354 lines
45 KiB
XML
354 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="267B082EA7B9EB8786A2A337DEA7A5BF" ID-CLB-Dataset="25560" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4668.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bb8db045-2674-4e59-ac63-d1f909d1dcfb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3414686" ID-ZooBank="1C31A386-FA1A-4839-8BC1-90BE5BB9557D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1568627612568" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Riley, Edward G., Weisman, Donald M. & Quinn, Michael A." docDate="2019" docId="03C187E15759FFEEDFAAF96A7C61FCE7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4668.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4668 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xanthonia hirsuta Riley & Weisman & Quinn 2019, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFF8FF995752FFE3DF3DFFA9794FFFDC" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the Xanthonia species occurring in Texas (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Eumolpinae)" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1698754959151" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="90D4F979D7AC2F1095CD78DD9E5CE598">
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<mods:title id="6F97A0776721B76B816EC20AD0331263">A taxonomic review of the Xanthonia species occurring in Texas (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Eumolpinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="ED4D9FA7F9C26CF13107A3E72B6EA40C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A63C03532164A6393A56D83E89E8D94A">Riley, Edward G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="00AC0EBAD4C5A8A11C3029E9F21B4E2B">Weisman, Donald M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="0DA8BE9C0C4C48EB50EDD66B31469775" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7D98805F5F67EA2BE4A3AF111E1CDBB9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="11783CE377B860C5604C7B3F51AB0DBD">Quinn, Michael A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="51D7C131426227ED286CE84897D640ED">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="90AF0E4CDDD0694C856122DAD8193F4D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F558A0E6E2E6050C3AE8BC7904E11FE3">
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<mods:date id="672ECCC312CAE2FC693766B53ACA6A8D">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="173BAB1213A2B40326812E2E8C13FB86">2019-09-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A6A6544E0009463BD0454B89EE237FF7">4668</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="D953EC19906911BC83E779AB4985D4F3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03C187E15759FFEEDFAAF96A7C61FCE7" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159611517" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E15759FFEEDFAAF96A7C61FCE7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C187E15759FFEEDFAAF96A7C61FCE7" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection id="C372657C5759FFE8DFAAF96A7B10F901" box="[151,607,1730,1757]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD736F75759FFE8DFAAF96A7B10F901" blockId="11.[151,607,1730,1793]" box="[151,607,1730,1757]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<heading id="D09F819B5759FFE8DFAAF96A7B10F901" bold="true" box="[151,607,1730,1757]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91CEAE55759FFE8DFAAF96A7B10F901" bold="true" box="[151,607,1730,1757]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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7.
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D745759FFE8DF88F96B7B5FF901" authority="Weisman" authorityName="Riley & Weisman & Quinn" authorityYear="2019" box="[181,528,1730,1757]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91CEAE55759FFE8DF88F96B78DCF901" bold="true" box="[181,403,1730,1757]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Xanthonia hirsuta</emphasis>
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Weisman
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F579E5759FFE8DD21F96A7B10F901" box="[540,607,1731,1757]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C372657C5759FFE8DFAAF94E7B69F8DD" box="[151,550,1766,1793]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD736F75759FFE8DFAAF94E7B69F8DD" blockId="11.[151,607,1730,1793]" box="[151,550,1766,1793]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13532A725759FFE8DFA2F94E79B9F8DD" box="[159,246,1767,1793]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1693,1718]" captionTargetBox="[266,1322,309,1668]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[266,1322,309,1668]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10–12. Xanthonia species, dorsal habitus. 10) X. vagans (Cochise Co., Arizona); 11) X. marquai (Jeff Davis Co., Texas); 12) X. hirsuta (Travis Co., Texas). Scale bars = 1 mm. Figs 13–16. Xanthonia species, types and type labels. 13) X. vagans (courtesy of the MCZ type database); 14) X. marquai; 15) X. picturata; 16) X. villosula." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414692" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414692/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13532A725759FFE8DE3FF94E786FF8DD" box="[258,288,1767,1793]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1053,1078]" captionTargetBox="[266,1322,166,1031]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[266,1322,166,1034]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17–26. Xanthonia species, margins of ventrites III–V. 17) X. dentata; 18) X. parva; 19) X. villosula; 20) X. angulata. Figs. 21–22. Xanthonia species, profemora. 21) X. vagans; 22) X. marquai; 23) X. picturata; 24) X. hirsuta; 25) X. texana; 26) X. parva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414694" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414694/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">24</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13532A725759FFE8DE11F94F783BF8DD" box="[300,372,1766,1793]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–54" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1724,1749]" captionTargetBox="[254,1348,323,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[227,1361,330,1705]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 27–54. Xanthonia species, en-face and lateral view of median lobe. 27) X. vagans (Palmerlee, Arizona); 28–29) X. vagans (Chisos Mts., Texas); 30–31) X. marquai (Jeff Davis Co., Texas); 32–33) X. picturata (Gonzales, Texas); 34–35) X. parva (Kerr Co., Texas); 36) X. villosula (Miller, Indiana); 37) X. villosula (Dallas, Texas); 38–39) X. villosula (Natchez, Mississippi); 40) X. dentata (Socorro Co., New Mexico); 41) X. dentata (Sapello, New Mexico); 42) X. dentata (Chisos Mts., Texas); 43–44) X. dentata (Cloudcroft, New Mexico); 45–46) X. hirsuta (Dallas, Texas); 47–49) X. texana (Victoria, Texas); 50) X. nitida (San Antonio, Texas); 51–52) X. nitida (Dallas, Texas); 53–54) X. querci (Dallas, Texas). All figures from Weisman (1960), except 30–31 and 32–33." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414696/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">45–46</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13532A725759FFE8DEBDF94F78D1F8DD" box="[384,414,1766,1793]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–60" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1565,1590]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,174,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[227,1361,166,1545]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 55–60. Xanthonia species, types and type labels. 55) X. dentata; 56) X. parva; 57) X. hirsuta; 58) X. angulata; 59) X. striata, 60) X. nitida." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414698/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">57</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13532A725759FFE8DE97F94E7886F8DD" box="[426,457,1767,1793]" captionStart="FIGURES 61–63" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1403,1428]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,415,1375]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1435,402,1383]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 61–63. Seasonal distribution of Xanthonia species from Travis County, Texas (data from Quinn, 2000). 61) X. picturata; 62) X. hirsuta; 63) X. texana. Table 1. Quantitative plant association data for Xanthonia species from Travis County, Texas (data from Quinn, 2000)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414700/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">62</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13532A725759FFE8DEE8F94E7B52F8DD" box="[469,541,1767,1793]" captionStart="MAPS 1–6" captionStartId="18.[151,223,1804,1829]" captionTargetBox="[276,1314,323,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,330,1762]" captionText="MAPS 1–6. Distribution of Xanthonia species. 1) X. vagans; 2) X. furcata (■), X. marquai (♦), X. nitida (●); 3) X. hirsuta; 4) X. picturata; 5) X. angulata (♦), X. dentata (●), X. querci (■); 6) X. parva (■), X. villosula (●)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448931/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Map 3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C372657C5759FFEFDFAAF8867B64FF0B" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD736F75759FFE8DFAAF8867DAFF869" blockId="11.[151,1437,1838,2045]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA5759FFE8DFAAF8867DAFF869" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416711755" collectingDate="IV- 5 - 12." collectionCode="USNM" location="Dallas" municipality="Fig" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B91CEAE55759FFE8DFAAF886784BF895" bold="true" box="[151,260,1839,1865]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<typeStatus id="54D388555759FFE8DFAAF886784BF895" box="[151,260,1839,1865]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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. Here designated,
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<specimenCount id="9D6EFD7E5759FFE8DEEFF88778A8F895" box="[466,487,1838,1865]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13532A725759FFE8DEC8F8867B70F895" box="[501,575,1838,1865]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–60" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1565,1590]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,174,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[227,1361,166,1545]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 55–60. Xanthonia species, types and type labels. 55) X. dentata; 56) X. parva; 57) X. hirsuta; 58) X. angulata; 59) X. striata, 60) X. nitida." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414698/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3AC8D5759FFE8DEC8F8867B53F895" box="[501,540,1839,1865]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig</collectingMunicipality>
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57
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</figureCitation>
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) with the following labels and attachment: ||
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<location id="8EB7602C5759FFE8DB12F8867D38F895" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E15759FFEEDFAAF96A7C61FCE7:8EB7602C5759FFE8DB12F8867D38F895" box="[1071,1143,1839,1865]" municipality="Fig" name="Dallas" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Dallas</location>
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TX |
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<date id="FFD610375759FFE8DB8FF8877C5EF895" box="[1202,1297,1838,1865]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF5759FFE8DB8FF8877C5EF895" box="[1202,1297,1838,1865]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">IV-5-12.</collectingDate>
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</date>
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|| WDPierce |
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<location id="8EB7602C5759FFE8DF9EF8FA7844F8B1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E15759FFEEDFAAF96A7C61FCE7:8EB7602C5759FFE8DF9EF8FA7844F8B1" box="[163,267,1875,1901]" municipality="Fig" name="Collector" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Collector</location>
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|| on |
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D745759FFE8DE6EF8FA78F1F8B1" box="[339,446,1875,1901]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<location id="8EB7602C5759FFE8DE6EF8FA78F1F8B1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E15759FFEEDFAAF96A7C61FCE7:8EB7602C5759FFE8DE6EF8FA78F1F8B1" box="[339,446,1875,1901]" municipality="Fig" name="Juniperus" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Juniperus</location>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
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||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD7E5759FFE8DEECF8FA78BEF8B1" box="[465,497,1875,1901]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="generic">sp.</specimenCount>
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|| NM || 141 || [glycerin-filled microvial containing
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<specimenCount id="9D6EFD7E5759FFE8DB0CF8FA7D28F8B1" box="[1073,1127,1875,1901]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">male</specimenCount>
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genitalia] || [red label] HO- LOTYPE |
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D745759FFE8DE2BF8DE78C4F84D" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1863" box="[278,395,1911,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<location id="8EB7602C5759FFE8DE2BF8DE78C4F84D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E15759FFEEDFAAF96A7C61FCE7:8EB7602C5759FFE8DE2BF8DE78C4F84D" box="[278,395,1911,1937]" municipality="Fig" name="Xanthonia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Xanthonia</location>
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</taxonomicName>
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| hirsuta |
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<location id="8EB7602C5759FFE8DEC1F8DE7B2BF84D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E15759FFEEDFAAF96A7C61FCE7:8EB7602C5759FFE8DEC1F8DE7B2BF84D" box="[508,612,1911,1937]" municipality="Fig" name="Weisman" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Weisman</location>
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||.
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||
<location id="8EB7602C5759FFE8DDBEF8DE7BFAF84D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E15759FFEEDFAAF96A7C61FCE7:8EB7602C5759FFE8DDBEF8DE7BFAF84D" box="[643,693,1911,1937]" municipality="Fig" name="This" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">This</location>
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<specimenCount id="9D6EFD7E5759FFE8DD86F8DE7A6AF84D" box="[699,805,1911,1937]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="generic">specimen</specimenCount>
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is dissected with the abdomen glued on its point and the median lobe contained in a glycerine-filled microvial, all appendages intact.
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<location id="8EB7602C5759FFE8DCCFF8327D2BF869" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E15759FFEEDFAAF96A7C61FCE7:8EB7602C5759FFE8DCCFF8327D2BF869" box="[1010,1124,1947,1973]" municipality="Fig" name="Deposited" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Deposited</location>
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in
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<collectionCode id="ED79AE325759FFE8DBBAF8327D93F869" box="[1159,1244,1947,1973]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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||
.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD736F75759FFEFDFFAF8167B64FF0B" blockId="11.[151,1437,1838,2045]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,152,395]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA5759FFE8DFFAF8167807F821" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159467" collectingDate="1907-04-25" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Schwarz & Pratt" county="Dallas Co." location="Dallas" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55759FFE8DFFAF8167809F805" bold="true" box="[199,326,1983,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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||
<typeStatus id="54D388555759FFE8DFFAF816780EF805" box="[199,321,1983,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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(12 total),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ACF8155759FFE8DEFFF8167B6EF805" box="[450,545,1983,2009]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">TEXAS</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B64E7B5759FFE8DD16F8167BEFF805" box="[555,672,1983,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Dallas Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB7602C5759FFE8DD92F8167BB6F805" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E15759FFEEDFAAF96A7C61FCE7:8EB7602C5759FFE8DD92F8167BB6F805" box="[687,761,1983,2009]" county="Dallas Co." name="Dallas" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="Texas">Dallas</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD610375759FFE8DC39F8177AC6F805" box="[772,905,1982,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1907-04-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF5759FFE8DC39F8177AC6F805" box="[772,905,1982,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1907-04-25">IV-25-1907</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D53215759FFE8DCA9F8167ABBF805" box="[916,1012,1983,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Schwarz</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="269D53215759FFE8DB17F8167D10F805" box="[1066,1119,1983,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pratt</collectorName>
|
||
[5
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE325759FFE8DBB9F8167D97F805" box="[1156,1240,1983,2009]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD7E5759FFE8DBDEF8167C61F805" box="[1251,1326,1983,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
dissected with microvial]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA5759FFE8DE6EF84A7D6BF821" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159480" box="[339,1060,2018,2045]" collectingDate="1912-04-05" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="W. D. Peirce" county="Dallas Co." location="Dallas" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD610375759FFE8DEC9F84B7B25F821" box="[500,618,2018,2045]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1912-04-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF5759FFE8DEC9F84B7B25F821" box="[500,618,2018,2045]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1912-04-05">IV-5-1912</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D53215759FFE8DD48F84A7A4AF821" box="[629,773,2019,2045]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">W. D. Peirce</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="3874750A5759FFE8DC2DF84A7AEEF821" box="[784,929,2019,2045]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D745759FFE8DC0EF84D7AEEF821" box="[819,929,2020,2045]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55759FFE8DC0EF84D7AEEF821" box="[819,929,2020,2045]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Juniperus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
[1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE325759FFE8DCFAF84B7D51F821" box="[967,1054,2018,2045]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA5759FFEFDB0DF84A79BBFF6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159468" collectingDate="1912-04-27" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="W. D. Peirce" county="Dallas Co." lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" location="Dallas" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same data, except
|
||
<date id="FFD610375759FFE8DBC1F84A7C31F821" box="[1276,1406,2019,2045]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1912-04-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF5759FFE8DBC1F84A7C31F821" box="[1276,1406,2019,2045]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1912-04-27">IV-27-1912</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[2
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575EFFEFDFAAFF3179A1FF6F" box="[151,238,152,179]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA575EFFEFDFC2FF307DB7FF6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159498" box="[255,1272,152,179]" collectingDate="1908-03-02" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="E. S. Tucker" county="Dallas Co." location="Dallas" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD61037575EFFEFDEA2FF307B59FF6F" box="[415,534,153,179]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1908-03-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF575EFFEFDEA2FF307B59FF6F" box="[415,534,153,179]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1908-03-02">III-2-1908</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5321575EFFEFDD1CFF307BE4FF6F" box="[545,683,153,179]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">E. S. Tucker</collectorName>
|
||
, on pine [3
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575EFFEFDC11FF307ACFFF6F" box="[812,896,153,179]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD7E575EFFEFDCB6FF307A9AFF6F" box="[907,981,153,179]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
dissected with microvial]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA575EFFEFDA3EFF307B68FF0B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159491" collectingDate="1909-03-06" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="E. S. Tucker" county="Dallas Co." location="Dallas" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD61037575EFFEFDFAAFF147841FF0B" box="[151,270,189,215]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1909-03-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF575EFFEFDFAAFF147841FF0B" box="[151,270,189,215]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1909-03-06">III-6-1909</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5321575EFFEFDE27FF1478EBFF0B" box="[282,420,189,215]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">E. S. Tucker</collectorName>
|
||
[1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575EFFEFDEF7FF157B6EFF0B" box="[458,545,188,215]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C372657C575EFFEFDFFAFF497B00FE57" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD736F7575EFFEFDFFAFF497B00FE57" blockId="12.[151,1437,152,395]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575EFFEFDFFAFF497875FF27" bold="true" box="[199,314,224,251]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Size moderate, length 3.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B12575EFFEFDD4EFF497B85FF27" box="[627,714,224,251]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; ground color dark brown, elytra with consistent pattern of black maculae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A72575EFFEFDE3FFEAC7817FEC3" box="[258,344,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1693,1718]" captionTargetBox="[266,1322,309,1668]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[266,1322,309,1668]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10–12. Xanthonia species, dorsal habitus. 10) X. vagans (Cochise Co., Arizona); 11) X. marquai (Jeff Davis Co., Texas); 12) X. hirsuta (Travis Co., Texas). Scale bars = 1 mm. Figs 13–16. Xanthonia species, types and type labels. 13) X. vagans (courtesy of the MCZ type database); 14) X. marquai; 15) X. picturata; 16) X. villosula." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414692" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414692/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 12</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A72575EFFEFDE5EFEAD78CDFEC3" box="[355,386,260,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–60" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1565,1590]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,174,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[227,1361,166,1545]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 55–60. Xanthonia species, types and type labels. 55) X. dentata; 56) X. parva; 57) X. hirsuta; 58) X. angulata; 59) X. striata, 60) X. nitida." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414698/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">57</figureCitation>
|
||
), venter of body black; hairs of elytra generally dense, composed of single rows of strongly reclined hairs on intervals and equally long appressed hairs arising from punctures; ventral tooth of profemur minute; lateral margins of all ventrites entire; median lobe of male genitalia narrowed distally, apex evenly rounded with narrow parallel-sided incision (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A72575EFFEFDEC9FED87B0DFE57" box="[500,578,368,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–54" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1724,1749]" captionTargetBox="[254,1348,323,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[227,1361,330,1705]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 27–54. Xanthonia species, en-face and lateral view of median lobe. 27) X. vagans (Palmerlee, Arizona); 28–29) X. vagans (Chisos Mts., Texas); 30–31) X. marquai (Jeff Davis Co., Texas); 32–33) X. picturata (Gonzales, Texas); 34–35) X. parva (Kerr Co., Texas); 36) X. villosula (Miller, Indiana); 37) X. villosula (Dallas, Texas); 38–39) X. villosula (Natchez, Mississippi); 40) X. dentata (Socorro Co., New Mexico); 41) X. dentata (Sapello, New Mexico); 42) X. dentata (Chisos Mts., Texas); 43–44) X. dentata (Cloudcroft, New Mexico); 45–46) X. hirsuta (Dallas, Texas); 47–49) X. texana (Victoria, Texas); 50) X. nitida (San Antonio, Texas); 51–52) X. nitida (Dallas, Texas); 53–54) X. querci (Dallas, Texas). All figures from Weisman (1960), except 30–31 and 32–33." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414696/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig 45</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF17667F575EFFEFDFAAFAD2789FFA00" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414700" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3414700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414700/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[151,264,1403,1428]" targetBox="[163,1425,415,1375]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD736F7575EFFEFDFAAFAD2789FFA00" blockId="12.[151,1437,1403,1500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575EFFEFDFAAFAD27801FA48" bold="true" box="[151,334,1403,1428]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURES 61–63</emphasis>
|
||
. Seasonal distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74575EFFEFDD69FAD27BF1FA4F" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1863" box="[596,702,1403,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575EFFEFDD69FAD27BF1FA4F" box="[596,702,1403,1427]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Xanthonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species from Travis County, Texas (data from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B06575EFFEFDBA6FAD27C51FA48" author="Quinn, M. A." box="[1179,1310,1403,1428]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref15322" refString="Quinn, M. A. (2000) Abundance and Distribution of Potential Arthropod Prey Species in a typical Golden-cheeked Warbler Habitat. Unpublished thesis, Texas A & M University, College Station, ix + 182 pp." type="book" year="2000">Quinn, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575EFFEFDA0DFAD27C1DFA48" bold="true" box="[1328,1362,1403,1428]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">61)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74575EFFEFDA65FAD5799AFA6B" authorityName="Riley & Weisman & Quinn" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picturata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575EFFEFDA65FAD5799AFA6B" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">X. picturata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575EFFEFDFD9FA367849FA64" bold="true" box="[228,262,1439,1464]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">62)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74575EFFEFDE33FA09783BFA6B" authorityName="Riley & Weisman & Quinn" authorityYear="2019" box="[270,372,1439,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575EFFEFDE33FA09783BFA6B" box="[270,372,1439,1463]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">X. hirsuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575EFFEFDEBFFA3678EBFA64" bold="true" box="[386,420,1439,1464]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">63)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74575EFFEFDE91FA097B41FA6B" authorityName="Riley & Weisman & Quinn" authorityYear="2019" box="[428,526,1440,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575EFFEFDE91FA097B41FA6B" box="[428,526,1440,1463]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">X. texana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575EFFEFDD21FA097B23FA64" bold="true" box="[540,620,1439,1464]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Table 1</emphasis>
|
||
. Quantitative plant association data for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74575EFFEFDB37FA367D3BFA6B" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1863" box="[1034,1140,1439,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575EFFEFDB37FA367D3BFA6B" box="[1034,1140,1439,1463]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Xanthonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species from Travis County, Texas (data from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B06575EFFEFDE74FA6A7886FA00" author="Quinn, M. A." box="[329,457,1475,1500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref15322" refString="Quinn, M. A. (2000) Abundance and Distribution of Potential Arthropod Prey Species in a typical Golden-cheeked Warbler Habitat. Unpublished thesis, Texas A & M University, College Station, ix + 182 pp." type="book" year="2000">Quinn, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C372657C575EFFEEDFFAF9A07B05FD54" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD736F7575EFFEEDFFAF9A07D43FF27" blockId="12.[151,1437,1545,2040]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,153,827]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575EFFEFDFFAF9A078E7F9F8" bold="true" box="[199,424,1545,1572]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Description. Color</emphasis>
|
||
: Head reddish brown, labrum and basal segments of antennae yellowish brown, distal segments reddish brown. Pronotum uniformly dark reddish brown. Elytra dark reddish brown with darker spot at middle of base and each elytron with two or three dark longitudinal lines on disc, uniting basally and formed by extension and fusion of subapical spots, elytral markings partially obscured by dense pubescence (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A72575EFFEFDA35F9DF7C2EF94C" box="[1288,1377,1654,1680]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1693,1718]" captionTargetBox="[266,1322,309,1668]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[266,1322,309,1668]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10–12. Xanthonia species, dorsal habitus. 10) X. vagans (Cochise Co., Arizona); 11) X. marquai (Jeff Davis Co., Texas); 12) X. hirsuta (Travis Co., Texas). Scale bars = 1 mm. Figs 13–16. Xanthonia species, types and type labels. 13) X. vagans (courtesy of the MCZ type database); 14) X. marquai; 15) X. picturata; 16) X. villosula." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414692" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414692/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 12</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A72575EFFEFDA4DF9DC7CDFF94C" box="[1392,1424,1653,1680]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–60" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1565,1590]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,174,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[227,1361,166,1545]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 55–60. Xanthonia species, types and type labels. 55) X. dentata; 56) X. parva; 57) X. hirsuta; 58) X. angulata; 59) X. striata, 60) X. nitida." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414698/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">57</figureCitation>
|
||
). Venter dark brown with distal abdominal ventrites lighter. Legs uniformly yellowish brown.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575EFFEFDB9CF9337DABF968" bold="true" box="[1185,1252,1690,1716]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Form</emphasis>
|
||
: Length 3.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B12575EFFEFDA47F930798CF904" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
Head densely and coarsely punctate throughout and with long golden recumbent pubescence, face with median line not evident, inter-antennal area flat. Pronotum densely and coarsely punctate, with long silky golden recumbent pubescence, length averaging 1.35 times its width, widest behind middle; sides fairly evenly broadly rounded in dorsal aspect; anterior transverse depression and lateral impressions absent. Elytra length averaging 1.45 times combined width, 2.45 times length of pronotum; basal callosity evident; punctures in regular rows, confused near scutellum, behind sulcus and below humerus; punctures as large as or larger than intervals of disc; intervals flat, or slightly elevated at sides and apex; pubescence composed of strongly reclined or recumbent hairs in single lines on the intervals and appressed hairs arising from punctures as long as the reclined hairs, pubescence fairly dense partially obscuring punctation. Metasternum with lateral areas rugose and very coarsely densely punctate, becoming smooth toward midline. Abdomen with ridge on lateral margins of all ventrites entire, last ventrite of male flat without tubercles. Ventral tooth on all femora minute to absent. Median lobe of male genitalia in en-face view narrowed distally, apex evenly rounded with narrow parallel-sided incision (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A72575FFFEEDC41FF487D4FFF27" box="[892,1024,224,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–54" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1724,1749]" captionTargetBox="[254,1348,323,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[227,1361,330,1705]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 27–54. Xanthonia species, en-face and lateral view of median lobe. 27) X. vagans (Palmerlee, Arizona); 28–29) X. vagans (Chisos Mts., Texas); 30–31) X. marquai (Jeff Davis Co., Texas); 32–33) X. picturata (Gonzales, Texas); 34–35) X. parva (Kerr Co., Texas); 36) X. villosula (Miller, Indiana); 37) X. villosula (Dallas, Texas); 38–39) X. villosula (Natchez, Mississippi); 40) X. dentata (Socorro Co., New Mexico); 41) X. dentata (Sapello, New Mexico); 42) X. dentata (Chisos Mts., Texas); 43–44) X. dentata (Cloudcroft, New Mexico); 45–46) X. hirsuta (Dallas, Texas); 47–49) X. texana (Victoria, Texas); 50) X. nitida (San Antonio, Texas); 51–52) X. nitida (Dallas, Texas); 53–54) X. querci (Dallas, Texas). All figures from Weisman (1960), except 30–31 and 32–33." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414696/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 45–46</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD736F7575FFFEEDFFAFEAC7B0AFEBB" blockId="13.[151,1437,153,827]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575FFFEEDFFAFEAC785CFEC3" bold="true" box="[199,275,261,287]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Range</emphasis>
|
||
. Colorado, New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37F7667575FFFEEDEECFEAC7B68FEC3" box="[465,551,261,287]" name="Mexico" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Texas. Primarily on the Edwards Plateau and westward to the Davis Mountains, Chisos Mountains and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37F7667575FFFEEDED1FE807B2AFE9F" box="[492,613,297,323]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Guadalupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
Mountains in Texas (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A72575FFFEEDC5AFE807AF9FE9F" box="[871,950,297,323]" captionStart="MAPS 1–6" captionStartId="18.[151,223,1804,1829]" captionTargetBox="[276,1314,323,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,330,1762]" captionText="MAPS 1–6. Distribution of Xanthonia species. 1) X. vagans; 2) X. furcata (■), X. marquai (♦), X. nitida (●); 3) X. hirsuta; 4) X. picturata; 5) X. angulata (♦), X. dentata (●), X. querci (■); 6) X. parva (■), X. villosula (●)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448931/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Map 3</figureCitation>
|
||
), southeastern New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37F7667575FFFEEDB9AFE807DB0FE9F" box="[1191,1279,297,323]" name="Mexico" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and extreme southeastern Colorado (Baca County).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD736F7575FFFEEDFFAFED87C0BFE2B" blockId="13.[151,1437,153,827]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575FFFEEDFFAFED878D3FE57" bold="true" box="[199,412,368,395]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Plant associations</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B06575FFFEEDE97FED87B2BFE50" author="Weisman, D. M." box="[426,612,369,396]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref15600" refString="Weisman, D. M. 1960: A Revision of the Species of the Genus Xanthonia Baly in America north of Mexico. unpublished thesis, North Carolina State College, Raleigh. vii + 69 pp." type="book" year="1960">Weisman (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
cited plant associations from label data of “on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74575FFFEEDB45FED87DA9FE57" box="[1144,1254,369,395]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Juniperus</taxonomicName>
|
||
” and “on Pine.” More recently-collected specimens are mostly from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74575FFFEEDDE5FE3F7A09FE73" box="[728,838,406,431]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575FFFEEDDE5FE3F7A09FE73" box="[728,838,406,431]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Juniperus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, represented by many separate collections. Of the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD7E575FFFEEDA4FFE3C7843FE0F" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic">380 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
tabulated for the Travis County study, 99% were from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74575FFFEEDC52FE137DE6FE0F" authority="J. Buchholz" authorityName="J. Buchholz" box="[879,1193,441,467]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ashei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575FFFEEDC52FE137D50FE0F" box="[879,1055,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Juniperus ashei</emphasis>
|
||
J. Buchholz
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Table 1). The Austin County specimens, representing the eastern-most portion of the range, were collected from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74575FFFEEDBABFE777C0BFE2B" authority="L." box="[1174,1348,477,503]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="virginiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575FFFEEDBABFE777C6AFE2B" box="[1174,1317,478,503]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">J. virginiana</emphasis>
|
||
L.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD736F7575FFFEEDFFAFDA97B05FD54" blockId="13.[151,1437,153,827]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575FFFEEDFFAFDA9788AFDC7" bold="true" box="[199,453,512,539]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Seasonal distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Most collections of this species are from the early spring through early June, but some are from the fall and winter months, indicating that unlike other
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ACF815575FFFEEDC55FD8C7AE6FDE3" box="[872,937,549,575]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74575FFFEEDC8CFD8C7D69FDE3" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1863" box="[945,1062,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575FFFEEDC8CFD8C7D69FDE3" box="[945,1062,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Xanthonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, at least some emergence occurs prior to the spring warming. During the Travis County study, more specimens were taken during March than during subsequent months (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A72575FFFEEDEF1FDC47B71FD54" box="[460,574,621,648]" captionStart="FIGURES 61–63" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1403,1428]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,415,1375]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1435,402,1383]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 61–63. Seasonal distribution of Xanthonia species from Travis County, Texas (data from Quinn, 2000). 61) X. picturata; 62) X. hirsuta; 63) X. texana. Table 1. Quantitative plant association data for Xanthonia species from Travis County, Texas (data from Quinn, 2000)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414700/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figure 62</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C372657C575FFFEEDFFAFD387C61FCE7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD736F7575FFFEEDFFAFD387C71FCCB" blockId="13.[151,1437,153,827]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575FFFEEDFFAFD38787BFD77" bold="true" box="[199,308,657,683]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. This is a distinctive and easily recognized species, separated from the others occurring in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37F7667575FFFEEDA6DFD387995FD13" name="United States of America" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
by the longer and denser elytral pubescence. That on the elytra is all decumbent, laying close to the elytral surface, and the hairs arising from the punctures are as long as those arising from the intervals. It is clearly a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74575FFFEEDA5EFD73799AFCCB" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575FFFEEDA5EFD73799AFCCB" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Juniperus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specialist, but not closely related to the other juniper-associated species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74575FFFEEDB36FD577D35FCCB" authorityName=": Horn" authorityYear="1892" box="[1035,1146,766,791]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575FFFEEDB36FD577D35FCCB" box="[1035,1146,766,791]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">X. vagans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74575FFFEEDB8DFD577C62FCCB" authorityName="Riley & Weisman & Quinn" authorityYear="2019" box="[1200,1325,766,791]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marquai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575FFFEEDB8DFD577C62FCCB" box="[1200,1325,766,791]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">X. marquai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD736F7575FFFEEDFFAFC897C61FCE7" blockId="13.[151,1437,153,827]" box="[199,1326,800,827]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575FFFEEDFFAFC8978F0FCE7" bold="true" box="[199,447,800,827]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
. See Appendix 5. The genitalia of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD7E575FFFEEDC79FC887AE7FCE7" box="[836,936,801,827]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">27 males</specimenCount>
|
||
from 15 localities were examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |