152 lines
17 KiB
XML
152 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="FDAC9B8ACAB08B401845B54651756C0B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4028.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6fe19834-981f-4094-aa8f-3784b3743522" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="254170" ID-ZooBank="DE76F18B-422D-4D97-93FD-F211F691F591" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461287286300" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dupérré, Nadine" docDate="2015" docId="BC6587896A78FFAF7397FA13FCC636CA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04028p484.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4028 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chococtenus luchoi Dupérré, 2015, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="473" masterDocId="405CFFF16A6DFFB97300FFACFF9A3742" masterDocTitle="Description of a new genus and thirteen new species of Ctenidae (Araneae, Ctenidae) from the Chocó region of Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="484" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="472" updateTime="1698615451779" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DBC81909D33D5A404932CBCE76CAF47D">
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<mods:title id="B4BA5BC25604DA1AB100D549224E889F">Description of a new genus and thirteen new species of Ctenidae (Araneae, Ctenidae) from the Chocó region of Ecuador</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6829885701FBCF2904F170FDC0806092" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8CEF18DFDC19AB175A7B44EA9C7F883C">Dupérré, Nadine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8DF32EE544F6D8974856E09B17EE3582">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="EA3692E05BBA2AD2E30A933F2E646C5F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C930D886232A56CA37CEF534D9B82878">
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<mods:date id="362CEFCA4715170C3BA16F4FDC607354">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0BB8A84C33E606093E4E315577498FBB" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BDE27B21C10443801244972F1FD6FC8E">4028</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="529E0402D08DFEA96E6F048803DFF875" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="ACD4642DB75531E7CBF3A057FB5AC7E9">4</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="E27A2539497F78355298A0C53A06F87B">484</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="F7592B353408134014368C7456C13D37">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="87AC929949C30B06686EC0406781ACD6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4028.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BC6587896A78FFAF7397FA13FCC636CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6097701" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119641648" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6097701" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC6587896A78FFAF7397FA13FCC636CA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BC6587896A78FFAF7397FA13FCC636CA" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="473" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<subSubSection id="7CD665146A78FFAC7397FA13FEDF32B9" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3473369F6A78FFAC7397FA13FD843298" blockId="21.[151,542,1471,1531]" box="[151,542,1471,1498]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<heading id="6F3B81F36A78FFAC7397FA13FD843298" bold="true" box="[151,542,1471,1498]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="06B8EA8D6A78FFAC7397FA13FD843298" bold="true" box="[151,542,1471,1498]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<taxonomicName id="F3CC4D1C6A78FFAC7397FA13FE1D329B" ID-CoL="5XYMR" box="[151,391,1471,1497]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Chococtenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luchoi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="06B8EA8D6A78FFAC7397FA13FE1D329B" bold="true" box="[151,391,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Chococtenus luchoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="1D8B57F66A78FFAC728EFA6CFD843298" box="[398,542,1472,1498]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3473369F6A78FFAC7397FA4EFEDF32B9" blockId="21.[151,542,1471,1531]" box="[151,325,1506,1531]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<figureCitation id="ACF72A1A6A78FFAC7397FA4EFE8C32B9" box="[151,278,1506,1531]" captionStart="FIGURES 44, 45" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1701,1724]" captionTargetBox="[267,1340,197,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[240,1346,193,1680]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 44, 45. Chococtenus luchoi new species. 