366 lines
49 KiB
XML
366 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document id="7402047A872047C82BED4F2E8CBC6B76" ID-CLB-Dataset="59753" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.606.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f50f6de1-1384-4e18-8da6-8a337d951645" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8202492" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1690878768218" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fachada, Vasco, Pedreiro, Helder, Raimundo, Susete, Dima, Bálint & Marques, Guilhermina" docDate="2023" docId="A861FD0809728F65D0C0FF0CEFF5F83B" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.606.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 606 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.606.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.6:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Entoloma sicoense Fachada, Pedreiro, Raimundo, Noordel., Dima & Marques 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="138" masterDocId="5458857009778F60D048FFF8EC7BFFF4" masterDocTitle="Entoloma sicoense, a new species in the subgenus Cyanula (Entolomataceae)" masterLastPageNumber="146" masterPageNumber="133" pageNumber="138" updateTime="1691006424340" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="82D8194AC7E67B2041E26380CACDC216" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="81E9787396CA292F9E86E979A9BBEE50">
|
||
<mods:title id="7ADE295D3774455A124E2EECA6BBC5D9">Entoloma sicoense, a new species in the subgenus Cyanula (Entolomataceae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="381B46B18693D08048F78534513B41EE" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="162B3F13D76EBDA3DFE34D3B4D77C8EA">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="21B6573BF5D58198CD77AE74E77F6C9F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5399A136A1F51C64397D66BF0BFE0338">Fachada, Vasco</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="A3E592C83507EAF8021D3B42292B448A">Neuromuscular Research Center, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland & Natural History and Science Museum of the University of Porto, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="3BCEE3395ED9D8826BFBB4AA8FA8A207" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="45D15F13159C9685E769FB6A684163CA">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BAA7EE7EE2875B6067E4DAE638D0B167">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="10BF215BAF32470B86352CA03FB19180">Pedreiro, Helder</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="E356324318BEF62088EF2ED5A28F9734">Associação Micológica A Pantorra, Centro de Interpretação do Mundo Rural, Município de Mogadouro-Largo do Convento, 5200 - 244 Mogadouro, Portugal</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="7D6B9801171EFB827A25941B8A7AE8FC" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B42DEB387829F12FA48F6BF8CC878894">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="A38E1C4A474291192D845E81AB6847DD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="AF28B3AFBBBBCF0F0469176F93C8A301">Raimundo, Susete</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="A0A01D4BB13F3D080B9727457258CC35">Associação Micológica A Pantorra, Centro de Interpretação do Mundo Rural, Município de Mogadouro-Largo do Convento, 5200 - 244 Mogadouro, Portugal & Naturalis Biodiversity Centre, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA, Leiden, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="DC23CD7EFEEF1B6A31C2136B67C491D2" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="6AC664F53AF8571B2E69C8632C1D6BBB">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="09C6D67799D05F66B6E123786858E943">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="84FFF83EA1642E124CFED382A9F3ECF7">Dima, Bálint</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6224D88B59DC143B3B6362B359EBA00F" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2099-3903</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="4977A3817EC1DEB3EF0AD5774D86CB73">Department of Plant Anatomy, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1 / C, Budapest, H- 1117, Hungary cortinarius 1 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2099 - 3903</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A814E692F4B8AD12A086ECE01CA1507F" type="email">cortinarius1@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="BF1A83EB710C66AE2B10C52F668DCFFA" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B233B6B4D1BB112602653B65939F2A05">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="2F531F1D1DD56C3D73FC3EFC6EFD65CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="F8A6EB7787451F27C32AF7292964BC5C">Marques, Guilhermina</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="F107D9EA1068738D3B2B6D47F2CAF5E3">CITAB-Centre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environment and Biological Sciences, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, 5001 - 801, Vila Real, Portugal</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="4A86FC71A8F912E4053240575E390529">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="1DBBDF3CAF477AE56BEDBFA5303DD130" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="0007EF9FC3B8E6363929AD070DB3691D">
|
||
<mods:title id="25F3C81EC5F936980578D14EBDE672EC">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="3E50545CA4810630A5147FC6584581A2">
|
||
