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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.908.47375" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a99b7617-a7a9-44b9-8391-4104935f451e" ID-PMC="PMC7010838" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-908-45" ID-Pensoft-UUID="29E7E47A230D57838B9369554612485E" ID-PubMed="32076376" ID-ZooBank="ADB4118F51404AD199C05B903E992669" ModsDocID="1313-2970-908-45" checkinTime="1580810428664" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Leijs, Remko, Dorey, James &amp; Hogendoorn, Katja" docDate="2020" docId="1749E8FA102E551BA36D26E9A4F570A5" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 908: 45-122" docOrigin="ZooKeys 908" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.908.47375" docTitle="Amegilla epaphrodita Brooks 1988" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="29E7E47A230D57838B9369554612485E" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="29E7E47A230D57838B9369554612485E" masterDocTitle="The genus Amegilla (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Anthophorini) in Australia: a revision of the subgenus Asaropoda" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1668168385237" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The genus Amegilla (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Anthophorini) in Australia: a revision of the subgenus Asaropoda</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Leijs, Remko</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Dorey, James</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hogendoorn, Katja</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>908</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>45</mods:start>
<mods:end>122</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.908.47375</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.908.47375</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-908-45</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">ADB4118F51404AD199C05B903E992669</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">29E7E47A230D57838B9369554612485E</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161939199" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1749E8FA102E551BA36D26E9A4F570A5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1749E8FA102E551BA36D26E9A4F570A5" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName LSID="1749E8FA-102E-551B-A36D-26E9A4F570A5" authority="Brooks, 1988" authorityName="Brooks" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Amegilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amegilla epaphrodita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epaphrodita">Amegilla (Asaropoda) epaphrodita Brooks, 1988</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Amegilla (Asaropoda) epaphrodita Brooks, 1988." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.908.47375.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376128" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figure 11A-M</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brooks" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Amegilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amegilla epaphrodita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epaphrodita">Amegilla (Asaropoda) epaphrodita</taxonomicName>
Brooks, 1988: 554.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Specimens examined</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">(2 males, 5 females).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
Holotype of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. epaphrodita" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="epaphrodita">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">A. epaphrodita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: female, 15 km E. Mt Cahill, NT, ANIC.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
The description of the female holotype of this species can be found in
<bibRefCitation author="Brooks, RW" journalOrPublisher="University of Kansas Science Bullletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="436 - 575" refId="B9" refString="Brooks, RW, 1988. Systematics and phylogeny of the Anthophorine bees (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae; Anthophorini). University of Kansas Science Bullletin 53: 436 - 575" title="Systematics and phylogeny of the Anthophorine bees (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae; Anthophorini)." volume="53" year="1988">Brooks (1988)</bibRefCitation>
, here the male allotype is described for the first time.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Pubescence black on T1-T3 (females) and T1-T4 (males), remaining terga white.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Male allotype ANIC Split Rock Qld. Note: Probably mislabelled, likely to be Ubir Rock NT: Body length 17 mm, forewing length 11.1 mm, head width 5.1 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Structure</emphasis>
: Inner orbits of eyes diverging above; head wider than long; clypeal protuberance in profile 0.62 eye width; mandible without subapical tooth; F1 equal to combined length of next 1.7 flagellomeres; F1 0.73
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as scape; F2 0.69
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as F3; F3-F10 1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide; last flagellomere 1.09
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as F1; marginal cell length 0.81
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
distance from apex of cell to wing tip; cu-v of hind wing 1.15
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of second abscissa of M+Cu; S5 with apicomedial emargination 3.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as deep, S6 with apicomedial emargination circa five times as wide as deep.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Genitalia</emphasis>
: penis valves with small shoulders; volsella small, with ten long setae (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Amegilla (Asaropoda) epaphrodita Brooks, 1988." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.908.47375.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376128" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">11H</figureCitation>
); gonocoxa laterally with numerous small setae; apex of gonocoxa ventrally without process, but with notch near volsella (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Amegilla (Asaropoda) epaphrodita Brooks, 1988." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.908.47375.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376128" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">11H</figureCitation>
); outer gonostylus long and robust with strong setae on inner surface; inner gonostylus circa as long as outer gonostylus, with numerous long setae (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Amegilla (Asaropoda) epaphrodita Brooks, 1988." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.908.47375.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376128" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">11G</figureCitation>
); S7 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Amegilla (Asaropoda) epaphrodita Brooks, 1988." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.908.47375.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376128" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">11E</figureCitation>
); S8 apex wide slightly emarginate with fine setae on most of the surface (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Amegilla (Asaropoda) epaphrodita Brooks, 1988." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.908.47375.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376128" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">11F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.908.47375.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376128" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figure 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brooks" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Amegilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amegilla epaphrodita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epaphrodita">Amegilla (Asaropoda) epaphrodita</taxonomicName>
Brooks, 1988.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Pubescence</emphasis>
: Head white on labrum, clypeus and scape, pale hairs on genae and frons above antennal sockets; scutum, scutellum and metanotum with pale brown hairs; mesosoma laterally and ventrally with black hairs; pronotum, mespisternum anteriorly, and propodeum pale brown; fore leg with long white hairs on posterior parts of femur, tibia and tarsi; fore leg inner surfaces of tibia and tarsus and middle and hind legs with black hairs only; metasomal terga black, apart from white hairs covering T5-T7, and plumes on lateral corners of S3-S5; S4 apicomedial area with two small patches of downward directed black bristles, S5 with two longitudinal semi-parallel patches of posteriorly directed bristles flanking the emargination.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Colouration</emphasis>
: Integument black, apart from: scape ivory patch below; labrum ivory with brown marks in dorsolateral corners; clypeus ivory, with two black parallel longitudinal marks; supraclypeal area with small ivory triangle; paraclypeal area ivory; mandible ivory at base, brown at tip; proboscis brown.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Table-UUID="63A883B8BA72AAC92F165A3E889F951B" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/63A883B8BA72AAC92F165A3E889F951B" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" startId="">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Phenology.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Month</emphasis>
:
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Jan</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Feb</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Mar</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Apr</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">May</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Jun</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Jul</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Aug</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Sep</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Oct</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Nov</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Dec</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">No. of records:</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">2</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">3</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">2</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">0</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">The collection site Split Rock, Qld of the two males may be a labelling error, as it is outside the distribution of the species as we currently understand it.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="flower records">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Flower records.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">no data.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
Figure
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Amegilla (Asaropoda) epaphrodita Brooks, 1988." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.908.47375.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/376128" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">11I</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>