162 lines
17 KiB
XML
162 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="3CA659B85184259F10342089FAF7F912" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5181491" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5181491" ID-ZooBank="DB05F9D7-EF57-4466-B08A-2C246E9C88A5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628294931642" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dellacasa, Marco, Dellacasa, Giovanni & Gordon, Robert D." docDate="2015" docId="03891574FFF18717FF46FA1981F2FBC9" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0408.1-3.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2015 (408)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pseudotetraclipeoides Dellacasa & Dellacasa & Gordon 2015, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="2" masterDocId="FFB06D0CFFF38714FF87FFC58452FFF3" masterDocTitle="Pseudotetraclipeoides tetraodon, new genus and new species of Mexican Aphodiini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="3" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1699041251683" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="01CA589CA3164233E231980F7609585D">
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<mods:title id="208651936BFCE8B1D3FC689FF0D96408">Pseudotetraclipeoides tetraodon, new genus and new species of Mexican Aphodiini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="18B90096210198B78750A063CEC60A72" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="BD8CAA68F72163C1BC59F7B29BC26C7E">Dellacasa, Marco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="84BAE34CEE82D45195218FFD4261E881">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D8C5589995C8F003CDBB5D9087D2F16D">Dellacasa, Giovanni</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="21FBCC861EEE5FFBBF61D38A15CF49FE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="80EE3F1855B76687F59AD38185E51241">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E00439258C91BA30053C67918BF64A8C">Gordon, Robert D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A027C2AFB3ABC2B6E292EA4158612A1C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FD6B02BA06D9970BDBE5CD530D024D65">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C777437E8A55475301541472BDFA25DB">
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<mods:date id="030587AD3DF6A6098D02A071D499C535">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="76F9EF7AAA5337F7D4D574A5F0EFF905">2015-02-12</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A74361B645A92102BC57D12DE2A224CD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="974E5AE4000CFBC3340AA5BBAC0CCBA8">2015</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="842C71E633EC888218CA8BF9AB8D8C9A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9B126FBAFF9F1086686A4E5FB714E2AD">408</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="BA0865C22FEB6D10CC6D4C4C355DE384">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="ED4ACBE552FD6E55752B1C8FA4C10D1F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5181491</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="125F4A3FC359B25ED75E239DC970BFC8" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03891574FFF18717FF46FA1981F2FBC9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03891574FFF18717FF46FA1981F2FBC9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03891574FFF18717FF46FA1981F2FBC9" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection id="C33AF7E9FFF18716FF46FA1986B5FA06" box="[193,743,1500,1525]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9FA462FFF18716FF46FA1986B5FA06" blockId="2.[193,743,1500,1525]" box="[193,743,1500,1525]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
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<heading id="D0D7130EFFF18716FF46FA1986B5FA06" bold="true" box="[193,743,1500,1525]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B9547870FFF18716FF46FA1986B5FA06" bold="true" box="[193,743,1500,1525]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C20DFE1FFF18716FEA7FA19861FFA06" authority="Dellacasa & Dellacasa & Gordon, 2015" authorityName="Dellacasa & Dellacasa & Gordon" authorityYear="2015" box="[288,589,1500,1525]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Pseudotetraclipeoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9547870FFF18716FEA7FA19861FFA06" bold="true" box="[288,589,1500,1525]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Pseudotetraclipeoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A267C50BFFF18716FDD2FA1886B5FA06" box="[597,743,1501,1525]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33AF7E9FFF18716FF46F9D88025F9C6" box="[193,1143,1564,1589]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8B9FA462FFF18716FF46F9D88025F9C6" blockId="2.[193,1143,1564,1589]" box="[193,1143,1564,1589]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="B9547870FFF18716FF46F9D8852BF9C7" bold="true" box="[193,377,1564,1589]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus id="549B1AC0FFF18716FF46F9D88554F9C6" box="[193,262,1565,1589]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C20DFE1FFF18716FE07F9D88757F9C6" authority="Dellacasa & Dellacasa & Gordon, 2015" authorityName="Dellacasa & Dellacasa & Gordon" authorityYear="2015" box="[384,773,1565,1589]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Pseudotetraclipeoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraodon" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9547870FFF18716FE07F9D88757F9C6" box="[384,773,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Pseudotetraclipeoides tetraodon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A267C50BFFF18716FC8BF9D887F2F9C6" box="[780,928,1565,1589]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, here designated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33AF7E9FFF18717FF46F9998072FE89" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9FA462FFF18717FF46F9998072FE89" blockId="2.[193,1442,1628,1909]" lastBlockId="3.[192,1441,194,378]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="B9547870FFF18716FF46F999853FF987" bold="true" box="[193,365,1628,1652]" pageId="2" pageNumber="1">Description.</emphasis>
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Small species (length
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<quantity id="4CD80987FFF18716FD15F99886A0F986" box="[658,754,1629,1653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="1" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
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), oblong, convex, shiny, glabrous. Piceous. Head with epistome coarsely, irregularly, subrugosely, rather randomly punctured; clypeus acutely bidenticulate on either side of feeble median sinuosity; genae strongly protruding from the eyes; frontal suture obsolete. Pronotum feebly transverse, convex, dually punctured, lateral margins sparsely ciliate, base distinctly bordered. Scutellum small, triangular. Elytra convex, elongately oblong, feebly widened posteriorly, finely striate; striae subcrenulate; interstices almost flat, sparsely punctured. Foretibiae distally tridentate and proximally serrulate on outer margin; upper side smooth, only with few coarse punctures proximally. Hind tibiae with strong transverse carinae on outer face; apically fimbriate with unequal spinules. Pygidium almost dull, roughly subrugosely punctured, each puncture bearing a recumbent yellowish seta; apical margin sparsely elongately ciliate. Sexual dimorphism possibly shown in males by middle tibial lower spur shortened and inwardly hooked apically. Aedeagus with parameres rather stout, acuminate and lacking membranous processes. Epipharynx feebly inwardly sinuate on anterior margin, widely round laterally; epitorma campaniform; corypha feebly protruding from the anterior margin, with two stout and short apical celtes; pedia almost glabrous, with transverse rows of stout short spines; chaetopariae moderately elongate, not densely arranged.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33AF7E9FFF08717FF47FE64858BFE49" box="[192,473,417,442]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B9FA462FFF08717FF47FE64858BFE49" blockId="3.[192,473,417,442]" box="[192,473,417,442]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B9547870FFF08717FF47FE648526FE4A" bold="true" box="[192,372,417,441]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F337E4F2FFF08717FEFCFE678587FE49" box="[379,469,418,442]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33AF7E9FFF08717FF47FE2786EEFDE9" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B9FA462FFF08717FF47FE2786EEFDE9" blockId="3.[192,1440,482,538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B9547870FFF08717FF47FE27850EFE09" bold="true" box="[192,348,482,506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name results from the combination of the prefix
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<emphasis id="B9547870FFF08717FC58FE27806FFE09" box="[991,1085,482,506]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">pseudo-</emphasis>
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[= false] and the genus name
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<taxonomicName id="4C20DFE1FFF08717FF47FDC78528FDE9" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1913" box="[192,378,514,538]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Tetraclipeoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9547870FFF08717FF47FDC78528FDE9" box="[192,378,514,538]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Tetraclipeoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The gender is masculine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33AF7E9FFF08717FF47FD8481F2FBC9" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B9FA462FFF08717FF47FD848080FDAA" blockId="3.[192,1234,577,762]" box="[192,1234,577,602]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B9547870FFF08717FF47FD84850FFDAA" bold="true" box="[192,349,577,601]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Discussion.</emphasis>
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The diagnostic characteristics of
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<taxonomicName id="4C20DFE1FFF08717FD7DFD878050FDA9" authority="Dellacasa & Dellacasa & Gordon, 2015" authorityName="Dellacasa & Dellacasa & Gordon" authorityYear="2015" box="[762,1026,578,602]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Pseudotetraclipeoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9547870FFF08717FD7DFD878050FDA9" box="[762,1026,578,602]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Pseudotetraclipeoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A267C50BFFF08717FB96FD8780C4FDA9" box="[1041,1174,578,602]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, are:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9FA462FFF08717FF77FDA78608FD89" blockId="3.[192,1234,577,762]" box="[240,602,610,634]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">- scutellum small, triangular;</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9FA462FFF08717FF77FD4787DAFD69" blockId="3.[192,1234,577,762]" box="[240,904,642,666]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">- hind tibiae apically fimbriate with unequal spinules;</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9FA462FFF08717FF77FD6787BAFD49" blockId="3.[192,1234,577,762]" box="[240,1000,674,698]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">- pronotum with lateral margins fimbriate and base bordered;</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9FA462FFF08717FF77FD078092FD29" blockId="3.[192,1234,577,762]" box="[240,1216,706,730]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">- clypeal margin acutely bidenticulate on either side of feeble median sinuosity;</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9FA462FFF08717FF77FD27876DFD09" blockId="3.[192,1234,577,762]" box="[240,831,738,762]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">- epipharynx with corypha widely campaniform.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9FA462FFF08717FF77FCE785AFFC69" blockId="3.[192,1440,802,922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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The new genus apparently is closely allied to
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<taxonomicName id="4C20DFE1FFF08717FC80FCE78023FCC9" authority="Schmidt, 1913" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1913" box="[775,1137,802,826]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Tetraclipeoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9547870FFF08717FC80FCE787ECFCC9" box="[775,958,802,826]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Tetraclipeoides</emphasis>
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Schmidt, 1913
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</taxonomicName>
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, but is easily distinguishable from it by the strongly different shape of the epipharynx and by the hind tibiae apically fimbriate with unequal spinules.
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<taxonomicName id="4C20DFE1FFF08717FE67FCA786BAFC89" authorityName="Dellacasa & Dellacasa & Gordon" authorityYear="2015" box="[480,744,866,890]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Pseudotetraclipeoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9547870FFF08717FE67FCA786BAFC89" box="[480,744,866,890]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Pseudotetraclipeoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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follows the couplet
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<quantity id="4CD80987FFF08717FC5CFCA78075FC89" box="[987,1063,866,890]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="in" value="100.0">100 in</quantity>
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the key to genera of Aphodiini by Dellacasa et al. (2001):
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9FA462FFF08717FF47FC078551FC29" blockId="3.[192,259,962,986]" box="[192,259,962,986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">100a.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9FA462FFF08717FF47FBC78488FBEA" blockId="3.[192,218,1026,1049]" box="[192,218,1026,1049]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">—</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9FA462FFF08717FEA7FC0781F2FC0A" blockId="3.[288,1440,962,1082]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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Clypeal margin obtusely round on either side of median sinuosity. Length 7.0–12.0 mm. Neotropical region: Andes ...................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C20DFE1FFF08717FBFDFC2481F2FC0A" authority="Schmidt" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1913" box="[1146,1440,993,1018]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Paranimbus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9547870FFF08717FBFDFC2481F2FC0A" bold="true" box="[1146,1440,993,1018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B9547870FFF08717FBFDFC248176FC09" bold="true" box="[1146,1316,993,1018]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Paranimbus</emphasis>
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Schmidt
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9FA462FFF08717FEA7FBC781F2FBC9" blockId="3.[288,1440,962,1082]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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Clypeal margin acutely bidenticulate on either side of median sinuosity. Length
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<quantity id="4CD80987FFF08717FABFFBC481CEFBEA" box="[1336,1436,1025,1049]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
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. Neotropical region:
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<collectingCountry id="F337E4F2FFF08717FDADFBE786D2FBC9" box="[554,640,1058,1082]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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.............................................
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<emphasis id="B9547870FFF08717FC5EFBE481F2FBC9" bold="true" box="[985,1440,1057,1082]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C20DFE1FFF08717FC5EFBE48154FBC9" authority="Dellacasa & Dellacasa & Gordon, 2015" authorityName="Dellacasa & Dellacasa & Gordon" authorityYear="2015" box="[985,1286,1057,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Pseudotetraclipeoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9547870FFF08717FC5EFBE48154FBC9" bold="true" box="[985,1286,1057,1082]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Pseudotetraclipeoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A267C50BFFF08717FA89FBE781F2FBC9" box="[1294,1440,1058,1082]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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||
</document> |