<mods:date id="79C795E1602B65B5584E1FFBC31623DC">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="22053104471AF5980955D7075DF1E808" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="BAA7CF76F329F87FAC1A742A8FF647A1">2023-07-28</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="E58CD4330993B599C89FD67536FC6735" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="2B53D2D912A701A752FE1BBDA22CDD12">606</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="57FCBAA901990DC637E10B2AD7C93CDF" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="5311ABAF2DE1AB4D6F56580B631BFA8A">2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="39C9FAD990A10C56FB1F8BCDCCBA533E" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="0905FFFF120FA8BDF0F1A0442CAF4F4D">133</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="541DE71593E257AA9449958DFB2A9C51">146</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="5CD1E4152F29DDFA8EBC994B61C2F2E1">
|
||
<mods:url id="5FEDD75DCD272A1688FBA706D47DF79B">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.606.2.4</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="1159A681DC04360AC1DFE3E3A7160B73">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="11B94BDA617610EEC43C5A08A83F4B6B" type="CLB-Dataset">59753</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="9EC4E54616BEE0FD0754225089DB1441" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.606.2.4</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="DF06D8F58A86C7D519257D41025CBAA4" type="GBIF-Dataset">f50f6de1-1384-4e18-8da6-8a337d951645</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F0AD7D207E8672CAECEAD64C20D6CD02" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="528B8E15D80BC9520B882ECF426A200A" type="Zenodo-Dep">8202492</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="A861FD0809728F65D0C0FF0CEFF5F83B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8209291" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8209291" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A861FD0809728F65D0C0FF0CEFF5F83B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A861FD0809728F65D0C0FF0CEFF5F83B" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<subSubSection id="68D21F9509728F65D0C0FF0CED18FEC6" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="20774C1E09728F65D0C0FF0CE8B0FEFA" blockId="5.[136,1227,244,271]" box="[136,1227,244,271]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<heading id="7B3FFB7209728F65D0C0FF0CE8B0FEFA" box="[136,1227,244,271]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" reason="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D0C0FF0CEF8AFEFB" authority="Fachada, Pedreiro, Raimundo, Noordel., Dima & Marques" authorityName="Fachada, Pedreiro, Raimundo, Noordel., Dima & Marques" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,1009,244,271]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sicoense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D0C0FF0CED1BFEFA" bold="true" box="[136,352,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Entoloma sicoense</emphasis>
|
||
Fachada, Pedreiro, Raimundo, Noordel., Dima & Marques
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D3BFFF0DE830FEFA" box="[1015,1099,245,270]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="098F2D7709728F65D3BFFF0DE830FEFA" box="[1015,1099,245,270]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B8F3509B09728F65D412FF0CE8D2FEFA" box="[1114,1193,244,270]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[192,1395,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Macromorphology of E. sicoense. a–c: Basidiomata (holotype); d–e: Basidiomata (paratype). Photographs by Vasco Fachada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8202498/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B8F3509B09728F65D4FCFF0CE8B9FEFA" box="[1204,1218,244,270]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,190,1822]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[229,1359,190,1822]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Micromorphology of E. sicoense. a: Lamellar cross-section near labial region under Congo Red, showing sterile edge (light pink) with abundant brilliant granules (holotype); b: Pileipellis radial section under NH 4 OH, showing strong blue pigment in suprapellis of young basidiome (holotype); c: Mature lamellar pleura under NH 4 OH, depicting unclamped hymenial cells and regular trama (paratype); d: Basidiospores under NH 4 OH (paratype); e: Cheilocystidia from mature basidiome under NH 4 OH, depicting crystal-like brilliant granules and strong brown pigment (paratype); f: Representative illustration of cheilocystidia (Ch.) and basidiospores (Sp.) (holotype); g: Cheilocystidia from young basidiome under Congo Red, depicting brilliant granules and weak brown pigment (holotype). Micrographs and microplate by Vasco Fachada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8202500/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">3</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="20774C1E09728F65D0C0FEE0ED18FEC6" blockId="5.[136,355,280,306]" box="[136,355,280,306]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D0C0FEE0ED72FEC6" box="[136,265,280,306]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">MycoBank:</emphasis>
|
||
848870
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="68D21F9509728F65D0C0FE99EF8EFD4B" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="20774C1E09728F65D0C0FE99EF21FE12" blockId="5.[136,1452,352,1999]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D0C0FE99EDA5FE8E" box="[136,478,352,378]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
|
||
Diagnosis:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D142FE98EDA5FE8E" authorityName="Fachada, Pedreiro, Raimundo, Noordel., Dima & Marques" authorityYear="2023" box="[266,478,352,378]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sicoense">Entoloma sicoense</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
mostly produces slender basidiomata of a slate gray color, a concolorous smooth stipe, a sterile gill edge rich in brilliant granules and scattered intracellular blue pigment, which is often overtaken by brown pigment in maturation. It inhabits warm temperate broad-leaved forests. This combination of characters, together with the ITS region, sets it apart from other known
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D2C5FE34EF21FE12" box="[653,858,460,486]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D2C5FE34EE81FE12" box="[653,762,460,486]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Entoloma</emphasis>
|
||
species.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="20774C1E09728F65D0F5FE08EECEFDFE" blockId="5.[136,1452,352,1999]" box="[189,693,496,523]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D0F5FE08ED47FDFE" box="[189,316,496,522]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
Refers to ‘Sico´’, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="FF73F2BC09728F65D26FFE09EE2CFDFF" box="[551,599,497,523]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="20774C1E09728F65D0F5FDECEF8EFD4B" blockId="5.[136,1452,352,1999]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="90A0464309728F65D0F5FDECED75FD4A" collectingDate="2020-11-15" collectorName="Vasco Fachada" country="Portugal" elevation="254" latitude="39.938305" location="Guarda" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-8.494221" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" specimenCode="PO-F2244" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Guarda" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D0F5FDECED66FDDA" box="[189,285,532,558]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<typeStatus id="FF73F2BC09728F65D0F5FDECED6FFDDA" box="[189,276,532,558]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58DF0C8E09728F65D171FDECEDB6FDDA" box="[313,461,532,558]" name="Portugal" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">PORTUGAL</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Serra de Sico´, Ansia˜o, Santiago da
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E20C82FC09728F65D328FDECEFC9FDDA" box="[864,946,532,558]" country="Portugal" name="Guarda" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Guarda</collectingRegion>
|
||
(WGS84 coordinates:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="45FC2AD909728F65D4E6FDECE95CFDDB" box="[1198,1319,532,559]" degrees="39.938305" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" precision="1" value="39.938305">39.938305</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="45FC2AD909728F65D57AFDECE9D3FDDA" box="[1330,1448,532,558]" degrees="8.494221" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" precision="1" value="-8.494221">-8.494221</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="E730E1FB09728F65D08BFDC0ED76FDA6" box="[195,269,568,595]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" unit="m" value="254.0">
|
||
<elevation id="ABE5AB2D09728F65D08BFDC0ED76FDA6" box="[195,269,568,595]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" unit="m" value="254.0">254 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="54766ADE09728F65D169FDC0ED87FDA6" box="[289,508,568,595]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" value="2020-11-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4432933609728F65D169FDC0ED87FDA6" box="[289,508,568,595]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" value="2020-11-15">15 November 2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D261FDC1E86EFDA6" authority="Hedwig (1801: 291)" authorityName="Hedwig" authorityPageNumber="291" authorityYear="1801" box="[553,1045,568,594]" class="Bryopsida" family="Hypnaceae" genus="Hypnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hypnales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="cupressiforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D261FDC1EF56FDA6" box="[553,813,568,594]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Hypnum cupressiforme</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="445931EF09728F65D37BFDC0E86EFDA6" author="Hedwig, J. & Schwaegrichen, F." box="[819,1045,568,594]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" refId="ref7957" refString="Hedwig, J. & Schwaegrichen, F. (1801) Species muscorum frondosorum: Descriptae et tabulis aeneis lxxvii coloratis illustratae. Vol. 1801. Lipsiae (Leipzig), sumtu J. A. Barthii, 1801. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 268134]" type="url" year="1801">Hedwig (1801: 291)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
covering calcareous rocks, in mixed dense forest composed mainly of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D249FDA4EEDEFD82" authorityName="Linne" authorityYear="1753" box="[513,677,604,630]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Arbutus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="unedo">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D249FDA4EEDEFD82" box="[513,677,604,630]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Arbutus unedo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D2FBFDA4EF17FD82" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1785" box="[691,876,604,630]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="faginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D2FBFDA4EF17FD82" box="[691,876,604,630]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Quercus faginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D3EAFDA4E811FD82" box="[930,1130,604,630]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coccinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D3EAFDA4E811FD82" box="[930,1130,604,630]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Quercus coccinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; plenty of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D4A0FDA5ED24FD6E" authority="Linne (1753: 1041)" authorityName="Linne (1753:" authorityPageNumber="1041" authorityYear="1041" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ruscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aculeatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D4A0FDA5E9D0FD82" box="[1256,1451,604,630]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Ruscus aculeatus</emphasis>
|
||
Linné (1753: 1041)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D1DCFD78EF74FD6E" authority="Linne (1753: 1028)" authorityName="Linne (1753:" authorityPageNumber="1028" authorityYear="1028" box="[404,783,640,667]" class="Liliopsida" family="Smilacaceae" genus="Smilax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aspera">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D1DCFD78EE49FD6E" box="[404,562,640,666]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Smilax aspera</emphasis>
|
||
Linné (1753: 1028)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also present, on alkaline soil; leg.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D4C4FD79E946FD6F" authority="Fachada." authorityName="Fachada." box="[1164,1341,640,667]" class="Malacostraca" family="Phoxocephalidae" genus="Vasco" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D4C4FD79E94CFD6E" box="[1164,1335,640,666]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<collectorName id="8D3D29C809728F65D4C4FD79E94CFD6E" box="[1164,1335,640,666]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Vasco Fachada</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="FF73F2BC09728F65D50BFD78E9D0FD6E" box="[1347,1451,640,666]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCode id="706EE46509728F65D0C0FD5CED7CFD4A" box="[136,263,676,702]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">PO-F2244</specimenCode>
|
||
!;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="90A0464309728F65D15DFD5CEF96FD4A" box="[277,1005,676,703]" collectingDate="2020-11-15" collectionCode="VF" collectorName="Vasco Fachada" country="Portugal" elevation="254" latitude="39.938305" location="Guarda" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-8.494221" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" specimenCode="VF151120ES1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guarda" typeStatus="isotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="FF73F2BC09728F65D15DFD5CED1DFD4A" box="[277,358,676,702]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||
priv. herb. V.F
|
||
<specimenCode id="706EE46509728F65D25BFD5CEEB9FD4B" box="[531,706,676,703]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">VF151120ES1</specimenCode>
|
||
!.GenBank ITS:
|
||
<accessionNumber id="3F9BD1FD09728F65D33BFD5CEF96FD4A" box="[883,1005,676,702]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">OR026624</accessionNumber>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="68D21F9509728F65D0F5FD30EFF5F83B" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="20774C1E09728F65D0F5FD30EFBBFB9A" blockId="5.[136,1452,352,1999]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
|
||
Description:—
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D12CFD30ED89FD16" box="[356,498,712,738]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Basidiomata</emphasis>
|
||
mycenoid-collybioid.
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D2A4FD30EF49FD16" box="[748,818,712,738]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Pileus</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="E730E1FB09728F65D37FFD30EFD5FD17" box="[823,942,712,739]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="10.0">10–40 mm</quantity>
|
||
convex soon expanding to plano-convex, later applanate, often eventually with wavy margin, with a depressed and somewhat umbilicate center,weakly hygrophanous, clearly translucently striate (often up to the center), frequently pale slate gray (Mu 2.5PB 7/2, 7/4, 6/4 to 2.5B 6/2) with faint dark violaceous tones (Mu 10PB 1/12) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B8F3509B09728F65D236FCCCEEA4FCBA" box="[638,735,820,846]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[192,1395,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Macromorphology of E. sicoense. a–c: Basidiomata (holotype); d–e: Basidiomata (paratype). Photographs by Vasco Fachada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8202498/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Fig. 2a,b</figureCitation>
|
||
) less commonly dark brownish gray with violaceus brown tinges (10RP 4/2, 2/2) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B8F3509B09728F65D100FCA0EDE0FC86" box="[328,411,856,882]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[192,1395,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Macromorphology of E. sicoense. a–c: Basidiomata (holotype); d–e: Basidiomata (paratype). Photographs by Vasco Fachada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8202498/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Fig. 2e</figureCitation>
|
||
), almost always darker in the center, very finely fibrillose at the margin to subsquamulose, especially in the center (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B8F3509B09728F65D1E0FC84EE7BFC62" box="[424,512,892,918]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[192,1395,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Macromorphology of E. sicoense. a–c: Basidiomata (holotype); d–e: Basidiomata (paratype). Photographs by Vasco Fachada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8202498/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Fig. 2b</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D250FC84EEFBFC62" box="[536,640,892,918]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Lamellae</emphasis>
|
||
L = 20–30, l = 1–5, adnate-emarginate or with short decurrent tooth, first whitish sometimes with soft blue tinge, soon becoming pinkish beige, edges mostly concolorous, sometimes marginated dark brownish blue, especially at maturity.
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D2A4FC3CEF5FFC2A" box="[748,804,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Stipe</emphasis>
|
||
40–65 ×
|
||
<quantity id="E730E1FB09728F65D3C5FC3CEF96FC2B" box="[909,1005,964,991]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; relatively long and thin, slate gray with bluish tinge, usually rather pale, sometimes maturing to darker violaceus gray, rather concolorous with pileus, polished, sometimes lined dark blue to violaceus at the very apex where the decurrent gill meets the stipe as a continuation of the colored gill edges, base sometimes darker blue with white basal mycelium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B8F3509B09728F65D3A8FBC8E848FBBE" box="[992,1075,1072,1098]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[192,1395,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Macromorphology of E. sicoense. a–c: Basidiomata (holotype); d–e: Basidiomata (paratype). Photographs by Vasco Fachada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8202498/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Fig. 2c</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D400FBC8E8E4FBBE" box="[1096,1183,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Context</emphasis>
|
||
concolorous or slightly paler than stipe surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D1D0FBACEDADFB9A" box="[408,470,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Smell</emphasis>
|
||
pleasant and sweetish,
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D295FBADEF69FB9A" box="[733,786,1109,1134]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">taste</emphasis>
|
||
not distinctive.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="20774C1E09728F65D0F5FB80EFCAFA22" blockId="5.[136,1452,352,1999]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D0F5FB80ED20FB66" box="[189,347,1144,1170]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Basidiospores</emphasis>
|
||
8.4–12.5 × 5.3–8.7 µm (av. 9.0–10.8 × 6.5–7.4 µm, Q = 1.2–1.8, Qav = 1.3–1.6; with 5–7 (8) rather pronounced and sharp angles in profile view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B8F3509B09728F65D298FB64EF41FB42" box="[720,826,1180,1206]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,190,1822]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[229,1359,190,1822]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Micromorphology of E. sicoense. a: Lamellar cross-section near labial region under Congo Red, showing sterile edge (light pink) with abundant brilliant granules (holotype); b: Pileipellis radial section under NH 4 OH, showing strong blue pigment in suprapellis of young basidiome (holotype); c: Mature lamellar pleura under NH 4 OH, depicting unclamped hymenial cells and regular trama (paratype); d: Basidiospores under NH 4 OH (paratype); e: Cheilocystidia from mature basidiome under NH 4 OH, depicting crystal-like brilliant granules and strong brown pigment (paratype); f: Representative illustration of cheilocystidia (Ch.) and basidiospores (Sp.) (holotype); g: Cheilocystidia from young basidiome under Congo Red, depicting brilliant granules and weak brown pigment (holotype). Micrographs and microplate by Vasco Fachada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8202500/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Fig. 3d, f</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D306FB64EFDFFB42" box="[846,932,1180,1206]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Basidia</emphasis>
|
||
20–32 × 7.5–13.5 µm), tetrasporic, claviform, clampless, hyaline but often pigmented light blue (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B8F3509B09728F65D2FAFB38EF7AFB2E" box="[690,769,1216,1242]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,190,1822]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[229,1359,190,1822]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Micromorphology of E. sicoense. a: Lamellar cross-section near labial region under Congo Red, showing sterile edge (light pink) with abundant brilliant granules (holotype); b: Pileipellis radial section under NH 4 OH, showing strong blue pigment in suprapellis of young basidiome (holotype); c: Mature lamellar pleura under NH 4 OH, depicting unclamped hymenial cells and regular trama (paratype); d: Basidiospores under NH 4 OH (paratype); e: Cheilocystidia from mature basidiome under NH 4 OH, depicting crystal-like brilliant granules and strong brown pigment (paratype); f: Representative illustration of cheilocystidia (Ch.) and basidiospores (Sp.) (holotype); g: Cheilocystidia from young basidiome under Congo Red, depicting brilliant granules and weak brown pigment (holotype). Micrographs and microplate by Vasco Fachada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8202500/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Fig. 3c</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D35CFB38EFD1FB2E" box="[788,938,1216,1242]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gecarcinucidae" genus="Lamella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="edge">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D35CFB38EFD1FB2E" box="[788,938,1216,1242]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Lamella edge</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mostly sterile but occasionally heterogeneous, consisting of clavate, often catenated (usually
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D2EBFB1DEECDFB0A" box="[675,694,1253,1278]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">></emphasis>
|
||
1 septum) cheilocystidia, 27–100 × 8–14 µm, mostly with brown intracellular pigment (especially at maturation), rich in brilliant granules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B8F3509B09728F65D382FAF0E836FAD6" box="[970,1101,1288,1314]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,190,1822]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[229,1359,190,1822]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Micromorphology of E. sicoense. a: Lamellar cross-section near labial region under Congo Red, showing sterile edge (light pink) with abundant brilliant granules (holotype); b: Pileipellis radial section under NH 4 OH, showing strong blue pigment in suprapellis of young basidiome (holotype); c: Mature lamellar pleura under NH 4 OH, depicting unclamped hymenial cells and regular trama (paratype); d: Basidiospores under NH 4 OH (paratype); e: Cheilocystidia from mature basidiome under NH 4 OH, depicting crystal-like brilliant granules and strong brown pigment (paratype); f: Representative illustration of cheilocystidia (Ch.) and basidiospores (Sp.) (holotype); g: Cheilocystidia from young basidiome under Congo Red, depicting brilliant granules and weak brown pigment (holotype). Micrographs and microplate by Vasco Fachada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8202500/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Figs. 3a,f,g</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D42AFAF0E92FFAD6" box="[1122,1364,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Hymenophoral trama</emphasis>
|
||
regular to subregular, made up of cylindrical hyphae, 3–13 µm wide, hyaline but often with very pale brown to light blue intracellular pigment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B8F3509B09728F65D136FAA8EDB5FA9E" box="[382,462,1360,1386]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,190,1822]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[229,1359,190,1822]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Micromorphology of E. sicoense. a: Lamellar cross-section near labial region under Congo Red, showing sterile edge (light pink) with abundant brilliant granules (holotype); b: Pileipellis radial section under NH 4 OH, showing strong blue pigment in suprapellis of young basidiome (holotype); c: Mature lamellar pleura under NH 4 OH, depicting unclamped hymenial cells and regular trama (paratype); d: Basidiospores under NH 4 OH (paratype); e: Cheilocystidia from mature basidiome under NH 4 OH, depicting crystal-like brilliant granules and strong brown pigment (paratype); f: Representative illustration of cheilocystidia (Ch.) and basidiospores (Sp.) (holotype); g: Cheilocystidia from young basidiome under Congo Red, depicting brilliant granules and weak brown pigment (holotype). Micrographs and microplate by Vasco Fachada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8202500/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Fig. 3c</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D1AAFAA8EE16FA9E" box="[482,621,1360,1386]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Pileal trama</emphasis>
|
||
frequently with blue intracellular pigment.
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D403FAA8E8C6FA9E" box="[1099,1213,1360,1386]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Pileipellis</emphasis>
|
||
a cutis with transition to a trichoderm, composed of clavate to subglobose terminal elements, 40–90 × 10–30 µm, with variable intracellular pigment from blue (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B8F3509B09728F65D126FA60EDB9FA46" box="[366,450,1432,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,190,1822]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[229,1359,190,1822]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Micromorphology of E. sicoense. a: Lamellar cross-section near labial region under Congo Red, showing sterile edge (light pink) with abundant brilliant granules (holotype); b: Pileipellis radial section under NH 4 OH, showing strong blue pigment in suprapellis of young basidiome (holotype); c: Mature lamellar pleura under NH 4 OH, depicting unclamped hymenial cells and regular trama (paratype); d: Basidiospores under NH 4 OH (paratype); e: Cheilocystidia from mature basidiome under NH 4 OH, depicting crystal-like brilliant granules and strong brown pigment (paratype); f: Representative illustration of cheilocystidia (Ch.) and basidiospores (Sp.) (holotype); g: Cheilocystidia from young basidiome under Congo Red, depicting brilliant granules and weak brown pigment (holotype). Micrographs and microplate by Vasco Fachada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8202500/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
|
||
) to strong brown at maturity.
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D355FA60EF9CFA46" box="[797,999,1432,1458]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Brilliant granules</emphasis>
|
||
common to abundant, especially in the cheilocystidia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B8F3509B09728F65D17BFA44EDE2FA22" box="[307,409,1468,1494]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,190,1822]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[229,1359,190,1822]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Micromorphology of E. sicoense. a: Lamellar cross-section near labial region under Congo Red, showing sterile edge (light pink) with abundant brilliant granules (holotype); b: Pileipellis radial section under NH 4 OH, showing strong blue pigment in suprapellis of young basidiome (holotype); c: Mature lamellar pleura under NH 4 OH, depicting unclamped hymenial cells and regular trama (paratype); d: Basidiospores under NH 4 OH (paratype); e: Cheilocystidia from mature basidiome under NH 4 OH, depicting crystal-like brilliant granules and strong brown pigment (paratype); f: Representative illustration of cheilocystidia (Ch.) and basidiospores (Sp.) (holotype); g: Cheilocystidia from young basidiome under Congo Red, depicting brilliant granules and weak brown pigment (holotype). Micrographs and microplate by Vasco Fachada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8202500/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Fig. 3e,g</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D1E6FA44EEFDFA22" box="[430,646,1468,1494]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Clamp connections</emphasis>
|
||
not observed in any tissue.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="20774C1E09728F65D0F5FA18E8A8F9B6" blockId="5.[136,1452,352,1999]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D0F5FA18EE64FA0E" box="[189,543,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Habitat and known distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:—The two collections of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D30DFA19EFBFFA0E" authorityName="Fachada, Pedreiro, Raimundo, Noordel., Dima & Marques" authorityYear="2023" box="[837,964,1505,1530]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sicoense">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D30DFA19EFBFFA0E" box="[837,964,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">E. sicoense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were growing on mossy surfaces, covering large calcareous rocks and occasionally the soil (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B8F3509B09728F65D2FEF9FCEE85F9EA" box="[694,766,1540,1566]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,192,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-24@8.[153,1434,190,1918]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Ecology of E. sicoense. a: Holotype collection site; b: Paratype collection site. Photographs by Helder Pedreiro." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8202502/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). This moss,
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D3DDF9FDE8DAF9EA" box="[917,1185,1540,1566]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D3DDF9FDE823F9EA" box="[917,1112,1541,1566]" class="Bryopsida" family="Hypnaceae" genus="Hypnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hypnales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="cupressi">Hypnum cupressi</taxonomicName>
|
||
forme,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is a species common to forests dominated by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D126F9D0EDB7F9B6" authorityName="Linne" authorityYear="1753" box="[366,460,1576,1602]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Arbutus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="unedo">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D126F9D0EDB7F9B6" box="[366,460,1576,1602]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">A. unedo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D248F9D0EE0AF9B6" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1785" box="[512,625,1576,1602]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="faginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D248F9D0EE0AF9B6" box="[512,625,1576,1602]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Q. faginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Sicó and west mainland
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58DF0C8E09728F65D3DEF9D0EF8BF9B6" box="[918,1008,1576,1602]" name="Portugal" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="445931EF09728F65D3B6F9D0E8BCF9B6" author="Vieira, C. & Seneca, A. & Ferreira, M. T. & Sergio, C." box="[1022,1223,1576,1602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" pagination="143 - 157" refId="ref10792" refString="Vieira, C., Seneca, A., Ferreira, M. T. & Sergio, C. (2012) The Use of Bryophytes for Fluvial Assessment of Mountain Streams in Portugal. In: River conservation and management. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. pp. 143 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / 9781119961819. ch 12" type="book chapter" year="2012">
|
||
Vieira
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D404F9D1E8FFF9B6" box="[1100,1156,1576,1602]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="20774C1E09728F65D0F5F9B4E8E3F926" blockId="5.[136,1452,352,1999]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
|
||
Additional Portuguese records were found from environmental sequences (UDB05338481; UDB05338478) originating from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E20C82FC09728F65D130F988EDAEF97E" box="[376,469,1648,1674]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Madeira</collectingRegion>
|
||
archipelago, in laurisilva forests dominated by
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D3B5F989E968F97E" box="[1021,1299,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D3B5F989E837F97E" box="[1021,1100,1649,1674]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Laurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Laurus</taxonomicName>
|
||
novoca- nariense
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Rivas Mart., Lousa˜, Fern.Prieto, E.D´ýas, J.C.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E20C82FC09728F65D1B8F96CEE4EF95A" box="[496,565,1684,1710]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Costa</collectingRegion>
|
||
& C.Aguiar (2002: 703),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D32AF96CE89BF95A" authority="Aiton (1789: 73)" authorityName="Aiton" authorityPageNumber="73" authorityYear="1789" box="[866,1248,1684,1710]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clethraceae" genus="Clethra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arborea">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D32AF96CE86EF95A" box="[866,1045,1684,1710]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Clethra arborea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="445931EF09728F65D457F96CE89BF95A" author="Aiton, W. & Bauer, F. A. & Sowerby, J. & Ehret, G. D. & Nicol, G." box="[1055,1248,1684,1710]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" refId="ref5098" refString="Aiton, W., Bauer, F. A., Sowerby, J., Ehret, G. D. & Nicol, G. (1789) Hortus Kewensis, or, A catalogue of the plants cultivated in the Royal Botanic Garden at Kew. Vol. 2. London, Printed for George Nicol, Bookseller to his Majesty, 1789. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 23433]" type="url" year="1789">Aiton (1789: 73)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D4A5F96DEDA9F926" authority="(Aiton) Candolle. (1844: 288)" authorityName="Candolle." authorityPageNumber="288" authorityYear="1844" baseAuthorityName="Aiton" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Picconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsa">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D4A5F96DECAEF926" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Picconia excelsa (Aiton)</emphasis>
|
||
Candolle. (1844: 288)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
together with the introduced
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D353F940E8EFF926" authority="Linne (1753: 996)" authorityName="Linne" authorityPageNumber="996" authorityYear="1753" box="[795,1172,1720,1747]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubra">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D353F940EFC4F926" box="[795,959,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Quercus rubra</emphasis>
|
||
Linné (1753: 996)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="20774C1E09728F65D0F5F925ED64F8EE" blockId="5.[136,1452,352,1999]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
|
||
To date,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D161F925EDD7F902" authorityName="Fachada, Pedreiro, Raimundo, Noordel., Dima & Marques" authorityYear="2023" box="[297,428,1757,1782]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sicoense">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D161F925EDD7F902" box="[297,428,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">E. sicoense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58DF0C8E09728F65D2F9F924EF68F902" box="[689,787,1756,1782]" name="Portugal" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||
, ranging from the western Iberian Peninsula to southern Macaronesia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="20774C1E09728F65D0F5F8DCEFF5F83B" blockId="5.[136,1452,352,1999]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D0F5F8DCED92F8CA" box="[189,489,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Other material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58DF0C8E09728F65D24DF8DCEEE2F8CA" box="[517,665,1828,1854]" name="Portugal" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">PORTUGAL</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Serra de Sico´, Ansia˜o, Santiago da
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E20C82FC09728F65D41FF8DCE8D2F8CA" box="[1111,1193,1828,1854]" country="Portugal" name="Guarda" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Guarda</collectingRegion>
|
||
(WGS84 coordinates:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="45FC2AD909728F65D0C0F8B0ED79F896" box="[136,258,1864,1890]" degrees="39.939767" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" precision="1" value="39.939766">39.939767</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="45FC2AD909728F65D143F8B0EDFBF897" box="[267,384,1864,1891]" degrees="8.492875" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" precision="1" value="-8.492875">-8.492875</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="E730E1FB09728F65D18AF8B0EE77F896" box="[450,524,1864,1891]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</quantity>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="54766ADE09728F65D256F8B0EED4F896" box="[542,687,1864,1891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" value="2022-12-03">03 Dec 2022</date>
|
||
; on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D29EF8B1EFB8F896" authorityName="Hedwig" authorityYear="1801" box="[726,963,1864,1890]" class="Bryopsida" family="Hypnaceae" genus="Hypnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hypnales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="cupressiforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D29EF8B1EFB8F896" box="[726,963,1864,1890]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Hypnum cupressiforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
covering calcareous rocks, in mixed dense forest composed mainly of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D129F894ED83F872" authorityName="Linne" authorityYear="1753" box="[353,504,1900,1926]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Arbutus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="unedo">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D129F894ED83F872" box="[353,504,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Arbutus unedo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D24CF894EED5F872" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1785" box="[516,686,1900,1926]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="faginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D24CF894EED5F872" box="[516,686,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Quercus faginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D2A8F894EFEDF872" box="[736,918,1900,1926]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coccinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D2A8F894EFEDF872" box="[736,918,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Quercus coccinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; plenty of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D44EF895E8CCF872" authorityName="Linne (1753:" authorityYear="1041" box="[1030,1207,1900,1926]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Ruscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aculeatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D44EF895E8CCF872" box="[1030,1207,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Ruscus aculeatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C8379D09728F65D4A1F894E900F872" authorityName="Linne (1753:" authorityYear="1028" box="[1257,1403,1900,1926]" class="Liliopsida" family="Smilacaceae" genus="Smilax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" pageId="5" pageNumber="138" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aspera">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D4A1F894E900F872" box="[1257,1403,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Smilax aspera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also present, on alkaline soil, exactly the same ecology as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="FF73F2BC09728F65D2A3F868EF36F85E" box="[747,845,1936,1962]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B8F3509B09728F65D314F868EFBBF85E" box="[860,960,1936,1962]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,190,1822]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[229,1359,190,1822]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Micromorphology of E. sicoense. a: Lamellar cross-section near labial region under Congo Red, showing sterile edge (light pink) with abundant brilliant granules (holotype); b: Pileipellis radial section under NH 4 OH, showing strong blue pigment in suprapellis of young basidiome (holotype); c: Mature lamellar pleura under NH 4 OH, depicting unclamped hymenial cells and regular trama (paratype); d: Basidiospores under NH 4 OH (paratype); e: Cheilocystidia from mature basidiome under NH 4 OH, depicting crystal-like brilliant granules and strong brown pigment (paratype); f: Representative illustration of cheilocystidia (Ch.) and basidiospores (Sp.) (holotype); g: Cheilocystidia from young basidiome under Congo Red, depicting brilliant granules and weak brown pigment (holotype). Micrographs and microplate by Vasco Fachada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202500" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8202500/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Fig. 3d,f</figureCitation>
|
||
); leg.
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC900C09728F65D44EF868E8CDF85E" box="[1030,1206,1936,1962]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Helder Pedreiro</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="FF73F2BC09728F65D48EF869E958F85F" box="[1222,1315,1937,1963]" pageId="5" pageNumber="138">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
PO-F2252!; isoparatype priv. herb. V.F VF031222EM1!. GenBank ITS: OR026625.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |