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<mods:title id="09FC0FDAEFD0539D5767BF7B34E5C6E7">Taxonomic revision of Collaria Provancher, 1872 (Hemiptera: Miridae) with the description of a new species from the Afrotropical region</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="DCD84D5BFF95FF8BFF78F8F58FA767FD" ID-CoL="X2V2" authority="Stal, 1859" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,494,1905,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Collaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scenica">
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<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF95FF8BFF78F8F58F1267FD" bold="true" box="[151,347,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Collaria scenica</emphasis>
(
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(
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF95FF8BFF70F8108EB567DA" box="[159,252,1940,1965]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 15" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[150,1436,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 15. Dorsal habitus of Collaria species. 9. C. nigra male; 10. C. obscuricornis; 11. C. oculata; 12. C. oleosa; 13. C. scenica; 14. C. schwartzi sp. nov; 15. C. villiersi. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257496/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF95FF8BFEE7F8108F6F67DA" box="[264,294,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 24" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1331,1353]" captionTargetBox="[153,1425,200,1298]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[150,1436,193,1310]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 24. Pygophore, dorsal view. Collaria spp. 16. C. boliviana, 17. C. capixaba, 18. C. improvisa, 19. C. meilleurii, 20. C. obscuricornis, 21. C. oculata, 22. C. oleosa, 23. C. scenica, 24. C. schwartzi sp. nov. Scale bars 1 mm. Anterior opening of pygophore (apo), tubercle on left lateroposterior margin of pygophore (t)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257497/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">22</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF95FF8BFEDDF8108F1867DA" box="[306,337,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 37" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1284,1306]" captionTargetBox="[156,1423,181,1248]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,175,1262]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 37. Left and right parameres of Collaria species. 25. C. boliviana (modified from Carvalho, 1990), 26. C. capixaba, 27. C. guaraniana, 28. C. husseyi, 29. C. improvisa, 30. C. manoloi (modified from Carvalho &amp; Carpintero, 1989), 31. C. meilleurii, 32. C. obscuricornis, 33. C. oculata, 34. C. oleosa, 35. C. scenica 36. C. schwartzi sp. nov., 37. C. villiersi. (Figs. 26, 27, 28, 31, 33, 34, 35, modified from Carvalho &amp; Fontes, 1981). Scale bars 1 mm. Hypophysis (hp), ventral margin of basal sensory lobe of paramere (vsl), left paramere (lp), dorsal margin of basal sensory lobe of paramere (dsl), right paramere (rp)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257498/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">34</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF95FF8BFEB2F8108F3267DA" box="[349,379,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 50" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1672,1694]" captionTargetBox="[152,1421,198,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1650]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 50. Male endosoma, left lateral view. 38. C. boliviana, 39. C. capixaba, 40. C. guaraniana, 41. C. husseyi (modified from Carvalho &amp; Fontes, 1981), 42. C. improvisa, 43. C. manoloi (modified from Carvalho &amp; Carpintero, 1989,), 44. C. meilleurii, 45. C. obscuricornis, 46. C. oculata, 47. C. oleosa, 48. C. scenica, 49. C. schwartzi sp. nov., 50. C. villiersi. Scale bars 1 mm. Long sclerite (ls), medial left sclerite (ms), distal sclerite (ds), ribbon like sclerite (rs), secondary gonopore (gs), and sclerite of the secondary gonopore (sgs)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257499/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">47</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF95FF8BFE69F8108FED67DB" box="[390,420,1940,1965]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 – 71" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1002,1024]" captionTargetBox="[157,1427,197,976]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[152,1435,193,981]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 62 – 71. Apex of first gonapophysis in lateral view of Collaria species. 62. C. boliviana, 63. C. capixaba, 64. C. improvisa, 65. C. meilleurii, 66. C. obscuricornis, 67. C. oculata, 68. C. oleosa, 69. C. scenica, 70. C. schwartzi sp. nov., 71. C. villiersi. Scale bars 5 µ. Apical grooved region of first gonapophysis (agrfg), dorsal margin of first gonapophysis (dmfg), carina of first gonapophysis (cfg), ventral margin of first gonapophysis (vmfg)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257502/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">68</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF95FF8BFE5FF8108F8767DA" box="[432,462,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 – 81" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1291,1313]" captionTargetBox="[158,1436,383,1256]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,375,1268]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 72 – 81. Apex of second gonapophysis in lateral view of Collaria spp. 72. C. boliviana, 73. C. capixaba, 74. C. improvisa, 75. C. meilleurii, 76. C. obscuricornis, 77. C. oculata, 78. C. oleosa, 79. C. scenica, 80. C. schwartzi sp. nov., 81. C. villiersi. Scale bars 5 µ. Apical grooved region of second gonapophysis (agrsg), dorsal margin of second gonapophysis (dmsg)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257503/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">78</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF95FF8BFE35F8108FB067DA" box="[474,505,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 82 – 93" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1817,1839]" captionTargetBox="[192,1406,204,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[180,1406,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 82 – 93. Dorsal labiate plate with sclerotized rings of Collaria spp. 82. C. boliviana, 83. C. capixaba, 84. C. guaraniana, 85. C. husseyi (84, 85 modified from Carvalho &amp; Fontes, 1981), 86. C. improvisa, 87. C. meilleurii, 88. C. obscuricornis, 89. C. oculata, 90. C. oleosa, 91. C. scenica, 92. C. schwartzi sp. nov., 93. C. villiersi. Scale bars 1 mm. Sclerotization of dorsal labiate plate (sdlp), sclerotized ring (sr)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257504/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">90</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF95FF8BFDEBF8108C6667DA" box="[516,559,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 94 – 105" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,204,1474]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[150,1436,193,1484]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 94 – 105. Posterior wall of Collaria spp. 94. C. boliviana, 95. C. capixaba, 96. C. guaraniana, 97. C. husseyi (95, 96 modified from Carvalho &amp; Fontes, 1981), 98. C. improvisa, 99. C. meilleurii, 100. C. obscuricornis, 101. C. oculata, 102. C. oleosa, 103. C. scenica, 104. C. schwartzi sp. nov., 105. C. villiersi. Scale bars 5 µ. Dorsal structure of posterior wall (ds), interramal lobe of posterior wall (irl), lateroapical margin of interramal lobe (lam), medial process of posterior wall (mp)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257505/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">102</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF95FF8BFF78F8598F636784" box="[151,298,2013,2034]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Miris scenicus</emphasis>
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: 254
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[n.sp.]; 
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFF78FF1C8F6C60D8" box="[151,293,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Trachelomiris</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="DCD84D5BFF94FF8AFEC4FF1D8C6660D8" authority="Reuter, 1876: 61" authorityName="Reuter" authorityPageNumber="61" authorityYear="1876" box="[299,559,152,174]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Miris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scenicus">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFEC4FF1D8FC860D8" box="[299,385,153,174]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">scenicus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="9A7910C9FF94FF8AFE68FF1D8C6660D8" author="Reuter" box="[391,559,152,174]" page="61" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" year="1876">
<bibRefCitation id="7F494B29FF94FF8AFE68FF1D8C4560D8" author="Reuter" box="[391,524,152,174]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" refString="Reuter, O. (1876) Capsinae ex America Boreali in Museo Holmiensi asservatae, descriptae. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskapsakademiens Forhandlingar, 32 (9), 59 - 92." type="journal article" year="1876">Reuter, 1876</bibRefCitation>
: 61
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[note]; 
<treatmentCitation id="9A7910C9FF94FF8AFD90FF1D8D4360D8" author="Berg" box="[639,778,152,174]" page="8" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" year="1883">
<bibRefCitation id="7F494B29FF94FF8AFD90FF1D8CBA60D8" author="Berg" box="[639,755,152,174]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" refString="Berg, C. (1883) Addenda et emendanda ad Hemiptera Argentinae (2). Anales de la Sociedad Cientifica Argentina, 16, 5 - 32." type="journal article" year="1883">Berg, 1883</bibRefCitation>
: 8
</treatmentCitation>
[note]
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="3BC811F6FF94FF8AFF78FF328FAF609D" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<taxonomicName id="DCD84D5BFF94FF8AFF78FF328C5260BA" ID-CoL="X2V2" authority="Carvalho, 1959: 286" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityPageNumber="286" authorityYear="1959" box="[151,539,182,205]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Collaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scenica">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFF78FF328F0860BB" box="[151,321,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Collaria scenica</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="9A7910C9FF94FF8AFEA7FF328C5260BA" author="Carvalho" box="[328,539,182,204]" page="286" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="7F494B29FF94FF8AFEA7FF328FA060BA" author="Carvalho" box="[328,489,182,204]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" refString="Carvalho, J. (1959) A catalogue of the Miridae of the world. Part IV. Arquivos do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 48, 1 - 384." type="journal article" year="1959">Carvalho, 1959</bibRefCitation>
: 286
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</taxonomicName>
[catalog]; 
<treatmentCitation id="9A7910C9FF94FF8AFD63FF328DFB60BA" author="Carvalho" box="[652,946,182,204]" page="26" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" year="1981">
<bibRefCitation id="7F494B29FF94FF8AFD63FF328DC760BA" author="Carvalho" box="[652,910,182,204]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" refString="Carvalho, J. &amp; Fontes, A. (1981) Mirideos neotropicais CCXXV: Revisao do genero Collaria Provancher no continente americano (Hemiptera). Experientae, 27 (2), 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1981">Carvalho &amp; Fontes 1981</bibRefCitation>
: 26
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[Descr.]; Schwartz 2008: 1179 [diag., morph.]; Schuh 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFEE3FF518F37609D" box="[268,382,213,235]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="2002" valueMax="2014">2002–2014</date>
[catalog].
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<taxonomicName id="DCD84D5BFF94FF8AFF78FF708C09617C" ID-CoL="5ZM2S" authority="Carvalho, 1984: 12" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityPageNumber="12" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,576,244,266]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Collaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="columbiensis">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFF78FF708F3E617C" box="[151,375,244,266]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Collaria columbiensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="9A7910C9FF94FF8AFE92FF708C09617C" author="Carvalho" box="[381,576,244,266]" page="12" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="7F494B29FF94FF8AFE92FF708C57617C" author="Carvalho" box="[381,542,244,266]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" refString="Carvalho, J. (1984) Miridos neotropicales, CCXLIII: Nuevas especies de la Republica de Colombia (Hemiptera). Revista Gallesciencia, 1, 11 - 20." type="journal article" year="1984">Carvalho, 1984</bibRefCitation>
: 12
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(syn. by 
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Ferreira 
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFD1AFF718D61617C" box="[757,808,244,266]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">et al.</emphasis>
2013
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).
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</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53C26553FF94FF8AFF78FEB28AFF61E1" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="1B6736D8FF94FF8AFF78FEB28AFF61E1" blockId="33.[151,1437,310,2027]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFF78FEB28F586139" bold="true" box="[151,273,310,335]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Recognized by the brown general coloration with black and pale areas, pale V-shaped spot behind sulcus (
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF94FF8AFF01FEDE8F0B6105" box="[238,322,346,371]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 15" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[150,1436,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 15. Dorsal habitus of Collaria species. 9. C. nigra male; 10. C. obscuricornis; 11. C. oculata; 12. C. oleosa; 13. C. scenica; 14. C. schwartzi sp. nov; 15. C. villiersi. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257496/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
); distal sclerite of endosoma with a row of about six thick spines (
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF94FF8AFBADFEDE8ADE6105" box="[1090,1175,346,371]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 50" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1672,1694]" captionTargetBox="[152,1421,198,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1650]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 50. Male endosoma, left lateral view. 38. C. boliviana, 39. C. capixaba, 40. C. guaraniana, 41. C. husseyi (modified from Carvalho &amp; Fontes, 1981), 42. C. improvisa, 43. C. manoloi (modified from Carvalho &amp; Carpintero, 1989,), 44. C. meilleurii, 45. C. obscuricornis, 46. C. oculata, 47. C. oleosa, 48. C. scenica, 49. C. schwartzi sp. nov., 50. C. villiersi. Scale bars 1 mm. Long sclerite (ls), medial left sclerite (ms), distal sclerite (ds), ribbon like sclerite (rs), secondary gonopore (gs), and sclerite of the secondary gonopore (sgs)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257499/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
), and posterior wall of female with triangular interramal lobes with short projection in lateroapical margin (
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF94FF8AFBA7FEFA8AE061E1" box="[1096,1193,382,407]" captionStart="FIGURES 94 – 105" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,204,1474]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[150,1436,193,1484]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 94 – 105. Posterior wall of Collaria spp. 94. C. boliviana, 95. C. capixaba, 96. C. guaraniana, 97. C. husseyi (95, 96 modified from Carvalho &amp; Fontes, 1981), 98. C. improvisa, 99. C. meilleurii, 100. C. obscuricornis, 101. C. oculata, 102. C. oleosa, 103. C. scenica, 104. C. schwartzi sp. nov., 105. C. villiersi. Scale bars 5 µ. Dorsal structure of posterior wall (ds), interramal lobe of posterior wall (irl), lateroapical margin of interramal lobe (lam), medial process of posterior wall (mp)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257505/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53C26553FF94FF8AFF28FE268CBA6481" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" type="description">
<paragraph id="1B6736D8FF94FF8AFF28FE268A8863C5" blockId="33.[151,1437,310,2027]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFF28FE268F8C61CD" bold="true" box="[199,453,418,443]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Redescription. Male:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFE3EFE278C3461CC" box="[465,637,419,442]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">COLORATION</emphasis>
: Brown with black and pale areas. Head: Black with transversal Vshaped pale spot posterior to longitudinal sulcus, two pale patches between eyes and two black lateral spots in neck; eye brown; mandibular plate, maxillary plate and apex of buccula, black; labium brown with black apex; clypeus black with pale spot at base; antennal segments brown to black with segment I pale brown. Thorax: Pronotum dark brown; calli and lateral margins black; inner region of calli pale; two black rounded spots on humeral angles; collar and longitudinal line of pronotum pale; proepisternum black with a yellow line in margin; scutellum black with pale longitudinal line. Hemelytra, clavus, corium (internal region), and membrane dark brown; embolium and external region of cuneus, pale; ostiolar peritreme margins pale; abdomen yellowish with a black spot at apex of pygophore. 
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFDF2FD478DDC62AC" box="[541,917,707,730]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">VESTITURE AND STRUCTURE</emphasis>
: Head: Antenna with short pilosity, antennal segment I 1.2 times width of head (Table 1), two times width of II; segment 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFBFAFD638A766289" box="[1045,1087,743,767]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">II 3</date>
times longer than I (Table 1). Thorax: Pronotum with anterior lobe abruptly narrowed and golden sparse and erect pilosity. 
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFB53FC8F8BD56354" box="[1212,1436,779,802]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">MEASUREMENTS:</emphasis>
Table 1. 
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFF12FCAB8FD86330" box="[253,401,815,838]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">GENITALIA:</emphasis>
Pygophore: Elongated, apex slightly rounded (
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF94FF8AFC5CFCAA8A436331" box="[947,1034,814,839]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 24" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1331,1353]" captionTargetBox="[153,1425,200,1298]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[150,1436,193,1310]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 24. Pygophore, dorsal view. Collaria spp. 16. C. boliviana, 17. C. capixaba, 18. C. improvisa, 19. C. meilleurii, 20. C. obscuricornis, 21. C. oculata, 22. C. oleosa, 23. C. scenica, 24. C. schwartzi sp. nov. Scale bars 1 mm. Anterior opening of pygophore (apo), tubercle on left lateroposterior margin of pygophore (t)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257497/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
). Parameres: Left paramere sickleshape, medial basal sensory lobe clearly convex and ventral margin of basal sensory lobe almost straight, right paramere as 
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF94FF8AFEC8FCF28F3563F9" box="[295,380,886,911]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 37" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1284,1306]" captionTargetBox="[156,1423,181,1248]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,175,1262]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 37. Left and right parameres of Collaria species. 25. C. boliviana (modified from Carvalho, 1990), 26. C. capixaba, 27. C. guaraniana, 28. C. husseyi, 29. C. improvisa, 30. C. manoloi (modified from Carvalho &amp; Carpintero, 1989), 31. C. meilleurii, 32. C. obscuricornis, 33. C. oculata, 34. C. oleosa, 35. C. scenica 36. C. schwartzi sp. nov., 37. C. villiersi. (Figs. 26, 27, 28, 31, 33, 34, 35, modified from Carvalho &amp; Fontes, 1981). Scale bars 1 mm. Hypophysis (hp), ventral margin of basal sensory lobe of paramere (vsl), left paramere (lp), dorsal margin of basal sensory lobe of paramere (dsl), right paramere (rp)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257498/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
. Endosoma: ribbon like sclerite with short lobe or area beneath secondary gonopore covered with microtrichia (
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF94FF8AFE87FC1E8FF263C5" box="[360,443,922,947]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 50" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1672,1694]" captionTargetBox="[152,1421,198,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1650]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 50. Male endosoma, left lateral view. 38. C. boliviana, 39. C. capixaba, 40. C. guaraniana, 41. C. husseyi (modified from Carvalho &amp; Fontes, 1981), 42. C. improvisa, 43. C. manoloi (modified from Carvalho &amp; Carpintero, 1989,), 44. C. meilleurii, 45. C. obscuricornis, 46. C. oculata, 47. C. oleosa, 48. C. scenica, 49. C. schwartzi sp. nov., 50. C. villiersi. Scale bars 1 mm. Long sclerite (ls), medial left sclerite (ms), distal sclerite (ds), ribbon like sclerite (rs), secondary gonopore (gs), and sclerite of the secondary gonopore (sgs)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257499/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
), distal sclerite with a row-shaped of about six thick spines (
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF94FF8AFB8FFC1E8AFC63C5" box="[1120,1205,922,947]" captionStart="FIGURES 38 – 50" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1672,1694]" captionTargetBox="[152,1421,198,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1650]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 38 – 50. Male endosoma, left lateral view. 38. C. boliviana, 39. C. capixaba, 40. C. guaraniana, 41. C. husseyi (modified from Carvalho &amp; Fontes, 1981), 42. C. improvisa, 43. C. manoloi (modified from Carvalho &amp; Carpintero, 1989,), 44. C. meilleurii, 45. C. obscuricornis, 46. C. oculata, 47. C. oleosa, 48. C. scenica, 49. C. schwartzi sp. nov., 50. C. villiersi. Scale bars 1 mm. Long sclerite (ls), medial left sclerite (ms), distal sclerite (ds), ribbon like sclerite (rs), secondary gonopore (gs), and sclerite of the secondary gonopore (sgs)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257499/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6736D8FF94FF8AFF28FC3A8FF56411" blockId="33.[151,1437,310,2027]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFF28FC3A8F6E63A1" bold="true" box="[199,295,958,983]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Female:</emphasis>
Similar to male in color, but slightly longer. 
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFC88FC3B8A0E63A0" box="[871,1095,959,982]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">MEASUREMENTS:</emphasis>
Table 1. 
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFB29FC3B8B1363A0" box="[1222,1370,959,982]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">GENITALIA:</emphasis>
First gonapophysis: With broad apical grooved region (
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF94FF8AFD35FC668D78638D" box="[730,817,994,1019]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 – 71" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1002,1024]" captionTargetBox="[157,1427,197,976]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[152,1435,193,981]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 62 – 71. Apex of first gonapophysis in lateral view of Collaria species. 62. C. boliviana, 63. C. capixaba, 64. C. improvisa, 65. C. meilleurii, 66. C. obscuricornis, 67. C. oculata, 68. C. oleosa, 69. C. scenica, 70. C. schwartzi sp. nov., 71. C. villiersi. Scale bars 5 µ. Apical grooved region of first gonapophysis (agrfg), dorsal margin of first gonapophysis (dmfg), carina of first gonapophysis (cfg), ventral margin of first gonapophysis (vmfg)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257502/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Fig. 69</figureCitation>
). Second gonapophysis: As in 
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF94FF8AFB76FC668AA6638D" box="[1177,1263,994,1019]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 – 81" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1291,1313]" captionTargetBox="[158,1436,383,1256]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[150,1436,375,1268]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 72 – 81. Apex of second gonapophysis in lateral view of Collaria spp. 72. C. boliviana, 73. C. capixaba, 74. C. improvisa, 75. C. meilleurii, 76. C. obscuricornis, 77. C. oculata, 78. C. oleosa, 79. C. scenica, 80. C. schwartzi sp. nov., 81. C. villiersi. Scale bars 5 µ. Apical grooved region of second gonapophysis (agrsg), dorsal margin of second gonapophysis (dmsg)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257503/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
. Dorsal labiate plate with small sclerite caudal to sclerotized rings (
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF94FF8AFD05FB828D766469" box="[746,831,1030,1055]" captionStart="FIGURES 82 – 93" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1817,1839]" captionTargetBox="[192,1406,204,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[180,1406,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 82 – 93. Dorsal labiate plate with sclerotized rings of Collaria spp. 82. C. boliviana, 83. C. capixaba, 84. C. guaraniana, 85. C. husseyi (84, 85 modified from Carvalho &amp; Fontes, 1981), 86. C. improvisa, 87. C. meilleurii, 88. C. obscuricornis, 89. C. oculata, 90. C. oleosa, 91. C. scenica, 92. C. schwartzi sp. nov., 93. C. villiersi. Scale bars 1 mm. Sclerotization of dorsal labiate plate (sdlp), sclerotized ring (sr)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257504/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
). Posterior wall with triangular interramal lobes with short projection in lateroapical margin (
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF94FF8AFDB8FBAE8CF36435" box="[599,698,1066,1091]" captionStart="FIGURES 94 – 105" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,204,1474]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[150,1436,193,1484]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 94 – 105. Posterior wall of Collaria spp. 94. C. boliviana, 95. C. capixaba, 96. C. guaraniana, 97. C. husseyi (95, 96 modified from Carvalho &amp; Fontes, 1981), 98. C. improvisa, 99. C. meilleurii, 100. C. obscuricornis, 101. C. oculata, 102. C. oleosa, 103. C. scenica, 104. C. schwartzi sp. nov., 105. C. villiersi. Scale bars 5 µ. Dorsal structure of posterior wall (ds), interramal lobe of posterior wall (irl), lateroapical margin of interramal lobe (lam), medial process of posterior wall (mp)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257505/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
). Dorsal structure, covering half of interramal lobes and I-shaped medial process (
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF94FF8AFEA2FBCA8FF96411" box="[333,432,1102,1127]" captionStart="FIGURES 94 – 105" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,204,1474]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[150,1436,193,1484]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 94 – 105. Posterior wall of Collaria spp. 94. C. boliviana, 95. C. capixaba, 96. C. guaraniana, 97. C. husseyi (95, 96 modified from Carvalho &amp; Fontes, 1981), 98. C. improvisa, 99. C. meilleurii, 100. C. obscuricornis, 101. C. oculata, 102. C. oleosa, 103. C. scenica, 104. C. schwartzi sp. nov., 105. C. villiersi. Scale bars 5 µ. Dorsal structure of posterior wall (ds), interramal lobe of posterior wall (irl), lateroapical margin of interramal lobe (lam), medial process of posterior wall (mp)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257505/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6736D8FF94FF8AFF28FBF68FB664D9" blockId="33.[151,1437,310,2027]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFF28FBF68FB864FD" bold="true" box="[199,497,1138,1163]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Geographic distribution.</emphasis>
Recorded from South 
<collectingCountry id="63CF7648FF94FF8AFD13FBF68D1564FD" box="[764,860,1138,1163]" name="United States of America" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">America</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="63CF7648FF94FF8AFC81FBF68DA864FD" box="[878,993,1138,1163]" name="Colombia" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="63CF7648FF94FF8AFC1FFBF68A7E64FD" box="[1008,1079,1138,1163]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="63CF7648FF94FF8AFBAAFBF78AEE64FD" box="[1093,1191,1139,1163]" name="Uruguay" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
and 
<taxonomicName id="DCD84D5BFF94FF8AFB0BFBF68B1C64FD" box="[1252,1365,1138,1163]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Argentina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="33" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<collectingCountry id="63CF7648FF94FF8AFB0BFBF68B1C64FD" box="[1252,1365,1138,1163]" name="Argentina" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Argentina</collectingCountry>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="83E32A5DFF94FF8AFA80FBF68E8B64D9" captionStart="FIGURE 106" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1378,1400]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,379,1348]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,373,1356]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 106. Distribution map for Collaria boliviana, C. capixaba, C. husseyi, C. manoloi, and C. scenica." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/257506/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Fig. 106</figureCitation>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="7F494B29FF94FF8AFF36FB128FBB64D9" author="Carvalho" box="[217,498,1174,1199]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" refString="Carvalho, J. &amp; Fontes, A. (1981) Mirideos neotropicais CCXXV: Revisao do genero Collaria Provancher no continente americano (Hemiptera). Experientae, 27 (2), 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1981">Carvalho &amp; Fontes 1981</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B6736D8FF94FF8AFF28FB3E8CBA6481" blockId="33.[151,1437,310,2027]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFF28FB3E8FEB64A5" bold="true" box="[199,418,1210,1235]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Plant associations.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="DCD84D5BFF94FF8AFE47FB3F8C4164A4" box="[424,520,1211,1234]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="DCD84D5BFF94FF8AFDFDFB3E8CB164A5" box="[530,760,1210,1235]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Echinocloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="colonum">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFDFDFB3E8CB164A5" box="[530,760,1210,1235]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Echinocloa colonum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="DCD84D5BFF94FF8AFCE9FB3E8DFA64A5" box="[774,947,1210,1235]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Eleusine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFCE9FB3E8DFA64A5" box="[774,947,1210,1235]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Eleusine indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="DCD84D5BFF94FF8AFC2EFB388AF964A5" box="[961,1200,1210,1235]" class="Bivalvia" family="Astartidae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carditoida" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sanguinalis">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFC2EFB388AF964A5" box="[961,1200,1210,1235]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Digitaria sanguinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFB51FB388BD564A5" box="[1214,1436,1212,1235]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<taxonomicName id="DCD84D5BFF94FF8AFB51FB388BD164A5" box="[1214,1432,1212,1235]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maximum">Panicum maximum</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="DCD84D5BFF94FF8AFF78FB5B8CA76481" authority="Martinez &amp; Barreto 1998" authorityName="Martinez &amp; Barreto" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,750,1246,1271]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Pennisetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="clandestinum">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFF78FB5B8FFC6481" box="[151,437,1246,1271]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Pennisetum clandestinum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7F494B29FF94FF8AFE2BFB5B8CAF6481" author="Martinez" box="[452,742,1247,1271]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" refString="Martinez, E. &amp; Barreto, N. (1998) La chinche de los pastos Collaria scenica Stal en la Sabana de Bogota. Boletin de Investigacion. Corporacion Colombiana de Investigacion Agropecuaria, Bogota, 66 pp." type="book" year="1998">Martínez &amp; Barreto 1998</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53C26553FF94FF8AFF28FA868C8165DD" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="1B6736D8FF94FF8AFF28FA868C8165DD" blockId="33.[151,1437,310,2027]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFF28FA868F05656D" bold="true" box="[199,332,1282,1307]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Discussion.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="DCD84D5BFF94FF8AFEBBFA868C46656D" box="[340,527,1282,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Collaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scenica">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFEBBFA868C46656D" box="[340,527,1282,1307]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Collaria scenica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="DCD84D5BFF94FF8AFCB7FA878D8A656D" box="[856,963,1282,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Collaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oleosa">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFCB7FA878D8A656D" box="[856,963,1282,1307]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">C. oleosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the brownish general coloration; head with V-shaped pale spot, distal sclerite row-shaped in male and posterior wall with triangular interramal lobes with short projection in lateroapical margin of female. The 
<typeStatus id="C463887AFF94FF8AFD10FACF8D666515" box="[767,815,1355,1379]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">type</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="DCD84D5BFF94FF8AFCB9FACF8D846515" box="[854,973,1355,1379]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Collaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scenica">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFCB9FACF8D846515" box="[854,973,1355,1379]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">C. scenica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was not examined, but we examined the photographs of a 
<typeStatus id="C463887AFF94FF8AFE84FAEB8F8B65F1" box="[363,450,1391,1415]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
deposited at the Naturhistoriska riksmuseet (Swedish Museum of Natural History) (NHRS), and bears labels with Stål’s handwriting.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53C26553FF94FF89FF28FA328C216136" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1B6736D8FF94FF89FF28FA328C216136" blockId="33.[151,1437,310,2027]" lastBlockId="34.[151,1437,151,320]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFF28FA328D7E65B9" bold="true" box="[199,823,1462,1487]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
Examined material. 
<taxonomicName id="DCD84D5BFF94FF8AFE27FA328C3E65B9" box="[456,631,1462,1487]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Argentina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="33" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<collectingCountry id="63CF7648FF94FF8AFE27FA328C3E65B9" box="[456,631,1462,1487]" name="Argentina" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
</taxonomicName>
: Buenos Aires:
</emphasis>
1 ♀ Lujan [
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; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFB80FA328AB565B9" box="[1135,1276,1462,1487]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-59.105">59°6' 18''W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFAFAFA328BDE65B9" box="[1301,1431,1462,1487]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="1938-12-18">18.xii.1938</date>
, J.Drake (
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFEECFA5F8F1D6585" box="[259,340,1499,1523]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3i20-rx1w" name="Vicosa, Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Museum of Entomology" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">UFVB</collectionCode>
). 1 ³ 1 ♀ Buenos Aires [
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; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFCDEFA5E8DF66585" box="[817,959,1498,1523]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-58.373333">58°22'24''W</geoCoordinate>
], N.Kormilef (
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFB80FA5F8A826585" box="[1135,1227,1499,1523]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">AMNH</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFB0BFA5E8B126585" bold="true" box="[1252,1371,1498,1523]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Tucuman:</emphasis>
1 ³ Tucuman: [
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; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFE43FA7A8C706661" box="[428,569,1534,1559]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-58.373333">58°22'24''W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFDA0FA7A8CFC6661" box="[591,693,1534,1559]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="1949-12">Xii.1949</date>
, Wygodzinsky (
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFC9FFA7B8D886661" box="[880,961,1535,1559]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">MNRJ</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFC38FA7A8AEF6661" bold="true" box="[983,1190,1534,1559]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<collectingCountry id="63CF7648FF94FF8AFC38FA7A8A0F6661" box="[983,1094,1534,1559]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
: Bahia:
</emphasis>
1 ³ 1 ♀ Entre Rios [
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; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFEDEF9A68FE7664D" box="[305,430,1570,1595]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-38.083332">38°4'60''W</geoCoordinate>
] (
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFE26F9A78C68664D" box="[457,545,1571,1595]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7r2-61q8" name="Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">IRSNB</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFDD6F9A68CAB664D" bold="true" box="[569,738,1570,1595]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Mato Grosso:</emphasis>
1 ♀ Diamante: [
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; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFBD9F9A68AFC664D" box="[1078,1205,1570,1595]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-53.216667">53°13'0''W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFB22F9A68B6C664D" box="[1229,1317,1570,1595]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="1965-02-12">12.ii.65</date>
, S.Laroga (
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFF70F9C38EA66629" box="[159,239,1607,1631]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">DZUP</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFEE8F9C28FFE6629" bold="true" box="[263,439,1606,1631]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Minas Gerais:</emphasis>
2 ♀ Lavras: [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFD85F9C28CA46629" box="[618,749,1606,1631]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-21.233334">21°13'60''S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFD10F9C28D396629" box="[767,880,1606,1631]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-45.0">45°0'0''W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFC66F9C38DA56629" box="[905,1004,1607,1631]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="2012-05-07">7.v.2012</date>
, V.Silva (
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFB8BF9C38AFC6629" box="[1124,1205,1607,1631]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3i20-rx1w" name="Vicosa, Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Museum of Entomology" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">UFVB</collectionCode>
). 1 ³ 4 ♀ Viçosa: [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFF71F9EE8F5A66F5" box="[158,275,1642,1667]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-20.75">20°45'0''S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFEF1F9EE8FE466F5" box="[286,429,1642,1667]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-42.88333">42°52'60''W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFE51F9EE8C7B66F5" box="[446,562,1642,1667]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="1978-12-06">6.xii.1978</date>
, P. Fiuza &amp; Rossi (
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFCE8F9EF8D1166F5" box="[775,856,1643,1667]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3i20-rx1w" name="Vicosa, Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Museum of Entomology" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">UFVB</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFC86F9EE8D8366F5" bold="true" box="[873,970,1642,1667]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Paraná:</emphasis>
2 ³ 2 ♀ Castro: [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFB7FF9EE8B5A66F5" box="[1168,1299,1642,1667]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-24.783333">24°46'60''S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFAF0F9EE8BD866F5" box="[1311,1425,1642,1667]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-50.0">50°0'0''W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFF78F90A8EA466D1" box="[151,237,1678,1703]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="1966-03">iii.1966</date>
(
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFEEDF90B8F1A66D1" box="[258,339,1679,1703]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">MNRJ</collectionCode>
). 1 ♀ Curitiba: [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFDCCF90A8CD166D1" box="[547,664,1678,1703]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-25.416666">25°25'0''S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFD45F90A8D6066D1" box="[682,809,1678,1703]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-49.25">49°15'0''W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFCADF90A8DE366D1" box="[834,938,1678,1703]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="1967-04-04">4.iv.1967</date>
(
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFC2FF90B8A4666D1" box="[960,1039,1679,1703]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">DZUP</collectionCode>
). 7 ³ 8 ♀ Guarapuava: Cedeteg Unicentro [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFEF9F9368FD066BD" box="[278,409,1714,1739]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-25.383333">25°22'60''S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFE48F9368C7D66BD" box="[423,564,1714,1739]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-58.373333">58°22'24''W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFDA7F9368C8866BD" box="[584,705,1714,1739]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="2007-04-25">25.iv.2007</date>
, Profaupar, 
<taxonomicName id="DCD84D5BFF94FF8AFCA5F9378A1D66BD" box="[842,1108,1715,1739]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Avena" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFCA5F9378D9366BD" box="[842,986,1715,1739]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Avena sativa</emphasis>
(Poaceae)
</taxonomicName>
, P.Chaves (
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFB38F9378B6166BD" box="[1239,1320,1715,1739]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3i20-rx1w" name="Vicosa, Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Museum of Entomology" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">UFVB</collectionCode>
); 1 ³ 2 ♀ Est.Aguas Santa Clara, 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFE46F9528C5A6699" box="[425,531,1750,1775]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="1986-11-04">4.xi.1986</date>
(
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFDCBF9538C3D6699" box="[548,628,1751,1775]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">DZUP</collectionCode>
). 1 ♀ São José dos Pinhais: ser. Mar Br 277 [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFB62F9528B4B6699" box="[1165,1282,1750,1775]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-25.516666">25°31'0''S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFAFEF9538BD96699" box="[1297,1424,1751,1775]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-49.216667">49°13'0''W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFF78F97E8EB26765" box="[151,251,1786,1811]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="1986-10-06">6.x.1986</date>
, Profaupar (
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFE65F97F8F936765" box="[394,474,1787,1811]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">DZUP</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFE00F97E8CA96765" bold="true" box="[495,736,1786,1811]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Rio Grande do Sul:</emphasis>
1 ♀ Cachoeirinha: [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFC3EF97E8A1D6765" box="[977,1108,1786,1811]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-29.949999">29°56'60''S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFB8CF97E8AAB6765" box="[1123,1250,1786,1811]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-51.083332">51°4'60''W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFB17F97E8B3B6765" box="[1272,1394,1786,1811]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="1980-11-22">22.xi.1980</date>
, H. Gastal (
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFF1FF89B8F0E6741" box="[240,327,1823,1847]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wyk1-wacz" name="Porto Alegre, Museu de Ciencias Naturais da Fundacao Zoo-Botanica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">MCNZ</collectionCode>
). 1 ³ 1 ♀ Esmeralda: E.Ecol. Aracuri [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFCF8F89B8D376741" box="[791,894,1823,1847]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-28.05">28°3'0''S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFC62F89A8A456741" box="[909,1036,1822,1847]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-51.2">51°12'0''W</geoCoordinate>
], 3. 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFBDAF89A8A2B6741" box="[1077,1122,1822,1847]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">ix.1</date>
981, J.Grazia (
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFAE3F89B8B136741" box="[1292,1370,1823,1847]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">DZRS</collectionCode>
). 1 ♀ Gravatai: Area de GM [
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; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFD8AF8C68CBA672D" box="[613,755,1858,1883]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-50.983334">50°58'60''W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFCE0F8C68DC3672D" box="[783,906,1858,1883]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="1999-11-25">25.xi.1999</date>
, J.Soledar (
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFBCEF8C78A31672D" box="[1057,1144,1859,1883]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wyk1-wacz" name="Porto Alegre, Museu de Ciencias Naturais da Fundacao Zoo-Botanica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">MCNZ</collectionCode>
). 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFB79F8C68B4F672D" box="[1174,1286,1858,1883]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="1920-03-25">25 ³ 20</date>
♀ Ilopolis: [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFF71F8E28F686709" box="[158,289,1894,1919]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-28.933332">28°55'60''S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFEDEF8E28FEB6709" box="[305,418,1894,1919]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-57.116665">57°7'0''W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFE56F8E28C796709" box="[441,560,1894,1919]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="2003-11-10">10.xi.2003</date>
(
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFDACF8E38CCA6709" box="[579,643,1895,1919]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13564" name="McNeese State University" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">MCN</collectionCode>
/UNIVATES). 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFCC2F8E38DCB6709" box="[813,898,1894,1919]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="1923-08-03">23 ³ 8</date>
♀ Putinga: [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFBF2F8E38ACD6709" box="[1053,1156,1895,1919]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-29.0">29°0'0''S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFB7BF8E28B5D6709" box="[1172,1300,1894,1919]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-52.15">52°8'60''W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFAC5F8E28BD56709" box="[1322,1436,1894,1919]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="2003-12-06">6.xii.2003</date>
(
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFF71F80F8E9767D5" box="[158,222,1931,1955]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13564" name="McNeese State University" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">MCN</collectionCode>
/UNIVATES). 8 ♀ Rio Grande: Estação Ecologica Taim [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFC7BF80E8A4167D5" box="[916,1032,1930,1955]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-32.033333">32°1'60''S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFBF5F80E8AD367D5" box="[1050,1178,1930,1955]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-52.083332">52°4'60''W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFB5DF80E8B6767D5" box="[1202,1326,1930,1955]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="1982-03-17">17.iii.1982</date>
, J.Grazia (
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFF70F82B8EBF67B1" box="[159,246,1967,1991]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wyk1-wacz" name="Porto Alegre, Museu de Ciencias Naturais da Fundacao Zoo-Botanica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">MCNZ</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFEE4F82A8C7467B1" bold="true" box="[267,573,1966,1991]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<collectingCountry id="63CF7648FF94FF8AFEE4F82A8FE767B1" box="[267,430,1966,1991]" name="Colombia" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
: Antioquia:
</emphasis>
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFDA9F82B8CD067B1" box="[582,665,1966,1991]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="2012-06-03">12 ³ 6</date>
♀ Don Matias [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFCB8F82A8D8567B1" box="[855,972,1966,1991]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-6.489722">6°29'23''S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFC35F82A8A2167B1" box="[986,1128,1966,1991]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-75.42944">75°25'46''W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFB93F82A8ABC67B1" box="[1148,1269,1966,1991]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="1999-04-16">16.iv.1999</date>
, G. Abril &amp; F. Yepes (
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFF06F8578F73679D" box="[233,314,2003,2027]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3i20-rx1w" name="Vicosa, Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Museum of Entomology" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">UFVB</collectionCode>
). 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFEA3F8568FD9679D" box="[332,400,2002,2027]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="2011-04-03">11³ 4</date>
♀ Yarumal [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFDF0F8568CDC679D" box="[543,661,2002,2027]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-6.964722">6°57'53''S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF94FF8AFD4FF8568D64679D" box="[672,813,2002,2027]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" precision="15" value="-75.42027">75°25'13''W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="6F661018FF94FF8AFCD0F8568D88679D" box="[831,961,2002,2027]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="1999-12-16">16.xii.1999</date>
, G. Abril &amp; F. Yepes (
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF94FF8AFB59F8578B4E679D" box="[1206,1287,2003,2027]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3i20-rx1w" name="Vicosa, Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Museum of Entomology" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">UFVB</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF94FF8AFAF6F8568B30679D" bold="true" box="[1305,1401,2002,2027]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Boyacá:</emphasis>
<date id="6F661018FF94FF89FA6FF8568E8C60C6" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="2015-09-03">15 ³ 9</date>
♀ Belén [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF97FF89FEAAFF138FF360C6" box="[325,442,151,176]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" precision="15" value="-5.9663887">5°57'59''S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF97FF89FE25FF138C1E60C6" box="[458,599,151,176]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" precision="15" value="-72.908615">72°54'31''W</geoCoordinate>
], 2009, P. Osorio (
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF97FF89FCD8FF1C8DC160C6" box="[823,904,152,176]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3i20-rx1w" name="Vicosa, Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Museum of Entomology" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">UFVB</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF97FF89FC70FF138A1560C6" bold="true" box="[927,1116,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Cundinamarca:</emphasis>
<date id="6F661018FF97FF89FB88FF138AF460C6" box="[1127,1213,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" value="2010-03-06">6 ³ 10</date>
♀ Chia [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF97FF89FADFFF138BDE60C6" box="[1328,1431,151,176]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" precision="15" value="-4.866667">4°52'0''S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF97FF89FF78FF388F4060A2" box="[151,265,188,212]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" precision="15" value="-74.066666">74°4'0''W</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="6F661018FF97FF89FEF1FF388F3A60A3" box="[286,371,188,213]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" value="1997-04">iv.1997</date>
, F. Amarillo, 
<taxonomicName id="DCD84D5BFF97FF89FDFAFF398DF960A2" box="[533,944,188,213]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Pennisetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="clandestinum">
<emphasis id="29ACEACAFF97FF89FDFAFF398D7E60A3" box="[533,823,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Pennisetum clandestinum</emphasis>
(Poaceae)
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF97FF89FC2EFF388A5B60A2" box="[961,1042,188,212]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3i20-rx1w" name="Vicosa, Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Museum of Entomology" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">UFVB</collectionCode>
). 
<date id="6F661018FF97FF89FBC8FF388AC160A2" box="[1063,1160,188,213]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" value="1920-03-20">20 ³ 20</date>
♀ Mosquera: Tibaitatá: [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF97FF89FF71FF5B8F5A608E" box="[158,275,223,248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" precision="15" value="-4.3833337">4°22'60''S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF97FF89FEC4FF5B8FF1608E" box="[299,440,223,248]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" precision="15" value="-74.48334">74°28'60''W</geoCoordinate>
], iv.1997, 
<date id="6F661018FF97FF89FDACFF5B8C8B608E" box="[579,706,223,248]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" value="2008-07-26">26.vii.2008</date>
(
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF97FF89FD32FF648D6C608E" box="[733,805,224,248]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">CTNI</collectionCode>
). 1 ³ Venecia: [
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF97FF89FBEAFF5B8A36608E" box="[1029,1151,223,248]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" precision="15" value="4.3833337">4°22'60''N</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="7EEC501FFF97FF89FB79FF5B8B6D608E" box="[1174,1316,223,248]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" precision="15" value="-74.48334">74°28'60''W</geoCoordinate>
], iv.1997, 
<date id="6F661018FF97FF89FF78FE808F5F616B" box="[151,278,260,285]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" value="2008-07-26">26.vii.2008</date>
(
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF97FF89FEC4FE808F28616A" box="[299,353,260,284]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xsgz-nxkh" name="Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Museo de Historia Natural" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">ICN</collectionCode>
). 1 ³ 5 f Reserva Chichaque, refugio, 4°36'892''N; 74°18'677''W, 
<quantity id="DC209B3DFF97FF89FB95FE808A83616A" box="[1146,1226,260,284]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.221" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" unit="m" value="2221.0">2221m</quantity>
, 
<date id="6F661018FF97FF89FB34FE808B39616B" box="[1243,1392,260,285]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" value="2013-04-08" valueMax="2013-04-12" valueMin="2013-04-08">8–12.iv.2013</date>
, D. Forero (
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF97FF89FF1FFEAC8F706136" box="[240,313,296,320]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">MUPJ</collectionCode>
_ 
<collectionCode id="7DC9AE1DFF97FF89FEA8FEAC8F376136" box="[327,382,296,320]" country="Uganda" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" name="Ministry of Natural Resources" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">ENT</collectionCode>
0017949–0017953).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>