44. Male palp, ventral view. 45. Male palp, retrolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254182/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Figs 44, 45</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="ACF72A1A6A78FFAC7222FA4EFEDB32B9" box="[290,321,1506,1531]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1231,1253]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,201,1197]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1210]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 57. Map of Ecuador showing distribution records of the thirteen new species of the genus Chococtenus. The main collecting site, Otonga Biological Reserve (white box with x inside), holds 10 species (not found: C. suffuscus, C. otongachi and C. piemontana). Other known localities for: C. otonga (white lozenge), C. cappuccino (white x), C. lasdamas (white circle), C. suffuscus (white plus sign), C. otongachi (white rectangle) and C. piemontana (upside down white triangle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254189/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">57</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7CD665146A78FFAC7397F986FBCF3125" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="3473369F6A78FFAC7397F986FBCF3125" blockId="21.[151,1436,1578,2035]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<emphasis id="06B8EA8D6A78FFAC7397F986FED03101" bold="true" box="[151,330,1578,1603]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<typeStatus id="EB77883D6A78FFAC7397F986FF483101" box="[151,210,1578,1603]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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Male
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<typeStatus id="EB77883D6A78FFAC729DF986FE653101" box="[413,511,1578,1603]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="4CDB760F6A78FFAC714EF986FD373101" box="[590,685,1578,1603]" name="Ecuador" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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, Cotopaxi Province,
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<taxonomicName id="F3CC4D1C6A78FFAC70A8F987FC603101" box="[936,1018,1579,1603]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Chococtenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otonga">Otonga</taxonomicName>
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Biological Reserve (-
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<geoCoordinate id="51F850586A78FFAC77FFF986FA1C3101" box="[1279,1414,1578,1603]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="1" value="-0.42261">00.42261°S</geoCoordinate>
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-
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<geoCoordinate id="51F850586A78FFAC7397F9E2FE863125" box="[151,284,1614,1639]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="5" value="-79.5107">79.5107°W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date id="4072105F6A78FFAC722FF9E2FE493125" box="[303,467,1614,1639]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" value="2014-09-05" valueMax="2014-09-19" valueMin="2014-09-05">05–19.ix.2014</date>
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, pitfall,
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<quantity id="F3349B7A6A78FFAC712FF9E2FD1C3124" box="[559,646,1614,1639]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.225" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" unit="m" value="2225.0">2225 m</quantity>
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, E. Tapia, C. Tapia, N. Dupérré (
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<collectionCode id="52DDAE5A6A78FFAC70F6F9E3FBD33125" box="[1014,1097,1615,1639]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">QCAZ</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7CD665146A78FFAC73C7F9DEFCB831ED" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="3473369F6A78FFAC73C7F9DEFCB831ED" blockId="21.[151,1436,1578,2035]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<emphasis id="06B8EA8D6A78FFAC73C7F9DEFED431C9" bold="true" box="[199,334,1650,1675]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific name is a patronym in honour of Dr. Luis Coloma, Ecuadorian herpetologist, for its support and his work in conservation of Ecuadorian frogs.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7CD665146A78FFAC73C7F916FECC31B5" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="3473369F6A78FFAC73C7F916FECC31B5" blockId="21.[151,1436,1578,2035]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<emphasis id="06B8EA8D6A78FFAC73C7F916FEDB3191" bold="true" box="[199,321,1722,1747]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Male are distinguished by their unique median apophysis with one spur and a rounded projection basally (
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<figureCitation id="ACF72A1A6A78FFAC73F5F972FED031B5" box="[245,330,1758,1783]" captionStart="FIGURES 44, 45" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1701,1724]" captionTargetBox="[267,1340,197,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[240,1346,193,1680]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 44, 45. Chococtenus luchoi new species. 44. Male palp, ventral view. 45. Male palp, retrolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254182/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7CD665146A78FFAF73C7F8AEFF443627" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="473" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3473369F6A78FFAF73C7F8AEFEE637BA" blockId="21.[151,1436,1578,2035]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="473" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<emphasis id="06B8EA8D6A78FFAC73C7F8AEFD863059" bold="true" box="[199,540,1794,1819]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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Description.
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<emphasis id="06B8EA8D6A78FFAC725FF8AEFD8F3059" bold="true" box="[351,533,1794,1819]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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Male (
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<typeStatus id="EB77883D6A78FFAC72AAF8AEFD963059" box="[426,524,1794,1819]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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)
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</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Carapace length: 4.5; carapace width: 3.9. COLORATION: As in
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<taxonomicName id="F3CC4D1C6A78FFAC7604F8AFFA0F3059" box="[1284,1429,1794,1819]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Chococtenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otongachi">
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<emphasis id="06B8EA8D6A78FFAC7604F8AFFA0F3059" box="[1284,1429,1794,1819]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">C. otongachi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Legs with 3 black bands on femora. Abdomen missing. LEGS: Total length: I: 28.7; II: 28.0; III: 24.0; IV: 30.1. LEGS SPINATION: Femur I p1-1-1-1, r1-1; tibia I p1-1, r1-1, d1-1-1; metatarsus I p1-1, r1-1-1. Femur II p1-1-1- 1, r1-1-1-1; tibia II p1-1, r1-1, d1-1-1; metatarsus II p1-1-1, r1-1-1. Femur III pl-1-1-1, r1-1-1; tibia III p1-1, r1-1, d1-1-1,
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<date id="4072105F6A78FFAC73F1F83FFEBD30E9" box="[241,295,1939,1963]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">v2-2</date>
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-2; metatarsus III p1-1-1, r1-1-1,
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<date id="4072105F6A78FFAC71A3F83FFD4F30E9" box="[675,725,1939,1963]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">v1-1</date>
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-2. Femur IV pl-1-1-1, r1-1-1-1; tibia IV p1-1, r1-1, d1-1-1-1,
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<date id="4072105F6A78FFAC7397F81BFF57308D" box="[151,205,1975,1999]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">v2-2</date>
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-2; metatarsus IV p1-1-1, r1-1-1,
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<date id="4072105F6A78FFAC7148F81BFDE1308D" box="[584,635,1975,1999]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">v1-1</date>
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-1-2. GENITALIA: Palpal cymbial keel strong (
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<figureCitation id="ACF72A1A6A78FFAC779EF81AFB6E308D" box="[1182,1268,1974,1999]" captionStart="FIGURES 44, 45" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1701,1724]" captionTargetBox="[267,1340,197,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[240,1346,193,1680]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 44, 45. Chococtenus luchoi new species. 44. Male palp, ventral view. 45. Male palp, retrolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254182/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
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). Ventral tibial apophysis pointed, apically transparent, retrolateral tibial apophysis spine-like (
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<figureCitation id="ACF72A1A6A78FFAC770DF876FB1530B1" box="[1037,1167,2010,2035]" captionStart="FIGURES 44, 45" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1701,1724]" captionTargetBox="[267,1340,197,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[240,1346,193,1680]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 44, 45. Chococtenus luchoi new species. 44. Male palp, ventral view. 45. Male palp, retrolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254182/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Figs 44, 45</figureCitation>
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). Tegulum oval, median apophysis rounded apically, with spur and rounded projection basally; conductor lamelliform, hyaline; membranous tegular process hyaline, short; embolus base not twisted; embolus wide, originating medially, tip arrow-like (
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<figureCitation id="ACF72A1A6A7BFFAF721BFF73FEF537BA" box="[283,367,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 44, 45" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1701,1724]" captionTargetBox="[267,1340,197,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[240,1346,193,1680]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 44, 45. Chococtenus luchoi new species. 44. Male palp, ventral view. 45. Male palp, retrolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254182/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3473369F6A7BFFAF73C7FEAFFE38365F" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,392]" box="[199,418,259,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
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||
<emphasis id="06B8EA8D6A7BFFAF73C7FEAFFEBF365F" bold="true" box="[199,293,259,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
|
||
<emphasis id="06B8EA8D6A7BFFAF73C7FEAFFE84365E" bold="true" box="[199,286,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Female</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3473369F6A7BFFAF73C7FE8BFF443627" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
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<emphasis id="06B8EA8D6A7BFFAF73C7FE8BFE1E3602" bold="true" box="[199,388,295,320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Natural history.</emphasis>
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The only specimen known was collected in a pitfall line set up at
|
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<quantity id="F3349B7A6A7BFFAF7762FE8BFB23367D" box="[1122,1209,295,320]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.225" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" unit="m" value="2225.0">2225 m</quantity>
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, the top of the cloud forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="7CD665146A7BFFAF73C7FEC3FCC636CA" box="[199,860,367,392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="3473369F6A7BFFAF73C7FEC3FCC636CA" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,392]" box="[199,860,367,392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
|
||
<emphasis id="06B8EA8D6A7BFFAF73C7FEC3FEFA36CA" bold="true" box="[199,352,367,392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Only known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="EB77883D6A7BFFAF7160FEDCFD0A36CA" box="[608,656,368,392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">type</typeStatus>
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||
locality (
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACF72A1A6A7BFFAF71FAFEC3FCD536CA" box="[762,847,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1231,1253]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,201,1197]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1210]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 57. Map of Ecuador showing distribution records of the thirteen new species of the genus Chococtenus. The main collecting site, Otonga Biological Reserve (white box with x inside), holds 10 species (not found: C. suffuscus, C. otongachi and C. piemontana). Other known localities for: C. otonga (white lozenge), C. cappuccino (white x), C. lasdamas (white circle), C. suffuscus (white plus sign), C. otongachi (white rectangle) and C. piemontana (upside down white triangle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254189/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |