treatments-xml/data/19/57/5B/19575B6276390C42FF4A8C7ABD62A7D6.xml

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<mods:title id="C1AF4947674DBD04C775F02BFB566E2C">Species of Entoloma (Entolomataceae) with cuboidal basidiospores from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1D43B7B08FEDB94C15A3017F75C7556E">Karstedt, Fernanda</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9375E9BF4A02052700FB1F8494FCA3BC">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 902 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1EA77209F0AC34DCEFCB864B91111331">Bergemann, Sarah E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D5C67FFEEF1DE007E65D110A9A6D3D33">Middle Tennessee State University, Biology Department, PO Box 60, Murfreesboro, TN 37132, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D172F9237DEFD19C64DF64FE201A252F">Gates, Genevieve</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="17346D68446445AA4B21CD83C5D26F91">9 Winmarleigh Ave, Taroona, Tasmania, 7053, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8A2014F55B8105AC31290912C8E06548">Ratkowsky, David</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E3C6648B091721C25F2439F88AC199CA">Tasmanian Institute of Agriculture, Private Bag 98, Hobart, Tas. 7001, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2F08D092F61AA8E87FEB3D4862E78043">Cunha, Kelmer Martins</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BEAE8385DFDEEB1B5BC3D00534F2015D" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2140-9916</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="6F9D4FC2834EAF65E843DD1AE1F7A608">MIND. Funga / MICOLAB, Botany Department, Santa Catarina Federal University, 88040 - 900 Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. * Correspondence to: fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com fernanda. karstedt @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2140 - 9916 sarah. bergemann @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7875 - 2040 ggggates @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9561 - 7788 d. ratkowsky @ utas. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7514 - 3570 kelmermartinscunha @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0545 - 5966 mcapelariibot @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0001 - 0737 - 3681</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0FC602BF520600F1CF9E62C3F420805C" type="email">fernanda.karstedt@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="81FF166DEFD2DA980FE9700F71BC1DB9">Capelari, Marina</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0E211AFD73A88B0337A76D86B6B0BC03">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045 - 902 São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="9E0EC151A1A3EA38F555A314032B542B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C72692C7E5CB54B3F70B75B4C352C7B3">2024</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="9141EA7476390C46FF4A8C7ABDBDA2FF" blockId="41.[136,767,1918,2018]" box="[136,767,1918,1945]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<heading id="CA095D1876390C46FF4A8C7ABDBDA2FF" box="[136,767,1918,1945]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F776390C46FF4A8C7ABDDDA2FF" authority="Karstedt &amp; Capelari" authorityName="Karstedt &amp; Capelari" box="[136,671,1918,1945]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteobrunneum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A38A366676390C46FF4A8C7ABEF6A2FF" bold="true" box="[136,436,1918,1945]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Entoloma luteobrunneum</emphasis>
Karstedt &amp; Capelari
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, 
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8B98B1D76390C46FD688C84BDBDA2FF" box="[682,767,1920,1945]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF76390C44FF4A8CA7BD65A17E" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
<paragraph id="9141EA7476390C46FF4A8CA7BE29A2DB" blockId="41.[136,767,1918,2018]" box="[136,363,1955,1981]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F176390C46FF4A8CA7BFA6A2DB" box="[136,228,1955,1981]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="42.[136,229,1894,1916]" captionTargetBox="[156,1428,356,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-63@42.[150,1434,350,1867]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 18. Entoloma luteobrunneum (FK1693): a. basidiospores; b. basidia; c. cheilocystidia; d. pseudocystidia; e. pileipellis. Scales: a–d: 10 µm, e: 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217101/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs. 18</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F176390C46FF328CA7BE75A2DB" box="[240,311,1955,1981]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="56.[136,229,1617,1639]" captionTargetBox="[282,1303,202,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-23@56.[273,1312,193,1593]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 27. Microphotography of basidiospores in electron microscopy: a–d. Entoloma luteobrunneum (FK1693). e–g. E. lycopersicum (TBGAG151); h–j. E. manausense (FK2083); k–n. E. neotropicale (FK2130); o–q. E smurfetti (FK1717). Scale: 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217119/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">27a–d</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F176390C46FE818CA7BE29A2DB" box="[323,363,1955,1981]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="65.[136,229,1813,1835]" captionTargetBox="[299,1289,544,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-149@65.[290,1297,535,1787]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURE 34. Basidiomas: a–b. Entoloma amazonicum: a. FK1815; b. FK1814; c. E. luteobrunneum (FK1693); d. E. gatesianum (ACM498). Photos: a–c: F. Karstedt; d: A.C. Magnago. Scale: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217133/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">34c</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9141EA7476390C46FF4A8CC3BE4DA284" blockId="41.[136,767,1918,2018]" box="[136,271,1991,2018]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">MB 838593</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9141EA7476390C46FF4A8316BCE0AD4E" blockId="41.[136,930,2066,2088]" box="[136,930,2066,2088]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
Etymology:— 
<emphasis id="A38A366676390C46FED38316BEEBAD41" box="[273,425,2066,2087]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Luteobrunneum</emphasis>
refers to the yellow pileus covered by brown fibrils.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9141EA74763A0C45FF4A8B9BBFB0A5BF" blockId="42.[136,1451,159,289]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Diagnosis:— 
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763A0C45FEC58B9BBEBBA5D2" box="[263,505,159,180]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteobrunneum">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763A0C45FEC58B9BBEBBA5D2" box="[263,505,159,180]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Entoloma luteobrunneum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by a convex yellow pileus covered with brownish adpressed fibrils, and concolorous stipe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9141EA74763A0C45FF4A8BE3BE16A446" blockId="42.[136,1451,159,289]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<materialsCitation id="2196E029763A0C45FF4A8BE3BE12A446" collectingDate="2011-01-05" collectorName="Serra dos Orgaos National Park &amp; F. Karstedt" country="Brazil" county="Type" location="Orgaos National Park" municipality="Teresopolis" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty id="782092F8763A0C45FF4A8BE3BFF8A59A" box="[136,186,231,252]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Type</collectingCounty>
:— 
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4763A0C45FF148BE3BE72A59A" box="[214,304,231,252]" name="Brazil" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="533A2496763A0C45FEFB8BE3BE8EA59B" box="[313,460,231,253]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Rio De Janeiro</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="7125700E763A0C45FE168BE3BD07A59B" box="[468,581,231,253]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Teresópolis</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2763A0C45FD8C8BE3BC3DA59B" box="[590,895,231,254]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Serra dos 
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, 
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, 
<date id="E540CCB4763A0C45FBD88BE3BBEFA59A" box="[1050,1197,231,253]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2011-01-05">
<collectingDate id="F504355C763A0C45FBD88BE3BBEFA59A" box="[1050,1197,231,253]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2011-01-05">5 January 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763A0C45FB758BECBAE9A59A" box="[1207,1451,231,253]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2763A0C45FB758BECBA60A59A" box="[1207,1314,231,253]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">F. Karstedt</collectorName>
et al. FK1693
</emphasis>
(
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, SP)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="C581BAFC763A0C45FF4A8C62BE1DA2C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217101" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217101/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" startId="42.[136,229,1894,1916]" targetBox="[156,1428,356,1861]" targetPageId="42" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="9141EA74763A0C45FF4A8C62BE1DA2C6" blockId="42.[136,1452,1894,1952]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763A0C45FF4A8C62BE48A21A" bold="true" box="[136,266,1894,1916]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763A0C45FED28C62BD29A21A" authority="(FK 1693)" baseAuthorityName="FK" baseAuthorityYear="1693" box="[272,619,1894,1916]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteobrunneum">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763A0C45FED28C62BD46A21D" box="[272,516,1894,1915]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Entoloma luteobrunneum</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="A38A3666763A0C45FDD18C62BD23A21D" box="[531,609,1894,1915]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">FK1693</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
: 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763A0C45FDB48C63BDC0A21A" bold="true" box="[630,642,1895,1916]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">a</emphasis>
. basidiospores; 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763A0C45FCDC8C63BC69A21A" bold="true" box="[798,811,1895,1916]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">b</emphasis>
. basidia; 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763A0C45FC4A8C63BCD1A21A" bold="true" box="[904,915,1895,1916]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">c</emphasis>
. cheilocystidia; 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763A0C45FBF38C63BB7CA21A" bold="true" box="[1073,1086,1895,1916]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">d</emphasis>
. pseudocystidia; 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763A0C45FB248C63BBB3A21A" bold="true" box="[1254,1265,1895,1916]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">e</emphasis>
. pileipellis. Scales: a–d: 10 µm, e: 20 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9141EA74763A0C44FF4A8CCBBD14A42E" blockId="42.[136,1452,1999,2061]" lastBlockId="43.[136,1452,158,1049]" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Description:— 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763A0C45FEEC8CCBBE36A28F" box="[302,372,1999,2025]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Pileus</emphasis>
<quantity id="56064791763A0C45FEBB8CCBBE87A28F" box="[377,453,1999,2025]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
diam., conical, not translucent-striate or only so near the margin, yellow and after collection becoming brownish to dark brown, slightly hygrophanous, surface adpressed-fibrillose to slightly adpressed-fibrillose at the involute and slightly irregular margin. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FD448B9ABC67A5DE" box="[646,805,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pileus context</emphasis>
not observed. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FC0F8B9ABB77A5DE" box="[973,1077,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Lamellae</emphasis>
adnexed or almost free, scarcely ventricose (&lt;
<quantity id="56064791763B0C44FEDE8BC6BE1DA5BB" box="[284,351,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
at deepest part), yellow, crowded with three tiers of lamellulae, margins concolorous with faces, entire or slightly irregular. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FE728BE3BEAAA467" box="[432,488,231,257]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stipe</emphasis>
65 × 
<quantity id="56064791763B0C44FDE68BE2BDC0A467" box="[548,642,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
, slightly attenuated upwards, circular in cross-section, centrally attached, yellow with whitish base, glabrous, longitudinally adpressed-fibrillose, hollow, with white basal tomentum. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FA838A0EBA3EA442" box="[1345,1404,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Odor</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FF4A8A2BBFFFA42E" box="[136,189,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">taste</emphasis>
indistinct. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FEF88A2BBEF5A42E" box="[314,439,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Spore print</emphasis>
not observed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9141EA74763B0C44FF7F8A56BFA3A603" blockId="43.[136,1452,158,1049]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FF7F8A56BE19A40A" box="[189,347,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Basidiospores</emphasis>
cuboidal with an obvious hilar appendix, excluding the projections 8.7–10 × 8.7–11.2 µm [xm = 9.4 (± 0.64) × 9.88 (± 0.78) µm, Q = 1–1.28, Qm = 1.12 (± 0.1), n = 21], diagonally 10–12.5 × 11.2–12.5 µm [xm = 11.29 (± 0.7) × 11.96 (± 0.63) µm, Q = 1–1.25, Qm = 1.06 (± 0.07), n = 21], thin-walled. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FBF18A9EBBCBA4D2" box="[1075,1161,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Basidia</emphasis>
clavate, 37–57 × 11.2–16 µm (n = 20), hyaline, thin-walled, 2- or 4-sterigmate. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FD318ABABCD7A4BE" box="[755,917,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
clavate or cylindro-clavate, sometimes fusoid-ventricose, 45–95 × 10–16 µm (n = 20), hyaline or straw yellow, thin-walled. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FBC38AE6BBE1A49A" box="[1025,1187,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pleurocystidia</emphasis>
absent. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FAC08AE6BAEEA49A" box="[1282,1452,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pseudocystidia</emphasis>
hyphoid, cylindrical or fusiform, sometimes branched, not exceeding the margin of the hymenium, 2.5–5 µm diam. (n = 20), hyaline or straw yellow, refractive in ammonia solution, thin-walled. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FBC2892EBBF3A722" box="[1024,1201,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Lamellar trama</emphasis>
composed of parallel, cylindrical, broadly cylindrical or narrowly fusoid hyphae, 5–17 µm diam. (n = 20), hyaline, thin-walled; sub-hymenium branched. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FF398976BE31A7EA" box="[251,371,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pileitrama</emphasis>
composed of radially arranged, cylindrical or inflated hyphae, 2.5–31 µm diam. (n = 24), hyaline, thin-walled. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FEDB8992BEC9A7D6" box="[281,395,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pileipellis</emphasis>
a cutis of prostrate hyphae, rarely forming slightly tangled groups, cylindrical, 3.7–16 µm diam. (n = 20), hyaline or with straw yellow intracellular pigment, thin-walled; terminal hyphae cylindrical with a rounded apex or, sometimes, cylindro-clavate, 46–215 × 10–13(–15) µm diam. (n = 21), hyaline or with straw yellow intracellular pigment, thin-walled. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FDCF8806BDCFA67A" box="[525,653,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
a cutis of prostrate hyphae, 2.5–10 µm diam. (n = 20), cylindrical, with straw yellow intracellular pigment, thin-walled. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FD658822BC01A626" box="[679,835,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Caulocystidia</emphasis>
absent. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FC638822BB3BA626" box="[929,1145,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Clamp connections</emphasis>
present. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FB228822BAE9A626" box="[1248,1451,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Refractive hyphae</emphasis>
present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9141EA74763B0C44FF7F886ABC6EA6EE" blockId="43.[136,1452,158,1049]" box="[189,812,878,905]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Habitat:—Solitary, in soil, in the Atlantic Forest biome.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9141EA74763B0C44FF7F8896BB02A6CA" blockId="43.[136,1452,158,1049]" box="[189,1088,914,941]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
Distribution:—To date collected only in 
<collectingRegion id="533A2496763B0C44FD468896BC6BA6CA" box="[644,809,914,940]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4763B0C44FCF68896BC39A6CA" box="[820,891,914,940]" name="Brazil" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, the 
<typeStatus id="4E4554D6763B0C44FC6D8897BC9DA6CB" box="[943,991,915,941]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9141EA74763B0C44FF7F88B2BD65A17E" blockId="43.[136,1452,158,1049]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
Comments:— 
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763B0C44FE9988B2BD3AA6B6" baseAuthorityName="FK" baseAuthorityYear="1693" box="[347,632,950,976]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteobrunneum">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FE9988B2BD3AA6B6" box="[347,632,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Entoloma luteobrunneum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is nearest to 
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763B0C44FCCB88B3BC25A6B6" baseAuthorityName="FK" baseAuthorityYear="2096" box="[777,871,951,976]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="capes">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FCCB88B3BC25A6B6" box="[777,871,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">E. capes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as both are of similar color; however, they differ as 
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763B0C44FF4A88DFBE13A692" baseAuthorityName="FK" baseAuthorityYear="1693" box="[136,337,986,1012]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteobrunneum">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FF4A88DFBE13A692" box="[136,337,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">E. luteobrunneum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a conical apex to the pileus and the presence of pseudocystidia, whereas 
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763B0C44FB7688DFBA56A692" baseAuthorityName="FK" baseAuthorityYear="2096" box="[1204,1300,987,1012]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="capes">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FB7688DFBA56A692" box="[1204,1300,987,1012]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">E. capes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a convex pileus and pseudocystidia are absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF763B0C44FF4A8F42BE77A1CE" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9141EA74763B0C44FF4A8F42BDC5A1E2" blockId="43.[136,1451,1094,1192]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<treatmentCitation id="105FCC65763B0C44FF4A8F42BB7CA107" author="Blanco-Dios" box="[136,1086,1094,1121]" journal="Tarrelos" page="35" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="17" year="2015">
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763B0C44FF4A8F42BCDFA106" ID-CoL="39ZXX" authority="(Largent &amp; Aime) Blanco-Dios, Tarrelos" authorityName="Blanco-Dios, Tarrelos" baseAuthorityName="Largent &amp; Aime" box="[136,925,1094,1121]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteolamellatum">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FF4A8F42BE82A107" bold="true" box="[136,448,1094,1121]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Entoloma luteolamellatum</emphasis>
(Largent &amp; Aime) Blanco-Dios, Tarrelos
</taxonomicName>
17: 35. 2015
</treatmentCitation>
. [≡ 
<treatmentCitation id="105FCC65763B0C44FBA98F42BD3EA1E2" author="Largent &amp; Aime" journal="Mycologia" page="644" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" score="9.729594737742866" volume="102" year="2010">
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763B0C44FBA98F42BE84A1E2" ID-CoL="58HKT" authority="Largent &amp; Aime, Mycologia" authorityName="Largent &amp; Aime, Mycologia" authorityYear="1480" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Trichopilus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteolamellatus">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FBA98F42BAE9A107" bold="true" box="[1131,1451,1094,1121]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Trichopilus luteolamellatus</emphasis>
Largent &amp; Aime, Mycologia
</taxonomicName>
102: 644. 2010
</treatmentCitation>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9141EA74763B0C44FF4A8F8ABE77A1CE" blockId="43.[136,1451,1094,1192]" box="[136,309,1166,1192]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F1763B0C44FF4A8F8ABFA6A1CE" box="[136,228,1166,1192]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="44.[136,229,2011,2033]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,259,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-46@44.[198,1387,245,1983]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 19. Entoloma luteolamellatum: a–b. basidiospores: a. FK1866; b. 11RMT094; c–d. basidia: c. FK1866; d. 11RMT094; e–f. cheilocystidia: e. FK1866; f. 11RMT094; g. pileipellis (11RMT094). Scales: a–f: 10 µm, g: 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217103/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
Figs. 
<geoCoordinate id="F4CA8CB3763B0C44FF048F8ABFA6A1CE" box="[198,228,1166,1192]" degrees="19, 33" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="555" value="19.33">19</geoCoordinate>
</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F1763B0C44FF328F8ABE77A1CE" box="[240,309,1166,1192]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[136,229,1963,1985]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,688,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-217@64.[271,1316,679,1937]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Basidiomas:a–b. Entoloma acutipallidum: a. FK1893; b. 11RMT078; c. E. caxiuanense (FK1871); d. E. dennisii (CP47/04); e–g. E. luteolamellatum: e. 11RMT094; f–g. 11RMT109; h. E. capes (FK2096). Photos: a, c, h: F. Karstedt; b, e–g: R. Mazieiro; d: C. Puccinelli. Scale: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217131/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">33e–g</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9E4B9FF763B0C42FF4A8FD2BD62A7D6" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph id="9141EA74763B0C44FF4A8FD2BDEBA08A" blockId="43.[136,1452,1238,2093]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
Description:— 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FEEC8FD2BE36A196" box="[302,372,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pileus</emphasis>
<quantity id="56064791763B0C44FEBC8FD2BEBBA197" box="[382,505,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="30.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="21.0">21–40 mm</quantity>
diam., initially conical, conical-convex or campanulate and then flattened, margin involute, entire and sometimes undulate, umbo present, becoming less pronounced with age, surface strongly fibrillose-squamulose or fibrillose-velutinous, with short, very small scales, not translucent-striate, brown, not hygrophanous. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FF4A8E46BE65A03A" box="[136,295,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pileus context</emphasis>
yellow. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FE4A8E46BEB2A03A" box="[392,496,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Lamellae</emphasis>
adnate, adnate-sinuate or sinuate, faces smooth, ventricose (&lt;
<quantity id="56064791763B0C44FB6F8E46BBB2A03B" box="[1197,1264,1346,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
at deepest part), pale yellow, yellow or cream, crowded with two tiers of lamellulae, margins irregular. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FBF08E63BB28A0E7" box="[1074,1130,1383,1409]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stipe</emphasis>
30–80 × 
<quantity id="56064791763B0C44FB0C8E62BA68A0E7" box="[1230,1322,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">3–7 mm</quantity>
, cylindrical or attenuated upwards, centrally attached, pale yellow with brownish fibrils, surface slightly striate, fibrous or slightly adpressed-fibrillose, hollow, with or without some white basal tomentum. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FC228EABBB30A0AE" box="[992,1138,1455,1481]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stipe context</emphasis>
yellowish or orange. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FAB28EAABAE9A0AE" box="[1392,1451,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Odor</emphasis>
indistinct. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FF3C8ED7BE7AA08A" box="[254,312,1491,1516]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Taste</emphasis>
sweet. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FE4F8ED7BD48A08A" box="[397,522,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Spore print</emphasis>
not observed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9141EA74763B0C43FF7F8EF2BDB2A5BB" blockId="43.[136,1452,1238,2093]" lastBlockId="44.[136,1452,158,221]" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FF7F8EF2BE19A376" box="[189,347,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Basidiospores</emphasis>
cuboidal, 4-angled in profile view, diagonally 6.2–7.5 × 7.5–8.7(–10) µm [xm = 7.7 (± 0.58) × 7.3 (± 0.4) µm, Q = 1–1.2, Qm = 1.05 (± 0.08), n = 51/4] and 7.5–10 × 8.7–10 µm [xm = 8.83 (± 0, 44) × 8.64 (± 0.43) µm, Q = 1–1.33, Qm = 1.02 (± 0.07), n = 51/4], thin-walled. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FD368D3ABC08A33E" box="[756,842,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Basidia</emphasis>
clavate, 31–48 × (10–)11.2–14 µm (n = 25/3), hyaline, thin-walled, 2–4-sterigmate. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FE0C8D66BD32A31A" box="[462,624,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
abundant, along the entire lamella margin, cylindrical or clavate, mostly cylindro-clavate, or flexuous and sometimes slightly capitate, often branched, sometimes septate, 31–106 × 5–11.2 µm (n = 61/4), hyaline or slightly yellowish brown, thin-walled. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FCE78DAEBC85A3A2" box="[805,967,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pleurocystidia</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FC398DAEBBE3A3A2" box="[1019,1185,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">pseudocystidia</emphasis>
absent. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FB3E8DAEBAE9A3A2" box="[1276,1451,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Lamellar trama</emphasis>
composed of parallel, cylindrical or broadly cylindrical hyphae, 5–19(–30) µm diam. (n = 64/4), hyaline or slightly straw yellow, thin-walled, septa distant (reaching 1250 µm in length, n = 1); sub-hymenium not observed. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FAF68DF6BAEEA26A" box="[1332,1452,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pileitrama</emphasis>
composed of radially-arranged hyphae, 8.7–29 µm diam. (n = 24/2), cylindrical, cylindrical-tortuose or irregular, hyaline or with straw yellow intracellular pigment, thin-walled, septa distant. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FC4E8C3EBCBCA232" box="[908,1022,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pileipellis</emphasis>
a cutis of prostrate cylindrical hyphae, 5–13.7 µm diam. (n = 30/2), with brown or straw yellow intracellular pigment, in transition to a trichoderm formed by groups of anticlinal terminal hyphae; anticlinal hyphae cylindrical or cylindro-clavate, sometimes cylindrical with an subcapitate or irregular apex, with or without septa, 50–150(–300) × 6.2–16(–19) µm (n = 49/3), with brown or straw yellow intracellular pigment, the pigment often dissolved, but sometimes coagulated, thin-walled. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FB148CCEBA14A282" box="[1238,1366,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
a cutis, partly in transition to a trichoderm, forming caulocystidia, prostrate hyphae cylindrical, 6.2–12.5 µm diam. (n = 17), with straw yellow or brown intracellular pigment, sometimes with incrustations, thin-walled, septate. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763B0C44FAD28316BAEEAD4A" box="[1296,1452,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Caulocystidia</emphasis>
cylindrical or clavate, 27–49 × 6.2–12.5 µm (n = 4), with straw yellow or brown intracellular pigment, thin-walled. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FF4A8BC6BE22A5BA" box="[136,352,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Clamp connections</emphasis>
present. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FE078BC6BDD2A5BA" box="[453,656,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Refractive hyphae</emphasis>
present.
</paragraph>
<caption id="C581BAFC763C0C43FF4A8CDFBB7AAD73" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217103" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217103/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" startId="44.[136,229,2011,2033]" targetBox="[212,1374,259,1936]" targetPageId="44" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="9141EA74763C0C43FF4A8CDFBB7AAD73" blockId="44.[136,1451,2011,2069]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FF4A8CDFBE4EA296" bold="true" box="[136,268,2011,2033]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">FIGURE 19.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763C0C43FED68CDFBD54A296" box="[276,534,2011,2032]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteolamellatum">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FED68CDFBD54A296" box="[276,534,2011,2032]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Entoloma luteolamellatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FDE68CDFBD08A296" bold="true" box="[548,586,2011,2032]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">a–b</emphasis>
. basidiospores: 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FD288CDFBDB4A296" bold="true" box="[746,758,2011,2032]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">a</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FCC68CDFBC11A296" box="[772,851,2011,2032]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">FK1866</emphasis>
; 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FCA38CDFBC2CA296" bold="true" box="[865,878,2011,2032]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">b</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FCBF8CDFBCA5A296" box="[893,999,2011,2032]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">11RMT094</emphasis>
; 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FC348CDFBB58A296" bold="true" box="[1014,1050,2011,2032]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">c–d</emphasis>
. basidia: 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FBB98CDFBBC4A296" bold="true" box="[1147,1158,2011,2032]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">c</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FB568CDFBBA1A296" box="[1172,1251,2011,2032]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">FK1866</emphasis>
; 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FB308CDFBBBDA296" bold="true" box="[1266,1279,2011,2032]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">d</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FACC8CDFBA3AA296" box="[1294,1400,2011,2032]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">11RMT094</emphasis>
; 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FA458CDFBADEA297" bold="true" box="[1415,1436,2011,2033]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">e–</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763C0C43FA5E8CDFBE53AD73" form="cheilocystidia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="form">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FA5E8CDFBAE7A297" bold="true" box="[1436,1445,2011,2033]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">f</emphasis>
. cheilocystidia
</taxonomicName>
: 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FED88CFBBE67AD72" bold="true" box="[282,293,2047,2068]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">e</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FEF38CFBBEC2AD72" box="[305,384,2047,2068]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">FK1866</emphasis>
; 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FE4E8CFBBED6AD73" bold="true" box="[396,404,2047,2069]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">f</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FE628CFBBD48AD72" box="[416,522,2047,2068]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">11RMT094</emphasis>
; 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FDD58CFBBD61AD72" bold="true" box="[535,547,2047,2068]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">g</emphasis>
. pileipellis (
<emphasis id="A38A3666763C0C43FD5E8CFBBC44AD72" box="[668,774,2047,2068]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">11RMT094</emphasis>
). Scales: a–f: 10 µm, g: 20 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9141EA74763D0C42FF7F8B9ABC2CA5DE" blockId="45.[136,1452,158,688]" box="[189,878,158,185]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Habitat:—Solitary or dispersed, in the Amazon Forest biome.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9141EA74763D0C42FF7F8BC6BEF4A466" blockId="45.[136,1452,158,688]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
Distribution:— 
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763D0C42FEAB8BC6BDD6A5BA" box="[361,660,194,220]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteolamellatum">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FEAB8BC6BDD6A5BA" box="[361,660,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Entoloma luteolamellatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally described from 
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4763D0C42FC348BC6BB0FA5BA" box="[1014,1101,194,220]" name="Guyana" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Guyana</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785763D0C42FB9F8BC6BA62A5BA" author="Aime, M. C. &amp; Largent, D. L. &amp; Henkel, T. W. &amp; Baroni, T. J." box="[1117,1312,194,221]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="633 - 649" refId="ref38414" refString="Aime, M. C., Largent, D. L., Henkel, T. W. &amp; Baroni, T. J. (2010) The Entolomataceae of the Pakaraima Mountains of Guyana IV: new species of Calliderma, Paraeccilia and Trichopilus. Mycologia 102: 633 - 649. https: // doi. org / 10.3852 / 09 - 162" type="journal article" year="2010">
Aime 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FB678BC7BB95A5BA" box="[1189,1239,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
) and is now reported from 
<collectingRegion id="533A2496763D0C42FEE88BE2BE1DA466" box="[298,351,230,256]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Pará</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4763D0C42FEA88BE2BEF0A466" box="[362,434,230,256]" name="Brazil" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9141EA74763D0C42FF7F8A0EBB14A40A" blockId="45.[136,1452,158,688]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
Additional material examined:— 
<materialsCitation id="2196E029763D0C42FDF28A0EBE0FA42E" collectingDate="2011-02-13" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" county="Caxiuana" location="Ferreira Penha Station" municipality="Caxiuana National Forest" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
<collectingCountry id="E9E9AAE4763D0C42FDF28A0EBDDAA442" box="[560,664,266,292]" name="Brazil" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="533A2496763D0C42FD618A0EBD9BA442" box="[675,729,266,292]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Pará</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectingCounty id="782092F8763D0C42FD218A0EBC12A442" box="[739,848,266,292]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Caxiuanã</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="7125700E763D0C42FC998A0EBB3EA443" box="[859,1148,266,293]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Caxiuanã National Forest</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="9421BCAF763D0C42FB458A0EBAC6A442" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276390C42FF4A8C7ABD62A7D6:9421BCAF763D0C42FB458A0EBAC6A442" box="[1159,1412,266,292]" country="Brazil" county="Caxiuana" municipality="Caxiuana National Forest" name="Ferreira Penha Station" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Para">Ferreira Penha Station</location>
, 
<date id="E540CCB4763D0C42FA4D8A0EBE6CA42E" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2011-02-13">
<collectingDate id="F504355C763D0C42FA4D8A0EBE6CA42E" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2011-02-13">13 February 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FEFB8A2BBE0FA42E" box="[313,333,303,328]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FEFB8A2BBE0FA42E" box="[313,333,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">R</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FE8C8A2BBE10A42E" box="[334,338,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="2196E029763D0C42FE9B8A2BBC78A42E" box="[345,826,302,329]" collectionCode="MG, R" country="Brazil" location="Tassilo" municipality="Maziero" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FE9B8A2BBD93A42E" box="[345,721,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<collectingMunicipality id="7125700E763D0C42FE9B8A2BBEF7A42E" box="[345,437,303,328]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Maziero</collectingMunicipality>
&amp; M. 
<location id="9421BCAF763D0C42FE3D8A2ABD0FA42E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276390C42FF4A8C7ABD62A7D6:9421BCAF763D0C42FE3D8A2ABD0FA42E" box="[511,589,302,328]" country="Brazil" municipality="Maziero" name="Tassilo" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Para">Tassilo</location>
11RMT094
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FD228A2ABC51A42E" box="[736,787,302,328]" country="China" name="Museum of Zoology" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">MG</collectionCode>
); 
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FCE48A2BBC78A42E" box="[806,826,303,328]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FCE48A2BBC78A42E" box="[806,826,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">R</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FCF88A2BBC7CA42E" box="[826,830,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="2196E029763D0C42FC878A2BBA65A42E" box="[837,1319,302,329]" collectionCode="MG, R" country="Brazil" location="Tassilo" municipality="Maziero" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FC878A2BBBFFA42E" box="[837,1213,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<collectingMunicipality id="7125700E763D0C42FC878A2BBCE3A42E" box="[837,929,303,328]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Maziero</collectingMunicipality>
&amp; M. 
<location id="9421BCAF763D0C42FC298A2ABB7BA42E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276390C42FF4A8C7ABD62A7D6:9421BCAF763D0C42FC298A2ABB7BA42E" box="[1003,1081,302,328]" country="Brazil" municipality="Maziero" name="Tassilo" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Para">Tassilo</location>
11RMT097
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FB0E8A2ABBBDA42E" box="[1228,1279,302,328]" country="China" name="Museum of Zoology" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">MG</collectionCode>
); 
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FAD18A2BBA65A42E" box="[1299,1319,303,328]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FAD18A2BBA65A42E" box="[1299,1319,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">R</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FAE58A2BBA69A42E" box="[1319,1323,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="2196E029763D0C42FAF08A2BBB10A40A" collectingDate="2011-02-15" collectionCode="MG" collectorName="M. Tassilo &amp; F. Karstedt" country="Brazil" location="Plot" municipality="Maziero" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FAF08A2BBE3DA40A" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<collectingMunicipality id="7125700E763D0C42FAF08A2BBACCA42E" box="[1330,1422,303,328]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Maziero</collectingMunicipality>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2763D0C42FF4A8A57BFB9A40A" box="[136,251,338,364]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">M. Tassilo</collectorName>
11RMT109
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="F7EF72B1763D0C42FE4C8A56BE83A40A" box="[398,449,338,364]" country="China" name="Museum of Zoology" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">MG</collectionCode>
); 
<location id="9421BCAF763D0C42FE168A56BD43A40A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276390C42FF4A8C7ABD62A7D6:9421BCAF763D0C42FE168A56BD43A40A" box="[468,513,338,364]" country="Brazil" municipality="Maziero" name="Plot" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Para">Plot</location>
1, 
<date id="E540CCB4763D0C42FDE68A56BDAFA40A" box="[548,749,338,365]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2011-02-15">
<collectingDate id="F504355C763D0C42FDE68A56BDAFA40A" box="[548,749,338,365]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2011-02-15">15 February 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FD3A8A57BB54A40A" box="[760,1046,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<collectorName id="3C0B8FA2763D0C42FD3A8A57BC36A40A" box="[760,884,338,364]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">F. Karstedt</collectorName>
et al. FK1866
</emphasis>
(SP)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9141EA74763D0C42FF7F8A72BDA1A49A" blockId="45.[136,1452,158,688]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<materialsCitation id="2196E029763D0C42FF7F8A72BD9DA49A" location="Collections" municipality="Comments" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingMunicipality id="7125700E763D0C42FF7F8A72BE7BA4F6" box="[189,313,374,400]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Comments</collectingMunicipality>
:— 
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763D0C42FE998A72BDCAA4F6" box="[347,648,374,400]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteolamellatum">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FE998A72BDCAA4F6" box="[347,648,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Entoloma luteolamellatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily recognized by the conical umbonate pileus, with the brown fibrillose-velutinous surface and yellow lamellae, the cuboidal basidiospores, cylindrical cheilocystidia, and the almost trichodermal pileipellis. 
<location id="9421BCAF763D0C42FE5B8ABABD5BA4BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19575B6276390C42FF4A8C7ABD62A7D6:9421BCAF763D0C42FE5B8ABABD5BA4BE" box="[409,537,446,472]" municipality="Comments" name="Collections" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Para">Collections</location>
from 
<collectingRegion id="533A2496763D0C42FD9E8ABABDCCA4BE" box="[604,654,446,472]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Pará</collectingRegion>
did not show significant morphological or molecular variations (
<figureCitation id="09C5F6F1763D0C42FAA28ABABAE0A4BE" box="[1376,1442,446,472]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="16.[136,229,1876,1898]" captionTargetBox="[384,1197,188,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[384,1204,186,1850]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 3. Phylogenetic reconstruction of the species of Entolomataceae with cuboid basidiospores and related species based on the combined genes (nLSU, mtSSU, rpb2 and tef1). Bootstrap values (&gt; 70%) from the maximum likelihood analysis are indicated above the branches. The species studied here are shown in boldface. AU: Australia, AT: Austria, BZ: Belize, BR: Brazil, CN: China, GY: Guyana, IN: India, MY: Malaysia, NZ: New Zealand, PG: Papua New Guinea, PR: Puerto Rico, RE: La Reunion, UK: Russia, SC: Seychelles, US: United States, VN: Vietnam. Dashed vertical line: have similarity in the morphology but no molecular support." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217071/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) when compared to the 
<typeStatus id="4E4554D6763D0C42FE458AE6BEABA49A" box="[391,489,482,508]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785763D0C42FDCF8AE6BD9DA49A" author="Aime, M. C. &amp; Largent, D. L. &amp; Henkel, T. W. &amp; Baroni, T. J." box="[525,735,482,509]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="633 - 649" refId="ref38414" refString="Aime, M. C., Largent, D. L., Henkel, T. W. &amp; Baroni, T. J. (2010) The Entolomataceae of the Pakaraima Mountains of Guyana IV: new species of Calliderma, Paraeccilia and Trichopilus. Mycologia 102: 633 - 649. https: // doi. org / 10.3852 / 09 - 162" type="journal article" year="2010">
Aime 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FD908AE7BDC1A49A" box="[594,643,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
. (2010)
</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9141EA74763D0C42FF7F8902BD62A7D6" blockId="45.[136,1452,158,688]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
The subgenus 
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763D0C42FEB28902BEB2A746" box="[368,496,518,544]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Trichopilus">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FEB28902BEB2A746" box="[368,496,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Trichopilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has morphological characteristics into which the analyzed material fits, being recognized by the robust habit, strong pigmentation, generally concolorous stipe and pileus, in addition to the radially arranged, obviously scaly silky fibrils (Romagnesi &amp; Gilles 1979, Largent 1994, 
<bibRefCitation id="F56F9785763D0C42FBCA894ABBA5A70E" author="Karstedt, F. &amp; Capelari, M. &amp; Baroni, T. J. &amp; Largent, D. L. &amp; Bergemann, S. E." box="[1032,1255,590,617]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref39305" refString="Karstedt, F., Capelari, M., Baroni, T. J., Largent, D. L. &amp; Bergemann, S. E. (2019) Phylogenetic and morphological analyses of species of the Entolomataceae (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) with cuboid basidiospores. Phytotaxa 391 (1): 1 - 27. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 391.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
Karstedt 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FBAF894BBBDFA70E" box="[1133,1181,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
. 2019
</bibRefCitation>
). However, in our phylogenetic analysis, 
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763D0C42FE488977BD22A7EA" box="[394,608,626,652]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteolamellatum">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FE488977BD22A7EA" box="[394,608,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E. luteolamellatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not placed in 
<taxonomicName id="56FE91F7763D0C42FCDF8976BB14A7EA" box="[797,1110,626,652]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Trichopilus">
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FCDF8976BCC8A7EA" box="[797,906,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Entoloma</emphasis>
subg. 
<emphasis id="A38A3666763D0C42FC148976BB14A7EA" box="[982,1110,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Trichopilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and is closely related to other species with cuboidal basidiospores.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>