457 lines
31 KiB
XML
457 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.51332" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3af178c2-c3e5-49a3-8987-f37bcc82cdaf" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223450" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-1-69" ID-Pensoft-UUID="48A2D68FF09F5A41B01347C0DBEF72C8" ID-ZooBank="2B601B5DE1BD44B7BA89554E3AB5EAE1" ModsDocID="1860-1324-67-1-69" checkinTime="1621372352603" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shimizu, So" docDate="2020" docId="48FA62C7133557B6A533062A8CF62DD5" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 67(1): 69-126" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 67 (1)" docPubDate="2020-05-11" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.51332" docTitle="Enicospilus javanus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="48A2D68FF09F5A41B01347C0DBEF72C8" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="48A2D68FF09F5A41B01347C0DBEF72C8" masterDocTitle="The Nepalese species of the genus Enicospilus Stephens, 1835 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ophioninae): a preliminary revision and identification key to species" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="69" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1632023067668" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Nepalese species of the genus Enicospilus Stephens, 1835 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ophioninae): a preliminary revision and identification key to species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Shimizu, So</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5202-4552</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratory of Insect Biodiversity and Ecosystem Science, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Rokkodaicho 1 - 1, Nada, Kobe, Hyogo 657 - 8501, Japan & Research Fellow (DC 1 and Overseas Challenge Program for Young Researchers), Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Tokyo, Japan & Department of Life Sciences, the Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">parasitoidwasp.sou@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-05-11</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>67</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>69</mods:start>
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<mods:end>126</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.51332</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.51332</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-1-69</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223450" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:48FA62C7133557B6A533062A8CF62DD5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/48FA62C7133557B6A533062A8CF62DD5" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName LSID="48FA62C7-1335-57B6-A533-062A8CF62DD5" authority="(Szepligeti, 1910)" baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus javanus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javanus">
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Enicospilus javanus (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Szépligeti">Szepligeti</normalizedToken>
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, 1910)
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</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Enicospilus javanus (Szepligeti, 1910), ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408844" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName authority="" authorityName="" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Henicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henicospilus javanus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javanus">Henicospilus javanus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Szepligeti, GV" journalOrPublisher="Notes from the Leyden Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="85 - 104" refId="B69" refString="Szepligeti, GV, 1910. E. Jacobons'sche Hymenopteren aus Java und Krakatau. Braconiden und Ichneumoniden. Notes from the Leyden Museum 32: 85 - 104" title="E. Jacobons'sche Hymenopteren aus Java und Krakatau. Braconiden und Ichneumoniden." volume="32" year="1910">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Szépligeti">Szepligeti</normalizedToken>
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||
1910
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 93; holotype ♀, Java, TM.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Brues" authorityYear="1918" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus fulacorensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulacorensis">Enicospilus fulacorensis</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Brues, CT" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard University" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="97 - 130" refId="B9" refString="Brues, CT, 1918. Parasitic Hymenoptera from the British Solomon Islands collected by Dr. W.M.Mann. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard University 62: 97 - 130" title="Parasitic Hymenoptera from the British Solomon Islands collected by Dr. W. M. Mann." volume="62" year="1918">Brues 1918</bibRefCitation>
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: 117; holotype ♀, Solomon Island, MCZ; synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation author="Gauld, ID" journalOrPublisher="CAB, Slough" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B27" refString="Gauld, ID, Mitchell, PA, 1981. The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae. CAB, Slough" title="The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae." year="1981">Gauld and Mitchell (1981</bibRefCitation>
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: 260).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Chiu" authorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus gephyrus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gephyrus">Enicospilus gephyrus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Chiu, SC" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 79" refId="B14" refString="Chiu, SC, 1954. On some Enicospilus -species from the Orient (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Bulletin of the Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute 13: 1 - 79" title="On some Enicospilus - species from the Orient (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)." volume="13" year="1954">Chiu 1954</bibRefCitation>
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: 32; holotype ♀, Japan, TARI, examined; synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation author="Gauld, ID" journalOrPublisher="CAB, Slough" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B27" refString="Gauld, ID, Mitchell, PA, 1981. The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae. CAB, Slough" title="The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae." year="1981">Gauld and Mitchell (1981</bibRefCitation>
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: 260).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Nikam" authorityYear="1975" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus (Bicorniata) diurnus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diurnus" subGenus="Bicorniata">Enicospilus (Bicorniata) diurnus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Nikam, PK" journalOrPublisher="Marathwada University Journal of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="193 - 202" refId="B40" refString="Nikam, PK, 1975. Studies on Indian Ichneumonidae. Four new species of Enicospilus Stephens (Ophioninae) from Marathwada. Marathwada University Journal of Sciences 14 (7): 193 - 202" title="Studies on Indian Ichneumonidae. Four new species of Enicospilus Stephens (Ophioninae) from Marathwada." volume="14" year="1975">Nikam 1975</bibRefCitation>
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: 193, 194; holotype ♀, India, MUC; synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation author="Gauld, ID" journalOrPublisher="CAB, Slough" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B27" refString="Gauld, ID, Mitchell, PA, 1981. The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae. CAB, Slough" title="The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae." year="1981">Gauld and Mitchell (1981</bibRefCitation>
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: 260).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<specimenCount type="female">44♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
<specimenCount type="male">4♂♂</specimenCount>
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:
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" country="Nepal" location="Nepal" specimenCount="48" specimenCount-female="44" specimenCount-male="4">
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<collectingCountry name="Nepal">Nepal</collectingCountry>
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(
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<specimenCount type="female">5♀♀</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
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),
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<collectingCountry name="Brunei">Brunei</collectingCountry>
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(
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<specimenCount type="female">30♀♀</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
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)
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<collectingCountry name="India">India</collectingCountry>
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(
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<specimenCount type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
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),
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<collectingCountry name="Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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(
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<specimenCount type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
),
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||
<collectingCountry name="Singapore">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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||
(
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||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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||
),
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||
<collectingCountry name="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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||
(
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||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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Non-type series:
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1982-08" collectorName="M. G. Allen" country="Nepal" elevation="2000" location="Kakani" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1">
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||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:48FA62C7133557B6A533062A8CF62DD5:8189E4421E5B4B1FD9B6266E4D65AFCA" country="Nepal" name="Kakani">Kakani</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="2000.0">
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||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="2000.0">2,000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
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||
),
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||
<collectingCountry name="Nepal">Nepal</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingDate value="1982-08">VIII.1982</collectingDate>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName>M.G. Allen</collectorName>
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||
leg. (LT)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1983-07" collectorName="M. G. Allen, Fig." country="Nepal" elevation="1350" location="Kathmandu" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3">
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||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:48FA62C7133557B6A533062A8CF62DD5:13E430928343D9925AE0D1F2C2AB1E90" country="Nepal" name="Kathmandu">Kathmandu</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" unit="m" value="1350.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" unit="m" value="1350.0">1,350 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
),
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||
<collectingCountry name="Nepal">Nepal</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingDate value="1983-07">VII.1983</collectingDate>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName>M.G. Allen</collectorName>
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||
leg. (LT) (
|
||
<collectorName>Fig.</collectorName>
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||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Enicospilus javanus (Szepligeti, 1910), ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408844" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">12</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1982-08" collectorName="M. G. Allen" country="Nepal" location="Pokhara" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:48FA62C7133557B6A533062A8CF62DD5:F311455DDD6BA81E52E788D43625DD40" country="Nepal" name="Pokhara">Pokhara</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry name="Nepal">Nepal</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingDate value="1982-08">VIII.1982</collectingDate>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName>M.G. Allen</collectorName>
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||
leg. (LT)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1981-04" collectorName="Gn. Pagon, I. D. Gauld" country="Brunei" elevation="1700" location="Temburong" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Temburong">
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||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
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||
<collectorName>Gn. Pagon</collectorName>
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||
(
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="1700.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="1700.0">1,700 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
), U.
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||
<collectingRegion country="Brunei" name="Temburong">Temburong</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry name="Brunei">Brunei</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingDate value="1981-04">IV.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>I.D. Gauld</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1981-04" collectorName="I. D. Gauld" country="Brunei" elevation="1500" location="Bukit Retak" specimenCount="24" specimenCount-female="24" stateProvince="Temburong">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">24♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:48FA62C7133557B6A533062A8CF62DD5:72A6E8329A928A833479D677B7996850" country="Brunei" name="Bukit Retak" stateProvince="Temburong">Bukit Retak</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="1500.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="1500.0">1,500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
), U.
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Brunei" name="Temburong">Temburong</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Brunei">Brunei</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1981-04">IV.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>I.D. Gauld</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1979-09" collectorName="I. D. Gauld" country="Brunei" elevation="1618" location="Montane forest" municipality="Bukit Retak" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:48FA62C7133557B6A533062A8CF62DD5:261214C9AC45D1E7D9E27EDC18B0579B" country="Brunei" municipality="Bukit Retak" name="Montane forest">Montane forest</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6179999999999999" unit="m" value="1618.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6179999999999999" unit="m" value="1618.0">1,618 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Bukit Retak</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Brunei">Brunei</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1979-09">IX.1979</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>I.D. Gauld</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1982-02" collectorName="I. D. Gauld" country="Brunei" location="Pagon Ridge" municipality="Pagon" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:48FA62C7133557B6A533062A8CF62DD5:5C770C4A1F6EA72F21BC95391F93D4C9" country="Brunei" municipality="Pagon" name="Pagon Ridge">Pagon Ridge</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Pagon</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Brunei">Brunei</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1982-02">II.1982</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>I.D. Gauld</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1981-04" collectorName="I. D. Gauld" country="Brunei" elevation="500" location="Temburong" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Temburong">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1′ forest (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="m" value="500.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
), U.
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Brunei" name="Temburong">Temburong</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Brunei">Brunei</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1981-04">IV.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>I.D. Gauld</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1937-05-06" collectingDateMax="1937-05-10" collectingDateMin="1937-05-06" country="India" county="Travancore" location="Thekkadi" municipality="Periyar Dam" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:48FA62C7133557B6A533062A8CF62DD5:4EB4A1C4F47FC069CB2DE38D088A4DCE" country="India" county="Travancore" municipality="Periyar Dam" name="Thekkadi">Thekkadi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Periyar Dam</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Travancore</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1937-05-06" valueMax="1937-05-10" valueMin="1937-05-06">6-10.V.1937</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1980-12" collectorName="Bhatnagar" country="India" location="Patancheru" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Andhra Pradesh">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="India" name="Andhra Pradesh">Andhra Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:48FA62C7133557B6A533062A8CF62DD5:354F133C04F188920D4B09F53BE158AC" country="India" name="Patancheru" stateProvince="Andhra Pradesh">Patancheru</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1980-12">XII.1980</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Bhatnagar</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (LT)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1979-10" collectorName="I. D. Gauld" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="1200" location="Wau" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Morobe Dist.">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:48FA62C7133557B6A533062A8CF62DD5:FBC3E1DE0F75B2F1CA9713ED66985E49" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Wau" stateProvince="Morobe Dist.">Wau</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="m" value="1200.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="m" value="1200.0">1,200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Papua New Guinea" name="Morobe">Morobe Dist.</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1979-10">X.1979</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>I.D. Gauld</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1963-03-05" collectingDateMax="1963-05-12" collectingDateMin="1963-03-05" collectorName="W. W. Brandt" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="400" location="Mt Lawes" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Port Moresby">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:48FA62C7133557B6A533062A8CF62DD5:A1B71AC3D6CD47FDD53CB80263DA7142" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Mt Lawes" stateProvince="Port Moresby">Mt Lawes</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="400.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Papua New Guinea" name="National Capital">Port Moresby</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1963-03-05" valueMax="1963-05-12" valueMin="1963-03-05">5.III-12.V.1963</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>W.W. Brandt</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectorName="H. N. Kidley" country="Singapore" location="Singapore" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Singapore">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 1901,
|
||
<collectorName>H.N. Kidley</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1919-07-25" collectorName="N. K. Jardine" country="Sri Lanka" location="Peradeniya" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:48FA62C7133557B6A533062A8CF62DD5:B10D093490BBBAAECC65240936E0AEF7" country="Sri Lanka" name="Peradeniya">Peradeniya</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1919-07-25">25.VII.1919</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>N.K. Jardine</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1919-05-10" collectorName="N. K. Jardine" country="Sri Lanka" elevation="1500" location="Matale" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:48FA62C7133557B6A533062A8CF62DD5:63C37699260B4D0BE1C3C4E1EC3F70FB" country="Sri Lanka" name="Matale">Matale</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="1500.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="1500.0">1,500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1919-05-10">10.V.1919</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>N.K. Jardine</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
(all NHMUK).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
Australasian, Eastern Palaearctic, and Oriental regions (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yu, DSK" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Entomological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" publicationUrl="http://www.taxapad.com" refId="B82" refString="Yu, DSK, van Achterberg, C, Horstmann, K, 2016. Taxapad 2016, Ichneumonoidea 2015 Database on flash-drive. Nepean, Ontario. http://www.taxapad.com" title="Taxapad 2016, Ichneumonoidea 2015 Database on flash-drive. Nepean, Ontario." url="http://www.taxapad.com" year="2016">Yu et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gauld, ID" journalOrPublisher="CAB, Slough" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B27" refString="Gauld, ID, Mitchell, PA, 1981. The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae. CAB, Slough" title="The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae." year="1981">Gauld and Mitchell (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded this species from Nepal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Enicospilus javanus (Szepligeti, 1910), ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408844" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">12B-D</figureCitation>
|
||
): GOI = 2.7-3.2; lower face 0.7-0.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as high; clypeus moderately convex in profile, its lower margin blunt; mandible moderately twisted by 15-30°, moderately long, evenly tapered, its outer surface without a diagonal structure; upper mandibular tooth 1.2-1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as lower one; posterior ocellus almost touching eye; antenna with 55-62 flagellomeres and 20th flagellomere 2.0-2.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Enicospilus javanus (Szepligeti, 1910), ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408844" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">12E</figureCitation>
|
||
): mesopleuron dorsally punctate to longitudinally striate and ventrally longitudinally striate; scutellum with lateral longitudinal carinae reaching posterior end and convergent posteriorly; metapleuron striate; propodeum declivous, its posterior area moderately reticulate, outer margin of propodeal spiracle joining pleural carina by a ridge.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Enicospilus javanus (Szepligeti, 1910), ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408844" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">12F</figureCitation>
|
||
): fore wing with AI = 1.1-1.8, CI = 0.2-0.5, ICI = 0.4-0.6, SDI = 1.0-1.1; fore wing vein 1m-cu&M evenly curved, 2r&RS almost straight; fenestra and sclerites of discosubmarginal cell of fore wing as in Figure
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Enicospilus javanus (Szepligeti, 1910), ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408844" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">12F</figureCitation>
|
||
; fenestra of fore wing not very long and its anterodistal corner distinctly separated from proximal end of vein RS; proximal sclerite not triangular, confluent with distal one, at least anteriorly very strongly pigmented; central sclerite absent; distal sclerite more or less strong and rather thick; proximal corner of marginal cell of fore wing more or less uniformly setose; vein 1cu-a subinterstitial to antefurcal to M&RS by less than 0.1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
1cu-a length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Enicospilus javanus (Szepligeti, 1910), ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408844" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">12</figureCitation>
|
||
): body including interocellar area entirely testaceous; wings hyaline to slightly infumate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="differential diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus javanus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javanus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Enicospilus javanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinctive and one of the most easily distinguishable species on account of the proximally extended fore wing fenestra and the shape of the sclerites (cf. Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Enicospilus javanus (Szepligeti, 1910), ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408844" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">12F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408844" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figure 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Szepligeti" baseAuthorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus javanus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javanus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Enicospilus javanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Szépligeti">Szepligeti</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1910), ♀.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, frontal view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosoma, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Central part of fore wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |