153 lines
12 KiB
XML
153 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3b857f7-25c1-4b21-9d39-4510ab675fca" ID-PMC="PMC7655787" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-983-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" ID-PubMed="33244289" ID-ZooBank="7DED4CE2934C4539945F758930C927F9" ModsDocID="1313-2970-983-1" checkinTime="1604475085656" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Smith, Sarah M., Beaver, Roger A. & Cognato, Anthony I." docDate="2020" docId="1CAFE7C7858CDD1BB9BEE5460F3540C9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 983: 1-442" docOrigin="ZooKeys 983" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630" docTitle="Fraudatrix simplex" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" masterDocTitle="A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China" masterLastPageNumber="442" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668169715782" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, Sarah M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5173-3736</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">camptocerus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Beaver, Roger A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>161 / 2 Mu 5, Soi Wat Pranon, T. Donkaew, A. Maerim, Chiangmai 50180, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cognato, Anthony I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>983</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>442</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-983-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7DED4CE2934C4539945F758930C927F9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168754586" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CAFE7C7858CDD1BB9BEE5460F3540C9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1CAFE7C7858CDD1BB9BEE5460F3540C9" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Browne, 1949)" baseAuthorityName="Browne" baseAuthorityYear="1949" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Fraudatrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fraudatrix simplex" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">Fraudatrix simplex (Browne, 1949)</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 61" captionStartId="F61" captionText="Figure 61. Dorsal, lateral and declivital view of Fraudatrix cuneiformis lectotype, 1.9 - 2.15 mm (A, B, G), F. melas, 2.3 mm (C, D, H), and F. simplex, 1.75 - 2.0 (E, F, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.983.52630.figure61" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/470861" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 61E, F, I</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptoxyleborus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptoxyleborus simplex" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">Cryptoxyleborus simplex</taxonomicName>
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Browne, 1949: 902.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wood & Bright" authorityYear="1992" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Webbia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Webbia simplex" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">Webbia simplex</taxonomicName>
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(Browne):
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<bibRefCitation author="Wood, SL" journalOrPublisher="The Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 1553" refId="B490" refString="Wood, SL, Bright, DE, 1992. A catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Part 2: Taxonomic index. The Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs 13: 1 - 1553" title="A catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Part 2: Taxonomic index." volume="13" year="1992">Wood and Bright 1992</bibRefCitation>
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: 833.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptoxyleborus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptoxyleborus simplex" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">Cryptoxyleborus simplex</taxonomicName>
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Browne:
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<bibRefCitation author="Bright, DE" journalOrPublisher="NRC Research Press, Ottawa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B61" refString="Bright, DE, Skidmore, RE, 1997. A Catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Supplement 1 (1990-1994). NRC Research Press, Ottawa" title="A Catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Supplement 1 (1990 - 1994)." year="1997">Bright and Skidmore 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 5, 176.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Browne" baseAuthorityYear="1949" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Fraudatrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fraudatrix simplex" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">Fraudatrix simplex</taxonomicName>
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(Browne):
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4722.6.2" author="Cognato, AI" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="540 - 554" refId="B101" refString="Cognato, AI, Smith, SM, Beaver, RA, 2020a. Two new genera of Oriental xyleborine ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera, Curculionidae: Scolytinae). Zootaxa 4722: 540 - 554, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4722.6.2" title="Two new genera of Oriental xyleborine ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera, Curculionidae: Scolytinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4722.6.2" volume="4722" year="2020 a">Cognato et al. 2020a</bibRefCitation>
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: 546.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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(NHMUK).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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1.75-2.0 mm long (mean = 1.92 mm; n = 5); 3.08-3.33
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide. This species is distinguished by the anterior margin of the pronotum subquadrate; short semi-recumbent interstrial setae; and minute size (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4722.6.2" author="Cognato, AI" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="540 - 554" refId="B101" refString="Cognato, AI, Smith, SM, Beaver, RA, 2020a. Two new genera of Oriental xyleborine ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera, Curculionidae: Scolytinae). Zootaxa 4722: 540 - 554, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4722.6.2" title="Two new genera of Oriental xyleborine ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera, Curculionidae: Scolytinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4722.6.2" volume="4722" year="2020 a">Cognato et al. 2020a</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Browne" authorityYear="1950" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptoxyleborus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptoxyleborus confusus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptoxyleborus confusus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. percuneolus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="percuneolus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. percuneolus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Brunei, Indonesia (Sumatra), East & West Malaysia, Thailand.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plants.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Recorded from
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" genus="Dipterocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dipterocarpus" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dipterocarpus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" genus="Dryobalanops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dryobalanops" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dryobalanops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" genus="Hopea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hopea" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hopea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" genus="Shorea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Shorea" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Shorea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName family="Dipterocarpaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Dipterocarpaceae</taxonomicName>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1649/1026.1" author="Beaver, RA" journalOrPublisher="The Coleopterists Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="133 - 153" refId="B21" refString="Beaver, RA, Hulcr, J, 2008. A review of the ambrosia beetle genus Cryptoxyleborus Schedl (Coleoptera, Curculionidae: Scolytinae). The Coleopterists Bulletin 62: 133 - 153, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1649/1026.1" title="A review of the ambrosia beetle genus Cryptoxyleborus Schedl (Coleoptera, Curculionidae: Scolytinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1649/1026.1" volume="62" year="2008">Beaver and Hulcr 2008</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<bibRefCitation author="Browne, FG" journalOrPublisher="Malayan Forest Records" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 255" refId="B70" refString="Browne, FG, 1961b. The biology of Malayan Scolytidae and Platypodidae. Malayan Forest Records 22: 1 - 255" title="The biology of Malayan Scolytidae and Platypodidae." volume="22" year="1961 b">Browne (1961b)</bibRefCitation>
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notes that brood size can exceed 50.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |