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<document id="429EB832C47D8AC2F6E2CDEADB0738AD" ID-CLB-Dataset="45290" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3827.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1e3c00bb-f125-4105-89e5-6c0a532973cc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="226503" ID-ZooBank="D6C800AA-8127-41D1-ACEA-52254F7CE89D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460449439780" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fachin, Diego Aguilar &amp; Amorim, Dalton De Souza" docDate="2014" docId="5E0C38717557FFC4B0D06ECB1598E708" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03827p257.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3827 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Arthropeina diadelothorax Fachin &amp; Amorim, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="07630730-01E5-4F76-A6A3-5C3B60DEF051" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="248" masterDocId="A2354009755AFFD5B04768771646E568" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Arthropeina Lindner, 1949 (Diptera: Xylomyidae)" masterLastPageNumber="257" masterPageNumber="231" pageNumber="244" updateTime="1698338098372" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="DF2CBFCA30FD871340F67EE6498E0624" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="DA7CEE90267BC1EC7AC159FA8126AB38">Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Arthropeina Lindner, 1949 (Diptera: Xylomyidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5E858454319947F7BD1931EB0118CC82">Fachin, Diego Aguilar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F84C62781532BA0982C200C7B74E6CBE">Amorim, Dalton De Souza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="97C48E459C54B77C01EFD8AD52FEB45D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F4D8B4E2E0601FC1287120DEE01AF244">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="538F6140D7D4056FC088D7567B31D36B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="CD1D05D83710146C880A2C9C834E507E">3827</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A69C9E4D84447E3AB8E98DDAADDA2538">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="2F94929CFE35272D7FAD804838340CA5" type="CLB-Dataset">45290</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B40A9F65EB96F1801FB0910288EC2196" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3827.2.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0372F19551DC48D829A98293AF3A56DA" type="GBIF-Dataset">1e3c00bb-f125-4105-89e5-6c0a532973cc</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5E0C38717557FFC4B0D06ECB1598E708" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6124276" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119510238" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6124276" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:07630730-01E5-4F76-A6A3-5C3B60DEF051" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E0C38717557FFC4B0D06ECB1598E708" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="248" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">
<subSubSection id="9EBFDAEC7557FFD8B0D06ECB145DE39F" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D61A89677557FFD8B0D06ECB1400E3BE" blockId="13.[151,582,1724,1783]" box="[151,582,1724,1750]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">
<heading id="8D523E0B7557FFD8B0D06ECB1400E3BE" bold="true" box="[151,582,1724,1750]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E4D155757557FFD8B0D06ECB1400E3BE" bold="true" box="[151,582,1724,1750]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E47557FFD8B0D06ECB179CE3BE" ID-CoL="8B3WY" box="[151,474,1724,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diadelothorax" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4D155757557FFD8B0D06ECB179CE3BE" bold="true" box="[151,474,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">Arthropeina diadelothorax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFE2E80E7557FFD8B1AE6ECB1400E3BE" box="[489,582,1724,1750]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D61A89677557FFD8B0D06EA9145DE39F" blockId="13.[151,582,1724,1783]" box="[151,539,1758,1783]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">
(
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E27557FFD8B0D86EA916A8E39F" box="[159,238,1758,1783]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,998,1021]" captionTargetBox="[150,1420,255,947]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[132,1456,195,975]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Antennae of Xylomyidae species. 1. Solva sp., female. 2. Arthropeina fulva. 3. A. colombiana, sp. nov., female holotype. 4. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 5. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 6. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 7. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Abbreviations: flgm, flagellomere; ped, pedicel; scp, scape." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226504/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E27557FFD8B0BD6EA81705E39F" box="[250,323,1759,1783]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 31" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[219,1354,218,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[177,1410,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 31. Arthropeina diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 27. Genital fork, ventral view. 28. Genital fork, lateral view. 29. Genital fork, dorsal view. 30. Sternite 8, dorsal view. 31. Female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; go, genital opening; ml, membranous lobe; pp, posterolateral process; ppm, projection of posterior margin; st, sternite; tg, tergite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226509/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">27–31</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E27557FFD8B1096EA9172AE39F" box="[334,364,1758,1783]" captionStart="FIGURES 60 – 65" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1266,1289]" captionTargetBox="[161,1420,176,1248]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[159,1423,175,1250]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 60 – 65. Arthropeina spp., thorax in dorsal view. 60. Arthropeina fulva, male. 61. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 62. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 63. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 64. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., holotype. 65. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226515/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">62</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E27557FFD8B13F6EA81787E39F" box="[376,449,1759,1783]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 77" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[253,1353,212,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[216,1367,183,1922]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 77. Arthropeina spp, wing and palpus. 66 – 67. Arthropeina fulva, female. 68 – 69. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 70 – 71. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., paratype. 72 – 73. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 74 – 75. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 76 – 77. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226516/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">70–71</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E27557FFD8B18B6EA817ADE39F" box="[460,491,1759,1783]" captionStart="FIGURES 78 – 83" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,206,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[202,1384,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 78 – 83. Arthropeina spp., dorsal view. 78. Arthropeina fulva, female. 79. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 80. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., paratype. 81. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 82. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 83. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226517/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">80</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E27557FFD8B1B16EA91455E39F" box="[502,531,1758,1783]" captionStart="FIGURES 84 – 89" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[213,1371,197,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[202,1384,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 84 – 89. Arthropeina spp., lateral view. 84. Arthropeina fulva, female. 85. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 86. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 87. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 88. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 89. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., holotype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226518/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">86</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EBFDAEC7557FFD8B0D06F51140DE2A7" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D61A89677557FFD8B0D06F51140DE2A7" blockId="13.[151,1437,1830,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="E4D155757557FFD8B0D06F51173AE257" bold="true" box="[151,380,1830,1855]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">Diagnosis (female).</emphasis>
Body color yellowish (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E27557FFD8B2CB6F5114AAE257" box="[652,748,1830,1855]" captionStart="FIGURES 78 – 83" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,206,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[202,1384,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 78 – 83. Arthropeina spp., dorsal view. 78. Arthropeina fulva, female. 79. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 80. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., paratype. 81. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 82. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 83. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226517/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">Figs. 80</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E27557FFD8B2BD6F51155CE257" box="[762,794,1830,1855]" captionStart="FIGURES 84 – 89" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[213,1371,197,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[202,1384,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 84 – 89. Arthropeina spp., lateral view. 84. Arthropeina fulva, female. 85. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 86. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 87. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 88. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 89. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., holotype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226518/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">86</figureCitation>
). Scutum mostly reddish yellow, with two quadrangular black spots on prescutum, two triangular black spots on postscutum, and a medial, wider black band extending from anterior margin of scutum to scutellum basally (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E27557FFD8B36F6F1915C2E2EF" box="[808,900,1902,1927]" captionStart="FIGURES 60 – 65" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1266,1289]" captionTargetBox="[161,1420,176,1248]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[159,1423,175,1250]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 60 – 65. Arthropeina spp., thorax in dorsal view. 60. Arthropeina fulva, male. 61. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 62. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 63. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 64. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., holotype. 65. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226515/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
); anepisternum anteriorly with a black spot; laterotergite and mediotergite dark brown to black. Projection of posterior margin of genital fork long, abruptly narrowing towards apex (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E27557FFD8B1F26FC11479E2A7" box="[437,575,1974,1999]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 31" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[219,1354,218,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[177,1410,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 31. Arthropeina diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 27. Genital fork, ventral view. 28. Genital fork, lateral view. 29. Genital fork, dorsal view. 30. Sternite 8, dorsal view. 31. Female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; go, genital opening; ml, membranous lobe; pp, posterolateral process; ppm, projection of posterior margin; st, sternite; tg, tergite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226509/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">Figs. 27–29</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="82DAD9EF7554FFDBB0D06FF5145FE29C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226513/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" targetBox="[234,1364,211,1885]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="D61A89677554FFDBB0D06FF5145FE29C" blockId="14.[151,1437,1922,2036]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="E4D155757554FFDBB0D06FF51713E2FF" bold="true" box="[151,341,1922,1945]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245">FIGURES 50–55.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E47554FFDBB11A6FF5141FE2F0" box="[349,601,1922,1944]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudofulva" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4D155757554FFDBB11A6FF5141FE2F0" box="[349,601,1922,1944]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="245">Arthropeina pseudofulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="E4D155757554FFDBB22F6FF414FCE2F0" bold="true" box="[616,698,1923,1944]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFE2E80E7554FFDBB22F6FF414FCE2F0" box="[616,698,1923,1944]" pageId="14" pageNumber="245" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype. 50. Genital fork, ventral view. 51. Genital fork, lateral view. 52. Genital fork, dorsal view. 53. Spermatheca. 54. Sternite 8, dorsal view. 55. Female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; go, genital opening; ml, membranous lobe; pp, posterolateral process; ppm, projection of posterior margin; st, sternite; tg, tergite. Scale bar, 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="82DAD9EF7555FFDAB0D06FD713DBE2BE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226514/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="246" targetBox="[221,1379,214,1895]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="D61A89677555FFDAB0D06FD713DBE2BE" blockId="15.[151,1437,1952,2006]" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">
<emphasis id="E4D155757555FFDAB0D06FD7171EE2DE" bold="true" box="[151,344,1952,1975]" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">FIGURES 56–59.</emphasis>
Female reproductive tracts, including spermathecae of
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E47555FFDAB3EB6FD61261E2DF" box="[940,1063,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4D155757555FFDAB3EB6FD61261E2DF" box="[940,1063,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">Arthropeina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. 56.
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E47555FFDAB4D66FD6130CE2DF" box="[1169,1354,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="E4D155757555FFDAB4D66FD6130CE2DF" box="[1169,1354,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">Arthropeina fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 57.
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E47555FFDAB5C16FD516A1E2BE" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lindneri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4D155757555FFDAB5C16FD516A1E2BE" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">A. lindneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFE2E80E7555FFDAB0B46FB71705E2BD" box="[243,323,1984,2005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="246" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E4D155757555FFDAB0B46FB71705E2BD" bold="true" box="[243,323,1984,2005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype. 58.
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E47555FFDAB19E6FB614CDE2BE" box="[473,651,1984,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanochroma" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4D155757555FFDAB19E6FB614CDE2BE" box="[473,651,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">A. melanochroma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFE2E80E7555FFDAB2D06FB714A1E2BD" box="[663,743,1984,2005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="246" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E4D155757555FFDAB2D06FB714A1E2BD" bold="true" box="[663,743,1984,2005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype. 59.
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E47555FFDAB33A6FB61255E2BE" box="[893,1043,1984,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudofulva" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4D155757555FFDAB33A6FB61255E2BE" box="[893,1043,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">A. pseudofulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFE2E80E7555FFDAB4586FB71229E2BD" box="[1055,1135,1984,2005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="246" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E4D155757555FFDAB4586FB71229E2BD" bold="true" box="[1055,1135,1984,2005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="246">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype. Scale bar, 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="82DAD9EF754AFFC5B0D06C8514CCE02E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226515/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" targetBox="[161,1420,176,1248]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="D61A8967754AFFC5B0D06C8514CCE02E" blockId="16.[151,1437,1266,1350]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B0D06C851712E060" bold="true" box="[151,340,1266,1289]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">FIGURES 60–65.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E4754AFFC5B11D6C841793E061" box="[346,469,1267,1289]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B11D6C841793E061" box="[346,469,1267,1289]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Arthropeina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp., thorax in dorsal view. 60.
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E4754AFFC5B35D6C841588E061" box="[794,974,1267,1289]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulva">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B35D6C841588E061" box="[794,974,1267,1289]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Arthropeina fulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male. 61.
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E4754AFFC5B4796C831294E061" box="[1086,1234,1267,1289]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B4796C831294E061" box="[1086,1234,1267,1289]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">A. colombiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFE2E80E754AFFC5B4986C841376E060" box="[1247,1328,1267,1288]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B4986C841376E060" bold="true" box="[1247,1328,1267,1288]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype. 62.
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E4754AFFC5B0F96D65172CE040" box="[190,362,1298,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diadelothorax" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B0F96D65172CE040" box="[190,362,1298,1320]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">A. diadelothorax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFE2E80E754AFFC5B13E6D65178DE04F" box="[377,459,1298,1319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B13E6D65178DE04F" bold="true" box="[377,459,1298,1319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype. 63.
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E4754AFFC5B22F6D651490E040" box="[616,726,1298,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lindneri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B22F6D651490E040" box="[616,726,1298,1320]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">A. lindneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFE2E80E754AFFC5B2A26D651571E04F" box="[741,823,1298,1319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B2A26D651571E04F" bold="true" box="[741,823,1298,1319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype. 64.
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E4754AFFC5B3946D6512CEE040" box="[979,1160,1298,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanochroma" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B3946D6512CEE040" box="[979,1160,1298,1320]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">A. melanochroma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFE2E80E754AFFC5B4D16D6512AFE04F" box="[1174,1257,1298,1319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B4D16D6512AFE04F" bold="true" box="[1174,1257,1298,1319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype. 65.
<taxonomicName id="11A5F2E4754AFFC5B5C16D651757E02E" class="Insecta" family="Xylomyidae" genus="Arthropeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudofulva" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B5C16D651757E02E" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">A. pseudofulva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FFE2E80E754AFFC5B1596D471728E02D" box="[286,366,1328,1349]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B1596D471728E02D" bold="true" box="[286,366,1328,1349]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype. Scale bar, 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="9EBFDAEC754AFFC5B0806D041347E0BB" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D61A8967754AFFC5B0806D041347E0BB" blockId="16.[151,1437,1395,2032]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B0806D041423E0E4" bold="true" box="[199,613,1395,1420]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
Material examined.
<typeStatus id="091E37C5754AFFC5B1806D041423E0E4" box="[455,613,1395,1420]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, ♀,
<collectingCountry id="AEB2C9F7754AFFC5B2E06D041549E0E3" box="[679,783,1395,1419]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B3656D0415D1E0E4" bold="true" box="[802,919,1395,1420]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Rondônia</emphasis>
, Cacaulândia, Trilha da Cachoeira Jamari,
<geoCoordinate id="B391EFA0754AFFC5B0D06DE01768E0C7" box="[151,302,1431,1455]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" precision="1" value="-10.224667">10º13’28,8”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B391EFA0754AFFC5B1716DE01785E0D8" box="[310,451,1431,1456]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" precision="15" value="-63.230278">63º13’49”W</geoCoordinate>
, Malaise 27,
<date id="A21BAFA7754AFFC5B21A6DE01548E0D8" box="[605,782,1431,1456]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" value="2012-02-10" valueMax="2012-05-20" valueMin="2012-02-10">10.ii–20.v.2012</date>
, Lamas, Nihei &amp; eq. col. (
<collectionCode id="B0B411A2754AFFC5B4796DE012E4E0C7" box="[1086,1186,1431,1455]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">MZUSP</collectionCode>
). P
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B4846DE01327E0D8" bold="true" box="[1219,1377,1431,1456]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">ARATYPES:</emphasis>
1 ♀, (antennae and left wing slide–mounted),
<date id="A21BAFA7754AFFC5B2256DCC149FE0BC" box="[610,729,1467,1492]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" value="2011-11-04">04.xi.2011</date>
–
<date id="A21BAFA7754AFFC5B2AE6DCC151DE0BC" box="[745,859,1467,1492]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" value="2012-02-10">10.ii.2012</date>
, same locality as
<typeStatus id="091E37C5754AFFC5B4676DCC12C4E0BC" box="[1056,1154,1467,1492]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="B0B411A2754AFFC5B4D66DCC12B3E0BB" box="[1169,1269,1467,1491]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">MZUSP</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EBFDAEC754AFFC4B0806DA817CEE4E0" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="248" pageId="16" pageNumber="247" type="description">
<paragraph id="D61A8967754AFFC5B0806DA813DAE298" blockId="16.[151,1437,1395,2032]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B0806DA817F8E090" bold="true" box="[199,446,1503,1528]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Description. Female.</emphasis>
Length: body, 5.0–6.0 mm; wing, 5.0–6.0 mm.
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B3936DA8125DE090" bold="true" box="[980,1051,1503,1528]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Head.</emphasis>
Vertex yellowish, setation yellow. Upper frons yellowish. Flagellomeres l–3 dark brown on outer margin, pale ventrally on inner margin; flagellomeres 4–8 dark brown to black; eighth flagellomere more than three times the length of seventh (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754AFFC5B50F6E5013C9E357" box="[1352,1423,1575,1600]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,998,1021]" captionTargetBox="[150,1420,255,947]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[132,1456,195,975]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Antennae of Xylomyidae species. 1. Solva sp., female. 2. Arthropeina fulva. 3. A. colombiana, sp. nov., female holotype. 4. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 5. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 6. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 7. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Abbreviations: flgm, flagellomere; ped, pedicel; scp, scape." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226504/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Palpus (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754AFFC5B0B46E3C1703E30B" box="[243,325,1611,1636]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 77" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[253,1353,212,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[216,1367,183,1922]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 77. Arthropeina spp, wing and palpus. 66 – 67. Arthropeina fulva, female. 68 – 69. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 70 – 71. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., paratype. 72 – 73. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 74 – 75. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 76 – 77. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226516/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
) pale, elongate; basal segment cylindrical, two times its width; apical segment oval, 1.6 times its width, twice length of basal segment; both with pale hairs.
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B3116E1815E9E3E0" bold="true" box="[854,943,1647,1672]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754AFFC5B3856E18125DE3E0" box="[962,1051,1647,1672]" captionStart="FIGURES 60 – 65" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1266,1289]" captionTargetBox="[161,1420,176,1248]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[159,1423,175,1250]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 60 – 65. Arthropeina spp., thorax in dorsal view. 60. Arthropeina fulva, male. 61. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 62. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 63. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 64. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., holotype. 65. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226515/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
). Postpronotal lobes pale, with a narrow blackish notopleural strip. Scutum reddish yellow, with two more or less quadrate black spots on prescutum, two triangular black spots on postscutum, and a medial wider black band (wider at anterior and posterior ends) extending from anterior margin of scutum to base of scutellum; scutellum black basally, with short yellow pilosity. Pleura pale, except anepisternum anteriorly with a large medial black spot; laterotergite and mediotergite dark brown to black.
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B2666F541426E254" bold="true" box="[545,608,1827,1852]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Legs.</emphasis>
Mostly yellow, except for tarsomeres vaguely brownish, hind coxae and trochanters dark brown, mid femora at extreme base and ventrally at apex brownish, hind femora at extreme base as well as two-thirds of hind tibiae dark brown.
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B2FB6F1C14BBE2EC" bold="true" box="[700,765,1899,1924]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Wing</emphasis>
as in
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754AFFC5B3036F1C15DFE2EB" box="[836,921,1899,1924]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 77" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[253,1353,212,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[216,1367,183,1922]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 77. Arthropeina spp, wing and palpus. 66 – 67. Arthropeina fulva, female. 68 – 69. A. colombiana, sp. nov., holotype. 70 – 71. A. diadelothorax, sp. nov., paratype. 72 – 73. A. lindneri, sp. nov., paratype. 74 – 75. A. melanochroma, sp. nov., female paratype. 76 – 77. A. pseudofulva, sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar, 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226516/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
. Halter reddish yellow.
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B4E06F1C1362E2EC" bold="true" box="[1191,1316,1899,1924]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Yellowish with black transverse bands on tergites except on tergite 1; black color slightly decreasing in width from tergites 2 to 4; tergites 5–7 entirely black; sternites weakly sclerotized.
<emphasis id="E4D15575754AFFC5B3036FC4124FE2A4" bold="true" box="[836,1033,1971,1996]" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754AFFC5B45F6FC412E7E2A3" box="[1048,1185,1971,1996]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 31" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[219,1354,218,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[177,1410,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 31. Arthropeina diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 27. Genital fork, ventral view. 28. Genital fork, lateral view. 29. Genital fork, dorsal view. 30. Sternite 8, dorsal view. 31. Female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; go, genital opening; ml, membranous lobe; pp, posterolateral process; ppm, projection of posterior margin; st, sternite; tg, tergite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226509/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Figs. 27–31</figureCitation>
). Tergite 8 wide, more or less quadrate, rounded anteriorly, slightly flattened medially at basal margin. Sternite 8 roughly quadrate (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754AFFC5B5286FA013DAE298" box="[1391,1436,2007,2032]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 31" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[219,1354,218,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[177,1410,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 31. Arthropeina diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 27. Genital fork, ventral view. 28. Genital fork, lateral view. 29. Genital fork, dorsal view. 30. Sternite 8, dorsal view. 31. Female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; go, genital opening; ml, membranous lobe; pp, posterolateral process; ppm, projection of posterior margin; st, sternite; tg, tergite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226509/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="247">Fig.</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D61A8967754BFFC4B0D068EF132CE40C" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">
30), weakly sclerotized, narrowing towards apex; gonapophyses unsclerotized, with short and wide lobes. Tergite 9 wider distally (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754BFFC4B10668CB17D0E5BC" box="[321,406,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 31" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[219,1354,218,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[177,1410,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 31. Arthropeina diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 27. Genital fork, ventral view. 28. Genital fork, lateral view. 29. Genital fork, dorsal view. 30. Sternite 8, dorsal view. 31. Female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; go, genital opening; ml, membranous lobe; pp, posterolateral process; ppm, projection of posterior margin; st, sternite; tg, tergite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226509/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
). Genital fork with anterior arm rounded (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754BFFC4B33368CB15BBE5BC" box="[884,1021,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 31" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[219,1354,218,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[177,1410,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 31. Arthropeina diadelothorax, sp. nov., holotype. 27. Genital fork, ventral view. 28. Genital fork, lateral view. 29. Genital fork, dorsal view. 30. Sternite 8, dorsal view. 31. Female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc, cercus; go, genital opening; ml, membranous lobe; pp, posterolateral process; ppm, projection of posterior margin; st, sternite; tg, tergite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226509/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">Figs. 27–29</figureCitation>
), clearly more slender than posterior arm; posterolateral processes rounded; membranous lobes of genital fork more rounded distally, with basal half more slender than distal half; projection of posterior margin long, narrow, acuminate; margin between posterior projection with a moderately profound medial incision; genital opening small, oval, placed basally on posterior margin, bursa densely covered with microtrichia. Cercus with segment 1 more than twice length of segment 2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D61A8967754BFFC4B080691817CEE4E0" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,608]" box="[199,392,367,392]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754BFFC4B0806918174DE4E0" bold="true" box="[199,267,367,392]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EBFDAEC754BFFC4B08069E315BCE770" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D61A8967754BFFC4B08069E3175FE49D" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754BFFC4B08069E31708E4C5" bold="true" box="[199,334,404,429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name is feminine, and the specific epithet comes from the Greek roots
<emphasis id="E4D15575754BFFC4B57169E313D3E4C4" box="[1334,1429,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">diadelos</emphasis>
, meaning distinctive, distinguishable, and
<emphasis id="E4D15575754BFFC4B22969CF14F1E4B8" box="[622,695,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">thorax</emphasis>
, as a reference to the conspicuous color pattern of the scutum of the species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D61A8967754BFFC4B080698815BCE770" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,608]" box="[199,1018,511,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754BFFC4B080698817A9E770" bold="true" box="[199,495,511,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">Geographic distribution.</emphasis>
Northern
<collectingCountry id="AEB2C9F7754BFFC4B226698814E3E770" box="[609,677,511,536]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(State of Rondônia) (
<figureCitation id="4E9E95E2754BFFC4B3DF698815ABE770" box="[920,1005,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 92" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1906,1928]" captionTargetBox="[195,1400,708,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,663,1882]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 92. Geographic distribution of Arthropeina species. Squares represent holotypes, and circles paratypes and additional material." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226520/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EBFDAEC754BFFC4B0806A531598E708" pageId="17" pageNumber="248" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D61A8967754BFFC4B0806A531598E708" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="E4D15575754BFFC4B0806A531709E755" bold="true" box="[199,335,548,573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="248">Comments.</emphasis>
The laterotergite of this species may be entirely or only partly black. In addition, on the abdomen, the black color of tergites 5–7 sometimes does not cover the entire surface.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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