106 lines
13 KiB
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106 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="C65AC9C053CE6E261AC86A94CBFB82A0" ID-CLB-Dataset="24734" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4702.1.18" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d2251320-5eef-450d-9703-2d2004e4962b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3562779" ID-ZooBank="9108DB7D-3722-4F5C-BD76-F387E813BECB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1575478933699" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Amaoka, Kunio & Ho, Hsuan-Ching" docDate="2019" docId="194987B15D48FD51DA8B97218270FD37" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4702.1.18.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4702 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Taeniopsetta Gilbert 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="208" masterDocId="E570FFC95D7CFD64DA1C904C8308FFC5" masterDocTitle="The lefteye flounder family Bothidae (Order Pleuronectiformes) of Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="215" masterPageNumber="155" pageNumber="207" updateTime="1698771930602" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A8B7234FDFFD95668172491B9BA4E2AD">
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<mods:title id="CE0804542FAD4F4916CBEF6936C3868B">The lefteye flounder family Bothidae (Order Pleuronectiformes) of Taiwan</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4B3967EB89289EAA2D81BBEF146CB0F8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="37006B530E02E8E83AE1E73D8F9E398F">Amaoka, Kunio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="1EF28E74A1A8540972F06A66C7439D98" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FB4EFA5DE666FB4D2FD577338416F0F6">Ho, Hsuan-Ching</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3E619C32B8345DA22734323F16E97286">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9A4796F2C4DD5F74C8B1811AEE93A293">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="03CFF43E110B6DAC633BD63740E12E92">
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<mods:date id="5CE07FF9453D3AA797CBD84241D178C3">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3A8BD24BBCC8175F115EA6833B9020C9">2019-12-04</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="10109A07B96CD0993D782AB43E0D30D4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="35DE464F879CFB78E2DD9925E391879F">4702</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="0D67D726129BF47C7F5748DE835C3A65" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4702.1.18</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="194987B15D48FD51DA8B97218270FD37" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160618224" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:194987B15D48FD51DA8B97218270FD37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/194987B15D48FD51DA8B97218270FD37" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="52" pageNumber="207">
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<subSubSection id="D9FA652C5D48FD50DA8B9721813BF842" box="[151,563,1901,1927]" pageId="52" pageNumber="207" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="915F36A75D48FD50DA8B9721813BF842" blockId="52.[151,563,1901,1927]" box="[151,563,1901,1927]" pageId="52" pageNumber="207">
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<heading id="CA1781CB5D48FD50DA8B9721813BF842" bold="true" box="[151,563,1901,1927]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="207" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="A394EAB55D48FD50DA8B9721813BF842" bold="true" box="[151,563,1901,1927]" pageId="52" pageNumber="207">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D48FD50DAF29721813BF842" ID-CoL="7RXC" ID-ENA="398645" authority="Gilbert, 1905" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityYear="1905" box="[238,563,1901,1927]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Taeniopsetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="52" pageNumber="207" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A394EAB55D48FD50DAF29721828EF842" bold="true" box="[238,390,1901,1927]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="207">Taeniopsetta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D48FD50DB929721813BF842" author="Gilbert, C. H." box="[398,563,1901,1927]" pageId="52" pageNumber="207" pagination="577 - 713" refId="ref44736" refString="Gilbert, C. H. (1905) II. The deep-sea fishes of the Hawaiian Islands. In: The aquatic resources of the Hawaiian Islands. Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission, 23 (2), 577 - 713, pls. 66 - 101." type="journal article" year="1905">Gilbert, 1905</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D9FA652C5D48FD51DA8B97FE868FFE4F" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="52" pageNumber="207" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="915F36A75D48FD51DA8B97FE829AFEDB" blockId="52.[151,973,1968,1994]" lastBlockId="53.[151,1437,152,755]" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="52" pageNumber="207">
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<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D48FD50DA8B97FE82DDF80C" ID-CoL="7RXC" authority="Gilbert, 1905: 680" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityPageNumber="680" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,469,1968,1993]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Taeniopsetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="52" pageNumber="207" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A394EAB55D48FD50DA8B97FE8210F80C" box="[151,280,1970,1993]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="207">Taeniopsetta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D48FD50DB0297FC82DDF80C" author="Gilbert, C. H." box="[286,469,1968,1993]" pageId="52" pageNumber="207" pagination="577 - 713" refId="ref44736" refString="Gilbert, C. H. (1905) II. The deep-sea fishes of the Hawaiian Islands. In: The aquatic resources of the Hawaiian Islands. Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission, 23 (2), 577 - 713, pls. 66 - 101." type="journal article" year="1905">Gilbert, 1905:680</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="4E5B88055D48FD50DBC297FE8118F80F" box="[478,528,1970,1994]" pageId="52" pageNumber="207">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D48FD50D87297FE80C1F80C" ID-CoL="54HNT" authority="Gilbert, 1905" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityYear="1905" box="[622,969,1968,1993]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Taeniopsetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="52" pageNumber="207" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="radula">
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<emphasis id="A394EAB55D48FD50D87297FE8030F80C" box="[622,824,1969,1993]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="207">Taeniopsetta radula</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D48FD50D92297FC80C1F80C" author="Gilbert, C. H." box="[830,969,1968,1993]" pageId="52" pageNumber="207" pagination="577 - 713" refId="ref44736" refString="Gilbert, C. H. (1905) II. The deep-sea fishes of the Hawaiian Islands. In: The aquatic resources of the Hawaiian Islands. Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission, 23 (2), 577 - 713, pls. 66 - 101." type="journal article" year="1905">Gilbert, 1905</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="A394EAB55D49FD51DA8B90D4828BFF76" bold="true" box="[151,387,152,179]" pageId="53" pageNumber="208">Diagnostic features.</emphasis>
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Body deeply ovoid. Tip of isthmus below posterior margin of lower eye. No sexual or ontogenetic dimorphism in dorsal head profile. Both eyes separated by ridge or very narrow concavity; interorbital width constant in both sexes and juveniles. Rostral, orbital and mandibular spines present in males, feeble or absence in females and juveniles.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="915F36A75D49FD51DADB9164868FFE4F" blockId="53.[151,1437,152,755]" pageId="53" pageNumber="208">Mouth small in size; maxilla extending to anterior margin of lower eye. Teeth on both jaws uniserial, not enlarged anteriorly. Gill rakers short, usually not serrated. Scales small, not deciduous, cycloid or ctenoid on ocular side, cycloid on blind side. Lateral line on ocular side curved above pectoral fin; lateral line absent on blind side.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D9FA652C5D49FD51DADB91D88270FDFB" pageId="53" pageNumber="208" type="description">
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<paragraph id="915F36A75D49FD51DADB91D88270FDFB" blockId="53.[151,1437,152,755]" pageId="53" pageNumber="208">Dorsal and anal fins with elongate rays in either sexes or males only; all rays simple. Pectoral fin on ocular side not elongate. Pelvic fin on ocular side starting behind tip of isthmus; first ray on blind side opposite to second ray on ocular side. Vent on blind side, just before origin of anal fin, and urogenital pore on ocular side, opposite side of vent. Caudal skeleton with four plates including parhypural and three hypurals, without deep clefts. Five suborbital bones on blind side.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D9FA652C5D49FD51DADB92058270FD37" pageId="53" pageNumber="208" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="915F36A75D49FD51DADB92058270FD37" blockId="53.[151,1437,152,755]" pageId="53" pageNumber="208">
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<emphasis id="A394EAB55D49FD51DADB92058233FDA6" bold="true" box="[199,315,585,611]" pageId="53" pageNumber="208">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D49FD51DB5E920582D8FDA7" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityYear="1905" box="[322,464,585,610]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Taeniopsetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="208" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A394EAB55D49FD51DB5E920582D8FDA7" box="[322,464,585,610]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="208">Taeniopsetta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was assigned to the
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<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D49FD51D8A59204806FFDA7" authorityName="Regan" authorityYear="1910" box="[697,871,584,610]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Paralichthyidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="208" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Paralichthyidae</taxonomicName>
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based on the position and asymmetrical degree of pelvic fins (
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<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D49FD51DB06922182C9FD42" author="Norman, J. R." box="[282,449,621,647]" pageId="53" pageNumber="208" refId="ref46198" refString="Norman, J. R. (1934) A systematic monograph of the flatfishes (Heterosomata). Vol. 1. Psettodidae, Bothidae, Pleuronectidae. British Museum (Natural History), London, viii + 459 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8585" type="book" year="1934">Norman, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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). Subsequently, it was assigned to the
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<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D49FD51D977922080D8FD43" authorityName="Smitt" authorityYear="1892" box="[875,976,620,646]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="208" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Bothidae</taxonomicName>
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because of the presence of intermuscular bones and lack of a first neural spine by
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<bibRefCitation id="F5714B565D49FD51D84692DC8006FD6E" author="Amaoka, K." box="[602,782,656,683]" pageId="53" pageNumber="208" pagination="65 - 340" refId="ref43260" refString="Amaoka, K. (1969) Studies on the sinistral flounders found in the waters around Japan. Taxonomy, anatomy & phylogeny. Journal of the Shimonoseki University of Fisheries, 18 (2), 65 - 340." type="journal article" year="1969">Amaoka (1969)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="56E04D245D49FD51D90592DD80AFFD6F" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityYear="1905" box="[793,935,657,682]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bothidae" genus="Taeniopsetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="53" pageNumber="208" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A394EAB55D49FD51D90592DD80AFFD6F" box="[793,935,657,682]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="208">Taeniopsetta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from other bothids in having a somewhat narrower base of the pelvic fin on the ocular side, its origin behind the tip of the isthmus, and many suborbital bones on blind side.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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