123 lines
11 KiB
XML
123 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.258.4391" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bc20385b-4f8c-4f6f-97ed-604d2dd3e761" ID-PMC="PMC3591756" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-258-53" ID-PubMed="23653499" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-258-53" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 258" ModsDocTitle="Hispaniolan Hemilophini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)" checkinTime="1451247770178" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lingafelter, Steven W." docDate="2013" docId="173D1FE1AC74CE036AEB016F616F5D72" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 258: 53-83" docOrigin="ZooKeys 258" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.258.4391" docTitle="Calocosmus janus Bates" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="FFD1D90E482EFFCF440FFF87FFFE4208" masterDocTitle="Hispaniolan Hemilophini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1668155157112" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Hispaniolan Hemilophini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lingafelter, Steven W.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>258</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>53</mods:start>
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<mods:end>83</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.258.4391</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.258.4391</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-258-53</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152039673" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:173D1FE1AC74CE036AEB016F616F5D72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/173D1FE1AC74CE036AEB016F616F5D72" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Calocosmus_janus" authority="Bates" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus janus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janus">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="22" pageNumber="75" start="start">Calocosmus</pageBreakToken>
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janus Bates
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</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 8a; Map 4
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="75" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus holosericeus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holosericeus">Calocosmus holosericeus</taxonomicName>
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Gahan, 1889: 395, syn. n.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
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This species is easily distinguished from all other Hispaniolan
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" rank="tribe" tribe="Hemilophini">Hemilophini</taxonomicName>
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by the uniformly purplish-black elytra, black antennae without annulations, and pronounced elytral humeri. The only other species with mostly dark elytra are
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus punctatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">Calocosmus punctatus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus semimarginatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semimarginatus">Calocosmus semimarginatus</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus nigripennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripennis">Calocosmus nigripennis</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus punctatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">Calocosmus punctatus</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished easily by having the antennae with basal annulations of gray pubescence on most antennomeres, the elytra with scattered fulvous regions, and having the elytral punctures far more dense and well defined than in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus janus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janus">Calocosmus janus</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus semimarginatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semimarginatus">Calocosmus semimarginatus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus nigripennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripennis">Calocosmus nigripennis</taxonomicName>
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are easily distinguished by lacking humeral projections and by their small size (most specimens less than 8 mm long while most specimens of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus janus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janus">Calocosmus janus</taxonomicName>
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are greater than 10 mm long).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
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Figure 8. Dorsal habitus of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Calocosmus</taxonomicName>
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species (not to scale): a
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus janus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janus">Calocosmus janus</taxonomicName>
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Bates b
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus magnificus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnificus">Calocosmus magnificus</taxonomicName>
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Fisher c
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus melanurus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanurus">Calocosmus melanurus</taxonomicName>
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Gahan d
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus nigripennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripennis">Calocosmus nigripennis</taxonomicName>
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Chevrolat.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
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Map 4. New distributional locality records for previously described Hispaniolan
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" rank="tribe" tribe="Hemilophini">Hemilophini</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="75" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="75">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus holosericeus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holosericeus">Calocosmus holosericeus</taxonomicName>
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Gahan is a new synonym of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus janus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janus">Calocosmus janus</taxonomicName>
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Bates. Photos of the holotypes show they are nearly identical, as are the original Latin descriptions for each.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus holosericeus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holosericeus">Calocosmus holosericeus</taxonomicName>
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was described from Hispaniola and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus janus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janus">Calocosmus janus</taxonomicName>
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was described from Cuba. The Dominican Republic and Hispaniola therefore represent new country and island records for
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus janus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janus">Calocosmus janus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="75" type="new distributional data">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="75">New distributional data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="75">
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Dominican Republic, Pedernales Province, Parque Nacional Sierra de Baoruco, Las Abejas,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="18.150183">18°09.011'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-71.62237">71°37.342'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 1150 m, 18 June 2005, S. Lingafelter (1 specimen, USNM); Dominican Republic, Barahona Province, 4.5 km S. Barahona, 23 May 1992, R. Turnbow (1 specimen, RHTC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |