107 lines
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107 lines
11 KiB
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<document id="602EA45E143FAB2A5E34DDA31B0BD954" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.213360" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b1a33963-aa99-478f-8b76-50c13ada801c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="213360" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460549395632" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sathiandran, Nithya & Sabu, Thomas K." docDate="2012" docId="0D07755309340F5AFF3700C2FFEDAF01" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03526p058.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3526" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Onthophagus dama" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="F13E0D2B09370F59FFA0036DFD7CAA5A" masterDocTitle="New species, new synonym, and redescription of Onthophagus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) from the Western Ghats, India" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1698318061882" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="0410CD2C05B5AF3824E1FFE5694D4B10" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9B8C2BFDAB5E9B9DD9E06F0FA98C1DDA">
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<mods:title id="F8613C53B6CAD4CA008026272CB249E7">New species, new synonym, and redescription of Onthophagus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) from the Western Ghats, India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2F456AE9B3721CFA7B636E381473BA08">Sathiandran, Nithya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="FB1847BBB8F430F04A4630A89D44B042">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="10CCFB730951E0EE615E07D9C03D83E3">Sabu, Thomas K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="68C497EEF78AD1BEFD1C143F08EF1800">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8A8017C8BD3A18BE63EA9AAB505CD602">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EA7AB33D9EE1FE49D7E71651FF1318FA">
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<mods:date id="FC9946F00AB12671309840AE20AB734A">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="BFB32351011526E68AF0B46DDF801245" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F03F024E900DDAEE73F6D33A25F389B0">3526</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6ECE83D144A5E0BE93B65B36FAF67E9C">53</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="6564A2B9A808E13E39031A3623D72948">58</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="B1942948E4A47D0732E71970FD886BB6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D7EC5F2ABC2B776633EA6C3F6D7AEB7F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.213360</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="565CE60EEA380B79BC2D1FE9F506E253" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C4104B2EE2BDAD40688C6801168A0E1F" type="Zenodo-Dep">213360</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0D07755309340F5AFF3700C2FFEDAF01" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6175214" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119529154" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6175214" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D07755309340F5AFF3700C2FFEDAF01" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0D07755309340F5AFF3700C2FFEDAF01" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
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<subSubSection id="CDB497CE09340F5AFF3700C2FFEDAF01" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8511C44509340F5AFF3700C2FEF3A993" blockId="3.[151,911,943,969]" box="[151,911,943,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
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<heading id="DE59732909340F5AFF3700C2FEF3A993" bold="true" box="[151,911,943,969]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B7DA185709340F5AFF3700C2FEF3A993" bold="true" box="[151,911,943,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName id="42AEBFC609340F5AFF3700C2FCFAA993" ID-CoL="74ML7" box="[151,390,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onthophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dama">
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<emphasis id="B7DA185709340F5AFF3700C2FCFAA993" bold="true" box="[151,390,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Onthophagus dama</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group (as defined by
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<bibRefCitation id="E13FB9B409340F5AFD5100C2FEFBA993" author="Arrow" box="[753,903,943,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" refString="Arrow, G. J. (1931) The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma, Coleoptera: Lamellicornia (Coprinae), Taylor and Francis, London. 428 pp." type="book" year="1931">Arrow 1931</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8511C44509340F5AFF37009BFFEDAF01" blockId="3.[151,1437,1014,1371]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
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Examination of
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<taxonomicName id="42AEBFC609340F5AFEF1009AFCCFAE54" box="[337,435,1014,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onthophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahai">
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<emphasis id="B7DA185709340F5AFEF1009AFCCFAE54" box="[337,435,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">O. sahai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the recent collections from the South Western Ghats montane rain forest ecoregion revealed that
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<bibRefCitation id="E13FB9B409340F5AFE8F0777FF0AAE68" author="Biswas" box="[303,630,1050,1074]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" refString="Biswas, S. & Chatterjee, S. K. (1986) Scarabaeidae (Coleoptera) of Silent Valley, Kerala, India, with description of three new species. Silent Valley special issue. Record of Zoological Survey of India, 84, 79 - 96." type="journal article" year="1986">Biswas and Chaterjee (1986)</bibRefCitation>
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erroneously placed
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<taxonomicName id="42AEBFC609340F5AFCFB0776FEC7AE69" box="[859,955,1051,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onthophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahai">
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<emphasis id="B7DA185709340F5AFCFB0776FEC7AE69" box="[859,955,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">O. sahai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the
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<taxonomicName id="42AEBFC609340F5AFBAA0776F986AE69" box="[1034,1274,1051,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onthophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemma">
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<emphasis id="B7DA185709340F5AFBAA0776F986AE69" box="[1034,1274,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Onthophagus gemma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group following the species key in
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<bibRefCitation id="E13FB9B409340F5AFE7C072FFF07AE03" author="Arrow" box="[476,635,1089,1114]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" refString="Arrow, G. J. (1931) The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma, Coleoptera: Lamellicornia (Coprinae), Taylor and Francis, London. 428 pp." type="book" year="1931">Arrow (1931)</bibRefCitation>
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. This discrepancy occurred because they considered the 7th elytral stria to be straight and parallel with the 6th stria, and concluded that it has strong similarities to
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<taxonomicName id="42AEBFC609340F5AFB690704FD83AEFD" authority="Arrow. However" authorityName="Arrow. However" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onthophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lapillus">
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<emphasis id="B7DA185709340F5AFB690704F83FAEDA" box="[1225,1347,1128,1152]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">O. lapillus</emphasis>
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Arrow. However
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</taxonomicName>
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, our examination revealed that 7th elytral stria is strongly curved and not parallel with the 6th stria, and it is more similar to
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<taxonomicName id="42AEBFC609340F5AFEEB07DEFF63AE91" authority="Arrow" authorityName="Arrow" box="[331,543,1203,1227]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onthophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="refulgens">
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<emphasis id="B7DA185709340F5AFEEB07DEFCB1AE91" box="[331,461,1203,1227]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">O.refulgens</emphasis>
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Arrow
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</taxonomicName>
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, thereby falling within the
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<taxonomicName id="42AEBFC609340F5AFCF107D9FECEAE91" box="[849,946,1203,1227]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onthophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dama">
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<emphasis id="B7DA185709340F5AFCF107D9FE19AE91" box="[849,869,1204,1227]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B7DA185709340F5AFCD407DEFECEAE91" box="[884,946,1203,1227]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">dama</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group (as defined by
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<bibRefCitation id="E13FB9B409340F5AFAA307DEF8F3AE91" author="Arrow" box="[1283,1423,1203,1227]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" refString="Arrow, G. J. (1931) The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma, Coleoptera: Lamellicornia (Coprinae), Taylor and Francis, London. 428 pp." type="book" year="1931">Arrow 1931</bibRefCitation>
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). The
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<taxonomicName id="42AEBFC609340F5AFF6A07B5FC57AEB5" box="[202,299,1239,1263]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onthophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dama">
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<emphasis id="B7DA185709340F5AFF6A07B5FC57AEB5" box="[202,299,1239,1263]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">O. dama</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group is distinguished from other
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<taxonomicName id="42AEBFC609340F5AFCAC07BAFEDFAEB5" box="[780,931,1239,1263]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onthophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B7DA185709340F5AFCAC07BAFEDFAEB5" box="[780,931,1239,1263]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">Onthophagus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species groups by the smooth dorsal surface without setae, or when present with minute and inconspicuous setae, and by the pronotum not shiny, with sides opaque (
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<bibRefCitation id="E13FB9B409340F5AFF590672FCF6AF6D" author="Arrow" box="[249,394,1311,1335]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" refString="Arrow, G. J. (1931) The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma, Coleoptera: Lamellicornia (Coprinae), Taylor and Francis, London. 428 pp." type="book" year="1931">Arrow 1931</bibRefCitation>
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). Since the description of
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<taxonomicName id="42AEBFC609340F5AFD1D064DFE5CAF6D" box="[701,800,1311,1335]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onthophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahai">
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<emphasis id="B7DA185709340F5AFD1D064DFE5CAF6D" box="[701,800,1311,1335]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">O. sahai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was inadequate, as it did not include all the necessary characters, a redescription is provided below.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |