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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="7441" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f8ebc595-9785-4431-96f1-f337184a3672" ID-PMC="PMC8050015" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1029-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="24EE8857253253C993F86C5F688AF3E8" ID-PubMed="33935549" ID-ZooBank="E4AB70044633405197DFE02F1F68CCC4" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1029-1" checkinTime="1617901788960" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xu, Hao, Zhang, Xiaoqing, Yao, Zhiyuan, Ali, Abid &amp; Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2021" docId="5CDC0A82E64E58EDAB9C45C850DC7A47" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1029: 1-92" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1029" docPubDate="2021-04-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080" docTitle="Pimoa jinchuan Zhang &amp; Li 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="27C2FD57-5A94-45CA-B1D5-B3A599F2BA63" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="24EE8857253253C993F86C5F688AF3E8" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="24EE8857253253C993F86C5F688AF3E8" masterDocTitle="Thirty-five new species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from Pan-Himalaya" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732927466489" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="7C4B312804F392A8D7231AB5781A8853">Thirty-five new species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from Pan-Himalaya</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A405656476D84EBCD8F6556D8C8B4B03">Xu, Hao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="189C4C96077619859EF6BD7A7F99A1F3">Zhang, Xiaoqing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="193DB6ACD2ECCFD16C2FFC90DF4B8A26">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="74BCB8FED38E7E35546F245BD554CAB1">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="39113179EACAE7E71396AC4CA97BFCDD" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1631-0949</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="DB08C591532AFC12C3EBDEAB52C0F2EA">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2ABE1390F73DE3F758CACAD9592BA73A" type="email">yaozy@synu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0FA8E735615CE68DD3850BAFFC5513A7">Ali, Abid</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B39ED404BF45A7076441C060E052F3E0">Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad- 38040, Punjab, Pakistan &amp; College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FE91D9C4442C7CAD8E39E33F469103EF">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="267CC2FAA0A3CFEF31721E956701963E">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="5CDC0A82E64E58EDAB9C45C850DC7A47" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180881707" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:27C2FD57-5A94-45CA-B1D5-B3A599F2BA63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5CDC0A82E64E58EDAB9C45C850DC7A47" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Pimoidae" scope_order="Araneae">
<subSubSection id="5752F41966331EE4447DC1990A050549" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6A4EC99ADB8516E31DD63F1E56AB8F50" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="9E33E4377455BB0110E42FDD7599F489" ID-CoL="94775" LSID="http://zoobank.org/27C2FD57-5A94-45CA-B1D5-B3A599F2BA63" authority="Zhang &amp; Li" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pimoidae" genus="Pimoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimoa jinchuan" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jinchuan" status="sp. nov.">Pimoa jinchuan Zhang &amp; Li</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7B214B87A590D46940622D6411A6DAD6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation id="3C6668BA2ABD6A9FCC42D4B7988088EE" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Left palp of Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov., holotype A prolateral view B retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for A, B." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529474" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 19</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="250CD131DB0647A3AFB5BC19D70892B8" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529475" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 20</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="3F33C9E073E770647204EFA3E4BB29A3" captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view, A Pimoa gyirong sp. nov. B Pimoa heishui sp. nov. C Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov. D Pimoa mechi sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529510" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 55</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="6E5A367DF9B46451C90F7AE9E472178E" captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figure 59. Distribution records of Pimoa new species in this paper 1 P. anning sp. nov. 2 P. bomi sp. nov. 3 P. cawarong sp. nov. 4 P. daman sp. nov. 5 P. danba sp. nov. 6 P. deqen sp. nov. 7 P. dongjiu sp. nov. 8 P. guiqing sp. nov. 9 P. gyaca sp. nov. 10 P. gyara sp. nov. 11 P. gyirong sp. nov. 12 P. heishui sp. nov. 13 P. jinchuan sp. nov. 14 P. khaptad sp. nov. 15 P. koshi sp. nov. 16 P. lhatog sp. nov. 17 P. mechi sp. nov. 18 P. miandam sp. nov. 19 P. miero sp. nov. 20 P. mude sp. nov. 21 P. muli sp. nov. 22 P. naran sp. nov. 23 P. ninglang sp. nov. 24 P. nyalam sp. nov. 25 P. phaplu sp. nov. 26 P. putou sp. nov. 27 P. rara sp. nov. 28 P. sangri sp. nov. 29 P. shigatse sp. nov. 30 P. tengchong sp. nov. 31 P. xiahe sp. nov. 32 P. yejiei sp. nov. 33 P. yele sp. nov. 34 P. zayu sp. nov. 35 P. zhigangi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure59" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529514" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 59</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FE239CB6B669AAE994CDB12224C5412A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph id="34FA3C45B702AC9867248EA1F5B25CC1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F5408244CB29891A634D3E1178E540B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="62FBC86A0822F1DB9F6DDA404338853E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="971C03043533AAF33A101B7C1F485553" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
♂ (IZCAS-Ar41957), China, Sichuan, Jinchuan County, the bridge from Xilizhai Village to Xiaojin County,
<geoCoordinate id="E7EC1F22CD0BCBEFF59F5178FF935601" degrees="31.34" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="31.34">31.34°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="35AAD74F912EBE7F87FE3085F194E1FE" degrees="102.19" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="102.19">102.19°E</geoCoordinate>
, ca. 3411 m, 23.XI.2019, Z. Chen leg.
<emphasis id="98C4727FB4CF745DFB3513258CEB2124" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
: 1♂1♀ (IZCAS-Ar41958-Ar41959), same data as holotype.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5CA138D314B2529300577820CDD34B34" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="CCB3A20DFF5E0E49DCDAD48A1C924FAB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2158C315DE405D059BAB1CA0A99B1F34" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DD4F57FFC4F4A28047C62EF48CAF99E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D9929BA4E1E03AC25D5689E2495AB5E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CFF35793728B5D99775DD39082C31D5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The male of
<taxonomicName id="D7542695B61CD2BEB28157CAD96A827F" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pimoidae" genus="Pimoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimoa jinchuan" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jinchuan">
<emphasis id="D1BF6B50C066756691EE4B3E5BD75F5D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pimoa jinchuan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. resembles those of
<taxonomicName id="16B898C4A489FD46D901BC6916E643F9" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. lata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lata">
<emphasis id="60C8D8E08BA10CB9A4101277A63790E2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. lata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="DF3E108298C345992B86B146479D5962" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.855.33501" author="Zhang, X" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 13" refId="B25" refString="Zhang, X, Li, S, 2019. On three species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from China. ZooKeys 855: 1 - 13, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.855.33501" title="On three species of the spider genus Pimoa (Araneae, Pimoidae) from China." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.855.33501" volume="855" year="2019">Zhang and Li 2019</bibRefCitation>
: 6, fig. 3A-C),
<taxonomicName id="62E387042DFC100119A86ED83B114C16" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. trifurcata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="D3C6A48206D8D6990E2ED846BA858DC5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. trifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Xu &amp; Li, 2007 (see
<bibRefCitation id="D0F154BDFB5A0808EEC74CF058C03813" author="Xu, X" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Studies" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="483 - 502" refId="B21" refString="Xu, X, Li, S, 2007. Taxonomic study of the spider family Pimoidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from China. Zoological Studies 46: 483 - 502" title="Taxonomic study of the spider family Pimoidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from China." volume="46" year="2007">Xu and Li 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 496, figs 48-54) and
<taxonomicName id="ADFBA573B71F8F3813824C23E214298A" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. yele" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yele">
<emphasis id="9719AE3FCBF3BC9C1E1C7A0D650690C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. yele</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (Figs
<figureCitation id="70179BA6D9E14785F847B6C55FD25CE4" captionStart="Figure 49" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figure 49. Left palp of Pimoa yele sp. nov., holotype A prolateral view B retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for A, B." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529504" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">49A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D3452564E167D8A6A2B92CDDAEC0461E" captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view A Pimoa yele sp. nov. B Pimoa zayu sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529513" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">58A</figureCitation>
) but can be distinguished by the pimoid embolic process with scales distally and a spine subdistally (Fig.
<figureCitation id="6CE965F7F31E09373C70F15AC9DB5369" captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view, A Pimoa gyirong sp. nov. B Pimoa heishui sp. nov. C Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov. D Pimoa mechi sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529510" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">55C</figureCitation>
) (vs. distally with two jagged tips in
<taxonomicName id="9BD63381270B4B4B51216622DB9101E9" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. lata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lata">
<emphasis id="581D6DAEC1171DCE2A1A5480626D3E83" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. lata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a distally trifurcate apex in
<taxonomicName id="D7C2855DFD703B37D54E938D563C2212" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. trifurcata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="B73AFE23707EDC27EA96EF1B53DF480B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. trifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="962976281E3F7F42872CFEFB25C8597B" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. yele" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yele">
<emphasis id="B7FF095CE7E395097A94A0F468A2FD85" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. yele</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.) and also from
<taxonomicName id="A0A6235A83547108DDD7502D9741D837" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. lata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lata">
<emphasis id="93134074537F4451ACD2DD3EE85B0615" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. lata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the finger-shaped paracymbium (Fig.
<figureCitation id="313EFDD0F398A5DBA7A24A508FDF0386" captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view, A Pimoa gyirong sp. nov. B Pimoa heishui sp. nov. C Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov. D Pimoa mechi sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529510" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">55C</figureCitation>
) (vs. with a blunt tip), from
<taxonomicName id="7056E0CBC1A4F4FA6D41CE0F5C74FCF3" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. trifurcata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
<emphasis id="37857F1165B1B9B6313C12F3A2DF6D57" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. trifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the embolus without a spine (Fig.
<figureCitation id="2E33A53808F79100F31BFC70B5268304" captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view, A Pimoa gyirong sp. nov. B Pimoa heishui sp. nov. C Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov. D Pimoa mechi sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529510" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">55C</figureCitation>
) (vs. with a short, slender spine proximally), and from
<taxonomicName id="9E2693DABB0FF8D019ED192B6648A2DA" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. yele" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yele">
<emphasis id="5747D5048DFB4EB3CA1B7A0F75D14274" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. yele</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. by the broad cymbial denticulate process (Fig.
<figureCitation id="52DE4186292E54F7D069D3DF41B886D4" captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view, A Pimoa gyirong sp. nov. B Pimoa heishui sp. nov. C Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov. D Pimoa mechi sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529510" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">55C</figureCitation>
) (vs. short and distally narrow) and by the embolus without a spine (Fig.
<figureCitation id="1377671857A5B5945F7FA525ABFFC0C0" captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view, A Pimoa gyirong sp. nov. B Pimoa heishui sp. nov. C Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov. D Pimoa mechi sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529510" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">55C</figureCitation>
) (vs. with a short, slender spine proximally). The female of
<taxonomicName id="FDC69F3AFDBE337CFBB2852F2EC15F81" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. jinchuan" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jinchuan">
<emphasis id="0B96B2229C3A462C38BC871B6B41120B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. jinchuan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. resembles those of
<taxonomicName id="32D69812F8EBBB31DE72CA9BEC720CAF" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. crispa" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crispa">
<emphasis id="FA6003FAED29029AE3F5E80B05E2A4AC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. crispa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="09ECA329B1CA25DDFA77A90488204DA3" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.549" author="Hormiga, G" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 104" refId="B8" refString="Hormiga, G, 1994a. A revision and cladistic analysis of the spider family Pimoidae (Araneoidea: Araneae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 549: 1 - 104, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.549" title="A revision and cladistic analysis of the spider family Pimoidae (Araneoidea: Araneae)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.549" volume="549" year="1994 a">Hormiga 1994a</bibRefCitation>
: 63, figs 239-247) and
<taxonomicName id="D330C838853C2687105695B718E90F4D" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. yele" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yele">
<emphasis id="A3E35E91024DEF6C74D30C9282B8964E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. yele</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (Fig.
<figureCitation id="452827976DCA43A81057D8A94B0A25FF" captionStart="Figure 50" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 50. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa yele sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529505" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">50A-D</figureCitation>
) but can be distinguished by the tongue-shaped, distally curved ventral plate (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3F72577E8A5B104190E22321631CA42A" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529475" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20A</figureCitation>
) (vs. triangular in
<taxonomicName id="E8B1027A305BEE7C739B89E8280560B2" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. crispa" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crispa">
<emphasis id="3107CD2FCE8002C992D5706B8CCE6944" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. crispa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and broad in
<taxonomicName id="01FDC71E623D83FD16E422448FB0FEA8" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. yele" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yele">
<emphasis id="8200618754B70E0517FE3C84B0708C3B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. yele</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.) and also distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="05840EE01F2B65055D58C08F1DB28155" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. crispa" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crispa">
<emphasis id="09925121F7F05CB661281A1B208746AE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. crispa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the unseparated spermathecae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="1FF6AA2E33090DB9A2B2D8990C0C5DA3" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529475" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20A</figureCitation>
) (vs. separated by short distance) and from
<taxonomicName id="96F9FF8D2ABFFBEA756AA3672778F352" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. yele" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yele">
<emphasis id="8E6A3483677C2EA1CC5D590E5B9DCC28" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. yele</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. by the distally pointed dorsal plate (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8FC5C2C82F129A85D3968F45E1917E3C" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529475" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20B</figureCitation>
) (vs. triangular with a distal tip).
</paragraph>
<caption id="22F3BB5BE4EE23100FD5F198F244A0B5" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529474" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 19" startId="F19">
<paragraph id="8C81FF6067E2B74125344CFC20D05C0B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="18287829616DB76E9253C665097F0BE3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 19.</emphasis>
Left palp of
<taxonomicName id="68D8BFE92A5DBF9F9E13DD4B0D5145BA" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pimoidae" genus="Pimoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimoa jinchuan" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jinchuan">
<emphasis id="34C4A252F29924B945B39FF4C515012C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pimoa jinchuan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., holotype
<emphasis id="1DD9E08271BB7252FE35741E7CF668E5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
prolateral view
<emphasis id="C927CEECD07C94B5E4DB5F5C6ED75905" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for
<emphasis id="D079AA9B6CDC3C5151E1F2E86C48CE23" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="7AE78F620E61F91B343A5D06BA1AA475" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529475" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 20" startId="F20">
<paragraph id="C46829F54DECC284A232D6A882EC3CFB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="BE1879B49F5CF1FF5CB7FEE368D8D194" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 20.</emphasis>
Epigyne and habitus of
<taxonomicName id="ED406941FF7DF0ACA8E6FA46B7A5A9C4" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pimoidae" genus="Pimoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pimoa jinchuan" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jinchuan">
<emphasis id="8935F3476AB2ABD4DD8BE01D398472E8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pimoa jinchuan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype
<emphasis id="A2445C2779F1EBE59087671D981F399D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
epigyne, ventral view
<emphasis id="793F1B498DDD09C1B0CA48BD99552457" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
vulva, dorsal view
<emphasis id="C5958CCF115852476B1BC2787275F6F2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view
<emphasis id="1587811DFBC80CE12B5144FD0BC92D80" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view
<emphasis id="2DE32D682484EF5FDF806C6ABDD2A950" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
male habitus, dorsal view
<emphasis id="DED29389499CF69A0621C05B92782217" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
female habitus, dorsal view
<emphasis id="E19A5393C5AA972D0362C4E877B4590D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for
<emphasis id="D1955F1C0BF146038879309E749816C9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F, G</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ADB06056EF3ADCA8A6E4D9B072CD84F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="D33609570D25298DA10932E097E1C507" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0DB3EA3674F510ACA898FEE57AFABE01" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="2B3ADEDEC60BFD51829D3755BCD4FA53" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Male (
<emphasis id="7F549FB68F8409E0782A0248A91218A0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">holotype</emphasis>
)
</emphasis>
: Total length 5.69. Carapace 2.91 long, 2.34 wide. Abdomen 2.78 long, 2.16 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.14, ALE 0.17, PME 0.14, PLE 0.16; AME-AME 0.10, AME-ALE 0.11, PME-PME 0.15, PME-PLE 0.17. Leg measurements: I: 31.10 (8.53, 10.21, 9.45, 2.91); II: 26.32 (7.34, 8.33, 8.09, 2.56); III: 15.88 (4.84, 4.90, 4.48, 1.66); IV: 21.35 (6.44, 6.88, 6.06, 1.97). Habitus as in Fig.
<figureCitation id="E2688285AFBC2EDE1206F8419150C15B" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529475" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20E</figureCitation>
. Carapace yellowish with black lateral margins; thoracic fovea and radial grooves distinct; sternum brownish. Abdomen black with yellowish transverse chevrons, nearly oval. Legs brownish without annulations. Palp (Figs
<figureCitation id="06600333CFB0FEA7DCC4EA1E83834BDB" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Left palp of Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov., holotype A prolateral view B retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum. Scale bar: equal for A, B." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529474" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">19A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6CDA3E43DB71EF84DA36CD09D6803DCF" captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Left palps of Pimoa new species, ventral view, A Pimoa gyirong sp. nov. B Pimoa heishui sp. nov. C Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov. D Pimoa mechi sp. nov. Abbreviations: AS = alveolar sclerite; C = conductor; CDP = cymbial denticulate process; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis; P = paracymbium; PCS = pimoid cymbial sclerite; PEP = pimoid embolic process; T = tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529510" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">55C</figureCitation>
): patella short, ca. 1/2 of tibial length, with one retrolateral macroseta; tibia short, ca. 1/2 of cymbial length, with several macrosetae and a dorsal process; paracymbium short, ca. 1/4 of cymbial length, hook shaped; pimoid cymbial sclerite U-shaped, ca. 1/3 of cymbial length; cymbial denticulate process broad, with more than 6 cuspules; median apophysis slender; conductor distinct; pimoid embolic process broad, robust, with scales distally and a spine subdistally, longer than embolus; embolus beginning at the 6:00
<normalizedToken id="898EEB6E7A5D0EA49D073133A48F5E18" originalValue="oclock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
position; embolic tooth absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E62F212F862AFA14541E70B6C8CD980A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="440CB7097D755E347B8A2A6A17147407" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Female (
<emphasis id="D588A1F6ECE7B4E49F49AD8F00C5CDB4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">paratype</emphasis>
)
</emphasis>
: Total length 8.76. Carapace 3.88 long, 2.81 wide. Abdomen 4.88 long, 3.76 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.17, ALE 0.18, PME 0.17, PLE 0.19; AME-AME 0.11, AME-ALE 0.17, PME-PME 0.21, PME-PLE 0.20. Leg measurements: I: 28.81 (8.06, 9.78, 8.19, 2.78); II: 24.27 (7.06, 8.37, 6.75, 2.09); III: 17.69 (5.16, 5.72, 4.97, 1.84); IV: 22.56 (6.78, 7.72, 6.22, 1.84). Habitus as in Fig.
<figureCitation id="55D5847B582C11D0CB52E0D7AAD8755C" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529475" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20F, G</figureCitation>
. Carapace yellowish with black lateral margins; thoracic fovea and radial grooves distinct; sternum brownish. Abdomen black with yellowish transverse chevrons. Legs brownish without annulations. Epigyne (Fig.
<figureCitation id="31FCD7AA9F0DDB74522A9D2D31B30DAF" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Epigyne and habitus of Pimoa jinchuan sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C schematic course of internal duct system, ventral view D schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view E male habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, dorsal view G female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: CO = copulatory opening; DP = dorsal plate of the epigyne; FD = fertilization duct; S = spermatheca; VP = ventral plate of epigyne. Scale bars: equal for F, G." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529475" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20A-D</figureCitation>
): bullet-shaped; ventral plate tongue shaped, distally curved, width ca. 1/2 of length; dorsal plate subtriangular, distally pointed; copulatory openings distinct; spermathecae oval, unseparated; fertilization ducts yellowish, laterally oriented.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6D596D95342E2D0D1882E9FB049BAA56" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F7AAA9B92C7909C57AAB788556471B8A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FAF14B29D27064D44A9ED65887693393" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Known only from the type locality, Sichuan, China (Fig.
<figureCitation id="82847EAFD5D8067EB4A00D1471565B3A" captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figure 59. Distribution records of Pimoa new species in this paper 1 P. anning sp. nov. 2 P. bomi sp. nov. 3 P. cawarong sp. nov. 4 P. daman sp. nov. 5 P. danba sp. nov. 6 P. deqen sp. nov. 7 P. dongjiu sp. nov. 8 P. guiqing sp. nov. 9 P. gyaca sp. nov. 10 P. gyara sp. nov. 11 P. gyirong sp. nov. 12 P. heishui sp. nov. 13 P. jinchuan sp. nov. 14 P. khaptad sp. nov. 15 P. koshi sp. nov. 16 P. lhatog sp. nov. 17 P. mechi sp. nov. 18 P. miandam sp. nov. 19 P. miero sp. nov. 20 P. mude sp. nov. 21 P. muli sp. nov. 22 P. naran sp. nov. 23 P. ninglang sp. nov. 24 P. nyalam sp. nov. 25 P. phaplu sp. nov. 26 P. putou sp. nov. 27 P. rara sp. nov. 28 P. sangri sp. nov. 29 P. shigatse sp. nov. 30 P. tengchong sp. nov. 31 P. xiahe sp. nov. 32 P. yejiei sp. nov. 33 P. yele sp. nov. 34 P. zayu sp. nov. 35 P. zhigangi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.64080.figure59" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529514" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">59</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>