145 lines
14 KiB
XML
145 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="27209" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.107.26548" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b09b328e-de27-4071-8af6-eec29dc3b1df" ID-PMC="PMC6160804" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-107-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="686CFF85FFADFFEAC033443CF54BFFFC" ID-PubMed="30271249" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1346433" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-2003-107-1" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys 107" ModsDocTitle="A revision of Dissochaeta (Melastomataceae, Dissochaeteae)" checkinTime="1555330651054" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kartonegoro, Abdulrokhman, Veldkamp, Jan Frits, Hovenkamp, Peter & Welzen, Peter van" docDate="2018" docId="1DDB9463B554720DD2C65E280E81C034" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 107: 1-178" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 107" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.107.26548" docTitle="Dissochaeta punctulata Hook. f. ex Triana, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 28: 83. 1872" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="686CFF85FFADFFEAC033443CF54BFFFC" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="686CFF85FFADFFEAC033443CF54BFFFC" masterDocTitle="A revision of Dissochaeta (Melastomataceae, Dissochaeteae)" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732647791036" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="9774C4110E67BD0CC1140275D75E1883">A revision of Dissochaeta (Melastomataceae, Dissochaeteae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="88F7592F1B4C118F5AC91FA551E32546">Kartonegoro, Abdulrokhman</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="22B9AD4F0ABE2DD30DBAF98B25E3F31E">Veldkamp, Jan Frits</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="469EF2F12FEACE943AC95D5FFB64A6F8">Hovenkamp, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="28407355C7CE1CE2BE43627BBDB3A712">Welzen, Peter van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="452B52351A5697873BD3EA0AECA2BE27">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="39E110EEEFBEA2E8727861EE3094D9DB">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="965077F272EEDA1B8A53B16341E0C132">
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<mods:date id="CAABDBD42008915DD9C7D6FF9098711F">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3B4442C8546ABBD3EA0A3F6CF1D3F17E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1E68EAD8A8F2C9A907561F0E6267FDD6">107</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="721689B06ECDB548FC6B5692430E3BC3">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.107.26548</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="8554A08546C0C26CD28557AB071752B8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B991F54016B9982AEC0838730F9F0AC0" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.107.26548</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ADD8BAF6B7B3A9311F773D75697B0A25" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-107-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C284472474C4DA989387CABE90D4035B" type="Zenodo-Dep">1346433</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="1DDB9463B554720DD2C65E280E81C034" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156201520" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1DDB9463B554720DD2C65E280E81C034" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1DDB9463B554720DD2C65E280E81C034" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Melastomataceae">
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<subSubSection id="74809FD27DC180E9642B1D3BD91B4674" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C24A2D663AA83B46F9CAC754563E2150" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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44.
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<taxonomicName id="4A7BB21458367BD171BCDCE0369DE77D" ID-CoL="36VXD" LSID="1B6BFBD5-C8C1-5034-81A5-C13559ACD15A" authority="Hook. f. ex Triana, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 28: 83. 1872." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Dissochaeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dissochaeta punctulata" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="punctulata">Dissochaeta punctulata Hook.f. ex Triana, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 28: 83. 1872.</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="96F00130D2E730DB21183672D00CF106" captionStart="Map 23" captionStartId="F46" captionText="Map 23. Distribution of D. porphyrocarpa (●) and D. punctulata (■)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.107.26548.map23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/222140" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Map 23</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FB58A0EC5FD4B16F158C3F4ADB891714" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="4CB4DCA012E6C18C453698A2D5F38056" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B14129F9B6FADBF60B45F25ABBB5309" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Malaysia. Peninsular Malaysia, Malacca, W. Griffith KD 2291 (lectotype, designated here: K [K000859531]!; isolectotype: BM!).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="72BB6FA801662DAE36767F2D92760F6C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CD7CAE4B3EC9DDFCA68E380811276AA6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="98F6905ED9E2751A64CD4C6E6B16702F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Climbing up to 27 m in height; branchlets terete, 3-5 mm in diameter, sparsely furfuraceous with minute red-brown hairs; nodes swollen, with interpetiolar line; internodes 2-7 cm long. Leaves: petioles terete, 5-15 mm long, striate, glabrescent; blades ovate or ovate-elliptic, 4.2-11
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<normalizedToken id="5C2D340C5AC89704D1C55B040D8C3289" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.5-5.5 cm, subcoriaceous, base rounded to cuneate, margin entire, apex acuminate, tip ca. 0.5 cm long; nervation with 1 pair of lateral nerves and 1 pair of intramarginal nerves; adaxially glabrous, abaxially sparsely stellate punctate. Inflorescences terminal and in the upper leaf axils, up to 15 cm long, many-flowered; main axis densely stellate-furfuraceous; primary axes 15-20 cm long with 4-6 nodes, secondary axes 3-10 cm long with 2-4 nodes, tertiary axes 1-2 cm long with 1 or 2 nodes; bracts linear, ca. 4 mm long, densely furfuraceous, caducous; bracteoles linear, 2-3 mm long, densely furfuraceous, caducous; pedicels densely furfuraceous, 2-3 mm long in central flowers, 1-2 mm long or subsessile in lateral flowers. Hypanthium campanulate, but urceolate to subglobose at first stage, enclosing the petal bud, 6-10
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<normalizedToken id="80FD559CA5D80B8A614200588DA4E530" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5-6 mm, densely red-brown tomentose; calyx lobes triangular with acute tips, 1-2 mm long, densely stellate-furfuraceous, densely pubescent inside; petal buds conical, 2-4 mm long; mature petals obovate, ca. 10
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<normalizedToken id="390BEB300C2BE3913FDC740F60CD8ECA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5-7 mm, reflexed, base clawed, apex rounded, glabrous with ciliate margin, white. Stamens 8, unequal to subequal, filaments curved sideways, white yellowish; alternipetalous stamens with (5
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<normalizedToken id="414E2E64F194A859658AA9943693C53F" originalValue="–)9–">-)9-</normalizedToken>
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10 mm long filaments, anthers curved, sickle-shaped, slender, thecae 9-12 mm long, flexed, maroon, pedoconnective 3-4 mm long, basal crest fimbriate, somewhat branched, 4-5 mm long, lateral appendages paired, filiform or fimbriate, 7-8 mm long; oppositipetalous stamens with 5-8 mm long filaments, anthers S-shaped, thick, thecae 7-8 mm long, yellow, basally erose or bifid or with a fimbriate crest, somewhat branched, 3-5 mm long, lateral appendages paired, irregularly filiform, 6-8 mm long. Ovary
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<normalizedToken id="7985402921B44AE5E4853BBC7BAE36AE" originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
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of hypanthium in length, apex villous; style slender, 5-8 mm long, curved at top, white; stigma minute, villous; extra-ovarial chambers absent or not developed. Fruits urceolate or subglobose, 8-10
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<normalizedToken id="3C289B7C2BB5635C165DF1EB69F292B3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4-7 mm, sparsely to densely furfuraceous; calyx lobe remnants persistent, reflexed. Seeds ca. 0.75 mm long.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="07ECEBB0E7EB0A88D48878A8A976102B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="1BA57EE934FFF5918AE4036EA0E43FC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1267039F8E5C087144B97E768FB91055" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Malay Peninsula and Sumatra (Riau Archipelago).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A80732A56C092CF75D0D0BB8322B62D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
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<paragraph id="D589AF8476B8A79A111CBC6969491BCA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology and habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FCD71031A71185FC1EF9DEA1D1C6FD9A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Disturbed lowland primary forest or secondary forest at 300-600 m elevation.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AD8875F1FB48FDE88BC64EC5E79B8D82" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="vernacular name">
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<paragraph id="6FC26C740005C1C29E752192937BA8AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Vernacular name.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="42290424A9A58F685C283BEB3F1DAE33" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Peninsular Malaysia:
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<emphasis id="1DA3C41F7FE4CA67C888CB6822066DF2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">akar muroyan busuh</emphasis>
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(Malacca).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B7E55CA83ACA7E8D1320AD53CD5862FD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E3BC14983547D37EC141E21D1312F4B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D42536792555B6963280254AE08C0AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="FAE3DB93A98F368B60F39B6652E79BCC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">MALAYSIA. Johor</emphasis>
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: Feb 1890, H.N. Ridley 2016 (BM); Puiron, Nov 1891, N. Cantley 62 (K); Gunung Pulai, 24 Apr 1922, M. Nur & Kiah SFN 7799 (BO, K);
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<emphasis id="C4DE98FC958A1D564D9E4FF9965C6344" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
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, 18 Dec 1922, G.A. Best SFN 7849 (BO);
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<emphasis id="B85A1D61EDAF243E11CB8C58391CEC8F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
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, 4 Sep 1971, Chan FRI 17660 (K, L);
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<emphasis id="E1AD60E0FD9FDEFBEAA77AC00F61E3A5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
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, 550 m, 29 Jan 1978, J.F. Maxwell 78-23 (L);
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<emphasis id="70D0A580B1AF78B06D48D6F38DB00F47" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
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, 500 m, 18 Jan 1981, J.F. Maxwell 81-15 (L); Bukit Paloh, 30-60 m, 9 Apr 1958, M. Shah & Kadim 431 (K, L); Endau, Kampong Hubong, 18 Jul 1959, Kadim & M. Noor 357 (BO, K); Mawai-Jemaluang Road, 5 May 1935, E.J.H. Corner SFN 29377 (BO, K); Labis, 27 Apr 1986, L.G. Saw FRI 34336 (K, L).
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<emphasis id="54930549AA539A2969B7BDA6AF5E2FAE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Malacca</emphasis>
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: W. Griffith s.n. (BO, K, L, P); W. Griffith KD 2291 (BM, K); D.F.A. Hervey s.n. (BM); 16 May 1886, A.C. Maingay KD 789 (1220A) (K, L); Sungai Hudang, 1892, H.N. Ridley 548 (BM, K).
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<emphasis id="AFE3ADB8E9099391B9C4EB08F5794C87" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Negri Sembilan</emphasis>
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: Tebong, 19 Jan 1917, H.N. Ridley s.n. (K); Jelebu, Pasoh Forest, 80-120 m, 10 May 1996, E.C. Gardette 1850 (K, L);
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<emphasis id="0F0383588198F110FFA9B6D883FE663E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
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, E.C. Gardette 1850B (K, L).
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<emphasis id="4124A9A382AB64F5FAFEB1C46F9535DE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Penang</emphasis>
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: G.W. Walker 30 (BM, K).
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<emphasis id="40B21481D92ADD57C488C50FA240061A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Terengganu</emphasis>
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: Gunong Padang, Ulu Brang, 600 m, 23 Sep 1969, T.C. Whitmore FRI 12786 (K, L);
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<emphasis id="A33FD9FF49D4AE58F3CF1AB259BBB74C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
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, T.C. Whitmore FRI 12794 (K, L).
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<emphasis id="9FF1741BBCF4F5746BA0E17C266BAF5F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">SINGAPORE.</emphasis>
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N. Cantley s.n. (BM); Bukit Timah, 21 Sep 1890, H.N. Ridley 3858 (BM, L);
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<emphasis id="D9C883C10040BD884CCF35D97E1FCE05" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
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, 24 Feb 1977, J.F. Maxwell 77-88 (L); Changi, 26 May 1891, H.N. Ridley s.n. (BM); Punggol, Mar 1878, R.W. Hullett 505 (K); Pierce Reservoir, 25 Jun 1955, J. Sinclair SFN 40649 (BO, K, L, P);
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<emphasis id="C131EF46D336F67658F015526A117CB8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
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, 13 May 1981, J.F. Maxwell 81-91 (L); Tanjong Gul, 5 Feb 1950, J. Sinclair s.n. (L, P); Bukit Mandai, 1893, Anon 4803 (BM); Seletar, 22 Jul 1892, H.N. Ridley 3918 (BM).
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<emphasis id="8EB0680F8A890692E0D447E893D09952" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">INDONESIA. Riau Archipelago</emphasis>
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: Lingga Islands, Rejai Island, 20 m, 19 Aug 1919, H.A.B.
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<normalizedToken id="C8DCA86D5C557DFEBE0158D01B25723B" originalValue="Bünnemeijer">Buennemeijer</normalizedToken>
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7633 (BO, K, PNH); Senggarang Island, J.E. Teijsmann s.n. (BO, L); Bintan Island, Tanjung Pinang, J.E. Teijsmann s.n. (BO);
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<emphasis id="8EA37C28D76D974634FC97D9F9144943" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
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, Gunung Bintan, 300 m, 19 Jun 1919, H.A.B.
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<normalizedToken id="F2293AC6C4EBFF3419CE3EB40B4EB447" originalValue="Bünnemeijer">Buennemeijer</normalizedToken>
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6162 (BO);
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<emphasis id="B45859FD47D74194705A8577DA9EBAB4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
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, Mount Kijang, 25 m, 30 Jun 2013, D. Girmansyah 1847 (BO).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |