507 lines
68 KiB
XML
507 lines
68 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="AB3BB8A463E4245DC84D3ED5FBF1F34A">A morphological and molecular revision of lizards of the genus Marisora Hedges & Conn (Squamata: Mabuyidae) from Central America and Mexico, with descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="55846A616870FF99BDADD124D804F360">Matthews, Amy J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CF2D06AED2C3A44013275417B7DFE2FE">Hedges, S. Blair</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="367A7EE2508A4FDB9C19368873996F0A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="CC7787D2FFEAFF80FF328EED7B69FDB5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3804181" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163709881" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3804181" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CC7787D2FFEAFF80FF328EED7B69FDB5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CC7787D2FFEAFF80FF328EED7B69FDB5" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="337" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">
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<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFEAFF85FF328EED7D02FA54" authority="Hedges & Conn" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[151,584,1476,1503]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
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<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEAFF85FF328EED7E31FA55" bold="true" box="[151,379,1476,1503]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Marisora roatanae</emphasis>
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Hedges & Conn
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<paragraph id="446136C4FFEAFF85FF328EC17E05F988" blockId="33.[151,584,1476,1575]" box="[151,335,1512,1538]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Honduran Skink</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFEAFF85FF328D787D2DF9E2" authority="Hedges & Conn 2012: 132" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityPageNumber="132" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,615,1616,1641]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
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<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEAFF85FF328D787E12F9E2" box="[151,344,1617,1640]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Marisora roatanae</emphasis>
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(in part) (
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TCWC 21955; type locality: “Jonesville,
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<collectingCountry id="3CC97654FFEAFF85FB748D797BBCF9E3" box="[1233,1270,1616,1641]" name="Iceland" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Isla</collectingCountry>
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de Roatán,
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<collectingRegion id="861AF826FFEAFF85FACB8D797E76F90D" country="Honduras" name="Islas de la Bahia" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Islas de la Bahía</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="3CC97654FFEAFF85FEE38D477EE1F90D" box="[326,427,1646,1671]" name="Honduras" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Honduras</collectingCountry>
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,
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”);
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<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFEAFF85FE588D477D82F90D" author="McCranie" box="[509,712,1646,1671]" firstAuthor="McCranie" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" pagination="352 - 386" refId="ref37156" refString="McCranie, J. R. (2015) A checklist of the amphibians and reptiles of Honduras, with additions, comments on taxonomy, some recent taxonomic decisions, and areas of further studies needed. Zootaxa, 3931 (3), 352 - 386. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3931.3.2" type="journal article" year="2015">McCranie 2015:370</bibRefCitation>
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(in part);
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<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFEAFF85FC8B8D477CB0F90D" author="McCranie" box="[814,1018,1646,1671]" firstAuthor="McCranie" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" pagination="1 - 666" refId="ref37217" refString="McCranie, J. R. (2018) The lizards, crocodiles, and turtles of Honduras. Systematics, distribution, and conservation. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Special Publications Series, 2, 1 - 666. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 155244" type="journal article" year="2018">McCranie 2018:344</bibRefCitation>
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(in part).
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<paragraph id="446136C4FFEAFF85FF328DA77C3CF92C" blockId="33.[151,1436,1616,1733]" box="[151,886,1677,1702]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">
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<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFEAFF85FF328DA77E30F92F" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,378,1678,1702]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Mabuya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="unimarginata">
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<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEAFF85FF328DA77E30F92F" box="[151,378,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Mabuya unimarginata</emphasis>
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complex:
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<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFEAFF85FE418DA47C5CF92C" author="Pinto-Sanchez" box="[484,790,1677,1702]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Pinto-Sanchez" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" pagination="188 - 211" refId="ref38126" refString="Pinto-Sanchez, N. R., Calderon-Espinosa, M. L., Miralles, A., Crawford, A. J. & Ramirez-Pinilla. (2015) Molecular phylogenetics and biogeography of the Neotropical skink genus Mabuya Fitzinger (Squamata: Scincidae) with emphasis on Colom- bian populations. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 93, 188 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2015.07.016" type="journal article" year="2015">
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Pinto-Sánchez
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<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEAFF85FDD88DA67DFAF92C" box="[637,688,1678,1702]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">et al.</emphasis>
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2015:195
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(in part).
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<paragraph id="446136C4FFEAFF85FF328D847DE5F94E" blockId="33.[151,1436,1616,1733]" box="[151,687,1708,1733]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="64CE11EAFFEAFF85FF328D847DE5F94E" box="[151,687,1708,1733]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">
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<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFEAFF85FF328D847E3CF94E" box="[151,374,1708,1732]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brachypoda">
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<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEAFF85FF328D847E3CF94E" box="[151,374,1708,1732]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Marisora brachypoda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="C57F10D5FFEAFF85FE218D857D05F94E" box="[388,591,1708,1733]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">
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<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFEAFF85FE218D857D05F94E" author="McCranie" box="[388,591,1708,1733]" firstAuthor="McCranie" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" pagination="1 - 666" refId="ref37217" refString="McCranie, J. R. (2018) The lizards, crocodiles, and turtles of Honduras. Systematics, distribution, and conservation. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Special Publications Series, 2, 1 - 666. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 155244" type="journal article" year="2018">McCranie 2018:344</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(in part).
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEAFF85FF328DDB7E58F887" bold="true" box="[151,274,1778,1805]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFEAFF85FEBD8DDD7EA6F887" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[280,492,1780,1805]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
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<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEAFF85FEBD8DDD7EA6F887" box="[280,492,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Marisora roatanae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a relatively large, relatively short-limbed, species of
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<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFEAFF85FBFD8DDD7B88F887" authorityName="Hedges & Conn in Middle" box="[1112,1218,1780,1805]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEAFF85FBFD8DDD7B88F887" box="[1112,1218,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Marisora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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characterized (data from
|
||
<specimenCount id="52D8FD4DFFEAFF85FF708C3E7E76F8BB" box="[213,316,1815,1841]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" type="male">11 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="52D8FD4DFFEAFF85FEED8C3E7E8DF8BB" box="[328,455,1815,1841]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" type="female">20 females</specimenCount>
|
||
; with * in Appendix 1) by (1) maximum known SVL in males
|
||
<quantity id="83269B21FFEAFF85FB2B8C3E7BBCF8BB" box="[1166,1270,1815,1841]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.609999999999999" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" unit="mm" value="76.1">76.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; (2) maximum known SVL in females
|
||
<quantity id="83269B21FFEAFF85FE388C127D49F8DF" box="[413,515,1851,1877]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.02" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" unit="mm" value="90.2">90.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
; (3) SW 2.7–4.4% SVL in males, 2.4–4.7% in females; (4) HL 16.4–20.8% SVL in males, 15.7–19.5% in females; (5) HW 11.4–12.7% SVL in males, 11.8–14.0% in females; (6) EAL 1.3–2.2% SVL in five males, 1.1–2.0% in ten females; (7) Toe IV length 9.9–12.5% SVL in five males, 9.0–12.1% in ten females; (8) prefrontals one per side; (9) supraoculars four per side; (10) supraciliaries four per side; (11) frontoparietals one per side; (12) usually fifth supralabial below orbit (80.4%), rarely sixth below orbit (19.6%); (13) nuchal rows one per side; (14) dorsals 55–59 (57.0 ± 1.6) in males, 50–59 (56.2 ± 2.4) in females; (15) ventrals 55–64 (59.7 ± 2.5) in males, 58–67 (60.4 ± 2.6) in females; (16) dorsals + ventrals 113–123 (116.7 ± 3.2) in males, 109–125 (116.6 ± 3.8) in females; (17) scales around midbody most often 30 (57.1%), occasionally 32 (25.0%) or 28 (17.9%); (18) Finger IV lamellae 10–16 (13.2 ± 1.7) per side in males, 11–16 (13.4 ± 1.4) in females; (19) Toe IV lamellae 13–18 (15.8 ± 1.6) per side in males, 11–18 (15.8 ± 1.5) in females; (20) Finger IV + Toe IV lamellae 23–34 (29.0 ± 3.2) per side in males, 22–34 (29.3 ± 2.7) in females; (21) supranasals in medial contact, preventing frontonasal-rostral contact; (22) prefrontals not in contact medially; (23) supraocular 1-frontal contact present (55.4%) or absent (44.6%); (24) parietals in contact posterior to interparietal; (25) pale middorsal stripe absent; (26) thin, indistinct dark brown dorsolateral stripe and pale dorsolateral stripe present or absent; (27) dark brown lateral stripe present; (28) distinct white lateral stripe present; (29) palms and soles dark brown to nearly black in almost all populations; (30) total lamellae for five fingers 48–55 (50.5 ± 3.1,
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FDDB892B7DC6FD91" box="[638,652,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 4) in males, 44–52 (48.8 ± 3.4,
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FBA3892B7B5EFD91" box="[1030,1044,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 6) in females; (31) total lamellae for five toes 55–62 (60.3 ± 0.5,
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FE5F890F7D42FDB5" box="[506,520,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 4) in males, 54–61 (59.0 ± 2.7,
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FC21890F7CD8FDB5" box="[900,914,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 6) in females. In addition, this is a relatively short-limbed species with combined FLL + HLL/SVL 53.5–58.4% in males, 47.8–57.7% in females that usually has 1 (70.8%) or occasionally 2 (29.2%) chinshields contacting infralabials (
|
||
<tableCitation id="095C037FFFE9FF86FC6689447B50FD0D" box="[963,1050,621,647]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="36.[151,239,622,646]" captionTargetBox="[166,1414,914,1986]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="TABLE 3. Select characters for the species of the genus Marisora included in this work. Abbreviations used are: Ch = chinshields; D + V = dorsals plus ventrals; FLL = forelimb length; FN = frontonasal; HLL = hind limb length; Infra = infralabials; Lam = lamellae; M = male; Max. = maximum; mm = millimeters; N = no; Num. = number; R = rostral; SAM = scales around midbody; SC = supraciliary; SL = supralabial; SVL = snout-vent length; and Y= yes. The toe lamellae counts and limb lengths are for one side only. The superscript + means that data are from this study and the superscript T means that some of that data (except ventrals, dorsals plus ventrals, and toe lamellae) are from Taylor (1956). The asterisk means that data are for both sexes combined. A row is also included for each species for both sexes combined (BSC) for the more variable characters." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/10A1664CFFEFFF80FF3289477E86FC09" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" tableUuid="10A1664CFFEFFF80FF3289477E86FC09">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0CC4654FFFE9FF86FF6289BB7A63FAB9" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="446136C4FFE9FF86FF6289BB7A63FAB9" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,1907]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FF6289BB7ED1FD21" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[199,411,658,683]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FF6289BB7ED1FD21" box="[199,411,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Marisora roatanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FDD389BB7DBFFD21" authorityName=": Hedges & Conn" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[630,757,657,683]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alliacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FDD389BB7DBFFD21" box="[630,757,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. alliacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Group of Middle American
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FB9489BB7BD1FD21" authorityName="Hedges & Conn in Middle" box="[1073,1179,658,683]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FB9489BB7BD1FD21" box="[1073,1179,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Marisora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and is apparently most closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FEC7899F7EA8FD45" authorityName=": Hedges & Conn" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[354,482,693,719]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alliacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FEC7899F7EA8FD45" box="[354,482,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. alliacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(99% confidence level [
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCE52A41FFE9FF86FD5C899C7C0AFD45" box="[761,832,692,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1879,1904]" captionTargetBox="[256,1330,170,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[256,1330,166,1855]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A. Phylogenetic tree of the genus Marisora from a maximum-likelihood analysis of DNA sequences of three mitochondrial genes (12S rRNA, 16S rRNA, and cyt b) and three nuclear genes (NGFB, R35, and RAG2) in 140 individuals (4,029 bp). A scale bar (2% sequence divergence) is indicated below. The numbers at left of nodes are bootstrap support values. The tree is rooted with Mabuya dominicana. Species delimited using ABGD indicated by black vertical lines at right; samples with horizontal bars missing cytochrome b Figure continues on two pages." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762693/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
], but no genetic data are available for the geographically closer
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FEB889F37E96FD79" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[285,476,730,755]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnacornae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FEB889F37E96FD79" box="[285,476,730,755]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. magnacornae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FE5689F37D8DFD79" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[499,711,730,755]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FE5689F37D8DFD79" box="[499,711,730,755]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Marisora roatanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a short-limbed species with a FLL + HLL/SVL of 53.5–58.4% in males and
|
||
<quantity id="83269B21FFE9FF86FE8B89D57EF1FC9D" box="[302,443,764,791]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3398500000000002" metricValueMax="1.4655800000000003" metricValueMin="1.2141199999999999" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" unit="in" value="52.75" valueMax="57.7" valueMin="47.8">47.8–57.7 in</quantity>
|
||
females (versus 62.5–74.6% and 58.0–67.6%, respectively, in the long limbed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FA9F89D77FF4FCB1" authorityName=": Hedges & Conn" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1875" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alliacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FA9F89D77FF4FCB1" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. alliacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), lacks frontonasal-rostral contact (versus that contact present in 83.0% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FBA6880B7BC9FCB1" authorityName=": Hedges & Conn" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[1027,1155,801,827]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alliacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FBA6880B7BC9FCB1" box="[1027,1155,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. alliacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and has 30 or 32 scales around midbody in 76.7% (versus 26 or
|
||
<quantity id="83269B21FFE9FF86FDC5886C7DD0FCD5" box="[608,666,837,863]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.112" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" unit="in" value="28.0">28 in</quantity>
|
||
88.5% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FCAA886F7CC5FCD5" authorityName=": Hedges & Conn" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[783,911,837,863]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alliacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FCAA886F7CC5FCD5" box="[783,911,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. alliacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Those same short limbs will also distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FF3288437E69FC09" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[151,291,874,899]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FF3288437E69FC09" box="[151,291,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. roatanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the long limbed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FD8C88437DA0FC09" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[553,746,874,899]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnacornae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FD8C88437DA0FC09" box="[553,746,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. magnacornae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(HLL + FLL/SVL 60.8–68.7% in males and 55.8–68.0% in females in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FEB688A77E99FC2D" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[275,467,910,935]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnacornae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FEB688A77E99FC2D" box="[275,467,910,935]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. magnacornae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FE4E88A77D8AFC2D" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[491,704,910,935]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FE4E88A77D8AFC2D" box="[491,704,910,935]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Marisora roatanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been diagnosed from the four species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FB6588A77A60FC2D" authorityName="Hedges & Conn in Middle" box="[1216,1322,910,935]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FB6588A77A60FC2D" box="[1216,1322,910,935]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Marisora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described herein (
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FF48889B7DE6FC41" box="[237,684,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FF48889B7E28FC41" authorityName="Mccranie & Matthews & Hedges" authorityYear="2020" box="[237,354,945,971]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lineola">M. lineola</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FEC8889B7D53FC41" authorityName="Mccranie & Matthews & Hedges" authorityYear="2020" box="[365,537,945,971]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aquilonaria">M. aquilonaria</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FD86889B7DE2FC41" authorityName="Mccranie & Matthews & Hedges" authorityYear="2020" box="[547,680,946,971]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="syntoma">M. syntoma</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FD44889B7C03FC41" authorityName="Mccranie & Matthews & Hedges" authorityYear="2020" box="[737,841,946,971]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="urtica">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FD44889B7C03FC41" box="[737,841,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. urtica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in their respective diagnosis above.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FB42889B7FF5FC65" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FB42889B7FF5FC65" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Marisora roatanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most easily distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FD9B88FF7DA3FC65" authorityName=": McCranie" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Taylor" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[574,745,981,1007]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brachypoda">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FD9B88FF7DA3FC65" box="[574,745,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. brachypoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in almost always having dark brown to black palms and soles (versus pale brown or cream palms and soles in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FD6588D37C26FB99" authorityName=": McCranie" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Taylor" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[704,876,1017,1043]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brachypoda">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FD6588D37C26FB99" box="[704,876,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. brachypoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and having 55–62,
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FBFC88D37B2FFB99" box="[1113,1125,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 60.3 ± 0.5 total lamellae for five toes and 48–55,
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FE0F8F377EFCFBBD" box="[426,438,1054,1079]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 50.5 + 3.1 for five fingers in males (versus 52–55
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FBA28F377B59FBBD" box="[1031,1043,1054,1079]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 53.5 ± 1.3 total lamellae for five toes and 43–46,
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FEEA8F6B7E11FBD1" box="[335,347,1090,1115]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 45.7 ± 1.8 for five fingers in males in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FC868F6B7C85FBD1" authorityName=": McCranie" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Taylor" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[803,975,1089,1115]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brachypoda">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FC868F6B7C85FBD1" box="[803,975,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. brachypoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FC438F6B7BF1FBD1" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[998,1211,1090,1115]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FC438F6B7BF1FBD1" box="[998,1211,1090,1115]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Marisora roatanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the extralimital
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FEA08F4F7EDEFBF5" authorityName="Mccranie & Matthews & Hedges" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Mccranie & Matthews & Hedges" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[261,404,1126,1151]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pergravis">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FEA08F4F7EDEFBF5" box="[261,404,1126,1151]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. pergravis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having fewer ventrals (
|
||
<quantity id="83269B21FFE9FF86FD1A8F4D7C6EFBF5" box="[703,804,1124,1151]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5112999999999999" metricValueMax="1.6256" metricValueMin="1.3969999999999998" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" unit="in" value="59.5" valueMax="64.0" valueMin="55.0">55–64 in</quantity>
|
||
both sexes combined versus
|
||
<quantity id="83269B21FFE9FF86FBCF8F4C7B87FBF5" box="[1130,1229,1125,1151]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8161" metricValueMax="1.8542" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" unit="in" value="71.5" valueMax="73.0" valueMin="70.0">70–73 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FB718F4F7A29FBF5" authorityName="Mccranie & Matthews & Hedges" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Mccranie & Matthews & Hedges" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[1236,1379,1126,1151]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pergravis">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FB718F4F7A29FBF5" box="[1236,1379,1126,1151]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. pergravis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and fewer dorsals (50–59 versus
|
||
<quantity id="83269B21FFE9FF86FE798FA07D0AFB29" box="[476,576,1161,1187]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5875" metricValueMax="1.6002" metricValueMin="1.5748" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" unit="in" value="62.5" valueMax="63.0" valueMin="62.0">62–63 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FDED8FA37D92FB29" authorityName="Mccranie & Matthews & Hedges" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Mccranie & Matthews & Hedges" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[584,728,1162,1187]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pergravis">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FDED8FA37D92FB29" box="[584,728,1162,1187]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. pergravis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FD548FA37C8CFB29" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[753,966,1162,1187]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FD548FA37C8CFB29" box="[753,966,1162,1187]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Marisora roatanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FB7A8FA37AD6FB29" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1862" box="[1247,1436,1162,1187]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Mabuya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="unimarginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FB7A8FA37AD6FB29" box="[1247,1436,1162,1187]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. unimarginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FF7B8F877ED3FB4D" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1862" box="[222,409,1198,1223]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Mabuya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="unimarginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FF7B8F877ED3FB4D" box="[222,409,1198,1223]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. unimarginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCE52A41FFE9FF86FE558F847D79FB4D" box="[496,563,1197,1223]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1879,1904]" captionTargetBox="[256,1330,170,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[256,1330,166,1855]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A. Phylogenetic tree of the genus Marisora from a maximum-likelihood analysis of DNA sequences of three mitochondrial genes (12S rRNA, 16S rRNA, and cyt b) and three nuclear genes (NGFB, R35, and RAG2) in 140 individuals (4,029 bp). A scale bar (2% sequence divergence) is indicated below. The numbers at left of nodes are bootstrap support values. The tree is rooted with Mabuya dominicana. Species delimited using ABGD indicated by black vertical lines at right; samples with horizontal bars missing cytochrome b Figure continues on two pages." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762693/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
), but differs from that species in normally lacking distinct dorsal spots (versus distinct dorsal spots present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FE4B8FFB7DE0FB61" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1862" box="[494,682,1234,1259]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Mabuya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="unimarginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FE4B8FFB7DE0FB61" box="[494,682,1234,1259]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. unimarginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), having the fifth supralabial below the orbit in 80.4% (versus sixth in 81.9% in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FEBB8FDF7E93FA85" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1862" box="[286,473,1270,1295]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Mabuya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="unimarginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FEBB8FDF7E93FA85" box="[286,473,1270,1295]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. unimarginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and in almost always having shorter limbs with a FLL + HLL/SVL of 53.5–58.4% in males and
|
||
<quantity id="83269B21FFE9FF86FEAA8E317ED6FAB9" box="[271,412,1304,1331]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3398500000000002" metricValueMax="1.4655800000000003" metricValueMin="1.2141199999999999" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" unit="in" value="52.75" valueMax="57.7" valueMin="47.8">47.8–57.7 in</quantity>
|
||
females (versus 56.9–66.9% and 55.9–69.1%, respectively, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FBF98E337A52FAB9" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1862" box="[1116,1304,1306,1331]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Mabuya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="unimarginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FBF98E337A52FAB9" box="[1116,1304,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. unimarginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0CC4654FFFE9FF86FF628E157A24FA49" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="446136C4FFE9FF86FF628E157A24FA49" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,1907]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FF628E157E2BFADD" bold="true" box="[199,353,1340,1367]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FEC28E177D71FADD" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[359,571,1342,1367]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FEC28E177D71FADD" box="[359,571,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Marisora roatanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known to occur on the Honduran Bay Islands (Guanaja, Roatán, and Utila) and on the mainland of the Caribbean versant from extreme southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3CC97654FFE9FF86FC658E487B73FAF1" box="[960,1081,1377,1403]" name="Guatemala" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
across northern to north-central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3CC97654FFE9FF86FF328EAC7E4EFA15" box="[151,260,1413,1439]" name="Honduras" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the southwestern portion (with the exception of the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="861AF826FFE9FF86FCD08EAC7B44FA2A" box="[885,1038,1413,1440]" country="Honduras" name="Copan" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Copán region</collectingRegion>
|
||
) to northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3CC97654FFE9FF86FB6C8EAC7A76FA15" box="[1225,1340,1413,1439]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCE52A41FFE9FF86FAEF8EAC7AC4FA2A" box="[1354,1422,1413,1440]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1805,1830]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1029,1780]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,1029,1780]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 6. Map showing the localities of the Marisora specimens examined for this study. The gray arrow points to island record for M. urtica. Two extralimital species are also indicated: M. berengerae (San Andres, purple arrow) and M. pergravis (Providencia, yellow arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762703/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Its known elevational range is from near sea level to about
|
||
<quantity id="83269B21FFE9FF86FC888E817CCEFA49" box="[813,900,1448,1475]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" unit="m" value="1510.0">1510 m</quantity>
|
||
, but it appears most common below
|
||
<specimenCount id="52D8FD4DFFE9FF86FABA8E807A24FA49" box="[1311,1390,1449,1475]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="83269B21FFE9FF86FABA8E807A23FA49" box="[1311,1385,1449,1475]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0CC4654FFFE9FF80FF628EE47B69FDB5" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="337" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="446136C4FFE9FF86FF628EE47D90F8F9" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,1907]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FF628EE47E7EFA6D" bold="true" box="[199,308,1485,1511]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FEE78EE77D5DFA6D" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[322,535,1486,1511]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FEE78EE77D5DFA6D" box="[322,535,1486,1511]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Marisora roatanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was thought to be restricted to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3CC97654FFE9FF86FCD28EE47CD5FA6D" box="[887,927,1485,1511]" name="Iceland" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Isla</collectingCountry>
|
||
de Roatán in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFE9FF86FB9E8EE47A0EFA6D" author="Hedges & Conn" box="[1083,1348,1485,1511]" firstAuthor="Hedges" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref35932" refString="Hedges, S. B. & Conn, C. E. (2012) A new skink fauna from Caribbean islands (Squamata, Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae). Zootaxa, 3288 (1), 1 - 244. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3288.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Hedges & Conn (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but the new genetic data recovered from this study (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCE52A41FFE9FF86FD2A8ED87D9EF981" box="[655,724,1521,1547]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1879,1904]" captionTargetBox="[256,1330,170,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[256,1330,166,1855]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3A. Phylogenetic tree of the genus Marisora from a maximum-likelihood analysis of DNA sequences of three mitochondrial genes (12S rRNA, 16S rRNA, and cyt b) and three nuclear genes (NGFB, R35, and RAG2) in 140 individuals (4,029 bp). A scale bar (2% sequence divergence) is indicated below. The numbers at left of nodes are bootstrap support values. The tree is rooted with Mabuya dominicana. Species delimited using ABGD indicated by black vertical lines at right; samples with horizontal bars missing cytochrome b Figure continues on two pages." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762693/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
), and then a closer look at the morphology of numerous specimens, including tissued voucher specimens (Appendix 1) plus the previously sequenced voucher UTA R-41227, discovered the species as occurring widely on the Honduran mainland as far south as the Caribbean headwaters in the southwestern portion. It is also distributed on the extreme southeastern Guatemalan mainland (based only on morphology), as well as in northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3CC97654FFE9FF86FDC18DA87D9DF911" box="[612,727,1665,1691]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||
(voucher of tissued UF
|
||
<date id="30601004FFE9FF86FC4A8DA97B0FF911" box="[1007,1093,1664,1691]" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" value="15-03-19">190315</date>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FBF98DAB7A78F911" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[1116,1330,1666,1691]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FBF98DAB7A78F911" box="[1116,1330,1666,1691]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Marisora roatanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was also recovered as a monophyletic clade in the
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFE9FF86FDCD8D8C7CD0F935" author="Pinto-Sanchez" box="[616,922,1700,1727]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Pinto-Sanchez" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" pagination="188 - 211" refId="ref38126" refString="Pinto-Sanchez, N. R., Calderon-Espinosa, M. L., Miralles, A., Crawford, A. J. & Ramirez-Pinilla. (2015) Molecular phylogenetics and biogeography of the Neotropical skink genus Mabuya Fitzinger (Squamata: Scincidae) with emphasis on Colom- bian populations. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 93, 188 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2015.07.016" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Pinto-Sánchez
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FCB58D8F7C03F935" box="[784,841,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
genetic study, but not recognized as a species or commented upon. The specimens from the southwestern portion (still Caribbean versant) of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3CC97654FFE9FF86FB6C8DE07A7CF969" box="[1225,1334,1737,1763]" name="Honduras" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="861AF826FFE9FF86FAD98DE07F94F88D" country="Honduras" name="Intibuca" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Intibucá</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="861AF826FFE9FF86FF4F8DC47E70F88D" box="[234,314,1773,1799]" country="Honduras" name="La Paz" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">La Paz</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="861AF826FFE9FF86FED38DC47E9FF88D" box="[374,469,1773,1799]" country="Honduras" name="Lempira" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Lempira</collectingRegion>
|
||
are assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FD298DC77C5CF88D" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[652,790,1774,1799]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FD298DC77C5CF88D" box="[652,790,1774,1799]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. roatanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because of the tissue results from FMNH 283593, which clusters with
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FE958C3B7E88F8A1" box="[304,450,1810,1835]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FE958C3B7EF5F8A1" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[304,447,1810,1835]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">M. roatanae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
However, those specimens differ from typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FC7E8C3B7B2CF8A1" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[987,1126,1810,1835]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FC7E8C3B7B2CF8A1" box="[987,1126,1810,1835]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. roatanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having paler palms and soles. Also, some Honduran specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE9FF86FDDD8C1F7C48F8C5" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[632,770,1846,1871]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="34" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE9FF86FDDD8C1F7C48F8C5" box="[632,770,1846,1871]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">M. roatanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="861AF826FFE9FF86FCED8C1C7C35F8C5" box="[840,895,1845,1871]" country="Honduras" name="Yoro" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Yoro</collectingRegion>
|
||
and near Lago de Yojoa,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="861AF826FFE9FF86FB068C1C7BA6F8C5" box="[1187,1260,1845,1871]" country="Honduras" name="Cortes" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Cortés</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="861AF826FFE9FF86FA808C1C7F80F8F9" country="Honduras" name="Santa Barbara" pageId="34" pageNumber="335">Santa Bárbara</collectingRegion>
|
||
, can also have less pigmented palms and soles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="10A1664CFFE8FF87FF328DCD7C59F8CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762717" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3762717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762717/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" startId="35.[151,250,1764,1789]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1739]" targetPageId="35">
|
||
<paragraph id="446136C4FFE8FF87FF328DCD7C59F8CF" blockId="35.[151,1436,1764,1861]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE8FF87FF328DCD7E6BF977" bold="true" box="[151,289,1764,1789]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE8FF87FE8D8DCF7EA0F977" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[296,490,1766,1789]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE8FF87FE8D8DCF7EA0F977" box="[296,490,1766,1789]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Marisora roatanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
showing dorsal pattern. (A) In preservative, USNM 578839 (Atlántida, Honduras), adult female, SVL 79.0 mm; (B) In life, USNM 589206 (Isla de Roatán, Islas de la Bahía, Honduras), adult female, SVL 87.9 mm; (C) Live adult (Warunta, Gracias a Dios, Honduras; not collected).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="446136C4FFE8FF80FF628CBE7E7DFE01" blockId="35.[151,1436,1943,2042]" lastBlockId="36.[151,1437,153,575]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="337" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFE8FF87FF628CBE7E83F83B" author="Hedges & Conn" box="[199,457,1943,1969]" firstAuthor="Hedges" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref35932" refString="Hedges, S. B. & Conn, C. E. (2012) A new skink fauna from Caribbean islands (Squamata, Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae). Zootaxa, 3288 (1), 1 - 244. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3288.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Hedges & Conn (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
believed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFE8FF87FD968CB17C4DF83B" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[563,775,1944,1969]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFE8FF87FD968CB17C4DF83B" box="[563,775,1944,1969]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Marisora roatanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurred in “unnaturally low abundance” on Roatán Island, but that does not appear to be the case. This species appears to frequently inhabit the fronds of coconut palms on that island. At least seven were seen on one such palm on a largely overcast afternoon, but none could be captured at that time because of their reluctance to sufficiently leave their hiding places. However, two were collected at that site the following morning during sunny conditions before heavy rains began. Given the number of coconut palms on Roatán, this is likely a quite common lizard on the island. Also, an American living on a small key off the southern coast of Roatán, who owns a copy of the Bay Island book (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFEFFF80FC398A2C7BDAFE95" author="McCranie" box="[924,1168,260,287]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="McCranie" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" refId="ref37410" refString="McCranie, J. R., Wilson, L. D. & Kohler, G. (2005) The Amphibians & Reptiles of the Bay Islands and Cayos Cochinos, Honduras. Bibliomania, Salt Lake City, Utah, xii + 210 pp." type="book" year="2005">
|
||
McCranie
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEFFF80FBB08A2F7B04FE95" box="[1045,1102,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) told JRM these lizards are commonly seen on the ground on his property. That resident also said he generally sees those skinks only during the rainy season. That was also the opinion of the man and woman on whose property the coconut palm discussed above was on.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="446136C4FFEFFF80FF628ABC7B69FDB5" blockId="36.[151,1437,153,575]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
|
||
Summaries of the Honduran lizard fauna have recorded these lizards in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3CC97654FFEFFF80FC4B8ABC7B11FE25" box="[1006,1115,405,431]" name="Honduras" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFEFFF80FB248ABC7A68FE25" authorityName="Bocourt" authorityYear="1879" box="[1153,1314,405,431]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Mabuya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="agilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEFFF80FB248ABC7A68FE25" box="[1153,1314,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Mabuya agilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFEFFF80FAFB8ABC7E0AFE59" author="Dunn & Emlen" firstAuthor="Dunn" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" pagination="21 - 32" refId="ref35032" refString="Dunn, E. R. & Emlen Jr., J. T. (1932) Reptiles and amphibians from Honduras. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 84, 21 - 32." type="journal article" year="1932">Dunn & Emlen 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFEFFF80FEF18A937EAAFE59" authorityName=": Dunn" authorityYear="1936" box="[340,480,441,467]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Mabuya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mabouya">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEFFF80FEF18A937EAAFE59" box="[340,480,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">M. mabouya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFEFFF80FDBE8A907C53FE59" author="Meyer & Wilson" box="[539,793,441,467]" firstAuthor="Meyer" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref37504" refString="Meyer, J. R. & Wilson, L. D. (1973) A distributional checklist of the turtles, crocodilians, and lizards of Honduras. Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum, Los Angeles County, 244, 1 - 39." type="journal article" year="1973">Meyer & Wilson 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFEFFF80FCE98A937B09FE59" authorityName=": McCranie" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Taylor" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[844,1091,441,467]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brachypoda">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEFFF80FCE98A937B09FE59" box="[844,1091,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Marisora brachypoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFEFFF80FBCD8A937BBBFE59" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[1128,1265,442,467]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEFFF80FBCD8A937BBBFE59" box="[1128,1265,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">M. roatanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFEFFF80FA898A907F98FE7D" author="McCranie" firstAuthor="McCranie" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" pagination="352 - 386" refId="ref37156" refString="McCranie, J. R. (2015) A checklist of the amphibians and reptiles of Honduras, with additions, comments on taxonomy, some recent taxonomic decisions, and areas of further studies needed. Zootaxa, 3931 (3), 352 - 386. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3931.3.2" type="journal article" year="2015">McCranie 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFEFFF80FF788AF47E50FE7D" author="McCranie" box="[221,282,477,503]" firstAuthor="McCranie" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" pagination="1 - 666" refId="ref37217" refString="McCranie, J. R. (2018) The lizards, crocodiles, and turtles of Honduras. Systematics, distribution, and conservation. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Special Publications Series, 2, 1 - 666. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 155244" type="journal article" year="2018">2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Images of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFEFFF80FE068AF77D66FE7D" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[419,556,478,503]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEFFF80FE068AF77D66FE7D" box="[419,556,478,503]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">M. roatanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFEFFF80FDDC8AF47CC8FE7D" author="Hedges & Conn" box="[633,898,477,503]" firstAuthor="Hedges" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref35932" refString="Hedges, S. B. & Conn, C. E. (2012) A new skink fauna from Caribbean islands (Squamata, Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae). Zootaxa, 3288 (1), 1 - 244. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3288.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Hedges & Conn (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFEFFF80FC288AF47B6CFE7D" author="Kohler" box="[909,1062,477,503]" firstAuthor="Kohler" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" refId="ref36459" refString="Kohler, G. (2000) Reptilien und Amphibien Mittelamerikas. Band 1. Krokodile • Schildkroten • Echsen. Herpeton, Verlag Elke Kohler, Offenbach, 158 pp." type="book" year="2000">Köhler (2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFEFFF80FB948AF47B26FE7D" author="Kohler" box="[1073,1132,477,503]" firstAuthor="Kohler" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" refId="ref36515" refString="Kohler, G. (2003) Reptiles of Central America. Herpeton, Verlag Elke Kohler, Offenbach, 367 pp." type="book" year="2003">2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; both as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFEFFF80FB6A8AF77AC1FE7D" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1862" box="[1231,1419,478,503]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Mabuya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="unimarginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEFFF80FB6A8AF77AC1FE7D" box="[1231,1419,478,503]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">M. unimarginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFEFFF80FF3289287E11FD91" author="McCranie" box="[151,347,513,539]" firstAuthor="McCranie" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" pagination="1 - 666" refId="ref37217" refString="McCranie, J. R. (2018) The lizards, crocodiles, and turtles of Honduras. Systematics, distribution, and conservation. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Special Publications Series, 2, 1 - 666. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 155244" type="journal article" year="2018">McCranie (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFEFFF80FE3389287DDAFD91" author="McCranie" box="[406,656,513,539]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="McCranie" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" pagination="22 - 29" refId="ref37313" refString="McCranie, J. R., Castaneda, F. E. & Nicholson, K. E. (2002) Preliminary results of herpetofaunal survey work in the Rus Rus region, Honduras: a proposed biological reserve. The Herpetological Bulletin, 81, 22 - 29." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
McCranie
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEFFF80FDA8892B7D0FFD91" box="[525,581,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFEFFF80FD3E89297D9CFD91" author="McCranie" box="[667,726,512,539]" firstAuthor="McCranie" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" refId="ref37410" refString="McCranie, J. R., Wilson, L. D. & Kohler, G. (2005) The Amphibians & Reptiles of the Bay Islands and Cayos Cochinos, Honduras. Bibliomania, Salt Lake City, Utah, xii + 210 pp." type="book" year="2005">2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFEFFF80FD4489287C57FD91" author="McCranie" box="[737,797,513,539]" firstAuthor="McCranie" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" refId="ref37365" refString="McCranie, J. R., Townsend, J. H. & Wilson, L. D. (2006) The Amphibians and Reptiles of the Honduran Mosquitia. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar, Florida, x + 291 pp." type="book" year="2006">2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFEFFF80FCE3892B7B48FD91" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1862" box="[838,1026,514,539]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Mabuya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="unimarginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEFFF80FCE3892B7B48FD91" box="[838,1026,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">M. unimarginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in all three). The study of endoparasites by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="204F4B35FFEFFF80FF56890C7D64FDB5" author="Goldberg and Bursey" box="[243,558,549,575]" firstAuthor="Goldberg" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" pagination="369" refId="ref35704" refString="Goldberg, S. R. & Bursey, C. R. (2003) Natural history notes. Mabuya unimarginata (Central American Mabuya). Endoparasites. Herpetological Review, 34, 369." type="journal article" year="2003">Goldberg and Bursey (2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFEFFF80FDF2890F7C5EFDB5" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1862" box="[599,788,550,575]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Mabuya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="unimarginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEFFF80FDF2890F7C5EFDB5" box="[599,788,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">M. unimarginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) represent
|
||
<emphasis id="76AAEAD6FFEFFF80FC37890F7B69FDB5" box="[914,1059,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DE4D47FFEFFF80FC37890F7B55FDB5" authorityName="Hedges & Conn." authorityYear="2012" box="[914,1055,550,575]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Marisora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roatanae">M. roatanae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |