305 lines
70 KiB
XML
305 lines
70 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1151-67" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0B3CEF4A954955478878AD15C022DCD5" ID-ZooBank="5FEDE55DC9AF47D591259F1758AE2A18" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1151-67" checkinTime="1677749880156" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Willemse, Luc, Tilmans, Jos, Kotitsa, Nefeli, Trichas, Apostolos, Heller, Klaus-Gerhard, Chobanov, Dragan & Ode, Baudewijn" docDate="2023" docId="953D4F3CFE4D5230A2A9308EAC95DAD5" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1151: 67-158" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1151" docPubDate="2023-03-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514" docTitle="Eupholidoptera cretica Ramme 1951" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="0B3CEF4A954955478878AD15C022DCD5" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="0B3CEF4A954955478878AD15C022DCD5" masterDocTitle="A review of Eupholidoptera (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) from Crete, Gavdos, Gavdopoula, and Andikithira" masterLastPageNumber="158" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1677750187672" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>A review of Eupholidoptera (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) from Crete, Gavdos, Gavdopoula, and Andikithira</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Willemse, Luc</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0517-9778</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis, PO Box 9517, 2300, RA Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">luc.willemse@naturalis.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Tilmans, Jos</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0127-6191</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Herkenboscher Strasse 33, 41849, Wassenberg-Rothenbach, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Kotitsa, Nefeli</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum Crete, University of Crete, P. O. Box 2208, 71409, Heraklion, Crete, Greece & Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1 Tsar Osvoboditel blvd., 1000, Sofia, Bulgaria</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Trichas, Apostolos</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7917-5262</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum Crete, University of Crete, P. O. Box 2208, 71409, Heraklion, Crete, Greece</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Heller, Klaus-Gerhard</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3331-3228</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Triesdorf Bahnhof 8, 91732, Merkendorf, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Chobanov, Dragan</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1642-0363</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1 Tsar Osvoboditel blvd., 1000, Sofia, Bulgaria</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Ode, Baudewijn</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8929-2737</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Riethorsterweg 12, 6586, AC Plasmolen, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2023-03-01</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>1151</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>67</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>158</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1151-67</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5FEDE55DC9AF47D591259F1758AE2A18</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">0B3CEF4A954955478878AD15C022DCD5</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:953D4F3CFE4D5230A2A9308EAC95DAD5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/953D4F3CFE4D5230A2A9308EAC95DAD5" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3CMJZ" LSID="953D4F3C-FE4D-5230-A2A9-308EAC95DAD5" authority="Ramme, 1951" authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1951" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eupholidoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eupholidoptera cretica" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cretica">Eupholidoptera cretica Ramme, 1951</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 11–24" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 11 - 24. Colour pattern of head, frontal view 11 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis ♀ Makrigiannis RMNH 5014918 12 Eupholidoptera gemellata ♂ Mt. Idhi RMNH. INS 1141843 13 Eupholidoptera pallipes ♂ paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105313 14 Eupholidoptera cretica ♂ Mt. Lefka, Omalos RMNH. INS 114838 15 Eupholidoptera latens ♀ Mt. Lefka, Kalergi CT 1987.047.04 16 Eupholidoptera giuliae ♂ Argoules CT 1995.011.18 17 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. ♀ allotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.11 18 Eupholidoptera annamariae ♀ Kato Zakros CT 1995.020.03 19 Eupholidoptera astyla ♀ Ano Viannos CT 1987.024.03 20 Eupholidoptera feri ♂ holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 21 Eupholidoptera mariannae ♀ Ag. Ioannis RMNH. 5014906 22 Eupholidoptera forcipata ♂ Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.03 23 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. ♂ paratype Mt. Dikti, FC 1606 CT 2000.096.01 24 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae ♂ holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures11-24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817935" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Figs 14</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 25–38" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 25 - 38. Colour pattern of pronotum, dorsal view 25 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis ♂ Makrigiannis RMNH. INS 152909 26 Eupholidoptera gemellata ♂ Mt. Idhi, Amariou RMNH. INS 1141843 27 Eupholidoptera pallipes ♂ paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105313 28 Eupholidoptera cretica ♂ Mt. Lefka, Omalos RMNH. INS 1141838 29 Eupholidoptera latens ♂ Rhodopos CH 8236 30 Eupholidoptera giuliae Chora Sfakion ♂ CT 2000.014.10 31 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. ♂ holotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.04 32 Eupholidoptera annamariae ♂ Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.04 33 Eupholidoptera astyla ♂ Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 34 Eupholidoptera feri ♂ holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 35 Eupholidoptera mariannae ♀ Kalavros RMNH. 5086974 36 Eupholidoptera forcipata ♂ Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.03 37 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. ♂ holotype Mt. Dikti RMNH. INS 1141850 38 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae ♂ holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures25-38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817936" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 28</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 39–52" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 39 - 52. Female subgenital plate in ventral view 39 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH. 5014918 40 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi, FC 1602 CT 2000.095.02 41 Eupholidoptera pallipes allotype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105312 42 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos RMNH. INS 1141837 43 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka, Kalergi CT 1987.047.04 44 Eupholidoptera giuliae Argoules CT 1995.011.03 45 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. allotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.11 46 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 1995.020.03 47 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141820 48 Eupholidoptera feri allotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105298 49 Eupholidoptera mariannae Kalavros RMNH 5014912 50 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi, FC 1602 RMNH. INS 1141845 51 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. allotype Mt. Dikti RMNH. INS 1141849 52 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae Gavdos allotype CT 2001.004.13. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures39-52" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817937" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 42</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 53–66" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 53 - 66. Female subgenital plate in lateral view 53 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH. 5014918 54 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi, FC 1602 CT 2000.095.02 55 Eupholidoptera pallipes allotype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105312 56 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos RMNH. INS 1141837 57 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka, Kalergi CT 1987.047.04 58 Eupholidoptera giuliae Argoules CT 1995.011.03 59 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. allotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.11 60 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 1995.020.03 61 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141820 62 Eupholidoptera feri allotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105298 63 Eupholidoptera mariannae Kalavros RMNH 5014912 64 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi, FC 1602 RMNH. INS 1141845 65 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. allotype Mt. Dikti RMNH. INS 1141849 66 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae allotype Gavdos CT 2001.004.13. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures53-66" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817938" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 56</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 69–82" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 69 - 82. Male anal tergite in dorsal view 69 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH. INS 152909 70 Eupholidoptera gemellata holotype Mt. Idhi RMNH. INS 1105300 71 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105313 72 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 73 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka, Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 74 Eupholidoptera giuliae Chora Sfakion CT 2000.024.04 75 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. holotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.04 76 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.04 77 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 78 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 79 Eupholidoptera mariannae holotype Anatoli RMNH. INS 1105311 80 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.01 81 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. paratype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 CT 2000.096.01 82 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures69-82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817940" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 72</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 83–96" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 83 - 96. Male anal tergite in caudal view 83 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH. INS 152909 84 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi CT 2000.095.01 85 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105314 86 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 87 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka, Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 88 Eupholidoptera giuliae Chora Sfakion CT 2000.014.01 89 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. paratype Andikithira CT 2002.004.02 90 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.01 91 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 92 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 93 Eupholidoptera mariannae Prina FC 17798 RMNH. INS 1141840 94 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.01 95 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. paratype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 CT 2000.096.01 96 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae paratype Gavdos NHMC 2001.004.12. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures83-96" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817941" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 86</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 97–110" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 97 - 110. Male anal tergite in lateral view 97 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH 5087053 98 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi CT 2000.095.01 99 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105314 100 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 101 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka, Kalergi CT 1987.047.01 102 Eupholidoptera giuliae Argoules CT 1995.011.11 103 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. paratype Andikithira CT 2002.004.02 104 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.03 105 Eupholidoptera astyla Ano Viannos CT 1995.024.01 106 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 107 Eupholidoptera mariannae Kalavros CT 2017.029.01 108 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.01 109 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. paratype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 CT 2000.096.01 110 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae Gavdopoula CT 1996.019.01. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures97-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817942" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 100</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 111–125" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 111 - 125. Male cercus in dorsal view 111 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH 5087053 112 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141843 113 Eupholidoptera pallipes Mt. Lefka paratype RMNH. INS 1105314 114 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 115 Eupholidoptera latens Xiloskalo IBER DC-Ort 000558 116 Eupholidoptera giuliae Chora Sfakion CT 2000.014.02 117 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. holotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.04 118 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.03 119 Eupholidoptera annamariae Xerokampos, male with anomalous cercus, IBER DC-Ort 000565 120 Eupholidoptera astyla Ierapetra MfN s. n. 121 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 122 Eupholidoptera mariannae holotype Anatoli RMNH. INS 1105311 123 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.01 124 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. holotype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 RMNH. INS 1141850 125 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures111-125" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817943" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 114</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 126–139" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 126 - 139. Male cercus in lateral view 126 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH. 5087053 127 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141843 128 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105314 129 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 130 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 131 Eupholidoptera giuliae Chora Sfakion CT 2000.024.04 132 Eupholidoptera francisae paratype sp. nov. Andikithira CT 2002.004.08 133 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 1995.020.02 134 Eupholidoptera astyla paratype Ierapetra MfN s. n. 135 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 136 Eupholidoptera mariannae holotype Anatoli RMNH. INS 1105311 137 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.01 138 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. holotype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 RMNH. INS 1141850 139 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures126-139" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817944" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 129</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 140–153" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figures 140 - 153. Male subgenital plate in ventral view 140 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Lagkada RMNH 5106270 141 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141843 142 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105313 143 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 144 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka Kalergi CT 1987.047.02 145 Eupholidoptera giuliae Skaloti IBER DC-Ort 000564 146 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. holotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.04 147 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.04 148 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 149 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 150 Eupholidoptera mariannae holotype Anatoli RMNH. INS 1105311 151 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.03 152 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. holotype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 RMNH. INS 1141850 153 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures140-153" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817945" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 143</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 154–167" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 154 - 167. Male subgenital plate in lateral view 154 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Lagkada RMNH. INS 152909 155 Eupholidoptera gemellata holotype Mt. Idhi RMNH. INS 1105300 156 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105313 157 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 (RMNH. INS 1141838 158 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 159 Eupholidoptera giuliae Skaloti IBER DC-Ort 000564 160 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. holotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.04 161 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.04 162 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH 5086992 163 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 164 Eupholidoptera mariannae holotype Anatoli RMNH. INS 1105311 165 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.03 166 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. holotype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 RMNH. INS 1141850 167 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures154-167" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817946" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 157</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 168–181" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 168 - 181. Male stylus in lateral view 168 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH. INS 152909 169 Eupholidoptera gemellata holotype Mt. Idhi RMNH. INS 1105300 170 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105313 171 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 172 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 173 Eupholidoptera giuliae Skaloti IBER DC-Ort 000564 174 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. paratype Andikithira CT 2002.004.08 175 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.04 176 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 177 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 178 Eupholidoptera mariannae holotype Anatoli RMNH. INS 1105311 179 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.03 180 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. holotype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 RMNH. INS 1141850 181 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures168-181" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817947" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 171</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 182–197" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figures 182 - 197. Male titillator in ventral view 182 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH 5087053 183 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi Amariou FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141843 184 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105314 185 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 186 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 187 Eupholidoptera latens Rhodopos CH 8236 188 Eupholidoptera giuliae Argoules CT 1995.011.11 189 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. paratype Andikithira CT 2002.004.08 190 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.01 191 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 192 Eupholidoptera astyla Kofinas FC 460 RMNH. INS 1141836 193 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 194 Eupholidoptera mariannae paratype Malles CH 2906 A 195 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 2019.047.01 196 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. paratype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 CT 2000.096.01 197 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures182-197" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817948" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 185</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 198–212" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figures 198 - 212. Male titillator in lateral view 198 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH 5087053 199 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi Amariou FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141843 200 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105314 201 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 202 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 203 Eupholidoptera latens Rhodopos CH 8236 204 Eupholidoptera giuliae Argoules CT 1995.011.11 205 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. paratype Andikithira CT 2002.004.08 206 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.01 207 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 208 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 209 Eupholidoptera mariannae Kalavros CT 2017.029.01 210 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.01 211 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. holotype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 RMNH. INS 1141850 212 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures198-212" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817949" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 201</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 224–235" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figures 224 - 235. Habitus Eupholidoptera spp. in dorsal and lateral view 224, 225 Eupholidoptera astyla ♀ Mt. Idhi CT 1987.046.03 226, 227 Eupholidoptera cretica ♀ Mt. Lefka Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141837 228, 229 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. ♂ holotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.04 230, 231 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. ♀ allotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.11 232, 233 Eupholidoptera gemellata ♀ Mt. Idhi FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141844 234, 235 Eupholidoptera mariannae ♀ Ag. Ioannis RMNH 5014906 1844. Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures224-235" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817954" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 226</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 224–235" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figures 224 - 235. Habitus Eupholidoptera spp. in dorsal and lateral view 224, 225 Eupholidoptera astyla ♀ Mt. Idhi CT 1987.046.03 226, 227 Eupholidoptera cretica ♀ Mt. Lefka Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141837 228, 229 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. ♂ holotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.04 230, 231 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. ♀ allotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.11 232, 233 Eupholidoptera gemellata ♀ Mt. Idhi FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141844 234, 235 Eupholidoptera mariannae ♀ Ag. Ioannis RMNH 5014906 1844. Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures224-235" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817954" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 227</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 254, 255" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figures 254, 255. Distribution maps Eupholidoptera Crete and adjacent islands 254 lowland species 255 highland species." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures254-255" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817958" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 255</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1951" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eupholidoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eupholidoptera cretica" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cretica">Eupholidoptera cretica</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ramme, 1951: 202.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1951" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eupholidoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eupholidoptera cretica" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cretica">Eupholidoptera cretica</taxonomicName>
|
||
Morphological description.
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.4830270108" author="Ramme, W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 431" refId="B52" refString="Ramme, W, 1951. Zur Systematik, Faunistik und Biologie der Orthopteren von Suedost-Europa und Vorderasien. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 27 (1950): 1 - 431, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.4830270108" title="Zur Systematik, Faunistik und Biologie der Orthopteren von Suedost-Europa und Vorderasien." url="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.4830270108" volume="27" year="1951">Ramme 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 202.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Remark.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1951" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eupholidoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eupholidoptera cretica" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cretica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Eupholidoptera cretica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described after a single male, collected 13 June 1942 by K. Zimmermann. This, most likely, is the mammologist who worked on the mammals of Crete and published a review of his observations including a map (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Zimmermann, K" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift fuer Saeugetierkunde" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 72" refId="B83" refString="Zimmermann, K, von Wettstein, O, Siewert, H, Pohle, H, 1953. Die Wildsaeuger von Kreta. Zeitschrift fuer Saeugetierkunde 17: 1 - 72" title="Die Wildsaeuger von Kreta." volume="17" year="1953">Zimmermann et al. 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). As collecting location for the specimen
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.4830270108" author="Ramme, W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 431" refId="B52" refString="Ramme, W, 1951. Zur Systematik, Faunistik und Biologie der Orthopteren von Suedost-Europa und Vorderasien. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 27 (1950): 1 - 431, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.4830270108" title="Zur Systematik, Faunistik und Biologie der Orthopteren von Suedost-Europa und Vorderasien." url="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnz.4830270108" volume="27" year="1951">Ramme (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Sanmaria”">"Sanmaria"</normalizedToken>
|
||
[sic]. Samaria is the name used both for the gorge as well as the hamlet in the gorge ca. 4 km inland at 340 m altitude. Extensive searches in 2000, 2011, and 2019 around Agia Roumeli, the coastal village at the entrance of the gorge and the Samaria gorge itself were unsuccessful. Likewise visits to the Omalos plain above the Samaria gorge in 1991 (Heller), 2003 and 2004 (Tilmans) failed to find the species. Then the species appeared to have been trapped in fermenting traps placed in bushes at 1200 m on the southeastern-most flanks of Mt. Lefka above the villages of Anopoli and Limnia in 1991 and again on the Omalos plateau just above the Samaria gorge in 2019. Only few specimens were caught. A single undamaged male and female have been used to make stacked images, present diagnostic features for the male and describe the female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="examined specimens">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Examined specimens.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">1 ♂, 2 ♀ (for details see Suppl. material 2).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="diagnostic features">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Diagnostic features.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Frontal part of head (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 11–24" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 11 - 24. Colour pattern of head, frontal view 11 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis ♀ Makrigiannis RMNH 5014918 12 Eupholidoptera gemellata ♂ Mt. Idhi RMNH. INS 1141843 13 Eupholidoptera pallipes ♂ paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105313 14 Eupholidoptera cretica ♂ Mt. Lefka, Omalos RMNH. INS 114838 15 Eupholidoptera latens ♀ Mt. Lefka, Kalergi CT 1987.047.04 16 Eupholidoptera giuliae ♂ Argoules CT 1995.011.18 17 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. ♀ allotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.11 18 Eupholidoptera annamariae ♀ Kato Zakros CT 1995.020.03 19 Eupholidoptera astyla ♀ Ano Viannos CT 1987.024.03 20 Eupholidoptera feri ♂ holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 21 Eupholidoptera mariannae ♀ Ag. Ioannis RMNH. 5014906 22 Eupholidoptera forcipata ♂ Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.03 23 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. ♂ paratype Mt. Dikti, FC 1606 CT 2000.096.01 24 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae ♂ holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures11-24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817935" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">14</figureCitation>
|
||
) pale with black dots; pronotum (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 25–38" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 25 - 38. Colour pattern of pronotum, dorsal view 25 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis ♂ Makrigiannis RMNH. INS 152909 26 Eupholidoptera gemellata ♂ Mt. Idhi, Amariou RMNH. INS 1141843 27 Eupholidoptera pallipes ♂ paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105313 28 Eupholidoptera cretica ♂ Mt. Lefka, Omalos RMNH. INS 1141838 29 Eupholidoptera latens ♂ Rhodopos CH 8236 30 Eupholidoptera giuliae Chora Sfakion ♂ CT 2000.014.10 31 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. ♂ holotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.04 32 Eupholidoptera annamariae ♂ Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.04 33 Eupholidoptera astyla ♂ Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 34 Eupholidoptera feri ♂ holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 35 Eupholidoptera mariannae ♀ Kalavros RMNH. 5086974 36 Eupholidoptera forcipata ♂ Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.03 37 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. ♂ holotype Mt. Dikti RMNH. INS 1141850 38 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae ♂ holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures25-38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817936" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">28</figureCitation>
|
||
) pale with more or less distinct black spots in centre of disc and along rear edge of side flap. Male - stridulatory file with 107 teeth (including proximal and distal ones), density of teeth in middle two thirds of the file 32 teeth per mm; anal tergite (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 69–82" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 69 - 82. Male anal tergite in dorsal view 69 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH. INS 152909 70 Eupholidoptera gemellata holotype Mt. Idhi RMNH. INS 1105300 71 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105313 72 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 73 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka, Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 74 Eupholidoptera giuliae Chora Sfakion CT 2000.024.04 75 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. holotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.04 76 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.04 77 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 78 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 79 Eupholidoptera mariannae holotype Anatoli RMNH. INS 1105311 80 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.01 81 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. paratype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 CT 2000.096.01 82 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures69-82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817940" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">72</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 83–96" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 83 - 96. Male anal tergite in caudal view 83 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH. INS 152909 84 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi CT 2000.095.01 85 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105314 86 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 87 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka, Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 88 Eupholidoptera giuliae Chora Sfakion CT 2000.014.01 89 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. paratype Andikithira CT 2002.004.02 90 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.01 91 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 92 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 93 Eupholidoptera mariannae Prina FC 17798 RMNH. INS 1141840 94 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.01 95 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. paratype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 CT 2000.096.01 96 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae paratype Gavdos NHMC 2001.004.12. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures83-96" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817941" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">86</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 97–110" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 97 - 110. Male anal tergite in lateral view 97 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH 5087053 98 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi CT 2000.095.01 99 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105314 100 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 101 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka, Kalergi CT 1987.047.01 102 Eupholidoptera giuliae Argoules CT 1995.011.11 103 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. paratype Andikithira CT 2002.004.02 104 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.03 105 Eupholidoptera astyla Ano Viannos CT 1995.024.01 106 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 107 Eupholidoptera mariannae Kalavros CT 2017.029.01 108 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.01 109 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. paratype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 CT 2000.096.01 110 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae Gavdopoula CT 1996.019.01. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures97-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817942" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">100</figureCitation>
|
||
) with hind margin forming two widely separated triangular lobes pointing backward and downward with pointed tip; cerci (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 111–125" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 111 - 125. Male cercus in dorsal view 111 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH 5087053 112 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141843 113 Eupholidoptera pallipes Mt. Lefka paratype RMNH. INS 1105314 114 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 115 Eupholidoptera latens Xiloskalo IBER DC-Ort 000558 116 Eupholidoptera giuliae Chora Sfakion CT 2000.014.02 117 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. holotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.04 118 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.03 119 Eupholidoptera annamariae Xerokampos, male with anomalous cercus, IBER DC-Ort 000565 120 Eupholidoptera astyla Ierapetra MfN s. n. 121 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 122 Eupholidoptera mariannae holotype Anatoli RMNH. INS 1105311 123 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.01 124 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. holotype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 RMNH. INS 1141850 125 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures111-125" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817943" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">114</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 126–139" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 126 - 139. Male cercus in lateral view 126 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH. 5087053 127 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141843 128 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105314 129 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 130 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 131 Eupholidoptera giuliae Chora Sfakion CT 2000.024.04 132 Eupholidoptera francisae paratype sp. nov. Andikithira CT 2002.004.08 133 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 1995.020.02 134 Eupholidoptera astyla paratype Ierapetra MfN s. n. 135 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 136 Eupholidoptera mariannae holotype Anatoli RMNH. INS 1105311 137 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.01 138 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. holotype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 RMNH. INS 1141850 139 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures126-139" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817944" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">129</figureCitation>
|
||
) unarmed, 5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide, basal half cylindrical, apical half conical, strongly curved inward, in profile straight; subgenital plate (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 140–153" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figures 140 - 153. Male subgenital plate in ventral view 140 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Lagkada RMNH 5106270 141 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141843 142 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105313 143 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 144 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka Kalergi CT 1987.047.02 145 Eupholidoptera giuliae Skaloti IBER DC-Ort 000564 146 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. holotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.04 147 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.04 148 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 149 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 150 Eupholidoptera mariannae holotype Anatoli RMNH. INS 1105311 151 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.03 152 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. holotype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 RMNH. INS 1141850 153 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures140-153" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817945" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">143</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 154–167" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 154 - 167. Male subgenital plate in lateral view 154 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Lagkada RMNH. INS 152909 155 Eupholidoptera gemellata holotype Mt. Idhi RMNH. INS 1105300 156 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105313 157 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 (RMNH. INS 1141838 158 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 159 Eupholidoptera giuliae Skaloti IBER DC-Ort 000564 160 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. holotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.04 161 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.04 162 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH 5086992 163 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 164 Eupholidoptera mariannae holotype Anatoli RMNH. INS 1105311 165 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.03 166 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. holotype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 RMNH. INS 1141850 167 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures154-167" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817946" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">157</figureCitation>
|
||
) as slightly wider than long, proximally widest, apically gradually narrowing, sides partly rimmed, in profile very weakly upturned, pointing backward, tip apical lobes narrowly truncate, spineless, with wide V-shaped excision along one third of length; styli (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 168–181" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 168 - 181. Male stylus in lateral view 168 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH. INS 152909 169 Eupholidoptera gemellata holotype Mt. Idhi RMNH. INS 1105300 170 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105313 171 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 172 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 173 Eupholidoptera giuliae Skaloti IBER DC-Ort 000564 174 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. paratype Andikithira CT 2002.004.08 175 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.04 176 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 177 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 178 Eupholidoptera mariannae holotype Anatoli RMNH. INS 1105311 179 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.03 180 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. holotype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 RMNH. INS 1141850 181 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures168-181" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817947" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">171</figureCitation>
|
||
) long, 0.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as cerci, 6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide, cylindrical, inserted at inner tip of apical lobe, pointing backward and upward; titillator (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 182–197" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figures 182 - 197. Male titillator in ventral view 182 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH 5087053 183 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi Amariou FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141843 184 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105314 185 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 186 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 187 Eupholidoptera latens Rhodopos CH 8236 188 Eupholidoptera giuliae Argoules CT 1995.011.11 189 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. paratype Andikithira CT 2002.004.08 190 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.01 191 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 192 Eupholidoptera astyla Kofinas FC 460 RMNH. INS 1141836 193 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 194 Eupholidoptera mariannae paratype Malles CH 2906 A 195 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 2019.047.01 196 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. paratype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 CT 2000.096.01 197 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures182-197" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817948" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">185</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 198–212" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figures 198 - 212. Male titillator in lateral view 198 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH 5087053 199 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi Amariou FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141843 200 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105314 201 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 202 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 203 Eupholidoptera latens Rhodopos CH 8236 204 Eupholidoptera giuliae Argoules CT 1995.011.11 205 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. paratype Andikithira CT 2002.004.08 206 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.01 207 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 208 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 209 Eupholidoptera mariannae Kalavros CT 2017.029.01 210 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.01 211 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. holotype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 RMNH. INS 1141850 212 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures198-212" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817949" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">201</figureCitation>
|
||
) symmetrical, apical arms from base widening, in apical half narrowing again, swollen, fused except for straight tooth-like apical fifth part, in profile weakly S-shaped hardly widened in basal half, somewhat dilated in swollen apical half.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Examined specimens. 2♀: CHANIA: Lefka Mt., above Omalos - RMNH.INS1141837 (RMNH); Lefka Mt., Sfakion above Anopoli - 2005.060.01 (CT) (for details see Suppl. material 2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||
General appearance (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 224–235" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figures 224 - 235. Habitus Eupholidoptera spp. in dorsal and lateral view 224, 225 Eupholidoptera astyla ♀ Mt. Idhi CT 1987.046.03 226, 227 Eupholidoptera cretica ♀ Mt. Lefka Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141837 228, 229 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. ♂ holotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.04 230, 231 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. ♀ allotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.11 232, 233 Eupholidoptera gemellata ♀ Mt. Idhi FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141844 234, 235 Eupholidoptera mariannae ♀ Ag. Ioannis RMNH 5014906 1844. Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures224-235" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817954" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">226</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 224–235" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figures 224 - 235. Habitus Eupholidoptera spp. in dorsal and lateral view 224, 225 Eupholidoptera astyla ♀ Mt. Idhi CT 1987.046.03 226, 227 Eupholidoptera cretica ♀ Mt. Lefka Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141837 228, 229 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. ♂ holotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.04 230, 231 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. ♀ allotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.11 232, 233 Eupholidoptera gemellata ♀ Mt. Idhi FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141844 234, 235 Eupholidoptera mariannae ♀ Ag. Ioannis RMNH 5014906 1844. Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures224-235" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817954" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">227</figureCitation>
|
||
) and colouration as male. Elytra in dorsal view covered by pronotum, in profile barely protruding, light coloured. Cerci relatively long, as long as subgenital plate, slightly bent inward and upward, conical, gradually narrowing toward slender pointed tip. Subgenital plate (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 39–52" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 39 - 52. Female subgenital plate in ventral view 39 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH. 5014918 40 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi, FC 1602 CT 2000.095.02 41 Eupholidoptera pallipes allotype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105312 42 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos RMNH. INS 1141837 43 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka, Kalergi CT 1987.047.04 44 Eupholidoptera giuliae Argoules CT 1995.011.03 45 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. allotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.11 46 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 1995.020.03 47 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141820 48 Eupholidoptera feri allotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105298 49 Eupholidoptera mariannae Kalavros RMNH 5014912 50 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi, FC 1602 RMNH. INS 1141845 51 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. allotype Mt. Dikti RMNH. INS 1141849 52 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae Gavdos allotype CT 2001.004.13. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures39-52" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817937" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">42</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 53–66" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 53 - 66. Female subgenital plate in lateral view 53 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH. 5014918 54 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi, FC 1602 CT 2000.095.02 55 Eupholidoptera pallipes allotype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105312 56 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos RMNH. INS 1141837 57 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka, Kalergi CT 1987.047.04 58 Eupholidoptera giuliae Argoules CT 1995.011.03 59 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. allotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.11 60 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 1995.020.03 61 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141820 62 Eupholidoptera feri allotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105298 63 Eupholidoptera mariannae Kalavros RMNH 5014912 64 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi, FC 1602 RMNH. INS 1141845 65 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. allotype Mt. Dikti RMNH. INS 1141849 66 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae allotype Gavdos CT 2001.004.13. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures53-66" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817938" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">56</figureCitation>
|
||
) distinctly wider than long, greatest width in distal half, in ventral view medially convex, laterally flattened, halfway forming distinct bulge, surface dull, smooth with dispersed hairs, hind margin with very wide U-shape excision reaching along a quarter to halfway, corners rectangular, in profile rhomboid to deltoid with a distinct depression in apical and dorsal corner, lower edge strongly convex, tip obtuse angular. Ovipositor in proximal two thirds straight, apical third slightly curved upward, 2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than pronotum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Measurements.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||
See Tables
|
||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 6" captionStartId="T6" captionText="Table 6. Measurements (in mm), ratios, and biometrics of male Eupholidoptera." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8B3AFDE00956AD4F11FF9ECA2A2FA78F" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" tableUuid="8B3AFDE00956AD4F11FF9ECA2A2FA78F">6</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 7" captionStartId="T7" captionText="Table 7. Measurements (in mm), ratios, and biometrics of female Eupholidoptera." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3ABD8C0FD5A9E22855CC92BF15EE30E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" tableUuid="3ABD8C0FD5A9E22855CC92BF15EE30E0">7</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="bioacoustics">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Bioacoustics.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">The song of this species has not yet been recorded.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="differential diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Males differ from congenerics in the stout, unarmed, inward curved cercus (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 111–125" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 111 - 125. Male cercus in dorsal view 111 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH 5087053 112 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141843 113 Eupholidoptera pallipes Mt. Lefka paratype RMNH. INS 1105314 114 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 115 Eupholidoptera latens Xiloskalo IBER DC-Ort 000558 116 Eupholidoptera giuliae Chora Sfakion CT 2000.014.02 117 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. holotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.04 118 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.03 119 Eupholidoptera annamariae Xerokampos, male with anomalous cercus, IBER DC-Ort 000565 120 Eupholidoptera astyla Ierapetra MfN s. n. 121 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 122 Eupholidoptera mariannae holotype Anatoli RMNH. INS 1105311 123 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.01 124 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. holotype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 RMNH. INS 1141850 125 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures111-125" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817943" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">114</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 126–139" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 126 - 139. Male cercus in lateral view 126 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH. 5087053 127 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141843 128 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105314 129 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 130 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 131 Eupholidoptera giuliae Chora Sfakion CT 2000.024.04 132 Eupholidoptera francisae paratype sp. nov. Andikithira CT 2002.004.08 133 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 1995.020.02 134 Eupholidoptera astyla paratype Ierapetra MfN s. n. 135 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 136 Eupholidoptera mariannae holotype Anatoli RMNH. INS 1105311 137 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.01 138 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. holotype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 RMNH. INS 1141850 139 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures126-139" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817944" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">129</figureCitation>
|
||
), in the widely separated triangular lobes of the anal tergite with tips pointing backward and downward (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 69–82" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 69 - 82. Male anal tergite in dorsal view 69 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH. INS 152909 70 Eupholidoptera gemellata holotype Mt. Idhi RMNH. INS 1105300 71 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105313 72 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 73 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka, Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 74 Eupholidoptera giuliae Chora Sfakion CT 2000.024.04 75 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. holotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.04 76 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.04 77 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 78 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 79 Eupholidoptera mariannae holotype Anatoli RMNH. INS 1105311 80 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.01 81 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. paratype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 CT 2000.096.01 82 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures69-82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817940" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">72</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 83–96" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 83 - 96. Male anal tergite in caudal view 83 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH. INS 152909 84 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi CT 2000.095.01 85 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105314 86 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 87 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka, Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 88 Eupholidoptera giuliae Chora Sfakion CT 2000.014.01 89 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. paratype Andikithira CT 2002.004.02 90 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.01 91 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 92 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 93 Eupholidoptera mariannae Prina FC 17798 RMNH. INS 1141840 94 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.01 95 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. paratype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 CT 2000.096.01 96 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae paratype Gavdos NHMC 2001.004.12. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures83-96" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817941" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">86</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 97–110" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 97 - 110. Male anal tergite in lateral view 97 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH 5087053 98 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi CT 2000.095.01 99 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105314 100 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 101 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka, Kalergi CT 1987.047.01 102 Eupholidoptera giuliae Argoules CT 1995.011.11 103 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. paratype Andikithira CT 2002.004.02 104 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.03 105 Eupholidoptera astyla Ano Viannos CT 1995.024.01 106 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 107 Eupholidoptera mariannae Kalavros CT 2017.029.01 108 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.01 109 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. paratype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 CT 2000.096.01 110 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae Gavdopoula CT 1996.019.01. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures97-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817942" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">100</figureCitation>
|
||
), in the subgenital plate (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 140–153" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figures 140 - 153. Male subgenital plate in ventral view 140 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Lagkada RMNH 5106270 141 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141843 142 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105313 143 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 144 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka Kalergi CT 1987.047.02 145 Eupholidoptera giuliae Skaloti IBER DC-Ort 000564 146 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. holotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.04 147 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.04 148 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 149 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 150 Eupholidoptera mariannae holotype Anatoli RMNH. INS 1105311 151 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.03 152 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. holotype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 RMNH. INS 1141850 153 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures140-153" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817945" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">143</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 154–167" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 154 - 167. Male subgenital plate in lateral view 154 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Lagkada RMNH. INS 152909 155 Eupholidoptera gemellata holotype Mt. Idhi RMNH. INS 1105300 156 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105313 157 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 (RMNH. INS 1141838 158 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 159 Eupholidoptera giuliae Skaloti IBER DC-Ort 000564 160 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. holotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.04 161 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.04 162 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH 5086992 163 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 164 Eupholidoptera mariannae holotype Anatoli RMNH. INS 1105311 165 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.03 166 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. holotype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 RMNH. INS 1141850 167 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures154-167" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817946" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">157</figureCitation>
|
||
) gradually narrowing into truncate and spineless tips, in the very long, apically inserted backward and upward pointing styli (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 168–181" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 168 - 181. Male stylus in lateral view 168 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH. INS 152909 169 Eupholidoptera gemellata holotype Mt. Idhi RMNH. INS 1105300 170 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105313 171 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 172 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 173 Eupholidoptera giuliae Skaloti IBER DC-Ort 000564 174 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. paratype Andikithira CT 2002.004.08 175 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.04 176 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 177 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 178 Eupholidoptera mariannae holotype Anatoli RMNH. INS 1105311 179 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.03 180 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. holotype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 RMNH. INS 1141850 181 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures168-181" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817947" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">171</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the widened apical arms of the titillator (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 182–197" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figures 182 - 197. Male titillator in ventral view 182 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH 5087053 183 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi Amariou FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141843 184 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105314 185 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 186 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 187 Eupholidoptera latens Rhodopos CH 8236 188 Eupholidoptera giuliae Argoules CT 1995.011.11 189 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. paratype Andikithira CT 2002.004.08 190 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.01 191 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 192 Eupholidoptera astyla Kofinas FC 460 RMNH. INS 1141836 193 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 194 Eupholidoptera mariannae paratype Malles CH 2906 A 195 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 2019.047.01 196 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. paratype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 CT 2000.096.01 197 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures182-197" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817948" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">185</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 198–212" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figures 198 - 212. Male titillator in lateral view 198 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH 5087053 199 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi Amariou FC 1651 RMNH. INS 1141843 200 Eupholidoptera pallipes paratype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105314 201 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos FC 17807 RMNH. INS 1141838 202 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka Kalergi CT 2003.009.01 203 Eupholidoptera latens Rhodopos CH 8236 204 Eupholidoptera giuliae Argoules CT 1995.011.11 205 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. paratype Andikithira CT 2002.004.08 206 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 2000.030.01 207 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141819 208 Eupholidoptera feri holotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105297 209 Eupholidoptera mariannae Kalavros CT 2017.029.01 210 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi CT 1987.044.01 211 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. holotype Mt. Dikti FC 1606 RMNH. INS 1141850 212 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae holotype Gavdos CT 2000.005.02. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures198-212" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817949" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">201</figureCitation>
|
||
) fused except for two short straight teeth in apical fifth. Females differ in the wide, convex, subgenital plate (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 39–52" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 39 - 52. Female subgenital plate in ventral view 39 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH. 5014918 40 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi, FC 1602 CT 2000.095.02 41 Eupholidoptera pallipes allotype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105312 42 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos RMNH. INS 1141837 43 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka, Kalergi CT 1987.047.04 44 Eupholidoptera giuliae Argoules CT 1995.011.03 45 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. allotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.11 46 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 1995.020.03 47 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141820 48 Eupholidoptera feri allotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105298 49 Eupholidoptera mariannae Kalavros RMNH 5014912 50 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi, FC 1602 RMNH. INS 1141845 51 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. allotype Mt. Dikti RMNH. INS 1141849 52 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae Gavdos allotype CT 2001.004.13. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures39-52" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817937" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">42</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 53–66" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 53 - 66. Female subgenital plate in lateral view 53 Eupholidoptera smyrnensis Makrigiannis RMNH. 5014918 54 Eupholidoptera gemellata Mt. Idhi, FC 1602 CT 2000.095.02 55 Eupholidoptera pallipes allotype Mt. Lefka RMNH. INS 1105312 56 Eupholidoptera cretica Mt. Lefka, Omalos RMNH. INS 1141837 57 Eupholidoptera latens Mt. Lefka, Kalergi CT 1987.047.04 58 Eupholidoptera giuliae Argoules CT 1995.011.03 59 Eupholidoptera francisae sp. nov. allotype Andikithira CT 2002.004.11 60 Eupholidoptera annamariae Kato Zakros CT 1995.020.03 61 Eupholidoptera astyla Krotos RMNH. INS 1141820 62 Eupholidoptera feri allotype Mt. Dikti, Katharo plain RMNH. INS 1105298 63 Eupholidoptera mariannae Kalavros RMNH 5014912 64 Eupholidoptera forcipata Mt. Idhi, FC 1602 RMNH. INS 1141845 65 Eupholidoptera marietheresae sp. nov. allotype Mt. Dikti RMNH. INS 1141849 66 Eupholidoptera jacquelinae allotype Gavdos CT 2001.004.13. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures53-66" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817938" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">56</figureCitation>
|
||
), the hind margin medially with a very wide and deep excision. In colouration
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. cretica" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="cretica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">E. cretica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is one of the few Cretan
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eupholidoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eupholidoptera" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Eupholidoptera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species with no or only minute black marking on the pronotal disc. For more details differentiating
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. cretica" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="cretica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">E. cretica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from other Cretan
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eupholidoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eupholidoptera" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Eupholidoptera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
see Table
|
||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 5" captionStartId="T5" captionText="Table 5. Diagnostic characters and character-states for Eupholidoptera species from Crete, Andikithira, Gavdos, and Gavdopoula." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DEC408AC569AD02CE9FF184126BFC8DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" tableUuid="DEC408AC569AD02CE9FF184126BFC8DE">5</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Besides the type location which is not exactly traceable, only known from two spots on Mt. Lefka, one in northwest near the Omalos plateau and Samaria gorge and a second along the southeastern slopes above the villages of Anopoli and Limnia (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 254, 255" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figures 254, 255. Distribution maps Eupholidoptera Crete and adjacent islands 254 lowland species 255 highland species." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1151.97514.figures254-255" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/817958" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">255</figureCitation>
|
||
). For a complete list of localities, specimens and repositories see Suppl. material 1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||
The area around the Omalos plateau where the species was trapped is described as
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Cupressus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cupressus" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Cupressus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
forest. The species has been trapped in fermenting traps placed above the ground in shrubs, indicating
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. cretica" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="cretica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">E. cretica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
like
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. smyrnensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="smyrnensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">E. smyrnensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. mariannae" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="mariannae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">E. mariannae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as well as
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. jacquelinae" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="jacquelinae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">E. jacquelinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but contrary to most other Cretan species, actually lives in such shrubs and not in small prickly bushes on the ground.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="phenology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Still very little is known. The first male was caught on 13 June 1942. Specimens being caught in traps were found in traps operative between 31 July and 19 October. The recorded altitudes where the species was found are between 1165 m and 1235 m.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |