-Dep">234762</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F5208C43B0C7FCEDAD3F376D809BA1BE" type="ZooBank">7EDEDAEE-642C-4F9D-A04D-141815D73343</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="81007D798D59257CFF0FFCE8FA841A07" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5667465" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119628942" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5667465" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:81007D798D59257CFF0FFCE8FA841A07" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/81007D798D59257CFF0FFCE8FA841A07" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
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<subSubSection id="41B39FE48D592570FF0FFCE8FEB01B05" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D592570FF0FFCE8FCE01CE4" blockId="20.[151,811,980,1039]" box="[151,811,980,1006]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
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<heading id="525E7B038D592570FF0FFCE8FCE01CE4" bold="true" box="[151,811,980,1006]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D592570FF0FFCE8FCE01CE4" ID-CoL="6Z8DD" authority="Hartmann-Schroder, 1979" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,811,980,1006]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fauchaldi">
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||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D592570FF0FFCE8FCE01CE4" bold="true" box="[151,811,980,1006]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
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||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D592570FF0FFCE8FE171CE4" bold="true" box="[151,476,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="6D38B19E8D592570FE7BFCE8FCE01CE4" author="Hartmann-Schroder" box="[483,811,980,1006]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1979) Zur Kenntnis des Eulitorals der australischen Kusten unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden. Teil 2. Die Polychaeten der tropischen Nordwestkuste Australiens (zwischen Derby im Norden und Port Hedland im Suden). Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 76, 75 - 218." type="journal article" year="1979">Hartmann-Schröder, 1979</bibRefCitation>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D592570FF0FFCCAFEB01B05" blockId="20.[151,811,980,1039]" box="[151,379,1014,1039]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
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<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D592570FF0FFCCAFF171B05" box="[151,220,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1791,1813]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,195,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1739]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Schematic illustrations of the type and arrangement of tubercles on the dorsal and ventral surface of mid-body chaetigers. The number at the left side of the drawing refer to the chaetiger number. A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, S: dorsal view. B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, T: ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234767/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
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Figs
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<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FF56FCCBFF171B05" box="[206,220,1015,1039]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">4</date>
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||
</figureCitation>
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||
I–L, 5H, 9, 10
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="41B39FE48D592570FF0FFB02FBD41B5E" box="[151,1055,1086,1108]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D592570FF0FFB02FBD41B5E" blockId="20.[151,1055,1086,1108]" box="[151,1055,1086,1108]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="29B9EB418D592570FF0FFB02FBD41B5E" box="[151,1055,1086,1108]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
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||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D592570FF0FFB02FD231B5E" ID-CoL="6Z8DD" authority="Hartmann-Schroder, 1979: 122" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityPageNumber="122" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,744,1086,1108]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fauchaldi">
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||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D592570FF0FFB02FE6C1B5E" box="[151,423,1086,1108]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="8808EA7E8D592570FE35FB02FD231B5E" author="Hartmann-Schroder" box="[429,744,1086,1108]" page="122" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" year="1979">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="6D38B19E8D592570FE35FB02FD731B5E" author="Hartmann-Schroder" box="[429,696,1086,1108]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1979) Zur Kenntnis des Eulitorals der australischen Kusten unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden. Teil 2. Die Polychaeten der tropischen Nordwestkuste Australiens (zwischen Derby im Norden und Port Hedland im Suden). Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 76, 75 - 218." type="journal article" year="1979">Hartmann-Schröder, 1979</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 122
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
–123, Figs 238–242; 1989: 39.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="41B39FE48D592570FF0FFB40FD4518A7" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D592570FF0FFB40FD4518A7" blockId="20.[151,1437,1148,1965]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
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||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D592570FF0FFB40FEB01B9F" bold="true" box="[151,379,1148,1173]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Material examined</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D592570FE12FB40FE3C1B9F" bold="true" box="[394,503,1148,1173]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
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||
<typeStatus id="D61272CD8D592570FE12FB40FE3C1B9F" box="[394,503,1148,1173]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectionCode id="6FB854AA8D592570FD98FB41FDF51B9E" box="[512,574,1149,1172]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">ZMH</collectionCode>
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P.15486, Port Hedland, Western
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<collectingCountry id="71BE8CFF8D592570FC22FB40FBE81B9F" box="[954,1059,1148,1173]" name="Australia" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Australia</collectingCountry>
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||
, sand with algae and detritus,
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<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FA18FB40FEC61BB2" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="1975-09-27">27 Sept 1975</date>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D592570FE82FBA3FDCC1BB2" bold="true" box="[282,519,1183,1208]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Additional material</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D592570FD8FFBA3FD3F1BB2" bold="true" box="[535,756,1183,1208]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
|
||
Western
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<collectingCountry id="71BE8CFF8D592570FD1CFBA3FD3F1BB2" box="[644,756,1183,1208]" name="Australia" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Australia</collectingCountry>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
: AM W.42679 (1 spec.), off jetty at Green Island, Rottnest Island,
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<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FF74FBF8FE931BD6" box="[236,344,1220,1244]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="925" value="-32.016666">32° 01' S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FEFFFBF8FE291BD6" box="[359,482,1220,1245]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="925" value="115.5">115° 30' E</geoCoordinate>
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||
, intertidal,
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<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FDFDFBF8FD371BD6" box="[613,764,1220,1244]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="1983-12-21">21 Dec 1983</date>
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, algal turf and sediment on reef flat.
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<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D592570FB34FBF8FA5F1BD7" bold="true" box="[1196,1428,1220,1245]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Northern Territory</emphasis>
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||
:
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<collectionCode id="6FB854AA8D592570FF0FFBD4FF1E1BF5" box="[151,213,1256,1279]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">NTM</collectionCode>
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W.10209 (1 spec.), Darwin Harbour, 12° 29' 52'',
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<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FC8CFBD4FC7E1A0A" box="[788,949,1255,1280]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="130.83833">130° 50' 18''E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D592570FC5AFBD4FC3A1BF5" box="[962,1009,1256,1279]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FC66FBD4FB4C1A0A" box="[1022,1159,1255,1280]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="1993-07-14">14 Jul 1993</date>
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, 7 m;
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<collectionCode id="6FB854AA8D592570FB49FBD4FAC41BF5" box="[1233,1295,1256,1279]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">NTM</collectionCode>
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W.10205 (1 spec.), Darwin Harbour,
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<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FE36FA30FD881A2E" box="[430,579,1292,1316]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="-12.518888">12° 31' 08'' S</geoCoordinate>
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, E
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<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FDFAFA30FCC31A2E" box="[610,776,1292,1317]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="130.78473">130° 47' 05'' E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<quantity id="CE51618A8D592570FC8BFA31FC8A1A2E" box="[787,833,1293,1316]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FCD5FA30FC7B1A2E" box="[845,944,1292,1317]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="1993-07">Jul 1993</date>
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||
;
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||
<collectionCode id="6FB854AA8D592570FC24FA31FC311A2E" box="[956,1018,1293,1316]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">NTM</collectionCode>
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||
W.10207 (1 spec.), Darwin Harbour,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FF0FFA0CFEE61A42" box="[151,301,1327,1352]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="-12.581111">12° 34' 52'' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FEA2FA0CFE2A1A4D" box="[314,481,1327,1352]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="130.85085">130° 51' 03'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D592570FE75FA13FDD01A4D" box="[493,539,1327,1352]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FDBFFA0CFD651A42" box="[551,686,1327,1352]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="1993-07-13">13 Jul 1993</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="6FB854AA8D592570FD22FA0CFD331A4D" box="[698,760,1328,1351]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">NTM</collectionCode>
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||
W.15192 (1 spec.), Darwin Harbour,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FB3AFA0CFAF91A42" box="[1186,1330,1327,1352]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="-12.5625">12° 33' 45''S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FAA6FA0CFF1C1A66" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="130.86694">130° 52' 01'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D592570FF7AFA68FEC51A66" box="[226,270,1364,1388]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FE82FA68FE671A66" box="[282,428,1364,1388]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="1994-03-18">18 Mar 1994</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="6FB854AA8D592570FE20FA69FE3D1A66" box="[440,502,1365,1388]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">NTM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.10204 (1 spec.), Darwin Harbour,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FC01FA68FBE71A66" box="[921,1068,1364,1388]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="-12.520278">12° 31' 13'' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 130° 56' 02'',
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D592570FB57FA68FAC31A66" box="[1231,1288,1364,1388]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="11.0">11 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FA8BFA68FA531A66" box="[1299,1432,1364,1389]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="1993-07-16">16 Jul 1993</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D592570FF0FFA4BFEAD1A9A" bold="true" box="[151,358,1399,1424]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">
|
||
New South
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||
<collectingCountry id="71BE8CFF8D592570FE87FA4BFEAD1A9A" box="[287,358,1399,1424]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Wales</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: AM W.42692 (1. spec.), Red Head,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FC9DFA44FC511A9A" box="[773,922,1400,1424]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="-32.05472">32° 03' 17" S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FC3EFA4BFB801A85" box="[934,1099,1399,1424]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="152.5539">152° 33' 14" E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FBCEFA44FB221A9A" box="[1110,1257,1400,1424]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="2003-03-22">22 Mar 2003</date>
|
||
, 13 m, sand and rocky reef; AM W.42687 (2 specs), Surgeons Reef, North West Solitary Island,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FB96FAA0FB691ABE" box="[1038,1186,1436,1460]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="-30.0075">30° 00' 27" S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FB36FAA0FA991ABE" box="[1198,1362,1436,1461]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="153.27028">153° 16' 13" E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D592570FAC6FAA0FA5C1ABE" box="[1374,1431,1436,1460]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="11.0">11 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FF0FFAFCFEE21AD2" box="[151,297,1471,1496]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="2005-04-30">30 Apr 2005</date>
|
||
, sand and shelly sediment; AM W.42706 (1 spec.), Bass Point,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FC6FFAFCFB941AD2" box="[1015,1119,1471,1496]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="925" value="-34.6">34° 36' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FBF4FA83FB2E1ADD" box="[1132,1253,1471,1496]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="925" value="150.9">150° 54' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FB6AFAFCFABF1AD2" box="[1266,1396,1471,1496]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="1991-02-01">1 Feb 1991</date>
|
||
, 45 m; AM W.42690, (2 specs), S. of Baronda Head, Tathra,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FC8BFAD8FC621AF6" box="[787,937,1508,1533]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="-36.68667">36° 41' 12" S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FC2DFAD8FB901AF6" box="[949,1115,1508,1533]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="149.99806">149° 59' 53" E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D592570FBFEFAD8FB6B1AF6" box="[1126,1184,1508,1532]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="11.0">11 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FB33FAD8FAE51AF6" box="[1195,1326,1508,1533]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="2008-04-05">5 Apr 2008</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D592570FAA0FAD8FA571AF7" box="[1336,1436,1508,1533]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Lessoniaceae" genus="Ecklonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Laminariales" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D592570FAA0FAD8FA571AF7" box="[1336,1436,1508,1533]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Ecklonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holdfasts; AM W.42696 (2 spec.), NE side Little Broughton Island, north-east of Port Stephens,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FB5EF934FA90192A" box="[1222,1371,1543,1568]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="-32.618053">32° 37' 05" S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FAFFF93BFF34194E" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="152.33499">152° 20' 06" E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D592570FE93F910FE8D194E" box="[267,326,1580,1604]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="17.0">17 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FEC9F910FE28194F" box="[337,483,1580,1605]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="2006-03-11">11 Mar 2006</date>
|
||
, alga
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D592570FDBBF910FD4C194F" box="[547,647,1580,1605]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Lessoniaceae" genus="Ecklonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Laminariales" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D592570FDBBF910FD4C194F" box="[547,647,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Ecklonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holdfasts; AM W.42697 (1 spec.), Esmeralda Cove, Broughton Island, Port Stephens,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FED9F96CFE131962" box="[321,472,1616,1640]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="-32.621944">32° 37' 19" S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FE7EF973FD44196D" box="[486,655,1615,1640]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="152.31944">152° 19' 10" E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D592570FD03F96CFD1D196D" box="[667,726,1616,1640]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FD7BF96CFCB31962" box="[739,888,1615,1640]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="2006-03-12">12 Mar 2006</date>
|
||
, coarse shelly sediment; AM W.42698 (1 spec.), Esmeralda Cove, Broughton Island, Port Stephens,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FD4DF948FCA11986" box="[725,874,1652,1676]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="-32.621944">32° 37' 19" S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FCEEF948FBD01986" box="[886,1051,1652,1677]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="152.31944">152° 19' 10" E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D592570FBBFF948FBAA1986" box="[1063,1121,1652,1676]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FBF5F948FACB1987" box="[1133,1280,1652,1677]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="2006-03-12">12 Mar 2006</date>
|
||
, bushy brown algae; AM W.42689 (1 spec.), E. of Baronda Head, Tathra,
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D592570FCB5F9A4FCAC19A5" box="[813,871,1688,1712]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="14.0">14 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FCEBF9A4FC3E19BA" box="[883,1013,1688,1712]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="2008-04-04">4 Apr 2008</date>
|
||
, among red algae and bryozoans; AM W.42685 (1 spec.), Halfway Reef, Ulladulla,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FD0DF980FCE719DE" box="[661,812,1724,1749]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="-35.35694">35° 21' 25" S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FCA1F980FC2B19DE" box="[825,992,1724,1749]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="150.48862">150° 29' 19" E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D592570FC75F980FBE319DE" box="[1005,1064,1724,1749]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FBACF980FB0B19DE" box="[1076,1216,1724,1749]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="1997-05-03">3 May 1997</date>
|
||
, sponges, bryozoan and hydrozoan; AM W.42686 (2 spec.), north west end of South Solitary Island,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FB82F9DCFB6519F2" box="[1050,1198,1760,1784]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="-30.201944">30° 12' 07" S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FB23F9E3FA9419F2" box="[1211,1375,1759,1784]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="153.26639">153° 15' 59" E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D592570FAF3F9E3FF641816" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="14.5">14.5 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FF22F838FE8F1817" box="[186,324,1796,1821]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="2005-05-01">1 May 2005</date>
|
||
, coarse sediment;
|
||
<collectionCode id="6FB854AA8D592570FD89F839FD841816" box="[529,591,1797,1820]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">MZH</collectionCode>
|
||
P. 20094 (3 specs), Malua Bay, Batemans Bay,
|
||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FBFDF838FB2A1817" box="[1125,1249,1796,1821]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="1976-01-04">4 Jan 1976</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D592570FB73F838FA801817" bold="true" box="[1259,1355,1796,1821]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">Victoria</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="6FB854AA8D592570FAC3F839FA571816" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" box="[1371,1436,1797,1820]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">NMV</collectionCode>
|
||
F. 90824 (1 spec.), Schomberg Reef, near Peterborough
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FC90F814FC57184A" box="[776,924,1831,1856]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="-38.61361">38° 36' 49" S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FC30F814FB87184A" box="[936,1100,1831,1856]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="142.88861">142° 53' 19" E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FBCFF814FB24184A" box="[1111,1263,1832,1857]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="1998-05-13">13 May 1998</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="6FB854AA8D592570FB62F815FAF7184A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" box="[1274,1340,1833,1856]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">NMV</collectionCode>
|
||
F.90825 (1 spec.), Mutton Bird Island, near Port Campbell,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FD7BF870FCB4186E" box="[739,895,1868,1893]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="-38.648613">38° 38' 55" S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FC16F870FBF0186E" box="[910,1083,1868,1893]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="143.06277">143° 03' 46" E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="6FB854AA8D592570FBD1F871FB41186E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" box="[1097,1162,1869,1892]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">NMV</collectionCode>
|
||
F.132899, Central Bass Strait,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FF70F84CFEB61882" box="[232,381,1904,1928]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="-38.503334">38° 30' 12" S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FE12F84CFDFA1882" box="[394,561,1903,1928]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="144.25">144° 15' 00" E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="6FB854AA8D592570FDA4F84DFDB61882" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" box="[572,637,1905,1928]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="20" pageNumber="247">NMV</collectionCode>
|
||
F.217162,
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D592570FD63F84CFC9D1882" box="[763,854,1903,1928]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" unit="km" value="11.7">11.7 km</quantity>
|
||
W of Pt Ricardo, Eastern Bass Strait,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FA9AF84CFA5C1882" box="[1282,1431,1903,1928]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="-37.831387">37° 49' 53'' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C9DAAA88D592570FF0FF8A8FEF718A6" box="[151,316,1940,1964]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="148.50194">148° 30' 07'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D592570FEDFF8A8FE4918A6" box="[327,386,1940,1964]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="27.0">27 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D592570FE16F8A8FE3218A6" box="[398,505,1940,1965]" pageId="20" pageNumber="247" value="1991-02">Feb 1991</date>
|
||
, coarse sand.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="5DD69CE78D582571FF0FF9E0FE5B18E2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234772/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="248" targetBox="[221,1349,199,1707]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D582571FF0FF9E0FE5B18E2" blockId="21.[151,1436,1756,2024]" pageId="21" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D582571FF0FF9E0FED919FB" bold="true" box="[151,274,1756,1778]" pageId="21" pageNumber="248">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D582571FE81F9E0FDE219F8" box="[281,553,1756,1778]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="21" pageNumber="248" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fauchaldi">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D582571FE81F9E0FDE219F8" box="[281,553,1756,1778]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="248">Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, NTM W.10206, scanning electron micrographs. A. Complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B, Anterior end, ventral view. C. Detail anterior end and head appendages, ventral view. D. Chaetigers 9–5 (left to right), ventral side, with female inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7–5. E. Same, opposite side, with inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7–5 and oval tubercle (black arrow) on chaetiger 6. F. Parapodia, chaetigers 6–4, with ‘copulatory organs’(arrows). G. Parapodia of chaetigers 8 (with normal ventral cirrus) and 7 (with copulatory organ), antero-lateral view. H. Detail of copulatory organ in chaetiger 6 with pores scattered on the surface. I. Parapodium chaetiger 8, anterior view. J. Chaetal fascicle, mid-body chaetiger. K. Chaetae chaetiger 5. L. Chaeta posterior chaetiger. Abbreviations: al, acicular lobe; co, copulatory organ; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; pa, palp; tc, tentacular cirrus; vc, ventral cirrus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="5DD69CE78D5B2572FF0FF800FC9918A4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234773/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="249" targetBox="[187,1401,236,1807]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D5B2572FF0FF800FC9918A4" blockId="22.[151,1436,1852,1966]" pageId="22" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D5B2572FF0FF800FEE9185B" bold="true" box="[151,290,1852,1874]" pageId="22" pageNumber="249">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D5B2572FEB2F800FDF61858" box="[298,573,1852,1874]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="22" pageNumber="249" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fauchaldi">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D5B2572FEB2F800FDF61858" box="[298,573,1852,1874]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="249">Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, NMV F.217162. A. Whole specimen, dorsal view (anteror end on top). B. Dorsal macrotubercles, posterior chaetigers. C. Parapodium mid-body, anterior view. D. Same, dorsal view. E. Compound chaeta, chaetiger 3. F. Chaetae, mid-body parapodium (arrow pointing to the distal spine in blade). G. Shorter blade, chaetae in midbody parapodium. Abbreviations: al, acicular lobe; vc, ventral cirrus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="41B39FE48D5A2573FF5FFFABFADE1902" pageId="23" pageNumber="250" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D5A2573FF5FFFABFBF61E82" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D5A2573FF5FFFABFEF11FBA" bold="true" box="[199,314,151,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Ellipsoid body with 10–14 longitudinal rows of spherical macrotubercles, in two transversal rows per segment, with 8–12 macrotubercles in a row between parapodia and
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D5A2573FC73FF80FB9A1FDF" box="[1003,1105,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" metricValueMax="3.556" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="23" pageNumber="250" unit="in" value="12.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="10.0">10–14 in</quantity>
|
||
posterior row. Dorsum with spherical papillae in two longitudinal rows next to parapodia. Ventrum with two longitudinal rows of large tubercles, near parapodia and four longitudinal rows of spherical papillae. One papilla on anterior surface of each parapodium. Parapodia with 5–6 chaetae per fascicle, slightly enlarged distally, blades 3–4 times as long as wide. Both females and males with porous swollen ventral cirri, in chaetigers 4–7 and 5–8, respectively; additionally, females bear with porous tubercle-like structure ventral to parapodia of chaetiger 6.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D5A2573FF5FFEA8FC201EFF" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D5A2573FF5FFEA8FEBC1EA7" bold="true" box="[199,375,404,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Re-description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D5A2573FE1DFEA9FC811EA7" box="[389,842,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Measurements and general morphology.</emphasis>
|
||
Body ellipsoid,
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D5A2573FB9BFEA8FB921EA6" box="[1027,1113,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D5A2573FB50FEA8FAD41EA6" box="[1224,1311,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, with 16 chaetigers. Dorsum convex, ventrum flattened (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FD6EFE8BFCF41EDA" box="[758,831,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[221,1349,199,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[218,1353,193,1711]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi, NTM W. 10206, scanning electron micrographs. A. Complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B, Anterior end, ventral view. C. Detail anterior end and head appendages, ventral view. D. Chaetigers 9 – 5 (left to right), ventral side, with female inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5. E. Same, opposite side, with inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5 and oval tubercle (black arrow) on chaetiger 6. F. Parapodia, chaetigers 6 – 4, with ‘ copulatory organs’ (arrows). G. Parapodia of chaetigers 8 (with normal ventral cirrus) and 7 (with copulatory organ), antero-lateral view. H. Detail of copulatory organ in chaetiger 6 with pores scattered on the surface. I. Parapodium chaetiger 8, anterior view. J. Chaetal fascicle, mid-body chaetiger. K. Chaetae chaetiger 5. L. Chaeta posterior chaetiger. Abbreviations: al, acicular lobe; co, copulatory organ; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; pa, palp; tc, tentacular cirrus; vc, ventral cirrus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234772/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
A, C). Segmentation inconspicuous, tegument with transverse wrinkles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FEE7FEE0FE091EFE" box="[383,450,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[221,1349,199,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[218,1353,193,1711]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi, NTM W. 10206, scanning electron micrographs. A. Complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B, Anterior end, ventral view. C. Detail anterior end and head appendages, ventral view. D. Chaetigers 9 – 5 (left to right), ventral side, with female inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5. E. Same, opposite side, with inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5 and oval tubercle (black arrow) on chaetiger 6. F. Parapodia, chaetigers 6 – 4, with ‘ copulatory organs’ (arrows). G. Parapodia of chaetigers 8 (with normal ventral cirrus) and 7 (with copulatory organ), antero-lateral view. H. Detail of copulatory organ in chaetiger 6 with pores scattered on the surface. I. Parapodium chaetiger 8, anterior view. J. Chaetal fascicle, mid-body chaetiger. K. Chaetae chaetiger 5. L. Chaeta posterior chaetiger. Abbreviations: al, acicular lobe; co, copulatory organ; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; pa, palp; tc, tentacular cirrus; vc, ventral cirrus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234772/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
A–D). Preserved specimen lacking pigmentation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D5A2573FF5FFEC3FF031DA2" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D5A2573FF5FFEC3FEC01D12" box="[199,267,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Anterior end bluntly rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FDEEFEC3FD701D12" box="[630,699,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[221,1349,199,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[218,1353,193,1711]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi, NTM W. 10206, scanning electron micrographs. A. Complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B, Anterior end, ventral view. C. Detail anterior end and head appendages, ventral view. D. Chaetigers 9 – 5 (left to right), ventral side, with female inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5. E. Same, opposite side, with inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5 and oval tubercle (black arrow) on chaetiger 6. F. Parapodia, chaetigers 6 – 4, with ‘ copulatory organs’ (arrows). G. Parapodia of chaetigers 8 (with normal ventral cirrus) and 7 (with copulatory organ), antero-lateral view. H. Detail of copulatory organ in chaetiger 6 with pores scattered on the surface. I. Parapodium chaetiger 8, anterior view. J. Chaetal fascicle, mid-body chaetiger. K. Chaetae chaetiger 5. L. Chaeta posterior chaetiger. Abbreviations: al, acicular lobe; co, copulatory organ; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; pa, palp; tc, tentacular cirrus; vc, ventral cirrus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234772/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B). Prostomium with five digitiform appendages, including a pair of short palps in a ventral position, a pair of lateral antennae and a median antenna; lateral antennae similar in size and shape to palps; median antenna, about as long as lateral antennae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FB90FD7BFB841D6A" box="[1032,1103,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[221,1349,199,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[218,1353,193,1711]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi, NTM W. 10206, scanning electron micrographs. A. Complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B, Anterior end, ventral view. C. Detail anterior end and head appendages, ventral view. D. Chaetigers 9 – 5 (left to right), ventral side, with female inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5. E. Same, opposite side, with inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5 and oval tubercle (black arrow) on chaetiger 6. F. Parapodia, chaetigers 6 – 4, with ‘ copulatory organs’ (arrows). G. Parapodia of chaetigers 8 (with normal ventral cirrus) and 7 (with copulatory organ), antero-lateral view. H. Detail of copulatory organ in chaetiger 6 with pores scattered on the surface. I. Parapodium chaetiger 8, anterior view. J. Chaetal fascicle, mid-body chaetiger. K. Chaetae chaetiger 5. L. Chaeta posterior chaetiger. Abbreviations: al, acicular lobe; co, copulatory organ; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; pa, palp; tc, tentacular cirrus; vc, ventral cirrus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234772/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Antenniform papillae not observed. A pair of tentacular cirri shorter than lateral antenna. A few scattered papillae present on the head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FAF7FD50FF6D1DA2" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[221,1349,199,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[218,1353,193,1711]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi, NTM W. 10206, scanning electron micrographs. A. Complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B, Anterior end, ventral view. C. Detail anterior end and head appendages, ventral view. D. Chaetigers 9 – 5 (left to right), ventral side, with female inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5. E. Same, opposite side, with inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5 and oval tubercle (black arrow) on chaetiger 6. F. Parapodia, chaetigers 6 – 4, with ‘ copulatory organs’ (arrows). G. Parapodia of chaetigers 8 (with normal ventral cirrus) and 7 (with copulatory organ), antero-lateral view. H. Detail of copulatory organ in chaetiger 6 with pores scattered on the surface. I. Parapodium chaetiger 8, anterior view. J. Chaetal fascicle, mid-body chaetiger. K. Chaetae chaetiger 5. L. Chaeta posterior chaetiger. Abbreviations: al, acicular lobe; co, copulatory organ; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; pa, palp; tc, tentacular cirrus; vc, ventral cirrus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234772/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D5A2573FF5FFD88FC741CAE" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D5A2573FF5FFD88FEF11DC7" box="[199,314,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Tubercles.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal macrotubercles sessile and spherical. First chaetiger with two transversal rows of four and five macrotubercles each. Following chaetigers with 17 longitudinal rows of macrotubercles, arranged in double transversal rows on each segment (with 8 and 9 tubercles each), decreasing in size from dorsal-most to lateral rows (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FF07FC23FF271C32" box="[159,236,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1791,1813]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,195,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1739]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Schematic illustrations of the type and arrangement of tubercles on the dorsal and ventral surface of mid-body chaetigers. The number at the left side of the drawing refer to the chaetiger number. A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, S: dorsal view. B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, T: ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234767/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D5A2573FF44FC1CFF271C32" box="[220,236,800,824]" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">4</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I, 9A). Additional single spherical papilla above each parapodia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FC74FC23FBF31C32" box="[1004,1080,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1791,1813]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,195,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1739]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Schematic illustrations of the type and arrangement of tubercles on the dorsal and ventral surface of mid-body chaetigers. The number at the left side of the drawing refer to the chaetiger number. A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, S: dorsal view. B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, T: ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234767/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D5A2573FBB1FC1CFBF31C32" box="[1065,1080,800,824]" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">4</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I, 9A, D). Two large spherical macrotubercles close to the base of each parapodium, forming four longitudinal rows on ventrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FB69FC78FAF11C56" box="[1265,1338,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1791,1813]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,195,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1739]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Schematic illustrations of the type and arrangement of tubercles on the dorsal and ventral surface of mid-body chaetigers. The number at the left side of the drawing refer to the chaetiger number. A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, S: dorsal view. B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, T: ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234767/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
J, 9A–B, D). Additional small spherical papillae in four longitudinal rows, leaving a gap mid-ventrally without papillae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FF07FCB0FF2D1CAE" box="[159,230,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1791,1813]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,195,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1739]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Schematic illustrations of the type and arrangement of tubercles on the dorsal and ventral surface of mid-body chaetigers. The number at the left side of the drawing refer to the chaetiger number. A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, S: dorsal view. B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, T: ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234767/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
J, 9A, D–E). Body epithelium with irregular granules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FCD2FCB0FC501CAE" box="[842,923,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[187,1401,236,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[183,1404,233,1813]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi, NMV F. 217162. A. Whole specimen, dorsal view (anteror end on top). B. Dorsal macrotubercles, posterior chaetigers. C. Parapodium mid-body, anterior view. D. Same, dorsal view. E. Compound chaeta, chaetiger 3. F. Chaetae, mid-body parapodium (arrow pointing to the distal spine in blade). G. Shorter blade, chaetae in midbody parapodium. Abbreviations: al, acicular lobe; vc, ventral cirrus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234773/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D5A2573FF5FFC93FA561B1A" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D5A2573FF5FFC93FE8E1CC2" box="[199,325,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Parapodia.</emphasis>
|
||
Parapodia sub-conical, about 1–2 times longer than wide. Chaetigers with digitiform acicular lobe, present from chaetiger 2, projecting longer than ventral cirrus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FCC3FCE8FC561CE6" box="[859,925,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[221,1349,199,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[218,1353,193,1711]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi, NTM W. 10206, scanning electron micrographs. A. Complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B, Anterior end, ventral view. C. Detail anterior end and head appendages, ventral view. D. Chaetigers 9 – 5 (left to right), ventral side, with female inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5. E. Same, opposite side, with inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5 and oval tubercle (black arrow) on chaetiger 6. F. Parapodia, chaetigers 6 – 4, with ‘ copulatory organs’ (arrows). G. Parapodia of chaetigers 8 (with normal ventral cirrus) and 7 (with copulatory organ), antero-lateral view. H. Detail of copulatory organ in chaetiger 6 with pores scattered on the surface. I. Parapodium chaetiger 8, anterior view. J. Chaetal fascicle, mid-body chaetiger. K. Chaetae chaetiger 5. L. Chaeta posterior chaetiger. Abbreviations: al, acicular lobe; co, copulatory organ; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; pa, palp; tc, tentacular cirrus; vc, ventral cirrus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234772/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
D–G, I, 10C); ventral cirri bottle-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FAF7FCE8FF6E1B1A" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[221,1349,199,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[218,1353,193,1711]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi, NTM W. 10206, scanning electron micrographs. A. Complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B, Anterior end, ventral view. C. Detail anterior end and head appendages, ventral view. D. Chaetigers 9 – 5 (left to right), ventral side, with female inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5. E. Same, opposite side, with inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5 and oval tubercle (black arrow) on chaetiger 6. F. Parapodia, chaetigers 6 – 4, with ‘ copulatory organs’ (arrows). G. Parapodia of chaetigers 8 (with normal ventral cirrus) and 7 (with copulatory organ), antero-lateral view. H. Detail of copulatory organ in chaetiger 6 with pores scattered on the surface. I. Parapodium chaetiger 8, anterior view. J. Chaetal fascicle, mid-body chaetiger. K. Chaetae chaetiger 5. L. Chaeta posterior chaetiger. Abbreviations: al, acicular lobe; co, copulatory organ; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; pa, palp; tc, tentacular cirrus; vc, ventral cirrus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234772/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
D, G, I). One spherical papilla on each parapodium on the anterior surface, variable in size (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FB0BFCCBFB131B1A" box="[1171,1240,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[215,1368,207,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[215,1368,203,1859]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Schematic illustrations of the type and arrangement of parapodial and nearby structures and papillae. In all cases anterior faces left, posterior right, dorsal the top and ventral the bottom. The red cross centred in the middle of the parapodia divides each of the four hypothetical parapodial surfaces, and the concentric circles (larger at base, samller at tip) indicate the parapodial volume .." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234768/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||
H, 9G, I, 10C–D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D5A2573FF5FFB20FEF61BCE" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D5A2573FF5FFB20FEE71B3F" box="[199,300,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Chaetae.</emphasis>
|
||
Compound chaetae present in all chaetigers, arranged in curved transverse rows posterior to acicular lobe, numbering 5–6 per fascicle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FD87FB03FDAC1B52" box="[543,615,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[215,1368,207,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[215,1368,203,1859]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Schematic illustrations of the type and arrangement of parapodial and nearby structures and papillae. In all cases anterior faces left, posterior right, dorsal the top and ventral the bottom. The red cross centred in the middle of the parapodia divides each of the four hypothetical parapodial surfaces, and the concentric circles (larger at base, samller at tip) indicate the parapodial volume .." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234768/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||
H, 9E–F, I). Shaft with slender distal end with long spinulation on edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FF07FB58FF2D1B76" box="[159,230,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[221,1349,199,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[218,1353,193,1711]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi, NTM W. 10206, scanning electron micrographs. A. Complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B, Anterior end, ventral view. C. Detail anterior end and head appendages, ventral view. D. Chaetigers 9 – 5 (left to right), ventral side, with female inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5. E. Same, opposite side, with inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5 and oval tubercle (black arrow) on chaetiger 6. F. Parapodia, chaetigers 6 – 4, with ‘ copulatory organs’ (arrows). G. Parapodia of chaetigers 8 (with normal ventral cirrus) and 7 (with copulatory organ), antero-lateral view. H. Detail of copulatory organ in chaetiger 6 with pores scattered on the surface. I. Parapodium chaetiger 8, anterior view. J. Chaetal fascicle, mid-body chaetiger. K. Chaetae chaetiger 5. L. Chaeta posterior chaetiger. Abbreviations: al, acicular lobe; co, copulatory organ; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; pa, palp; tc, tentacular cirrus; vc, ventral cirrus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234772/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||
K–L, 10 E–G). Blades varying in shape and size within fascicle, ranging 2–4 times longer than maximum width, with a distal recurved tip, fine spinulation on cutting edge and 1–3 thin spines on outer distal margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FAF2FBBBFF6F1BCE" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[221,1349,199,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[218,1353,193,1711]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi, NTM W. 10206, scanning electron micrographs. A. Complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B, Anterior end, ventral view. C. Detail anterior end and head appendages, ventral view. D. Chaetigers 9 – 5 (left to right), ventral side, with female inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5. E. Same, opposite side, with inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5 and oval tubercle (black arrow) on chaetiger 6. F. Parapodia, chaetigers 6 – 4, with ‘ copulatory organs’ (arrows). G. Parapodia of chaetigers 8 (with normal ventral cirrus) and 7 (with copulatory organ), antero-lateral view. H. Detail of copulatory organ in chaetiger 6 with pores scattered on the surface. I. Parapodium chaetiger 8, anterior view. J. Chaetal fascicle, mid-body chaetiger. K. Chaetae chaetiger 5. L. Chaeta posterior chaetiger. Abbreviations: al, acicular lobe; co, copulatory organ; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; pa, palp; tc, tentacular cirrus; vc, ventral cirrus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234772/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||
J–L, 10E–G).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D5A2573FF5FFBF3FB411BE2" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1162,1231,1256]" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D5A2573FF5FFBF3FEF11BE2" box="[199,314,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D5A2573FF5FFBF3FEFD1BE2" box="[199,310,1231,1256]" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Pygidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="250" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pygidium</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D5A2573FED8FBF3FE661BE2" box="[320,429,1231,1256]" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Pygidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="23" pageNumber="262" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pygidium</taxonomicName>
|
||
sub-terminal, with a mid-ventral digitiform anal cirrus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FBBAFBF3FBAD1BE2" box="[1058,1126,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[221,1349,199,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[218,1353,193,1711]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi, NTM W. 10206, scanning electron micrographs. A. Complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B, Anterior end, ventral view. C. Detail anterior end and head appendages, ventral view. D. Chaetigers 9 – 5 (left to right), ventral side, with female inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5. E. Same, opposite side, with inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5 and oval tubercle (black arrow) on chaetiger 6. F. Parapodia, chaetigers 6 – 4, with ‘ copulatory organs’ (arrows). G. Parapodia of chaetigers 8 (with normal ventral cirrus) and 7 (with copulatory organ), antero-lateral view. H. Detail of copulatory organ in chaetiger 6 with pores scattered on the surface. I. Parapodium chaetiger 8, anterior view. J. Chaetal fascicle, mid-body chaetiger. K. Chaetae chaetiger 5. L. Chaeta posterior chaetiger. Abbreviations: al, acicular lobe; co, copulatory organ; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; pa, palp; tc, tentacular cirrus; vc, ventral cirrus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234772/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
A).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D5A2573FF5FFBC8FE5A1A3A" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D5A2573FF5FFBC8FE431A06" box="[199,392,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Internal features.</emphasis>
|
||
Eyes not seen in
|
||
<typeStatus id="D61272CD8D5A2573FDD1FBC8FD651A07" box="[585,686,1268,1293]" pageId="23" pageNumber="250" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, but a pair observed in other specimens, in first chaetiger. Muscular pharynx not observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D5A2573FF5FFA00FADE1902" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D5A2573FF5FFA00FE0D1A5E" box="[199,454,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Reproductive features.</emphasis>
|
||
Gender of
|
||
<typeStatus id="D61272CD8D5A2573FDD3FA00FD661A5F" box="[587,685,1340,1365]" pageId="23" pageNumber="250" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
unknown, gametes or ‘copulatory organs’ not observed. Females with a porous tubercle-like structure ventral to parapodia of chaetiger 6 and modified ventral cirri present in chaetigers 4–7 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FED4FAB8FE5B1A96" box="[332,400,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[221,1349,199,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[218,1353,193,1711]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi, NTM W. 10206, scanning electron micrographs. A. Complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B, Anterior end, ventral view. C. Detail anterior end and head appendages, ventral view. D. Chaetigers 9 – 5 (left to right), ventral side, with female inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5. E. Same, opposite side, with inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5 and oval tubercle (black arrow) on chaetiger 6. F. Parapodia, chaetigers 6 – 4, with ‘ copulatory organs’ (arrows). G. Parapodia of chaetigers 8 (with normal ventral cirrus) and 7 (with copulatory organ), antero-lateral view. H. Detail of copulatory organ in chaetiger 6 with pores scattered on the surface. I. Parapodium chaetiger 8, anterior view. J. Chaetal fascicle, mid-body chaetiger. K. Chaetae chaetiger 5. L. Chaeta posterior chaetiger. Abbreviations: al, acicular lobe; co, copulatory organ; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; pa, palp; tc, tentacular cirrus; vc, ventral cirrus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234772/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
D–F), with a swollen base with pores scattered over the surface and a distal knob (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FADAFAB8FA401A96" box="[1346,1419,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1791,1813]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,195,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1739]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Schematic illustrations of the type and arrangement of tubercles on the dorsal and ventral surface of mid-body chaetigers. The number at the left side of the drawing refer to the chaetiger number. A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, S: dorsal view. B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, T: ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234767/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
J, 9G–H). Few oblong eggs measuring 200 µm in length were observed in two specimens. Male (NMV F.132899) with modified ventral cirri present in chaetigers 5–8, with a swollen and porous base and a distal knob, similar in morphology to those found in the females (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FDE2FAD3FD751902" box="[634,702,1519,1544]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1791,1813]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,195,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1739]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Schematic illustrations of the type and arrangement of tubercles on the dorsal and ventral surface of mid-body chaetigers. The number at the left side of the drawing refer to the chaetiger number. A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, S: dorsal view. B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, T: ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234767/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
L), and sperm packages distributed along the coelom.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="41B39FE48D5A257CFF5FF928FBAC1FDF" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="23" pageNumber="250" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D5A257CFF5FF928FBAC1FDF" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="24.[151,1437,151,1293]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D5A2573FF5FF928FEFE1927" bold="true" box="[199,309,1556,1581]" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
. Specimens measuring
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D5A2573FDCFF928FD2D1926" box="[599,742,1556,1580]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="0.8">0.8–3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D5A2573FCF3F928FC321926" box="[875,1017,1556,1581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, with 11–27 chaetigers. One preserved specimen (NTM W.10206) showed red dots of pigment over parapodia; pigmentation not conspicuous in other specimens. Prostomial appendages digitiform in relaxed specimens, blunt and wide at basis in specimens where anterior end is contracted. Macrotubercles increasing in number from first to mid-body chaetigers. Transversal rows of tubercles are indistinct in contracted specimens and macrotubercles seem arranged randomly. The number of macrotubercles in each transversal row seems to be dependent on size of specimen, small specimens with 8–10+9–12 macrotubercles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FD8BF9D0FD97180E" box="[531,604,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1791,1813]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,195,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1739]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Schematic illustrations of the type and arrangement of tubercles on the dorsal and ventral surface of mid-body chaetigers. The number at the left side of the drawing refer to the chaetiger number. A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, S: dorsal view. B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, T: ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234767/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
K, 10A–B), and 10–12+
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D5A2573FCEEF9D0FC11180F" box="[886,986,1772,1797]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.302" metricValueMax="3.556" metricValueMin="3.048" pageId="23" pageNumber="250" unit="in" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 in</quantity>
|
||
larger specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FB37F9D0FB32180E" box="[1199,1273,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1791,1813]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,195,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1739]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Schematic illustrations of the type and arrangement of tubercles on the dorsal and ventral surface of mid-body chaetigers. The number at the left side of the drawing refer to the chaetiger number. A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, S: dorsal view. B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, T: ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234767/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<date id="7D17EAAF8D5A2573FB71F9D0FB32180E" box="[1257,1273,1772,1796]" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">4</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I, 9A), and the size of tubercles, also seem larger in small specimens (e.g.
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FCB7F833FCBE1822" box="[815,885,1807,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1791,1813]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,195,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1739]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Schematic illustrations of the type and arrangement of tubercles on the dorsal and ventral surface of mid-body chaetigers. The number at the left side of the drawing refer to the chaetiger number. A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, S: dorsal view. B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, T: ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234767/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
K, 10A). A couple of specimens showed atypical tubercles, with a distal swelling (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FD87F808FDBD1846" box="[543,630,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[187,1401,236,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[183,1404,233,1813]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi, NMV F. 217162. A. Whole specimen, dorsal view (anteror end on top). B. Dorsal macrotubercles, posterior chaetigers. C. Parapodium mid-body, anterior view. D. Same, dorsal view. E. Compound chaeta, chaetiger 3. F. Chaetae, mid-body parapodium (arrow pointing to the distal spine in blade). G. Shorter blade, chaetae in midbody parapodium. Abbreviations: al, acicular lobe; vc, ventral cirrus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234773/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
B), considered herein as an artefact. The number and size of ventral tubercles and papillae show some variation and in some specimens three pairs of longitudinal rows have been observed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FE94F840FE9B189E" box="[268,336,1916,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1791,1813]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,195,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1739]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Schematic illustrations of the type and arrangement of tubercles on the dorsal and ventral surface of mid-body chaetigers. The number at the left side of the drawing refer to the chaetiger number. A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, S: dorsal view. B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, T: ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234767/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
L). Number and morphology of chaetae similar in all specimens examined. Some variation in the size and morphology of chaetae was observed among specimens. Larger individuals seem to bear more slender and similar blades within and across chaetigers (e.g.
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D5A2573FD50F8F8FCC018D6" box="[712,779,1988,2013]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[221,1349,199,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[218,1353,193,1711]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi, NTM W. 10206, scanning electron micrographs. A. Complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B, Anterior end, ventral view. C. Detail anterior end and head appendages, ventral view. D. Chaetigers 9 – 5 (left to right), ventral side, with female inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5. E. Same, opposite side, with inflated and porous ventral cirri (white arrows) in chaetigers 7 – 5 and oval tubercle (black arrow) on chaetiger 6. F. Parapodia, chaetigers 6 – 4, with ‘ copulatory organs’ (arrows). G. Parapodia of chaetigers 8 (with normal ventral cirrus) and 7 (with copulatory organ), antero-lateral view. H. Detail of copulatory organ in chaetiger 6 with pores scattered on the surface. I. Parapodium chaetiger 8, anterior view. J. Chaetal fascicle, mid-body chaetiger. K. Chaetae chaetiger 5. L. Chaeta posterior chaetiger. Abbreviations: al, acicular lobe; co, copulatory organ; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; pa, palp; tc, tentacular cirrus; vc, ventral cirrus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234772/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="250">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
J–L) while smaller specimens presented a wider range in sizes of blades and included shorter and wider ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D55257CFD74FFABFCF51FBA" box="[748,830,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[187,1401,236,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[183,1404,233,1813]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi, NMV F. 217162. A. Whole specimen, dorsal view (anteror end on top). B. Dorsal macrotubercles, posterior chaetigers. C. Parapodium mid-body, anterior view. D. Same, dorsal view. E. Compound chaeta, chaetiger 3. F. Chaetae, mid-body parapodium (arrow pointing to the distal spine in blade). G. Shorter blade, chaetae in midbody parapodium. Abbreviations: al, acicular lobe; vc, ventral cirrus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234773/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
G). Nevertheless, in all cases chaetae presented shafts distally provided with long spines and spines also in the distal outer edge of the blades.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="41B39FE48D55257CFF5FFFE3FBB21BCE" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D55257CFF5FFFE3FBDC1E6F" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFF5FFFE3FEFF1FF2" bold="true" box="[199,308,223,248]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The specimens studied mostly agree with the original description (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6D38B19E8D55257CFBAFFFE3FA971FF2" author="Hartmann-Schroder" box="[1079,1372,223,248]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1979) Zur Kenntnis des Eulitorals der australischen Kusten unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden. Teil 2. Die Polychaeten der tropischen Nordwestkuste Australiens (zwischen Derby im Norden und Port Hedland im Suden). Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 76, 75 - 218." type="journal article" year="1979">Hartmann-Schröder 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The original description is not accurate on details regarding prostomial appendages, variability in size and arrangement on epithelial tubercles and chaetal morphology. Nevertheless, the original description is in line with what can be confirmed here from observations in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="D61272CD8D55257CFDF8FE70FD0E1E6F" box="[608,709,332,357]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, and from additional material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D55257CFF5FFE53FF271C57" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">
|
||
This species belongs in Group 3 (
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFDD3FE4DFD421E82" box="[587,649,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6D38B19E8D55257CFD0AFE53FC8F1E82" author="Borowski" box="[658,836,367,392]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" refString="Borowski, C. (1994) Three new deep-sea species of Sphaerodoridae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from the eastern tropical South Pacific. Zoologica Scripta, 23, 193 - 203. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1994. tb 00384. x" type="journal article" year="1994">Borowski 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), gathering species with more than four longitudinal rows and two transversal rows of macrotubercles per segment.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D55257CFCFFFEA8FB5E1EA7" box="[871,1173,404,429]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fauchaldi">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFCFFFEA8FB5E1EA7" box="[871,1173,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Sphaerodoropsis fauchaldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unique among other congeners in having a larger number of longitudinal rows of macrotubercles and large tubercles on the ventral side.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D55257CFF0FFEE0FDDC1EFF" box="[151,535,476,501]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="megatuberculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFF0FFEE0FDDC1EFF" box="[151,535,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Sphaerodoropsis megatuberculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="20EEAD068D55257CFD86FEE1FD901EFE" box="[542,603,477,500]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
have as many longitudinal rows of macrotubercles as observed in smaller specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D55257CFEAAFD3CFE721D12" box="[306,441,511,536]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fauchaldi">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFEAAFD3CFE721D12" box="[306,441,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">S. fauchaldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D55257CFE6BFD3CFD061D12" box="[499,717,511,536]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="megatuberculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFE6BFD3CFD061D12" box="[499,717,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">S. megatuberculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="20EEAD068D55257CFD4CFD3CFCDA1D1D" box="[724,785,512,535]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has large ellipsoid to cylindrical macrotubercles and lack the characteristic large ventral tubercles. Only two other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D55257CFC8EFD18FC191D37" box="[790,978,548,573]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFC8EFD18FC191D37" box="[790,978,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Sphaerodoropsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species have conclusively been reported to have presence of macrotubercles on the ventral side,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D55257CFC8AFD74FB9B1D6A" authority="Augener, 1933" authorityName="Augener" authorityYear="1933" box="[786,1104,583,608]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="malayana">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFC8AFD74FC561D6A" box="[786,925,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">S. malayana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6D38B19E8D55257CFC3EFD74FB9B1D6A" author="Augener" box="[934,1104,584,608]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" refString="Augener, H. (1933) Polychaeten aus den zoologischen Museen von Leiden und Amsterdam. Zoologische Mededeelingen, Leiden, 15, 177 - 260." type="journal article" year="1933">Augener, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D55257CFBC4FD74FF1A1D8E" authority="Reuscher and Fiege, 2011" authorityName="Reuscher and Fiege" authorityYear="2011" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="solis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFBC4FD74FB671D6A" box="[1116,1196,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">S. solis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6D38B19E8D55257CFB2DFD7BFF1A1D8E" author="Reuscher" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" refString="Reuscher, M. & Fiege, D. (2011) Sphaerodoridae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the deep south-west Pacific, with the description of a new species of Sphaerodoropsis. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 91, 439 - 445. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315410000469" type="journal article" year="2011">Reuscher and Fiege, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but only the latter belong to Group 3 (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D55257CFD3EFD51FCFE1D8F" box="[678,821,620,645]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="malayana">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFD3EFD51FCFE1D8F" box="[678,821,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">S. malayana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has four longitudinal rows of macrotubercles on the dorsum).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D55257CFE99FDB3FE3D1DA2" box="[257,502,655,680]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="solis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFE99FDB3FE3D1DA2" box="[257,502,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Sphaerodoropsis solis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has up to 13 (6+7) longitudinal rows of macrotubercles while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D55257CFB34FDACFAF91DA2" box="[1196,1330,655,680]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fauchaldi">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFB34FDACFAF91DA2" box="[1196,1330,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">S. fauchaldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has up to 26 (12+14) longitudinal rows of macrotubercles. Of species currently accepted in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D55257CFBB4FD88FB231DC7" box="[1068,1256,692,717]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFBB4FD88FB231DC7" box="[1068,1256,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Sphaerodoropsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D55257CFABFFD89FEF61DFA" authority="Benham, 1921" authorityName="Benham" authorityYear="1921" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spissum">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFABFFD89FA571DC6" box="[1319,1436,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">S. spissum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6D38B19E8D55257CFF0FFDEBFEF61DFA" author="Benham" box="[151,317,727,752]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" refString="Benham, W. B. (1921) Polychaeta. Scientific Reports Australasian Antarctic Expedition 1911 - 1914, Series C, 6, 1 - 128. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 31708" type="journal article" year="1921">Benham, 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possesses a number of macrotubercles within the range described for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D55257CFBECFDE4FB351DFA" box="[1140,1278,727,752]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fauchaldi">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFBECFDE4FB351DFA" box="[1140,1278,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">S. fauchaldi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D55257CFEAFFDC1FE601C1E" box="[311,427,765,788]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spissum">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFEAFFDC1FE601C1E" box="[311,427,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">S. spissum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not describe enough details to compare necessary characters, and it seems to lack the ventral macrotubercles. It has not been possible to trace
|
||
<typeStatus id="D61272CD8D55257CFC93FC1CFCF01C32" box="[779,827,800,824]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D55257CFC44FC1CFB9B1C32" box="[988,1104,800,824]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spissum">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFC44FC1CFB9B1C32" box="[988,1104,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">S. spissum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see comments on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CEA9B7EC8D55257CFABFFC1CFA571C32" box="[1319,1436,800,824]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sphaerodoridae" genus="Sphaerodoropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="spissum">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFABFFC1CFA571C32" box="[1319,1436,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">S. spissum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D55257CFF5FFC5BFE821BAA" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">
|
||
Originally described from the northern part of Western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="71BE8CFF8D55257CFCC8FC5BFC7C1C8A" box="[848,951,871,896]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
this species was also reported from New South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="71BE8CFF8D55257CFF7CFCB0FEE31CAF" box="[228,296,908,933]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Wales</collectingCountry>
|
||
in a later survey (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6D38B19E8D55257CFD93FCB0FCF81CAE" author="Hartmann-Schroder" box="[523,819,908,933]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1989) Zur kenntnis des Eulitorals der australischen Kusten unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden. Teil 14. Die Polychaeten der antiborealen und subtropisch-tropischen Kuste Sudost- Australiens zwischen Lakes Entrance (Victoria) im Suden und Maclean (New South Wales) im Norden. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 86, 11 - 63." type="journal article" year="1989">Hartmann-Schröder 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Despite the wide geographic distribution (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D55257CFAA5FCB0FA5F1CAF" box="[1341,1428,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[189,1391,887,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[188,1399,885,1867]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 15. Map of Australia with collecting sites of the different species found in Australian waters (as in Table 3). A. Outline of continental Australia. B. Detail of south eastern coastline and Macquarie Island. Type locality marked by numbers and plotted according to table 3. Abbreviations: NSW, New South Wales; NT, Northern Territory; SA, South Australia; TAS, Tasmania; QLD, Queensland; WA, Western Australia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234778/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
) representing different environments from the tropical north to the temperate south-east it has not been possible to observe conclusive morphological differences on specimens from Western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="71BE8CFF8D55257CFB90FCE8FBB91CE7" box="[1032,1138,980,1005]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Northern Territory, New South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="71BE8CFF8D55257CFF7CFCCBFEE31B1A" box="[228,296,1015,1040]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Wales</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Victoria in this study, confirming earlier records and the observed variability in number of macrotubercles, and other morphological traits, is here considered to be related to size of specimens. Pending more available specimens of different size classes or specimens collected from more localities should reveal if the species is broadly distributed along the East Australian coastline or if the disjunct populations truly represent distinct species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D55257CFF5FFB90FBB21BCE" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,1293]" box="[199,1145,1196,1221]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFF5FFB90FEE81BCF" bold="true" box="[199,291,1196,1221]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
. In coarse sand, rocks or as epibionts of algae and Bryozoa; from
|
||
<quantity id="CE51618A8D55257CFB9FFB90FBBE1BCE" box="[1031,1141,1196,1221]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" unit="m" value="24.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="3.0">
|
||
3 to
|
||
<specimenCount id="1FAF07E68D55257CFBA1FB90FBBE1BCE" box="[1081,1141,1196,1221]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" type="generic">45 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="41B39FE48D55257CFF5FFBF3FC8C1BE2" box="[199,839,1231,1256]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D55257CFF5FFBF3FC8C1BE2" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,1293]" box="[199,839,1231,1256]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFF5FFBF3FE961BE2" bold="true" box="[199,349,1231,1256]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">
|
||
<typeStatus id="D61272CD8D55257CFF5FFBF3FEC91BE2" box="[199,258,1231,1256]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Port Hedland, Western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="71BE8CFF8D55257CFDE8FBF3FD1D1BE2" box="[624,726,1231,1256]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D55257CFD7EFBF3FCF11BE2" box="[742,826,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[189,1391,887,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[188,1399,885,1867]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 15. Map of Australia with collecting sites of the different species found in Australian waters (as in Table 3). A. Outline of continental Australia. B. Detail of south eastern coastline and Macquarie Island. Type locality marked by numbers and plotted according to table 3. Abbreviations: NSW, New South Wales; NT, Northern Territory; SA, South Australia; TAS, Tasmania; QLD, Queensland; WA, Western Australia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234778/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="41B39FE48D55257CFF5FFBC8FA841A07" box="[199,1359,1268,1293]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="0916CC6F8D55257CFF5FFBC8FA841A07" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,1293]" box="[199,1359,1268,1293]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">
|
||
<emphasis id="3BDD107D8D55257CFF5FFBC8FE921A07" bold="true" box="[199,345,1268,1293]" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
Western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="71BE8CFF8D55257CFE5AFBC8FDE71A07" box="[450,556,1268,1293]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Northern Territory, New South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="71BE8CFF8D55257CFC0EFBC8FC111A07" box="[918,986,1268,1293]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Wales</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Victoria,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="71BE8CFF8D55257CFBE0FBC8FB141A07" box="[1144,1247,1268,1293]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="9192D0EA8D55257CFB77FBC8FA891A07" box="[1263,1346,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[189,1391,887,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[188,1399,885,1867]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 15. Map of Australia with collecting sites of the different species found in Australian waters (as in Table 3). A. Outline of continental Australia. B. Detail of south eastern coastline and Macquarie Island. Type locality marked by numbers and plotted according to table 3. Abbreviations: NSW, New South Wales; NT, Northern Territory; SA, South Australia; TAS, Tasmania; QLD, Queensland; WA, Western Australia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234778/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="251">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |