152 lines
17 KiB
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152 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="3D6AB2CA9C8AD6C03CE5966FA604D7C5" ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a5" ID-ISSN="1776-100X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8055982" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1687184148690" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Farkas, Edit, Lőkös, László & Veres, Katalin" docDate="2023" docId="332E87DFFFC5F878C9B36E51AB59F9A1" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieMycologie.44.5.61-82.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4878.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653.2:CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653" docStyleName="CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Cladonia grayi Sandst." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="CF17FFA7FFC9F875CA016B02AA7DFFAC" masterDocTitle="Analysis of lichen secondary metabolites and morphometrics in the Cladonia chlorophaea species group (Cladoniaceae, lichenized Ascomycota) in Hungary" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1687184628080" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="136D4FC9431822C651FCDCDC6D7D6621">
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<mods:title id="547741D4DB519ACE8736D20737C23BF2">Analysis of lichen secondary metabolites and morphometrics in the Cladonia chlorophaea species group (Cladoniaceae, lichenized Ascomycota) in Hungary</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3692213F7C86B9B3DDE051C4F4F5522B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FD30A3965CFAB64FC44B17DC5762CAB4">Farkas, Edit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="44CD571A0E43247EB5712A06E5053786">Institute of Ecology and Botany, Centre for Ecological Research, H- 2163 Vácrátót, Alkotmány u. 2 - 4 (Hungary) farkas. edit @ ecolres. hu (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="560B18399573FEB1ECC7DC9098BEF44C" type="email">edit@ecolres.hu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B32FF2B1E05F1B894E53FB2065BA3C4E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="63EA481EF438FEE0EA2BDA87315DBDBC">Lőkös, László</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EA88B3D7C3AC33EB8AC03C8CEFB66792">Department of Botany, Hungarian Natural History Museum, H- 1431 Budapest, Pf. 137 (Hungary)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E6799DF2EB0D8126342BCD69D789598A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="348BC2A8D7F7B5921FEBB31DA70E22CB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="40D8E569214F3313E8C19EFB483BB194">Veres, Katalin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2676B57F0CF9230C5456E2B3D81F26B9">Institute of Ecology and Botany, Centre for Ecological Research, H- 2163 Vácrátót, Alkotmány u. 2 - 4 (Hungary)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="01E6E89F490E064ACF15D7F55CF0BFDD">Cryptogamie, Mycologie</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BB81C87AEDC7D48B6841533655E8CE09">
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<mods:date id="F3DE15473E340A2F8FE2D8A2FE6B7AC0">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E0BF3B13B9B7BAFAF9E54904CEC9D4D8">2023-06-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7D2307EB8004009CF57F86729B36AC21">20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BEB5D9A1DA0B3922E0A14C2B97013C9C">5</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="BBD8D189A32ACE7A2D5E839E5FE77B5F" type="DOI">10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="332E87DFFFC5F878C9B36E51AB59F9A1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8055994" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8055994" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:332E87DFFFC5F878C9B36E51AB59F9A1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/332E87DFFFC5F878C9B36E51AB59F9A1" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">
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<subSubSection id="F39D6542FFC5F879C9B36E51AF57FAC1" box="[946,1322,1363,1390]" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BB3836C9FFC5F879C9B36E51AF57FAC1" blockId="12.[946,1322,1363,1390]" box="[946,1322,1363,1390]" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">
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<heading id="E07081A5FFC5F879C9B36E51AF57FAC1" box="[946,1322,1363,1390]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="7C874D4AFFC5F879C9B36E51AF57FAC1" ID-CoL="VPG8" ID-ENA="27339" authority="G. Merr. ex Sandst." authorityName="Sandst." box="[946,1322,1363,1390]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Cladoniaceae" genus="Cladonia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="grayi">
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<emphasis id="89F3EADBFFC5F879C9B36E51AE29FAC1" bold="true" box="[946,1108,1363,1390]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">Cladonia grayi</emphasis>
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G.Merr. ex Sandst.
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F39D6542FFC5F878CE3E6E71AB59F9A1" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BB3836C9FFC5F879CE3E6E71AEE0FA21" blockId="12.[1087,1181,1395,1421]" box="[1087,1181,1395,1421]" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">
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<heading id="E07081A5FFC5F879CE3E6E71AEE0FA21" box="[1087,1181,1395,1421]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" reason="3">
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(
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<figureCitation id="23BC2A4CFFC5F879CE466E71AEE9FA21" box="[1095,1172,1395,1421]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1402,1420]" captionTargetBox="[132,1449,853,1357]" captionTargetId="figure-361@14.[131,795,852,1359]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 13. — Cladonia grayi G.Merr. ex Sandst.: A, habit (BP[BP 52041]); B, spots of lichen secondary metabolites on chromatographic plates; C, distribution in Hungary. Abbreviations: g, grayanic acid; 4Odmg, 4-O-demethylgrayanic acid; F, fumarprotocetraric acid; Z, zeorin; N, norstictic acid. Scale bar: A, 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056020/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BB3836C9FFC5F879C92C6EB1A905FA67" blockId="12.[813,888,1459,1485]" box="[813,888,1459,1485]" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">
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<heading id="E07081A5FFC5F879C92C6EB1A905FA67" box="[813,888,1459,1485]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" reason="5">
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<smallCapsWord id="BDDEA015FFC5F879C92C6EB1A905FA67" baselines="1478,1478" box="[813,888,1459,1485]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Notes" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">NOTES</smallCapsWord>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BB3836C9FFC5F879C92C6ED1AEACF9A1" blockId="12.[811,1458,1491,2028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">The Hungarian sepecimens contain fumarprotocetraric, grayanic and 4-O-demethyl-grayanic acids.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BB3836C9FFC5F879C9426D10A98DF8E0" blockId="12.[811,1458,1491,2028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">
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Their colour is rather grayish, from greenish to pale gray, at base weakly melanotic (
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<bibRefCitation id="DF164B38FFC5F879CE266D31AE85F9E1" author="STENROOS S. & AHTI T. & LOHTANDER K. & MYLLYS L." box="[1063,1272,1586,1613]" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 534" refId="ref11595" refString="STENROOS S., AHTI T., LOHTANDER K. & MYLLYS L. 2011. - Suomen jakalaopas [Lichen flora of Finland]. Norrlinia 21: 1 - 534." type="journal article" year="2011">
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Stenroos
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<emphasis id="89F3EADBFFC5F879CE886D31AECEF9E0" box="[1161,1203,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">et al</emphasis>
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. 2011
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="DF164B38FFC5F879CF056D30AF41F9E0" author="STENROOS S. & VELMALA V. & PYKALA J. & AHTI T." box="[1284,1340,1586,1612]" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 896" refId="ref11629" refString="STENROOS S., VELMALA V., PYKALA J. & AHTI T. 2016. - Lichens of Finland. Norrlinia 30: 1 - 896." type="journal article" year="2016">2016</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="DF164B38FFC5F879CF486D30A91BF9C0" author="AHTI T. & STENROOS S. & MOBERG R." pageId="12" pageNumber="71" refId="ref8823" refString="AHTI T., STENROOS S. & MOBERG R. 2013. - Nordic Lichen Flora. Vol. 5: Cladoniaceae. Museum of Evolution, Uppsala University on behalf of Nordic Lichen Society, Uppsala, 117 p." type="book" year="2013">
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Ahti
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<emphasis id="89F3EADBFFC5F879CF7F6D31AFD5F9E0" box="[1406,1448,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">et al</emphasis>
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. 2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Podetia are medium tall (
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<quantity id="7C7F9B2CFFC5F879CE8D6D50AF74F9C0" box="[1164,1289,1618,1644]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.95" metricValueMax="16.0" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="8.95" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="1.9">1.9-16 mm</quantity>
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) with relatively wide (
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<quantity id="7C7F9B2CFFC5F879C9736D70A981F920" box="[882,1020,1650,1676]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="3.45" valueMax="6.2" valueMin="0.7">0.7-6.2 mm</quantity>
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) and high (
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<quantity id="7C7F9B2CFFC5F879CE856D70AF73F920" box="[1156,1294,1650,1676]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="3.6" valueMax="6.8" valueMin="0.4">0.4-6.8 mm</quantity>
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) cup.
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<taxonomicName id="7C874D4AFFC5F879CF5A6D71AFCFF920" box="[1371,1458,1651,1677]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Cladoniaceae" genus="Cladonia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="grayi">
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<emphasis id="89F3EADBFFC5F879CF5A6D71AFCFF920" box="[1371,1458,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">C. grayi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName id="7C874D4AFFC5F879C9B76D91AE4FF900" box="[950,1074,1682,1709]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Cladoniaceae" genus="Cladonia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="asahinae">
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<emphasis id="89F3EADBFFC5F879C9B76D91AE4FF900" box="[950,1074,1682,1709]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">C. asahinae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the ratio of podetium height to cup width, from
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<taxonomicName id="7C874D4AFFC5F879C9EC6DB0AEF1F960" box="[1005,1164,1714,1740]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Cladoniaceae" genus="Cladonia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="chlorophaea">
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<emphasis id="89F3EADBFFC5F879C9EC6DB0AEF1F960" box="[1005,1164,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">C. chlorophaea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in podetium height, from
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<taxonomicName id="7C874D4AFFC5F879C92F6DD0AE7BF940" box="[814,1030,1746,1772]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Cladoniaceae" genus="Cladonia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="merochlorophaea">
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<emphasis id="89F3EADBFFC5F879C92F6DD0AE7BF940" box="[814,1030,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">C. merochlorophaea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in size of soredia and width of stalk. None of the measured characters were significantly different between
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<taxonomicName id="7C874D4AFFC5F879C9BE6C10AEE6F880" box="[959,1179,1810,1836]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Cladoniaceae" genus="Cladonia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cryptochlorophaea">
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<emphasis id="89F3EADBFFC5F879C9BE6C10AEE6F880" box="[959,1179,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">C. cryptochlorophaea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="7C874D4AFFC5F879CEAD6C10AF00F880" box="[1196,1405,1810,1836]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Cladoniaceae" genus="Cladonia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="novochlorophaea">
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<emphasis id="89F3EADBFFC5F879CEAD6C10AF00F880" box="[1196,1405,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">C. novochlorophaea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="7C874D4AFFC5F879C92C6C30A902F8E7" box="[813,895,1842,1868]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Cladoniaceae" genus="Cladonia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="grayi">
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<emphasis id="89F3EADBFFC5F879C92C6C30A902F8E7" box="[813,895,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">C. grayi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<tableCitation id="F6050372FFC5F879C98E6C33A9A2F8E0" box="[911,991,1841,1868]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="7.[131,142,219,237]" captionText="TABLE 1. — Species pairs differing in morphometric characteristics.Abbreviations:asa, C. asahinae; chlo, C. chlorophaea; cry, C. cryptochlorophaea; gra, C.grayi; mero, C. merochlorophaea; novo, C. novochlorophaea; ang, the angle between cup and stalk; CH, height of cup; CW, width of cup; PH, height of podetium; PHCW, the ratio of podetium height to cup width; SL, mean length of squamule on podetia (n= 3 / podetium); sor, mean diameter of soredium (n =10 / podetium); SW, width of stalk; TCPH, the ratio of the corticated part of the podetium to the height of the whole podetium." pageId="12" pageNumber="71">Table 1</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BB3836C9FFC5F878C9426C53AB59F9A1" blockId="12.[811,1458,1491,2028]" lastBlockId="13.[132,775,1491,1549]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">
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The species is extremely rare in
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<collectingCountry id="C3907659FFC5F879CE976C50AE8AF8C0" box="[1174,1271,1874,1900]" name="Hungary" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">Hungary</collectingCountry>
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and it represents a new distribution record to the country, collected on acidic soil mostly, more often in coniferous forests, but occasionally on
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<taxonomicName id="7C874D4AFFC5F879C94E6CB0A9AAF860" box="[847,983,1970,1996]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="89F3EADBFFC5F879C94E6CB0A9DEF860" box="[847,931,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="71">Quercus</emphasis>
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spp.
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</taxonomicName>
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, between
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<quantity id="7C7F9B2CFFC5F879CE3E6CB3AECAF860" box="[1087,1207,1969,1996]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="250.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="200.0">200-300 m</quantity>
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a.s.l. in the Vendvidék, W-Hungary only.
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<bibRefCitation id="DF164B38FFC5F879C9F56CD3AEC6F847" author="MATWIEJUK A." box="[1012,1211,2001,2027]" pageId="12" pageNumber="71" pagination="1087" refId="ref10326" refString="MATWIEJUK A. 2017. - The revision of specimens of the Cladonia pyxidata - chlorophaea group (lichenized Ascomycota) from northeastern Poland deposited in the herbarium collections of University in Bialystok. Acta Mycologica 51 (2): 1087. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5586 / am. 1087" type="journal article" year="2017">Matwiejuk (2017)</bibRefCitation>
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reported its frequency from pine forests. The localities in W-Hungary are also rich in pine forests.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |