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<mods:title id="0F14F02CCCBEE020C51E555B2A4ED9D2">Taxonomic revision of Brazilian Mactridae Lamarck, 1809 (Bivalvia: Cardiida)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFAFFA9FF7A66C2923C9D95" authority="(Gmelin, 1791)" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityYear="1791" box="[151,585,1716,1742]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactrotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fragilis">
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<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFAFFA9FF7A66C291FD9D95" bold="true" box="[151,392,1716,1742]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Mactrotoma fragilis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FE7566C292349D95" author="Gmelin, J. F." box="[408,577,1716,1742]" editor="Caroli A. Linne &amp; J. F. Gmelin" firstAuthor="Gmelin" journalOrPublisher="Georg. Emanuel Beer, Lipsiae" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" refId="ref14754" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1791), post 1792, 1793. Tome I, Pars VI (Vermes), 2 + p. 3021 - 3910. In Caroli A. Linne, and J. F. Gmelin, 1788 - 1793, Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Editio Decima Tertia [13 th edition], Aucta, Reformata. 3 vols. Georg. Emanuel Beer, Lipsiae. Tom. I, Pars 6, Vermes, 2 + p. 3021 - 3910, Lipsiae, &quot; 1790 &quot;, Lugduni [post 1790?; commonly cited as 1791]." title="Vermes" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Editio Decima Tertia [13 th edition], Aucta, Reformata" year="1791">Gmelin, 1791</bibRefCitation>
)
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<figureCitation id="136E2A79FFFAFFA9FF7A66A1908A9DB4" box="[151,255,1751,1775]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,766,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[177,1413,762,1896]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Mactrotoma fragilis (Gmelin, 1791). A: original illustration of Chemnitz; B – C: Lutraria candida Lamarck, 1818, syntype (MNHN unnumbered), RV; D – F: Mactra braziliana, Lamarck, 1818, syntype (MNHN unnumbered), D: RV, E: LV; G – H: Mactra oblonga Say, 1822 syntype (ANSP 51418) LV and RV respectively; I – J: Mactra bilineata Deshayes in Reeve, 1854, Syntype, NHMUK unnumbered; K: Mactra anserina, original illustration of Guppy, 1875, scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280526/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Figures 6</figureCitation>
A–K, 7A–E
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFAFFA9FF7A675691479C6E" box="[151,306,1823,1845]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Mactra fragilis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FED7676992619C6E" author="Chemnitz" box="[314,532,1823,1845]" page="236" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1782">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FED7676992619C6E" author="Chemnitz" box="[314,532,1823,1845]" firstAuthor="Chemnitz" page="236" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" pagination="1769 - 1829" refId="ref13418" refString="Chemnitz, J. H. (1782) Vol. 6, xii + 375 pp. In: Martini, F. H. W., Chemnitz, J. H., Happe, A. F., Schubert, G. H. von, Wagner, J. A. &amp; Schroter, J. S. (1769 - 1829) Neues Systematisches Conchylien-Cabinet fortgesetzt durch Johann Hieronymus Chemnitz, Pastor bey der Copenhagener Deutschen Garnisionsgemeinde, ordentliches Mitglied bey der Kayserlichen Leopoldinischen Akademie der Naturforscher, der Koniglich Danischen Societat der Wissenschaften zu Copenhagen, der Nordischen Societat der Wissenschaften zu Drontheim, der gelehrten Gesellschaft zu Danzig, und der Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin. Gabriel Nikolaus Raspe, Nurnberg, 12 vols." type="book chapter" year="1782">Chemnitz, 1782: 236</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 24, fig. 235 (rejected by ICZN, 1944, Opinion 184); 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FB88676995439C6E" author="Gmelin" box="[1125,1334,1823,1845]" page="3261" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1791">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FB88676995439C6E" author="Gmelin, J. F." box="[1125,1334,1823,1845]" editor="Caroli A. Linne &amp; J. F. Gmelin" firstAuthor="Gmelin" journalOrPublisher="Georg. Emanuel Beer, Lipsiae" page="3261" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" refId="ref14754" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1791), post 1792, 1793. Tome I, Pars VI (Vermes), 2 + p. 3021 - 3910. In Caroli A. Linne, and J. F. Gmelin, 1788 - 1793, Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Editio Decima Tertia [13 th edition], Aucta, Reformata. 3 vols. Georg. Emanuel Beer, Lipsiae. Tom. I, Pars 6, Vermes, 2 + p. 3021 - 3910, Lipsiae, &quot; 1790 &quot;, Lugduni [post 1790?; commonly cited as 1791]." title="Vermes" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Editio Decima Tertia [13 th edition], Aucta, Reformata" year="1791">Gmelin, 1791: 3261</bibRefCitation>
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FAAF6769915A9C08" author="Spengler" page="124" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1802">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FAAF6769915A9C08" author="Spengler" firstAuthor="Spengler" page="124" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" pagination="92 - 129" refId="ref18020" refString="Spengler, L. (1802) Beskrivelse over det toskallede conchylie-slaegt Mactra. Skrivter af Naturhistorie - Selskabet, 5 (2), 92 - 129." type="journal article" year="1802">Spengler 1802: 124</bibRefCitation>
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FED4674B91A99C08" author="Wood" box="[313,476,1853,1875]" page="30" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1818">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FED4674B91A99C08" author="Wood" box="[313,476,1853,1875]" firstAuthor="Wood" page="30" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" refId="ref18450" refString="Wood, W. (1818) Index testaceologicus, an illustrated catalogue of British and foreign shells, arranged according to the Linnean System, with the Latin and English names, references to figures and places where found. Richard &amp; Arthur Taylor, Shoe-Lane, London, viii + 188 pp." type="book" year="1818">Wood, 1818: 30</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FE0B674892E79C08" author="Turton" box="[486,658,1854,1875]" page="74" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1822">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FE0B674892E79C08" author="Turton" box="[486,658,1854,1875]" firstAuthor="Turton" page="74" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" refId="ref18116" refString="Turton, W. (1822) Conchylia Insularum Britannicarum. The shells of the British Islands, systematically arranged. London: M. A. Nattali, Covent-Garden, and Combe and Son, Leicester. xlvii + 277 pp. + 1 p., 20 pls." type="book" year="1822">Turton, 1822: 74</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 4, fig. 10; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FCCF674B93A69C08" author="Conrad" box="[802,979,1853,1875]" page="61" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1831">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FCCF674B93A69C08" author="Conrad" box="[802,979,1853,1875]" firstAuthor="Conrad" page="61" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" pagination="256 - 268" refId="ref13702" refString="Conrad, T. A. (1831) Description of fifteen new species of Recent and three of fossil shells, chiefly from the coast of the United States. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 6, 256 - 268." type="journal article" year="1831">Conrad, 1831: 61</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 14, fig. 3; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FB89674895519C08" author="De" box="[1124,1316,1854,1875]" page="230" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1843">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FB89674895519C08" author="De Kay" box="[1124,1316,1854,1875]" firstAuthor="De Kay" page="230" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" refId="ref14215" refString="De Kay, J. E. (1843) Zoology of New York, or the New York Fauna; comprising detailed descriptions of all the animals hitherto observed within the state of New York; with brief notices of those occasionally found near its borders: and accompanied by appropriate illustrations. Part 5. Mollusca. Carroll and Cook, Printers to the Assembly, Albany, New York, 271 pp., 40 pls." type="book" year="1843">
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFAFFA9FB89674894F49C08" box="[1124,1153,1854,1875]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">De</collectingCountry>
Kay, 1843: 230
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; d’Orbigny, 
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<date id="FFEB103CFFFAFFA9FEF7672B91E59C29" box="[282,400,1885,1906]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" value="1834" valueMax="1847">1834–1847</date>
: 508; 1853: 222; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FDAC672A93119C29" author="Forbes" box="[577,868,1884,1906]" page="368" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1853">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FDAC672A93119C29" author="Forbes &amp; Hanley" box="[577,868,1884,1906]" firstAuthor="Forbes" page="368" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" refId="ref14689" refString="Forbes, E. F. R. S. &amp; Hanley, S. C. T. (1853) A history of British Mollusca and their shells. (Vol. 1). Including the Tunicata, and the families of Lamellibranchiata as far as Cyprinidae, John Van Voorst, Paternoster Row, London, xxx + 486 pp." type="book" year="1853">Forbes &amp; Hanley, 1853: 368</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FC82672B93849C29" author="Reeve" box="[879,1009,1884,1906]" firstAuthor="Reeve" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" refId="ref16830" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1854) Monograph of the genus Mactra. In: Reeve, L. A. (Ed), Conchologia Iconica: or, illustrations of the shells of moluscous animals. L. A. Reeve, London. [unnumbered pages are captions for the plates]. 8 pp., 21 pls." type="book" year="1854">Reeve, 1854</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 11, fig.47; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FB66672A95ED9C29" author="Wood" box="[1163,1432,1884,1906]" page="39" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1856">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FB66672A95ED9C29" author="Wood &amp; Hanley" box="[1163,1432,1884,1906]" firstAuthor="Wood" page="39" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" refId="ref18543" refString="Wood, W. &amp; Hanley, S. C. T. (1856) Index testaceologicus, an illustrated catalogue of British and foreign shells. A new and entirely revised edition, with ancient and modern appellations, synonyms, localities, etc. etc. Willis and Sotheran, London, xx + 234 pp." type="book" year="1856">Wood &amp; Hanley, 1856: 39</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 32; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FEF5670A91C89CCA" author="Carpenter" box="[280,445,1915,1937]" firstAuthor="Carpenter" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" pagination="445 - 552" refId="ref13087" refString="Carpenter, P. P. (1855 - 1857) Catalogue of the Reigen Collection of the Mazatlan Mollusca in the British Museum. Warrington, printed at the Oberlin Press by P. P. Carter. xvi + 552 p. [p. 1 - 120 published 1855; p. 121 - 444 published 1856; p. 445 - 552 published 1857]." type="book chapter" year="1855">Carpenter, 1855</bibRefCitation>
, in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FE0E670A92FD9CCA" author="Carpenter" box="[483,648,1915,1937]" firstAuthor="Carpenter" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" pagination="445 - 552" refId="ref13087" refString="Carpenter, P. P. (1855 - 1857) Catalogue of the Reigen Collection of the Mazatlan Mollusca in the British Museum. Warrington, printed at the Oberlin Press by P. P. Carter. xvi + 552 p. [p. 1 - 120 published 1855; p. 121 - 444 published 1856; p. 445 - 552 published 1857]." type="book chapter" year="1855">
Carpenter, 
<date id="FFEB103CFFFAFFA9FDB9670D92FD9CCA" box="[596,648,1915,1937]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" value="1855" valueMax="1857">1855</date>
</bibRefCitation>
–57: 51; Martinez y 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FCB5670A93879CCA" author="Saez" box="[856,1010,1915,1937]" page="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1869">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FCB5670A93879CCA" author="Saez" box="[856,1010,1915,1937]" firstAuthor="Saez" page="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" refId="ref16031" refString="Martinez y Saez, F. (1869) Moluscos del viaje al Pacifico verificado de 1862 a 1865 por una comision de naturalistas enviada por el Gobierno Espanol, parte segunda: bivalvos marinos. Madrid, 78 pp." type="book" year="1869">Saez, 1869: 12</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FC13670D94CC9CCA" author="Morch" box="[1022,1209,1915,1937]" page="124" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1870">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FC13670D94CC9CCA" author="Morch" box="[1022,1209,1915,1937]" firstAuthor="Morch" page="124" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" pagination="99 - 124" refId="ref16292" refString="Morch, O. A. L. (1870) Uebersicht der von Lorentz Spengler beschriebenen Conchylien. Malakozoologische Blatter, als Fortsetzung der Zeitschrift fur Malakozoologie, 17 (3), 99 - 124." type="journal article" year="1870">Mörch, 1870: 124</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FB29670D95E29CCA" author="Weinkauff" box="[1220,1431,1915,1937]" page="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1884">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FB29670D95E29CCA" author="Weinkauff, H. C." box="[1220,1431,1915,1937]" editor="Kuster, H. C. &amp; Weinkauff, H. C." firstAuthor="Weinkauff" journalOrPublisher="Bauer and Raspe, Nuremberg" page="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" pagination="93 - 124" part="11" refId="ref18257" refString="Weinkauff, H. C. (1884) Die Gattung Mactra. In: Kuster, H. C. &amp; Weinkauff, H. C. (1841, 1842, 1880, 1881, 1882, 1884) Systematisches Conchylien Cabinet von Martini und Chemnitz. Bauer and Raspe, Nuremberg, 11 (2), pp. 93 - 124." title="Die Gattung Mactra" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Systematisches Conchylien Cabinet von Martini und Chemnitz" year="1884">Weinkauff, 1884: 17</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 5, fig. 2; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FEAF67EC91949CF4" author="Dall" box="[322,481,1946,1968]" page="211" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1895">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FEAF67EC91949CF4" author="Dall" box="[322,481,1946,1968]" firstAuthor="Dall" page="211" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" pagination="203 - 213" refId="ref14024" refString="Dall, W. H. (1895) Synopsis of a review of the genera of Recent and Tertiary Mactridae and Mesodesmatidae. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London, 1 (5), 203 - 213." type="journal article" year="1895">Dall, 1895: 211</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FE0667EC92339CEB" author="Dall" box="[491,582,1946,1968]" firstAuthor="Dall" page="26" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" pagination="89 - 107" refId="ref13924" refString="Dall, W. H. (1894 a) Monograph of the genus Gnathodon Gray (Rangia, Desmoulins). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 17, 89 - 107." type="journal article" year="1894">1894: 26</bibRefCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FDBC67ED928A9CEB" author="Lamy" box="[593,767,1946,1968]" page="246" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1917">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FDBC67ED928A9CEB" author="Lamy, E." box="[593,767,1946,1968]" firstAuthor="Lamy" page="246" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" pagination="291 - 411" part="4" refId="ref15904" refString="Lamy, E. (1917 - 1918) Revision des Mactridae vivants du Museum d ' Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Journal de Conchyliologie, 63 [(4) 17] (3), 173 - 275 [November 30, 1917]; (4), 291 - 411 [February 28, 1918]." title="Revision des Mactridae vivants du Museum d ' Histoire Naturelle de Paris" type="journal article" year="1917">Lamy, 1917: 246</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FCE467ED93CA9CF4" author="Maury" box="[777,959,1946,1968]" page="131" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1920">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FCE467ED93CA9CF4" author="Maury" box="[777,959,1946,1968]" firstAuthor="Maury" page="131" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" pagination="33 - 147" refId="ref16110" refString="Maury, C. J. (1920) Recent molluscs of the Gulf of Mexico and Pleistocene and Pliocene species from the Gulf States. Part I: Pelecypoda. Bulletins of American Paleontology, 8 (34), 33 - 147." type="journal article" year="1920">Maury, 1920: 131</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FC2467ED94139CF4" author="Perry" box="[969,1126,1946,1968]" page="82" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1940">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FC2467ED94139CF4" author="Perry" box="[969,1126,1946,1968]" firstAuthor="Perry" page="82" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 260" refId="ref16530" refString="Perry, L. M. (1940) Marine Shells of the Southwest Coast of Florida. Bulletins of American Paleontology, 26 (95), 1 - 260." type="journal article" year="1940">Perry, 1940: 82</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 17, fig. 113; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FAE267EC90859C95" author="Abbott" page="488" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1954">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FAE267EC90859C95" author="Abbott, R. T." bookContentInfo="541 pp." firstAuthor="Abbott" journalOrPublisher="Van Nostrand Company, Inc., New York, xiv" page="488" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" refId="ref12036" refString="Abbott, R. T. (1954) American Seashells. Van Nostrand Company, Inc., New York, xiv + 541 pp." title="American Seashells" type="book" year="1954">Abbott, 1954: 488</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 5587; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FE8C67CE924C9C95" author="Cauquoin" box="[353,569,1976,1998]" page="223" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FE8C67CE924C9C95" author="Cauquoin" box="[353,569,1976,1998]" firstAuthor="Cauquoin" page="223" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" pagination="223 - 226" refId="ref13205" refString="Cauquoin, M. (1967) Campagne de la Calypso au large des cotes Atlantiques de l'Amerique du Sud (1961 - 1962), Premiere Partie. 23. Mollusques lamellibranches: Mactridae. Resultats Scientifiques des Campagnes de la Calypso, 8, 223 - 226." type="journal article" year="1967">Cauquoin, 1967: 223</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FDAE67CE92929C95" author="Rios" box="[579,743,1976,1998]" page="195" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FDAE67CE92929C95" author="Rios" box="[579,743,1976,1998]" firstAuthor="Rios" page="195" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" refId="ref17033" refString="Rios, E. C. (1970) Coastal Brazilian seashells. Museu Oceanografico de Rio Grande. Rio Grande, 255 pp." type="book" year="1970">Rios, 1970: 195</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FD1C67CE932D9C95" author="Rios" box="[753,856,1976,1998]" firstAuthor="Rios" page="236" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" refId="ref17058" refString="Rios, E. C. (1975) Brazilian marine mollusks iconography. Rio Grande. Fondacao Universidade do Rio Grande. Centro Ciencias do Mar. Museo Oceanografico, Rio Grande, 331 pp." type="book" year="1975">1975: 236</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 75, fig. 1129; 1985: 243, pl. 86, fig. 1210; 1994: 265, pl. 90, fig. 1292, 2009: 535, fig. 1486; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFAFFA9FDBC67A192889CB6" author="Altena" box="[593,765,2007,2029]" page="52" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFAFFA9FDBC67A192889CB6" author="Altena" box="[593,765,2007,2029]" firstAuthor="Altena" page="52" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" pagination="3" refId="ref12279" refString="Altena, C. O. v. R. (1971) The marine Mollusca of Suriname (Dutch Guiana). Holocene and Recent. Part 2. Bivalvia and Scaphopoda. Zoologische Verhandelingen, uitgegeven door het Rifksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie te Leiden, Brill Leiden, 119, 3 - 100." type="journal article" year="1971">Altena, 1971: 52</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFFBFFA8FF7A60EF910F9B97" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,542]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511D2FFFBFFA8FF7A60EF910F9B97" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFBFFA8FF7A60EF91939BF6" authority="Lamarck, 1818" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1818" box="[151,486,152,174]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Lutraria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="candida">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FF7A60EF91339BF5" box="[151,326,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Lutraria candida</emphasis>
Lamarck, 
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in 
<date id="FFEB103CFFFBFFA8FDE560EE92089BF5" box="[520,637,152,174]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" value="1815" valueMax="1822">1815–1822</date>
: 470; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FD5160EE94329BF6" author="Deshayes" box="[700,1095,152,174]" page="92" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1835">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FD5160EE94329BF6" author="Deshayes &amp; Milne-Edwards" box="[700,1095,152,174]" firstAuthor="Deshayes" page="92" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" refId="ref14295" refString="Deshayes, G. P. &amp; Milne-Edwards, H. (1835) Histoire Naturelle des Animaux sans Vertebres ... par J. B. P. A. de Lamarck. 2 nd edition, revised, edited, and augmented, Vol. 6 (Histoire des Mollusques). J. B. Bailliere, Paris, iv + 600 pp." type="book" year="1835">Deshayes &amp; Milne-Edwards, 1835: 92</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FBBF60EE94AF9BF6" author="Hanley, S. C. T." box="[1106,1242,152,174]" firstAuthor="Hanley" journalOrPublisher="Williams &amp; Norgate, London" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" refId="ref15181" refString="Hanley, S. C. T. (1842 - 1856) An illustrated and descriptive catalogue of Recent bivalve shells. [with 960 figures by Wood and Sowerby, forming an appendix to the Index Testaceologicus]. Williams &amp; Norgate, London, xviii + 392 + 24 pp." title="An illustrated and descriptive catalogue of Recent bivalve shells" type="book" year="1842">
Hanley, 
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</bibRefCitation>
in 
<date id="FFEB103CFFFBFFA8FB1660EE95049BF5" box="[1275,1393,152,174]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" value="1842" valueMax="1856">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FB1660EE955A9BF5" author="Hanley, S. C. T." box="[1275,1327,152,174]" journalOrPublisher="Williams &amp; Norgate, London" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" refId="ref15181" refString="Hanley, S. C. T. (1842 - 1856) An illustrated and descriptive catalogue of Recent bivalve shells. [with 960 figures by Wood and Sowerby, forming an appendix to the Index Testaceologicus]. Williams &amp; Norgate, London, xviii + 392 + 24 pp." title="An illustrated and descriptive catalogue of Recent bivalve shells" type="book" year="1842">1842</bibRefCitation>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FAD060EE95049BF5" author="Hanley" box="[1341,1393,152,174]" page="27" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1856">1856</treatmentCitation>
</date>
: 27; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FF2A60C191039B97" author="Lamy" box="[199,374,182,204]" page="346" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1913">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FF2A60C191039B97" author="Lamy" box="[199,374,182,204]" firstAuthor="Lamy" page="346" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="343 - 349" refId="ref15827" refString="Lamy, E. (1913) Notes sur les especes rangees par Lamarck dans son genre Lutraria. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 19 (6), 343 - 349." type="journal article" year="1913">Lamy, 1913: 346</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFFBFFA8FF7A60A0952A9A52" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,542]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511D2FFFBFFA8FF7A60A0952A9A52" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFBFFA8FF7A60A0918C9BB1" authority="Lamarck, 1818" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1818" box="[151,505,213,235]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="braziliana">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FF7A60A091269BB0" box="[151,339,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Mactra braziliana</emphasis>
Lamarck, 
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in 
<date id="FFEB103CFFFBFFA8FDCD60A392E09BB0" box="[544,661,213,235]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" value="1815" valueMax="1822">1815–1822</date>
: 478— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FD0F60A394F69BB0" author="Deshayes" box="[738,1155,213,235]" page="106" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1835">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FD0F60A394F69BB0" author="Deshayes &amp; Milne-Edwards" box="[738,1155,213,235]" firstAuthor="Deshayes" page="106" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" refId="ref14295" refString="Deshayes, G. P. &amp; Milne-Edwards, H. (1835) Histoire Naturelle des Animaux sans Vertebres ... par J. B. P. A. de Lamarck. 2 nd edition, revised, edited, and augmented, Vol. 6 (Histoire des Mollusques). J. B. Bailliere, Paris, iv + 600 pp." type="book" year="1835">Deshayes &amp; Milne-Edwards, 1835: 106</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FB7D60A095349BB1" author="Beau" box="[1168,1345,213,235]" page="414" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1853">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FB7D60A095349BB1" author="Beau" box="[1168,1345,213,235]" firstAuthor="Beau" page="414" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="413 - 419" refId="ref12499" refString="Beau, M. (1853) Supplement au catalogue des coquilles trouvees a l'Ile de la Guadeloupe. Journal de Conchyliologie, 4 (4), 413 - 419." type="journal article" year="1853">Beau, 1853: 414</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FAA360A3908F9A52" author="Hanley, S. C. T." firstAuthor="Hanley" journalOrPublisher="Williams &amp; Norgate, London" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" refId="ref15181" refString="Hanley, S. C. T. (1842 - 1856) An illustrated and descriptive catalogue of Recent bivalve shells. [with 960 figures by Wood and Sowerby, forming an appendix to the Index Testaceologicus]. Williams &amp; Norgate, London, xviii + 392 + 24 pp." title="An illustrated and descriptive catalogue of Recent bivalve shells" type="book" year="1842">
Hanley, 
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</bibRefCitation>
in 
<date id="FFEB103CFFFBFFA8FEF7608591E59A52" box="[282,400,243,265]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" value="1842" valueMax="1856">
1842– 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FEB1608591E59A52" author="Hanley" box="[348,400,243,265]" page="31" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1856">1856</treatmentCitation>
</date>
: 31, pl. 10, fig. 60; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FDB8608592949A52" author="Conrad" box="[597,737,243,265]" firstAuthor="Conrad" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="31 - 47" refId="ref13791" refString="Conrad, T. A. (1868) Catalogue of the family Mactridae. American Journal of Conchology, 3 (3), appendix, 31 - 47." type="journal article" year="1868">Conrad, 1868</bibRefCitation>
, 45; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FCFF608593839A52" author="Gundlach" box="[786,1014,243,265]" page="482" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1883">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FCFF608593839A52" author="Gundlach" box="[786,1014,243,265]" firstAuthor="Gundlach" page="482" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="441 - 484" refId="ref15102" refString="Gundlach, J. (1883 b) Apuntes para la fauna Puerto-Riquena. Quinta Parte, V Moluscos, B - Moluscos Marinos. Anales de la Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural, 12, 441 - 484." type="journal article" year="1883" yearSuffix="b">Gundlach, 1883b: 482</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FBEC608594D79A52" author="Dall" box="[1025,1186,243,265]" page="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1894">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FBEC608594D79A52" author="Dall" box="[1025,1186,243,265]" firstAuthor="Dall" page="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="25 - 28" refId="ref13960" refString="Dall, W. H. (1894 b) Synopsis of the Mactridae of North America. The Nautilus, 8 (3), 25 - 28." type="journal article" year="1894" yearSuffix="b">Dall, 1894b: 26</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FB416083952E9A52" author="Lamy" box="[1196,1371,244,266]" page="243" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1914">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FB416083952E9A52" author="Lamy" box="[1196,1371,244,266]" firstAuthor="Lamy" page="243" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="239 - 247" refId="ref15862" refString="Lamy, E. (1914) Notes sur les especes de genre Mactra decrites par Lamarck. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 20 (3), 127 - 135; (4), 239 - 247." type="journal article" year="1914">Lamy, 1914: 243</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFFBFFA8FF7A616593269A73" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,542]" box="[151,851,274,296]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511D2FFFBFFA8FF7A616593269A73" box="[151,851,274,296]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFBFFA8FF7A616591AD9A73" authority="Say, 1822: 310" authorityName="Say" authorityPageNumber="310" authorityYear="1822" box="[151,472,274,296]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="oblonga">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FF7A6165914E9A73" box="[151,315,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Mactra oblonga</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FEAC616591AD9A73" author="Say" box="[321,472,274,296]" page="310" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1822">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FEAC616591AD9A73" author="Say, T." box="[321,472,274,296]" firstAuthor="Say" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" page="310" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="221 - 224" part="2" refId="ref17240" refString="Say, T. (1822) An account of the marine shells of the United States. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 2 (2), 221 - 224; 225 - 248; 257 - 276; 302 - 320; 321 - 325." title="An account of the marine shells of the United States" type="journal article" year="1822">Say, 1822: 310</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FE1F616492089A73" author="Conrad" box="[498,637,274,296]" firstAuthor="Conrad" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="31 - 47" refId="ref13791" refString="Conrad, T. A. (1868) Catalogue of the family Mactridae. American Journal of Conchology, 3 (3), appendix, 31 - 47." type="journal article" year="1868">Conrad, 1868</bibRefCitation>
, 45; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FD436164933A9A73" author="Dall" box="[686,847,274,296]" page="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1894">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FD436164933A9A73" author="Dall" box="[686,847,274,296]" firstAuthor="Dall" page="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="25 - 28" refId="ref13960" refString="Dall, W. H. (1894 b) Synopsis of the Mactridae of North America. The Nautilus, 8 (3), 25 - 28." type="journal article" year="1894" yearSuffix="b">Dall, 1894b: 26</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFFBFFA8FF7A614492A59A1C" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,542]" box="[151,720,305,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511D2FFFBFFA8FF7A614492A59A1C" box="[151,720,305,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFBFFA8FF7A6144913A9A1C" authority="Ravenel" box="[151,335,305,327]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="oblongata">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FF7A6144913A9A1C" box="[151,335,305,327]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Mactra oblongata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[error pro oblonga] 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FDF1614792BE9A1C" author="Ravenel" box="[540,715,305,327]" page="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1834">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FDF1614792BE9A1C" author="Ravenel" box="[540,715,305,327]" firstAuthor="Ravenel" page="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" refId="ref16684" refString="Ravenel, E. (1834) Catalogue of Recent shells in the cabinet of Edmund Ravenel. Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina, 20 pp." type="book" year="1834">Ravenel, 1834: 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFFBFFA8FF7A612692EA9A3D" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,542]" box="[151,671,336,358]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511D2FFFBFFA8FF7A612692EA9A3D" box="[151,671,336,358]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFBFFA8FF7A612691A89A3E" authority="Gray, 1837: 373" authorityName="Gray" authorityPageNumber="373" authorityYear="1837" box="[151,477,336,358]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Spisula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fragilis">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FF7A612691449A3D" box="[151,305,336,358]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Spisula fragilis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FEDA612691A89A3E" author="Gray" box="[311,477,336,357]" page="373" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1837">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FEDA612691A89A3E" author="Gray" box="[311,477,336,357]" firstAuthor="Gray" page="373" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="370 - 376" refId="ref14924" refString="Gray, J. E. (1837) A synoptical catalogue of the species of certain tribes of genera of shells contained in the collection of the British Museum and the author ' s cabinet. The Magazine of Natural History (n. s.), 1, 370 - 376." type="journal article" year="1837">Gray, 1837: 373</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FE05612692EE9A3D" author="Conrad" box="[488,667,336,358]" page="45" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1868">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FE05612692EE9A3D" author="Conrad" box="[488,667,336,358]" firstAuthor="Conrad" page="45" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="31 - 47" refId="ref13791" refString="Conrad, T. A. (1868) Catalogue of the family Mactridae. American Journal of Conchology, 3 (3), appendix, 31 - 47." type="journal article" year="1868">Conrad, 1868: 45</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFFBFFA8FF7A610690819AF8" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,542]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511D2FFFBFFA8FF7A610690819AF8" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFBFFA8FF7A610691A59ADF" authority="Reeve, 1854" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,464,366,389]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bilineata">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FF7A610691319ADE" box="[151,324,367,389]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Mactra bilineata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FEA1611991A59ADF" author="Reeve" box="[332,464,366,388]" firstAuthor="Reeve" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" refId="ref16830" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1854) Monograph of the genus Mactra. In: Reeve, L. A. (Ed), Conchologia Iconica: or, illustrations of the shells of moluscous animals. L. A. Reeve, London. [unnumbered pages are captions for the plates]. 8 pp., 21 pls." type="book" year="1854">Reeve, 1854</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: pl. 15, fig. 72— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FD68611893299ADF" author="Deshayes" box="[645,860,366,388]" page="67" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1855">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FD68611893299ADF" author="Deshayes, M. G. P." box="[645,860,366,388]" firstAuthor="Deshayes" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" page="67" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="65 - 72" part="22" refId="ref14422" refString="Deshayes, M. G. P. (1855 a) Descriptions of new species of shells, from the collection of Hugh Cuming, Esq. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, for 1854, 22 (263), 62 - 64; (264), 65 - 72." title="Descriptions of new species of shells, from the collection of Hugh Cuming, Esq" type="journal article" year="1855" yearSuffix="a">Deshayes, 1855a: 67</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FC846118944B9ADF" author="Weinkauff" box="[873,1086,366,388]" page="84" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1884">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FC846118944B9ADF" author="Weinkauff, H. C." box="[873,1086,366,388]" editor="Kuster, H. C. &amp; Weinkauff, H. C." firstAuthor="Weinkauff" journalOrPublisher="Bauer and Raspe, Nuremberg" page="84" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="93 - 124" part="11" refId="ref18257" refString="Weinkauff, H. C. (1884) Die Gattung Mactra. In: Kuster, H. C. &amp; Weinkauff, H. C. (1841, 1842, 1880, 1881, 1882, 1884) Systematisches Conchylien Cabinet von Martini und Chemnitz. Bauer and Raspe, Nuremberg, 11 (2), pp. 93 - 124." title="Die Gattung Mactra" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Systematisches Conchylien Cabinet von Martini und Chemnitz" year="1884">Weinkauff, 1884: 84</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 28, figs. 6–6a; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FAE6611890859AF8" author="Tomlin" page="136" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FAE6611890859AF8" author="Tomlin" firstAuthor="Tomlin" page="136" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="134 - 136" refId="ref18086" refString="Tomlin, J. R. le B. (1924) Notes on some Mactridae. Journal of Conchology, 17 (5), 134 - 136." type="journal article" year="1924">Tomlin, 1924: 136</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFFBFFA8FF7A61DA94789A9A" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,542]" box="[151,1037,427,450]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511D2FFFBFFA8FF7A61DA94789A9A" box="[151,1037,427,450]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFBFFA8FF7A61DA92FC9A9A" authority="H. Adams &amp; A. Adams, 1856" authorityName="H. Adams &amp; A. Adams" authorityYear="1856" box="[151,649,427,450]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Standella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bilineata">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FF7A61DA91239A99" box="[151,342,428,450]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Standella bilineata</emphasis>
H. Adams &amp; A. Adams, 
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</taxonomicName>
in 
<date id="FFEB103CFFFBFFA8FD4761DD936A9A9A" box="[682,799,427,449]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" value="1853" valueMax="1858">1853–1858</date>
: 382— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FC8761DD947C9A9A" author="Dall" box="[874,1033,427,449]" page="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1894">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FC8761DD947C9A9A" author="Dall" box="[874,1033,427,449]" firstAuthor="Dall" page="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="25 - 28" refId="ref13960" refString="Dall, W. H. (1894 b) Synopsis of the Mactridae of North America. The Nautilus, 8 (3), 25 - 28." type="journal article" year="1894" yearSuffix="b">Dall, 1894b: 26</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFFBFFA8FF7A61BC94779ABB" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,542]" box="[151,1026,458,480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511D2FFFBFFA8FF7A61BC94779ABB" box="[151,1026,458,480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFBFFA8FF7A61BC920C9ABB" authority="H. Adams &amp; A. Adams, 1856" authorityName="H. Adams &amp; A. Adams" authorityYear="1856" box="[151,633,458,480]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Standella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fragilis">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FF7A61BC91309ABB" box="[151,325,458,480]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Standella fragilis</emphasis>
H. Adams &amp; A. Adams, 
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</taxonomicName>
in 
<date id="FFEB103CFFFBFFA8FD7461BC937B9ABB" box="[665,782,458,480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" value="1853" valueMax="1858">1853–1858</date>
: 382; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FCA661BC938B9ABB" author="Conrad" box="[843,1022,458,480]" page="45" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1868">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FCA661BC938B9ABB" author="Conrad" box="[843,1022,458,480]" firstAuthor="Conrad" page="45" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="31 - 47" refId="ref13791" refString="Conrad, T. A. (1868) Catalogue of the family Mactridae. American Journal of Conchology, 3 (3), appendix, 31 - 47." type="journal article" year="1868">Conrad, 1868: 45</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFFBFFA8FF7A619F93609AA4" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,542]" box="[151,789,489,511]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511D2FFFBFFA8FF7A619F93609AA4" box="[151,789,489,511]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFBFFA8FF7A619F92329AA4" authority="Reeve, 1854" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,583,489,511]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Spisula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bilineata" subGenus="Standella">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FF7A619F90979AA4" box="[151,226,489,511]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Spisula</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FF1D619F913A9AA4" box="[240,335,489,511]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Standella</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FEB0619F91C29AA4" box="[349,439,489,511]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">bilineata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FE52619C92359AA4" author="Reeve" box="[447,576,489,511]" firstAuthor="Reeve" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" refId="ref16830" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1854) Monograph of the genus Mactra. In: Reeve, L. A. (Ed), Conchologia Iconica: or, illustrations of the shells of moluscous animals. L. A. Reeve, London. [unnumbered pages are captions for the plates]. 8 pp., 21 pls." type="book" year="1854">Reeve, 1854</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FDAA619C92289AA4" box="[583,605,490,511]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">—</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FDB0619F93679AA4" author="Conrad" box="[605,786,489,511]" page="44" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1868">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FDB0619F93679AA4" author="Conrad" box="[605,786,489,511]" firstAuthor="Conrad" page="44" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="31 - 47" refId="ref13791" refString="Conrad, T. A. (1868) Catalogue of the family Mactridae. American Journal of Conchology, 3 (3), appendix, 31 - 47." type="journal article" year="1868">Conrad, 1868: 44</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFFBFFA8FF7A627F93519945" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,542]" box="[151,804,520,542]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4511D2FFFBFFA8FF7A627F93519945" box="[151,804,520,542]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFBFFA8FF7A627F91879946" authority="Guppy, 1875: 49" authorityName="Guppy" authorityPageNumber="49" authorityYear="1875" box="[151,498,520,542]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="anserina">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FF7A627F91349945" box="[151,321,521,542]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Mactra anserina</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FEAB627E91879946" author="Guppy" box="[326,498,520,542]" page="49" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1875">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FEAB627E91879946" author="Guppy, R. J. L." box="[326,498,520,542]" firstAuthor="Guppy" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 4" page="49" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="49 - 50" part="15" refId="ref15142" refString="Guppy, R. J. L. (1875) On new species of bivalve Mollusca found at Cumana, Venezuela. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 4, 15, 49 - 50." title="On new species of bivalve Mollusca found at Cumana, Venezuela" type="journal article" year="1875">Guppy, 1875: 49</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 7, fig.1— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF410EDFFFBFFA8FD90627E93559945" author="Dall" box="[637,800,520,542]" page="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" year="1894">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FD90627E93559945" author="Dall" box="[637,800,520,542]" firstAuthor="Dall" page="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="25 - 28" refId="ref13960" refString="Dall, W. H. (1894 b) Synopsis of the Mactridae of North America. The Nautilus, 8 (3), 25 - 28." type="journal article" year="1894" yearSuffix="b">Dall, 1894b: 26</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F6577FFFBFFA8FF7A623391A499F9" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFFBFFA8FF7A623391A499F9" blockId="9.[151,1436,581,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FF7A623391649905" bold="true" box="[151,273,581,606]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Shell trigonal to oval, pallial sinus rounded and deep of about half shell length, maximum length measured 
<quantity id="4CAD9B19FFFBFFA8FF376211915C9924" box="[218,297,615,639]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="85.0">85 mm</quantity>
(ANSP 338354); left hinge with anterior lateral teeth with two cusps, right hinge with anterior ventral lateral teeth with two cusps.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F6577FFFBFFA8FF2462DB938E98CE" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFFBFFA8FF2462DB938E98CE" blockId="9.[151,1436,581,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FF2462DB912E999D" bold="true" box="[201,347,685,710]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Description.</emphasis>
Shell trigonal to oval, inequilateral, external surface smooth without ornamentation (
<figureCitation id="136E2A79FFFBFFA8FADF62DB950D999E" box="[1330,1400,685,709]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,766,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[177,1413,762,1896]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Mactrotoma fragilis (Gmelin, 1791). A: original illustration of Chemnitz; B – C: Lutraria candida Lamarck, 1818, syntype (MNHN unnumbered), RV; D – F: Mactra braziliana, Lamarck, 1818, syntype (MNHN unnumbered), D: RV, E: LV; G – H: Mactra oblonga Say, 1822 syntype (ANSP 51418) LV and RV respectively; I – J: Mactra bilineata Deshayes in Reeve, 1854, Syntype, NHMUK unnumbered; K: Mactra anserina, original illustration of Guppy, 1875, scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280526/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
D), posterodorsal area defined by a line from umbones to posterior end and covered by a brownish periostracum; anterior end rounded, lunule not defined; ventral margin convex; internally white, right hinge with two anterior and two posterior lateral teeth, the ventral anterior with two cusps, the posterior similar in size and with one cusp; two cardinal teeth (3a &amp; 3b) unfused (
<figureCitation id="136E2A79FFFBFFA8FE1E634192439814" box="[499,566,823,847]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1596,1619]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1575]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1575]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Mactrotoma fragilis (Gmelin, 1791), A – B: hinge description by using the nomenclature developed by Bernard and Munier Chalmas, scale bar = 1 cm, A: RV, B: LV; C – E: Ultrastructure of the shell, C: general aspect of radial section of a LV from close to hinge to ventral margin scale bar = 100 µm, D: detail of the outer layer with cross lamella structure, scale bar = 50 µm, E: detail of inner layer with the cross lamellar complex, scale bar = 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280527/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
A); left hinge with V-shaped cardinal tooth composed of two single cardinals (2a &amp; 2b), one anterior and one posterior lateral tooth (AII &amp; PII), the anterior with two cusps (
<figureCitation id="136E2A79FFFBFFA8FB55632C948F9829" box="[1208,1274,858,882]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1596,1619]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1575]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1575]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Mactrotoma fragilis (Gmelin, 1791), A – B: hinge description by using the nomenclature developed by Bernard and Munier Chalmas, scale bar = 1 cm, A: RV, B: LV; C – E: Ultrastructure of the shell, C: general aspect of radial section of a LV from close to hinge to ventral margin scale bar = 100 µm, D: detail of the outer layer with cross lamella structure, scale bar = 50 µm, E: detail of inner layer with the cross lamellar complex, scale bar = 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280527/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
B). Ultrastructure of the shell with two layers as in other species here studied (
<figureCitation id="136E2A79FFFBFFA8FC86630B93CD98CE" box="[875,952,893,917]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1596,1619]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1575]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1575]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Mactrotoma fragilis (Gmelin, 1791), A – B: hinge description by using the nomenclature developed by Bernard and Munier Chalmas, scale bar = 1 cm, A: RV, B: LV; C – E: Ultrastructure of the shell, C: general aspect of radial section of a LV from close to hinge to ventral margin scale bar = 100 µm, D: detail of the outer layer with cross lamella structure, scale bar = 50 µm, E: detail of inner layer with the cross lamellar complex, scale bar = 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280527/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
C–E).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F6577FFFBFFABFF2463D694679981" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFFBFFA8FF2463D694829F19" blockId="9.[151,1436,581,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FF2463D6910D98E3" bold="true" box="[201,376,927,952]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<typeStatus id="54EE885EFFFBFFA8FF2463D6917198E3" box="[201,260,928,952]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FE6D63D793F89881" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459377" collectionCode="ZMUC, ZMB" location="Zoological Institute of Russian" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1">
[
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFBFFA8FE6463D7924098E3" box="[393,565,928,952]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fragilis">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FE6463D7924098E3" box="[393,565,928,952]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Mactra fragilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] 
<typeStatus id="54EE885EFFFBFFA8FDAB63D792F498E2" box="[582,641,929,953]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">types</typeStatus>
not found at 
<collectionCode id="ED44AE39FFFBFFA8FCF163E9930598EC" box="[796,880,927,951]" collectionName="Denmark, Kobenhavn [= Copenhagen], University of Copenhagen, Zoological Museum" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">ZMUC</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED44AE39FFFBFFA8FC9163D793CC98E3" box="[892,953,929,952]" collectionName="Germany, Berlin, Museum fuer Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universitaet" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">ZMB</collectionCode>
and 
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FC1F63E9952598EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FC1F63E9952598EC" box="[1010,1360,927,951]" name="Zoological Institute of Russian" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Zoological Institute of Russian</location>
Academy of 
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FF1F63B492679881" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FF1F63B492679881" box="[242,530,962,986]" name="Science of St. Petersburg" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Science of St. Petersburg</location>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FDC963B492AC9881" author="Martynov" box="[548,729,962,986]" firstAuthor="Martynov" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref16072" refString="Martynov, A. V. (2002) The shell collection of J. H. Chemnitz in the Zoological Institute, St. Petersburg. Ruthenica, 12 (1), 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="2002">
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FDC963B492E19881" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FDC963B492E19881" box="[548,660,962,986]" name="Martynov" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Martynov</location>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
), probably lost;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FC7A63B5917598A5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459389" collectionCode="MNHN" location="Lutraria" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
[
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFBFFA8FC4D63B294169880" box="[928,1123,963,987]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Lutraria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="candida">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FC4D63B294169880" box="[928,1123,963,987]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FC4D63B2938A9880" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FC4D63B2938A9880" box="[928,1023,964,987]" name="Lutraria" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Lutraria</location>
candida
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] 
<collectionCode id="ED44AE39FFFBFFA8FB9B63B594B99881" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[1142,1228,963,986]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">MNHN</collectionCode>
unnumbered, 
<specimenCount id="9D53FD75FFFBFFA8FA9F63B5908898A5" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" type="generic">two syntypes</specimenCount>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FEE6639093F698A5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459302" box="[267,899,997,1022]" collectionCode="MNHN" location="Mactra" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
[
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFBFFA8FEF96390919698A6" box="[276,483,997,1021]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="braziliana">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FEF96390919698A6" box="[276,483,997,1021]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FEF96390911398A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FEF96390911398A6" box="[276,358,998,1021]" name="Mactra" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Mactra</location>
braziliana
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] 
<collectionCode id="ED44AE39FFFBFFA8FE1B6390923998A6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[502,588,998,1021]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">MNHN</collectionCode>
unnumbered, 
<specimenCount id="9D53FD75FFFBFFA8FD1F639093F598A5" box="[754,896,998,1022]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" type="generic">one syntype</specimenCount>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FC63639095E998A5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459309" box="[910,1436,997,1022]" collectionCode="ANSP" location="Mactra" municipality="Mactra" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="ANSP 51418" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
[
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFBFFA8FC7A6390943A98A6" box="[919,1103,997,1021]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="oblonga">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FC7A6390943A98A6" box="[919,1103,997,1021]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EAC86FFFBFFA8FC7A6390939F98A6" box="[919,1002,998,1021]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Mactra</collectingMunicipality>
oblonga
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FB8F6393948898A6" box="[1122,1277,997,1021]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<collectionCode id="ED44AE39FFFBFFA8FB8F639394DF98A6" box="[1122,1194,997,1021]" collectionName="USA, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">ANSP</collectionCode>
51418
</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D53FD75FFFBFFA8FAE7639095ED98A5" box="[1290,1432,998,1022]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" type="generic">one syntype</specimenCount>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FF7A647F93699F7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459335" box="[151,796,1031,1057]" collectionCode="NHMUK" location="Mactra" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
[
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFBFFA8FF4D647F912B9F7B" box="[160,350,1032,1056]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bilineata">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FF4D647F912B9F7B" box="[160,350,1032,1056]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FF4D647F90879F7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FF4D647F90879F7B" box="[160,242,1033,1056]" name="Mactra" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Mactra</location>
bilineata
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] 
<collectionCode id="ED44AE39FFFBFFA8FE9C647F91AE9F7B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[369,475,1033,1056]" collectionName="NHMUK" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">NHMUK</collectionCode>
unnumbered, 
<specimenCount id="9D53FD75FFFBFFA8FD6D647F936C9F7A" box="[640,793,1033,1057]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" type="generic">two syntypes</specimenCount>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FCC8647F94829F19" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459358" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Trinidad and Tobago" location="Mactra" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="types">
[
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFBFFA8FCC3647F93999F7B" box="[814,1004,1033,1056]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="anserina">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FCC3647F93999F7B" box="[814,1004,1033,1056]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FCC3647F93F49F7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FCC3647F93F49F7B" box="[814,897,1033,1056]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Mactra" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Mactra</location>
anserina
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] 
<typeStatus id="54EE885EFFFBFFA8FC13647F944C9F7A" box="[1022,1081,1033,1057]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">types</typeStatus>
not found at 
<collectionCode id="ED44AE39FFFBFFA8FB3B647F95369F7B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[1238,1347,1033,1056]" collectionName="NHMUK" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">NHMUK</collectionCode>
, Guppy main collection deposited at Victoria Institute, 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FD4E645C93779F19" box="[675,770,1066,1090]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
, destroyed by fire in 1920 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FBD2645C949E9F19" author="Sherborn" box="[1087,1259,1066,1090]" firstAuthor="Sherborn" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" refId="ref17481" refString="Sherborn, C. D. (1940) Where is the --- Collection?: An account of the various natural history collections which have come under the notice of the compiler Charles Davies Sherborn between 1880 and 1939. Cambridge University Press, 148 pp." type="book" year="1940">
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FBD2645C94DD9F19" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FBD2645C94DD9F19" box="[1087,1192,1066,1090]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Sherborn" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Sherborn</location>
1940
</bibRefCitation>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFFBFFA8FF24643B931C9F3E" blockId="9.[151,1436,581,2026]" box="[201,873,1101,1126]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FF24643B91109F3D" bold="true" box="[201,357,1101,1126]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<typeStatus id="54EE885EFFFBFFA8FF24643B91779F3E" box="[201,258,1101,1125]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FE83643B92549F3E" box="[366,545,1101,1125]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Nicobar Islands</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FDC0643B921C9F3E" box="[557,617,1101,1125]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">India</collectingCountry>
, erroneously recorded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFFBFFABFF24641994679981" blockId="9.[151,1436,581,2026]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,730]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFBFFA8FF24641992799FD3" bold="true" box="[201,524,1135,1160]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Other material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FDF76419908D9FF1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459330" collectionCode="USNM" country="United States of America" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="North Carolina" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="USNM 471502" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina">
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FDF7641992C39FDC" box="[538,694,1135,1159]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">United States</collectingCountry>
of America—Myrtle Beach, 
<collectingRegion id="4991F81EFFFBFFA8FBF6641994BF9FDC" box="[1051,1226,1135,1159]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FB0D641995ED9FDC" box="[1248,1432,1135,1159]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">USNM 471502</specimenCode>
, 487435)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FEE864E495399FF1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459361" box="[261,1356,1170,1195]" collectionCode="USNM, ANSP, AMNH" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="South Carolina" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="USNM 27020, ANSP 51417, AMNH 292619" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FEE864E491DA9FF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FEE864E491DA9FF1" box="[261,431,1170,1194]" name="South Carolina" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">South Carolina</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FE2D64E492119FF1" box="[448,612,1170,1194]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">USNM 27020</specimenCode>
; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FD9F64E4937E9FF1" box="[626,779,1170,1194]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">ANSP 51417</specimenCode>
, 51419, 51418, 178514; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FBC464E594AB9FF1" box="[1065,1246,1170,1195]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">AMNH 292619</specimenCode>
, 270166)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FAB464E594E89F96" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459385" collectionCode="MNRJ, USNM" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="South Carolina" municipality="Beaufort" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MNRJ 1289, USNM 27015, USNM 54361" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EAC86FFFBFFA8FAB464E590B79F96" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Beaufort</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FF2064C391029F96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FF2064C391029F96" box="[205,375,1205,1229]" municipality="Beaufort" name="South Carolina" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">South Carolina</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FE6864C392619F96" box="[389,532,1205,1229]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">MNRJ 1289</specimenCode>
; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FDF264C392B59F96" box="[543,704,1205,1229]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">USNM 27015</specimenCode>
, 462356, 426251, 126104; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FC1F64C394E39F96" box="[1010,1174,1205,1229]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">USNM 54361</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FB4464C394079E6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459348" collectionCode="FURG, USNM, ANSP, AMNH, MZUSP" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Florida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="FURG 3106, USNM 54351, ANSP 43998, AMNH 210012, MZUSP 36139" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FB4464C3948F9F96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FB4464C3948F9F96" box="[1193,1274,1205,1229]" name="Florida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Florida</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FAE564C395E29F96" box="[1288,1431,1205,1229]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">FURG 3106</specimenCode>
; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FF7A64AE914D9FAB" box="[151,312,1240,1264]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">USNM 54351</specimenCode>
, 124262, 604795; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FDE464AE92D49FAB" box="[521,673,1240,1264]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">ANSP 43998</specimenCode>
, 175870, 132403, 186630, 51420, 76091, 174710, 158565, 189774, 174685, 180440, 387126, 88241, 76656, 354086, 264033; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FCA5648D94759E49" box="[840,1024,1274,1299]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">AMNH 210012</specimenCode>
, 311038, 139098, 131872, 121162, 125638, 100385, 248021, 172235, 248026; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FD49656B932D9E6E" box="[676,856,1309,1333]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">MZUSP 36139</specimenCode>
, 46840, 62656, 62663)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FB69656B908D9E03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459307" collectionCode="ANSP" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Cape Canaveral" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="ANSP 371472" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FB69656B95489E6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FB69656B95489E6E" box="[1156,1341,1309,1333]" name="Cape Canaveral" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Cape Canaveral</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FABF656B90859E03" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">ANSP 371472</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FEEA6537920F9E03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459320" box="[263,634,1344,1368]" collectionCode="AMNH" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="AMNH 293566" specimenCount="1">
Peanut Island (
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FE5B653692079E03" box="[438,626,1344,1368]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">AMNH 293566</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FD64653694499E03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459369" box="[649,1084,1344,1369]" collectionCode="ANSP" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Florida" municipality="Prickly Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="ANSP 296550" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EAC86FFFBFFA8FD64653693669E02" box="[649,787,1344,1369]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Prickly Bay</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FCCF653693069E03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FCCF653693069E03" box="[802,883,1344,1368]" municipality="Prickly Bay" name="Florida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Florida</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FC6B653694419E03" box="[902,1076,1344,1368]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">ANSP 296550</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FBA6653692589E21" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459388" collectionCode="USNM" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Florida" municipality="Lake Worth" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="USNM 253194" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EAC86FFFBFFA8FBA6653694A39E03" box="[1099,1238,1344,1368]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Lake Worth</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FB0B653695429E03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FB0B653695429E03" box="[1254,1335,1344,1368]" municipality="Lake Worth" name="Florida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Florida</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FAA46536909B9E21" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">USNM 253194</specimenCode>
, 127259, 127259, 599286)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FDD36514946B9E21" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459313" box="[574,1054,1378,1402]" collectionCode="AMNH" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Florida" municipality="Miami" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="AMNH 140442" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EAC86FFFBFFA8FDD3651492FE9E21" box="[574,651,1378,1402]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Miami</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FD71651492989E21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FD71651492989E21" box="[668,749,1378,1402]" municipality="Miami" name="Florida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Florida</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FCED651493CE9E21" box="[768,955,1378,1402]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">AMNH 140442</specimenCode>
, 36058)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FBC3651490829EC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459376" collectionCode="AMNH" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Florida" municipality="Biscayne Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="AMNH 120144" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EAC86FFFBFFA8FBC3651494BA9E20" box="[1070,1231,1378,1403]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Biscayne Bay</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FB0D651495449E21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FB0D651495449E21" box="[1248,1329,1378,1402]" municipality="Biscayne Bay" name="Florida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Florida</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FAA9651490859EC6" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">AMNH 120144</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FEEB65F392CD9EC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459312" box="[262,696,1413,1437]" collectionCode="USNM" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Caesars Creek" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="USNM 462364" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FEEB65F391DF9EC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FEEB65F391DF9EC6" box="[262,426,1413,1437]" name="Caesars Creek" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Caesars Creek</location>
bank (
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FE1665F392C59EC6" box="[507,688,1413,1437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">USNM 462364</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FD2B65F3940E9EC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459304" box="[710,1147,1413,1438]" collectionCode="AMNH" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Florida" municipality="Honda Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="AMNH 309253" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EAC86FFFBFFA8FD2B65F3933C9EC5" box="[710,841,1413,1438]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Honda Bay</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FCBB65F393D29EC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FCBB65F393D29EC6" box="[854,935,1413,1437]" municipality="Honda Bay" name="Florida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Florida</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FC5565F394069EC6" box="[952,1139,1413,1437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">AMNH 309253</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FB6465F393E49E9B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459366" collectionCode="ANSP, AMNH" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Sanibel" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="ANSP 175433, AMNH 309260" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FB6465F394A89EC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FB6465F394A89EC6" box="[1161,1245,1413,1437]" name="Sanibel" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Sanibel</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FB0365F395ED9EC6" box="[1262,1432,1413,1437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">ANSP 175433</specimenCode>
, 170554; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FF1665DE91C49E9B" box="[251,433,1448,1472]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">AMNH 309260</specimenCode>
, 120142, 103342, 100035, 97438, 99887)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FC7365DF95219E9B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459374" box="[926,1364,1448,1473]" collectionCode="USNM" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Lemon Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="USNM 732875" specimenCount="1">
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(
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(
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(
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Bird Key, 
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(
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(
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, 604755);
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<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FC11659B94389D5E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FC11659B94389D5E" box="[1020,1101,1517,1541]" municipality="Bradenton Beach" name="Florida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Florida</location>
(
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);
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EAC86FFFBFFA8FAC5659B90BB9D73" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">St. Petersburg</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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(
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);
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<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FBBA666794A99D72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FBBA666794A99D72" box="[1111,1244,1553,1577]" name="Tampa Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Tampa Bay</location>
(
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<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FEEB664491F49D10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FEEB664491F49D10" box="[262,385,1586,1611]" name="Cedar Key" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Cedar Key</location>
(
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Dog 
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<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FC776644945B9D11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FC776644945B9D11" box="[922,1070,1586,1610]" country="Iceland" name="Apalachicola" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Apalachicola</location>
(
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);
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EAC86FFFBFFA8FAE7664595349D11" box="[1290,1345,1587,1610]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">West</collectingMunicipality>
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FAA6664495E99D11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FAA6664495E99D11" box="[1355,1436,1586,1610]" municipality="West" name="Florida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Florida</location>
(
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);
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EAC86FFFBFFA8FEB2662392629D36" box="[351,535,1621,1645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Saint Augustine</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FDC9662392009D36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FDC9662392009D36" box="[548,629,1621,1645]" municipality="Saint Augustine" name="Florida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Florida</location>
(
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);
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EAC86FFFBFFA8FCAD662394769D35" box="[832,1027,1621,1646]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">St. Andrews Bay</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FBFD662394149D36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FBFD662394149D36" box="[1040,1121,1621,1645]" municipality="St. Andrews Bay" name="Florida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Florida</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FB9F6623955F9D36" box="[1138,1322,1621,1645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">AMNH 266831</specimenCode>
; 266832);
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(
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; 
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<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FC37660E94FB9DCB" box="[986,1166,1656,1680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">AMNH 293567</specimenCode>
; 
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);
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<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FAB6660E914F9DE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FAB6660E914F9DE9" name="North of Mississippi" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">North of Mississippi</location>
(
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);
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<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FDFE66EC920E9DE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FDFE66EC920E9DE9" box="[531,635,1690,1714]" name="Palisades" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Palisades</location>
(
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);
</materialsCitation>
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<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FCB066EC94649DE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FCB066EC94649DE9" box="[861,1041,1690,1714]" name="Old Providence" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Old Providence</location>
(
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);
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<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FF7A66C890AD9D8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FF7A66C890AD9D8E" box="[151,216,1726,1749]" municipality="Dickinson Bay" name="Texas" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Texas</location>
(
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);
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EAC86FFFBFFA8FE5B66CB921E9D8D" box="[438,619,1725,1750]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Matagorda Bay</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FD9166C892C89D8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FD9166C892C89D8E" box="[636,701,1726,1749]" municipality="Matagorda Bay" name="Texas" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Texas</location>
(
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EAC86FFFBFFA8FB3366CB953C9D8E" box="[1246,1353,1725,1749]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Rockport</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FAB666C895E99D8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FAB666C895E99D8E" box="[1371,1436,1726,1749]" municipality="Rockport" name="Texas" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Texas</location>
(
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);
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EAC86FFFBFFA8FE8F6696927D9DA3" box="[354,520,1760,1784]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Corpus Christi</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FDFE669792219DA3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FDFE669792219DA3" box="[531,596,1761,1784]" municipality="Corpus Christi" name="Texas" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Texas</location>
(
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).
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Central America—Gulf of 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FBBE669694DD9DA3" box="[1107,1192,1760,1784]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
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);
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San Carlos Bay, 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FECC677491039C41" box="[289,374,1794,1818]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FE68677492499C41" box="[389,572,1794,1818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">AMNH 131189</specimenCode>
);
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<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FDA26774931C9C41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459337" box="[591,873,1794,1818]" collectionCode="USNM" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Yucatan" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="USNM 27017" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FDA2677492DC9C41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FDA2677492DC9C41" box="[591,681,1794,1818]" name="Yucatan" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Yucatán</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FD55677493289C41" box="[696,861,1794,1818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">USNM 27017</specimenCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FC9C677495389C41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459344" box="[881,1357,1794,1818]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="Belize" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Belize" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="ANSP 282762" specimenCount="1">
Hopkins, 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FC33677494509C41" box="[990,1061,1794,1818]" name="Belize" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Belize</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FBD9677494A99C41" box="[1076,1244,1794,1818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">ANSP 282762</specimenCode>
, 282921);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FAB9677495689C66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459327" collectionCode="USNM, AMNH, ANSP" country="Belize" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Belize" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="USNM 777780, AMNH 183702, ANSP 285014" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FAB9677495EE9C41" box="[1364,1435,1794,1818]" name="Belize" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Belize</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FF736753912C9C66" box="[158,345,1829,1853]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">USNM 777780</specimenCode>
, 771015, 771028; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FDA5675093739C66" box="[584,774,1829,1854]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">AMNH 183702</specimenCode>
; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FCF6675393BE9C66" box="[795,971,1829,1853]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">ANSP 285014</specimenCode>
, 282293, 284251, 284252);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FAC2675393129C3B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459338" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Honduras" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Reeve" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FAC2675395E99C66" box="[1327,1436,1829,1853]" name="Honduras" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Honduras</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="ED44AE39FFFBFFA8FF73673E917F9C3B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[158,266,1864,1888]" collectionName="NHMUK" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">NHMUK</collectionCode>
1963.33.1–4, 4 valves, 1 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFBFFA8FDCA673E92E29C3B" box="[551,663,1864,1888]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Anatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="illustrated">illustrated</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFBFFA8FD2D673F93169C3B" author="Reeve" box="[704,867,1864,1888]" firstAuthor="Reeve" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" refId="ref16830" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1854) Monograph of the genus Mactra. In: Reeve, L. A. (Ed), Conchologia Iconica: or, illustrations of the shells of moluscous animals. L. A. Reeve, London. [unnumbered pages are captions for the plates]. 8 pp., 21 pls." type="book" year="1854">
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FD2D673F93739C3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FD2D673F93739C3B" box="[704,774,1865,1888]" country="Honduras" name="Reeve" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Reeve</location>
(1854))
</bibRefCitation>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FC83673E948D9C3B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459373" box="[878,1272,1864,1888]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Panama" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Panama" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="AMNH 248509" specimenCount="1">
Venado, 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FC22673F94529C3B" box="[975,1063,1865,1888]" name="Panama" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Panama</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FBDB673E94999C3B" box="[1078,1260,1864,1888]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">AMNH 248509</specimenCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FB12673F92139CD9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459340" collectionCode="USNM" country="Panama" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Panama" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="USNM 743472" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FB12673F952D9C3B" box="[1279,1368,1865,1888]" name="Panama" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Panama</collectingCountry>
channel (
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FF23671C91F39CD9" box="[206,390,1898,1922]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">USNM 743472</specimenCode>
; 783033, 821599);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FD99671C94E79CD9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459317" box="[628,1170,1898,1922]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Panama" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Panama" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="USNM 759164" specimenCount="1">
Randolph, 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FD1B671D933A9CD9" box="[758,847,1899,1922]" name="Panama" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Panama</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FC89671C94699CD9" box="[868,1052,1898,1922]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">USNM 759164</specimenCode>
, 759346);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FB4D671D908E9CFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459319" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Panama" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Panama" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="AMNH 159536" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FB4D671D948C9CD9" box="[1184,1273,1899,1922]" name="Panama" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Panama</collectingCountry>
bay (
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FAA8671C90859CFE" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">AMNH 159536</specimenCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FEEB67FB94979CFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459375" box="[262,1250,1933,1957]" collectionCode="AMNH, USNM, ANSP" country="Bahamas" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Bahamas" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="AMNH 168779, USNM 707309, USNM 846338, ANSP 375172" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FEEB67FB91189CFE" box="[262,365,1933,1957]" name="Bahamas" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FE9367FB92429CFE" box="[382,567,1933,1957]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">AMNH 168779</specimenCode>
; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FDA867FB92829CFE" box="[581,759,1933,1957]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">USNM 707309</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FCE867FB93CD9CFE" box="[773,952,1933,1957]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">USNM 846338</specimenCode>
; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FC2B67FB941A9CFE" box="[966,1135,1933,1957]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">ANSP 375172</specimenCode>
; 375171);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FB0167F891329C93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459347" collectionCode="ANSP" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="La Habana" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="ANSP 52698" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FB0167F8951F9CFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFFBFFA8FB0167F8951F9CFE" box="[1260,1386,1933,1957]" name="La Habana" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">La Habana</location>
bay (
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FF7367C6914E9C93" box="[158,315,1968,1992]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">ANSP 52698</specimenCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FEBD67C6935A9C93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459350" box="[336,815,1968,1992]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Cuba" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Cuba" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="USNM 462366" specimenCount="1">
Cabañas Harbour, 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FDC967C6922A9C93" box="[548,607,1968,1992]" name="Cuba" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Cuba</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FD8267C693569C93" box="[623,803,1968,1992]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">USNM 462366</specimenCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FCD567C694859C93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459342" box="[824,1264,1968,1993]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Cuba" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Cuba" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="USNM 462365" specimenCount="1">
Cárdenas Bay, 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FC0967C6946A9C93" box="[996,1055,1968,1992]" name="Cuba" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Cuba</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FBDD67C694919C93" box="[1072,1252,1968,1992]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">USNM 462365</specimenCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FB1467C6908E9CB1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459346" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Cuba" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Cuba" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="AMNH 113659" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FB1467C695419C93" box="[1273,1332,1968,1992]" name="Cuba" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Cuba</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FAA967C6909A9CB1" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">AMNH 113659</specimenCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FEE567A492C39CB1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459303" box="[264,694,2002,2026]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Cuba" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Cuba" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="USNM 462360" specimenCount="1">
Santa Rosa, 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FE4C67A491A99CB1" box="[417,476,2002,2026]" name="Cuba" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Cuba</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FE1C67A492DF9CB1" box="[497,682,2002,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">USNM 462360</specimenCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFA8FD2E67A494119CB1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459354" box="[707,1124,2002,2026]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Cuba" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" location="Cienfuegos" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="USNM 462363" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cienfuegos">
<collectingRegion id="4991F81EFFFBFFA8FD2E67A493339CB1" box="[707,838,2002,2026]" country="Cuba" name="Cienfuegos" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Cienfuegos</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FCB567A493E69CB1" box="[856,915,2002,2026]" name="Cuba" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Cuba</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FC4567A494159CB1" box="[936,1120,2002,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">USNM 462363</specimenCode>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFFBFFABFB9C67A4946C9BF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459351" collectionCode="USNM, AMNH" country="Jamaica" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Jamaica" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="USNM 440799, AMNH 34065" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFBFFA8FB9C67A494BE9CB1" box="[1137,1227,2002,2026]" name="Jamaica" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFFBFFA8FB0C67A495ED9CB1" box="[1249,1432,2002,2026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">USNM 440799</specimenCode>
, 442762, 423771, 102894, 27018, 441315, 375542; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFCEE60EE93C59BF4" box="[771,944,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">AMNH 34065</specimenCode>
, 34901);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFBC560E190899B89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459370" collectionCode="USNM" country="Haiti" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Haiti" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="USNM 383300" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFF8FFABFBC560E194159BF4" box="[1064,1120,151,175]" name="Haiti" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Haiti</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFB9B60E1955B9BF4" box="[1142,1326,151,175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">USNM 383300</specimenCode>
, 440449, 440227);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFEE960CC92C69B89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459362" box="[260,691,186,210]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Dominican Republic" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Dominican Republic" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="AMNH 94720" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFF8FFABFEE960CC91989B89" box="[260,493,186,210]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFE1060CC92D29B89" box="[509,679,186,210]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">AMNH 94720</specimenCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFD5660CC94FC9B89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459326" box="[699,1161,186,210]" collectionCode="MNRJ" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Santa Barbara de Samana" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MNRJ 1290" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFD5660CC93A89B89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFD5660CC93A89B89" box="[699,989,186,210]" name="Santa Barbara de Samana" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Santa Bárbara de Samana</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFC0160CC94089B89" box="[1004,1149,186,210]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MNRJ 1290</specimenCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFB7F60CC91159BAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459345" collectionCode="ANSP" country="Dominican Republic" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Domingo" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="ANSP 173309" specimenCount="1">
Santo 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFF8FFABFB3460CC95369B89" box="[1241,1347,186,210]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Domingo</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFABF60CC909B9BAE" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">ANSP 173309</specimenCode>
, 182441);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFE8760AB93659BAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459386" box="[362,784,221,245]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Puerto Rico" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Puerto Rico" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="AMNH 174" specimenCount="1">
Talleboa, 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFF8FFABFE3660A892179BAE" box="[475,610,221,245]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFD9E60AB93769BAE" box="[627,771,221,245]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">AMNH 174</specimenCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFCF460AB94819BAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459394" box="[793,1268,221,245]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Virgin Islands" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Virgin Islands" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="AMNH 185921" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFF8FFABFCF460AB93CD9BAE" box="[793,952,221,245]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFC2760AB94F79BAE" box="[970,1154,221,245]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">AMNH 185921</specimenCode>
, 185851);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFB1360AB92F59A4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459316" collectionCode="USNM" country="Virgin Islands" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Saint Thomas" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="USNM 530415" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFF8FFABFB1360AB95E99BAE" box="[1278,1436,221,245]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Saint Thomas</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFF736089913A9A4C" box="[158,335,255,279]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">USNM 530415</specimenCode>
, 604811, 250119, 321646);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFD6A608993F99A4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459395" box="[647,908,255,279]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="British Virgin Islands" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Tortola" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="ANSP 51415" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFF8FFABFD6A608992A29A4C" box="[647,727,255,279]" name="British Virgin Islands" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Tortola</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFD08608993F59A4C" box="[741,896,255,279]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">ANSP 51415</specimenCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFC7E6089952E9A4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459359" box="[915,1371,255,280]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Antigua and Barbuda" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Antigua" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="AMNH 311152" specimenCount="1">
Seaforth Bay, 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFF8FFABFBDF608994F99A4C" box="[1074,1164,255,279]" name="Antigua and Barbuda" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Antigua</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFB77608995259A4C" box="[1178,1360,255,279]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">AMNH 311152</specimenCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFA8F608993349A61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459384" collectionCode="ANSP, AMNH" country="Grenada" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Saint George" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="ANSP 344048, AMNH 185257" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Saint George">
<collectingRegion id="4991F81EFFF8FFABFA8F608990999A61" country="Grenada" name="Saint George" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Saint George</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFF8FFABFF15615491229A61" box="[248,343,290,314]" name="Grenada" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Grenada</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFE8B6154927A9A61" box="[358,527,290,314]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">ANSP 344048</specimenCode>
, 332097; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFD93615593409A61" box="[638,821,290,315]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">AMNH 185257</specimenCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFCA4615594B19A61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459301" box="[841,1220,290,314]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="Trinidad and Tobago" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Trinidad" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="ANSP 157776" specimenCount="1">
Icacos, 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFF8FFABFC726154938B9A61" box="[927,1022,290,314]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFBE3615494CC9A61" box="[1038,1209,290,314]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">ANSP 157776</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFB21615492609A06" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459329" collectionCode="USNM" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Colombia-Cartagena" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="USNM 517823" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFB21615490B99A05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFB21615490B99A05" name="Colombia-Cartagena" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Colombia—Carta-gena</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFF0E613391E99A06" box="[227,412,325,349]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">USNM 517823</specimenCode>
, 364328);
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Puerto 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFF8FFABFD93613392999A06" box="[638,748,325,349]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(
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).
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Venezuela—Margarita 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFF8FFABFB0B613395589A06" box="[1254,1325,325,349]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Island</collectingCountry>
, (
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; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFEED611191C69A24" box="[256,435,359,383]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MZUSP 57369</specimenCode>
, 58709, 61627);
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<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFD6E611F93BF9A24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459372" box="[643,970,359,384]" collectionCode="ANSP" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="La Guaira" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="ANSP 264261" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFD6E611F928F9A24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFD6E611F928F9A24" box="[643,762,359,384]" name="La Guaira" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">La Guaira</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFCE2611193CA9A24" box="[783,959,359,383]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">ANSP 264261</specimenCode>
).
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<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFC3A611194B69A24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFC3A611194B69A24" box="[983,1219,359,383]" name="Brazil-Pernambuco" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Brazil—Pernambuco</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFB35611195FA9A24" box="[1240,1423,359,383]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MZUSP 14805</specimenCode>
);
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<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFF7A61FD91C49AF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459311" box="[151,433,394,418]" collectionCode="MZUSP" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Marau" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 22391" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFF7A61FD90959AF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFF7A61FD90959AF9" box="[151,224,395,418]" name="Marau" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Marau</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFF1C61FC91D19AF9" box="[241,420,394,418]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MZUSP 22391</specimenCode>
);
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<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFE5661FC91319A9E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459310" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="El Salvador" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Salvador" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 28480" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFF8FFABFE5661FC926A9AF9" box="[443,543,394,418]" name="El Salvador" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Salvador</collectingCountry>
(
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<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFEA061DB90899ABC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459352" collectionCode="MZUSP, FURG, ANSP" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Bahia" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 15644, FURG 22285, ANSP 263476" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFEA061DB91FB9A9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFEA061DB91FB9A9E" box="[333,398,429,453]" name="Bahia" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Bahía</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFE7261DB92259A9E" box="[415,592,429,453]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MZUSP 15644</specimenCode>
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<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFCE761DB93D39A9E" box="[778,934,429,453]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">FURG 22285</specimenCode>
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<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFAB961DB90859ABC" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">ANSP 263476</specimenCode>
);
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<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFEEF61B992199ABC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459382" box="[258,620,463,487]" collectionCode="MZUSP" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Espirito Santo" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 73065" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFEEF61B991D49ABC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFEEF61B991D49ABC" box="[258,417,463,487]" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Espírito Santo</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFE4261B992159ABC" box="[431,608,463,487]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MZUSP 73065</specimenCode>
);
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<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFD9E61B993AB9ABC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459305" box="[627,990,463,487]" collectionCode="MZUSP" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Buzios" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 48473" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFD9E61B992B49ABC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFD9E61B992B49ABC" box="[627,705,463,487]" name="Buzios" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Búzios</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFD2361B993089ABC" box="[718,893,463,487]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MZUSP 48473</specimenCode>
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<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFC0861B994AB9ABC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459321" box="[997,1246,463,487]" collectionCode="MNRJ" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Niteroi" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MNRJ 4387" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFC0861B994419ABC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFC0861B994419ABC" box="[997,1076,463,487]" name="Niteroi" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Niterói</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFBAE61B994A69ABC" box="[1091,1235,463,487]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MNRJ 4387</specimenCode>
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<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFB0861B990959951" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459343" collectionCode="MNRJ" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Muriqui" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MNRJ 1479" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFB0861B995349ABC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFB0861B995349ABC" box="[1253,1345,463,487]" name="Muriqui" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Muriqui</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFAA261B990A69951" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MNRJ 1479</specimenCode>
);
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<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFF076184925C9951" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459357" box="[234,553,498,522]" collectionCode="MNRJ" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Mangaratiba" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MNRJ 5354" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFF07618491029951" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFF07618491029951" box="[234,375,498,522]" name="Mangaratiba" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Mangaratiba</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFE64618492689951" box="[393,541,498,522]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MNRJ 5354</specimenCode>
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<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFDD9618493059976" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459355" collectionCode="MNRJ, USNM, AMNH, MZUSP" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MNRJ 2708, USNM 17500, AMNH 34064, MZUSP 22392" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFDD9618492A99951" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFDD9618492A99951" box="[564,732,498,522]" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Rio de Janeiro</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFD036184930A9951" box="[750,895,498,522]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MNRJ 2708</specimenCode>
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<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFC3A6184940E9951" box="[983,1147,498,522]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">USNM 17500</specimenCode>
, 120193, 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFB02618595ED9951" box="[1263,1432,498,523]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">AMNH 34064</specimenCode>
, 34063; MACN-In 5022; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFE5E626392179976" box="[435,610,533,557]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MZUSP 22392</specimenCode>
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<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFC94626394BB9976" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459308" box="[889,1230,533,557]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Iceland" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Grande" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 22316" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFF8FFABFC94626393D09976" box="[889,933,533,557]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Ilha</collectingCountry>
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFC40626394759976" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFC40626394759976" box="[941,1024,533,557]" country="Iceland" name="Grande" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Grande</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFBFD626394B79976" box="[1040,1218,533,557]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MZUSP 22316</specimenCode>
);
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<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFB3A626390989914" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459306" collectionCode="MZUSP" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Peruibe" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 80834" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFB3A626395599976" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFB3A626395599976" box="[1239,1324,533,557]" name="Peruibe" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Peruíbe</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFAD0626390979914" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MZUSP 80834</specimenCode>
);
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<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFF16624195319914" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459323" box="[251,1348,567,591]" collectionCode="MZUSP, FURG" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Sao Sebastiao" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 22398, FURG 17158" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFF16624191E89914" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFF16624191E89914" box="[251,413,567,591]" name="Sao Sebastiao" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">São Sebastião</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFE5F624192129914" box="[434,615,567,591]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MZUSP 22398</specimenCode>
, 22401, 22402, 44203, 44244, 44997, 56205; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFB78624195429914" box="[1173,1335,567,591]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">FURG 17158</specimenCode>
);
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<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFABC624195E99914" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFABC624195E99914" box="[1361,1436,567,591]" name="Santos" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Santos</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFF73622C91249929" box="[158,337,602,626]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MZUSP 13042</specimenCode>
);
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<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFE8B622C93249929" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459396" box="[358,849,602,626]" collectionCode="MZUSP" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 22400" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFE8B622C91AD9929" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFE8B622C91AD9929" box="[358,472,602,626]" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">São Paulo</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFE05622C92EC9929" box="[488,665,602,626]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MZUSP 22400</specimenCode>
, 59311, 81934);
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<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFCB7622C95469929" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459325" box="[858,1331,602,626]" collectionCode="MZUSP" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Ubatuba" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 14944" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFCB7622C93CC9929" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFCB7622C93CC9929" box="[858,953,602,626]" name="Ubatuba" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Ubatuba</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFC24622C940F9929" box="[969,1146,602,626]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MZUSP 14944</specimenCode>
, 22394, 26477);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFAD1622C91C299CE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459339" collectionCode="MZUSP" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Bertioga" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 50484" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFAD1622C95E99929" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFAD1622C95E99929" box="[1340,1436,602,626]" name="Bertioga" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Bertioga</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFF73620B912499CE" box="[158,337,637,661]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MZUSP 50484</specimenCode>
, 62147);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFE2F620B932399CE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459334" box="[450,854,637,661]" collectionCode="MZUSP" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Cananeia" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 83348" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFE2F620B925F99CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFE2F620B925F99CE" box="[450,554,637,661]" name="Cananeia" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Cananeia</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFDD0620B928599CE" box="[573,752,637,661]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MZUSP 83348</specimenCode>
, 83386);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFC8C620B93AA99EC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459322" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Iceland" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Bela" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 22399" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFF8FFABFC8C620B93F899CE" box="[865,909,637,661]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Ilha</collectingCountry>
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFC7A620B93BF99CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFC7A620B93BF99CE" box="[919,970,637,661]" country="Iceland" name="Bela" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Bela</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFC30620B94E599CE" box="[989,1168,637,661]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MZUSP 22399</specimenCode>
, 41683, 41712, 41785, 44971, 44996, 77463, 77467, 77468, 77469, 77470, 77579, 79935, 83468);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFC0B62D7956099EC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459332" box="[998,1301,671,696]" collectionCode="FURG" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Porto Belo" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="FURG 11784" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFC0B62D7942B99EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFC0B62D7942B99EC" box="[998,1118,671,696]" name="Porto Belo" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Porto Belo</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFB8162E9957F99EC" box="[1132,1290,671,695]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">FURG 11784</specimenCode>
);
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<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFAF162E9912E9981" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459391" collectionCode="MZUSP" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Bombinhas" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="MZUSP 34588" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFAF162E995EE99EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFAF162E995EE99EC" box="[1308,1435,671,695]" name="Bombinhas" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Bombinhas</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFF7362B4913A9981" box="[158,335,706,730]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MZUSP 34588</specimenCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CA1FFF8FFABFE8F62B494679981" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459459336" box="[354,1042,706,730]" collectionCode="FURG, MZUSP" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="40" location="Santa Catarina" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="FURG 40237, MZUSP 13041" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8A6027FFF8FFABFE8F62B492729981" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87EAFFFAFFADFF7A66C294A39ADC:8E8A6027FFF8FFABFE8F62B492729981" box="[354,519,706,730]" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Santa Catarina</location>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFDF862B492C79981" box="[533,690,706,730]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">FURG 40237</specimenCode>
, 1576, 47781; 
<specimenCode id="DBF39E87FFF8FFABFCBA62B494709981" box="[855,1029,706,730]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">MZUSP 13041</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2A6674FFF8FFABFF7A670594AA9CB4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280526/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[177,1412,766,1895]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFF8FFABFF7A670594AA9CB4" blockId="10.[151,1436,1907,2031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF8FFABFF7A670591669CD3" bold="true" box="[151,275,1907,1930]" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFF8FFABFEF7670292F99CD1" authority="Gmelin, 1791" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityYear="1791" box="[282,652,1907,1930]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactrotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="10" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fragilis">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF8FFABFEF7670291909CD2" box="[282,485,1907,1929]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Mactrotoma fragilis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFF8FFABFE1E670592F69CD1" author="Gmelin" box="[499,643,1907,1930]" firstAuthor="Gmelin" pageId="10" pageNumber="40" pagination="3021 - 3910" refId="ref14754" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1791), post 1792, 1793. Tome I, Pars VI (Vermes), 2 + p. 3021 - 3910. In Caroli A. Linne, and J. F. Gmelin, 1788 - 1793, Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Editio Decima Tertia [13 th edition], Aucta, Reformata. 3 vols. Georg. Emanuel Beer, Lipsiae. Tom. I, Pars 6, Vermes, 2 + p. 3021 - 3910, Lipsiae, &quot; 1790 &quot;, Lugduni [post 1790?; commonly cited as 1791]." type="journal article" year="1791">Gmelin, 1791</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. A: original illustration of Chemnitz; B–C: 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFF8FFABFBAA670295ED9CD2" authority="Lamarck, 1818" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1818" box="[1095,1432,1907,1929]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Lutraria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="10" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="candida">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF8FFABFBAA670294839CD2" box="[1095,1270,1907,1929]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Lutraria candida</emphasis>
Lamarck, 1818
</taxonomicName>
, syntype (MNHN unnumbered), RV; D–F: 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFF8FFABFDAD67E093D59CF1" authority="Lamarck, 1818" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1818" box="[576,928,1940,1963]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="10" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="braziliana">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF8FFABFDAD67E0928A9CF0" box="[576,767,1941,1963]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Mactra braziliana,</emphasis>
Lamarck, 1818
</taxonomicName>
, syntype (MNHN unnumbered), D: RV, E: LV; G– H: 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFF8FFABFF5B67C191B19C90" authority="Say, 1822" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1822" box="[182,452,1974,1996]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="10" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="oblonga">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF8FFABFF5B67C1912F9C97" box="[182,346,1974,1996]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Mactra oblonga</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFF8FFABFE8D67C091B19C90" author="Say" box="[352,452,1974,1995]" firstAuthor="Say" pageId="10" pageNumber="40" pagination="221 - 224" refId="ref17240" refString="Say, T. (1822) An account of the marine shells of the United States. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 2 (2), 221 - 224; 225 - 248; 257 - 276; 302 - 320; 321 - 325." type="journal article" year="1822">Say, 1822</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
syntype (ANSP 51418) LV and RV respectively; I–J: 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFF8FFABFC0B67C194829C97" authority="Deshayes" authorityName="Deshayes" box="[998,1271,1974,1996]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="10" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bilineata">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF8FFABFC0B67C194E59C97" box="[998,1168,1974,1996]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">Mactra bilineata</emphasis>
Deshayes
</taxonomicName>
in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFF8FFABFAFA67C195ED9C97" author="Reeve" box="[1303,1432,1974,1996]" firstAuthor="Reeve" pageId="10" pageNumber="40" refId="ref16830" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1854) Monograph of the genus Mactra. In: Reeve, L. A. (Ed), Conchologia Iconica: or, illustrations of the shells of moluscous animals. L. A. Reeve, London. [unnumbered pages are captions for the plates]. 8 pp., 21 pls." type="book" year="1854">Reeve, 1854</bibRefCitation>
, Syntype, NHMUK unnumbered; K: 
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF8FFABFDE567AC92CD9CB4" box="[520,696,2010,2031]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFF8FFABFDE567AC92C69CB4" box="[520,691,2010,2031]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="10" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="anserina">Mactra anserina</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
original illustration of 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFF8FFABFC4F67AC94529CB4" author="Guppy" box="[930,1063,2009,2031]" firstAuthor="Guppy" pageId="10" pageNumber="40" pagination="49 - 50" refId="ref15142" refString="Guppy, R. J. L. (1875) On new species of bivalve Mollusca found at Cumana, Venezuela. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 4, 15, 49 - 50." type="journal article" year="1875">Guppy, 1875</bibRefCitation>
, scale bar = 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2A6674FFF9FFAAFF7A664A93C89DF4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280527/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1575]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFF9FFAAFF7A664A93C89DF4" blockId="11.[151,1436,1596,1711]" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF9FFAAFF7A664A91679D09" bold="true" box="[151,274,1596,1619]" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFF9FFAAFEF5664892F29D08" authority="Gmelin, 1791" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityYear="1791" box="[280,647,1597,1619]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactrotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fragilis">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF9FFAAFEF5664891969D08" box="[280,483,1597,1619]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">Mactrotoma fragilis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFF9FFAAFE1D664B920A9D08" author="Gmelin" box="[496,639,1597,1619]" firstAuthor="Gmelin" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" pagination="3021 - 3910" refId="ref14754" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1791), post 1792, 1793. Tome I, Pars VI (Vermes), 2 + p. 3021 - 3910. In Caroli A. Linne, and J. F. Gmelin, 1788 - 1793, Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Editio Decima Tertia [13 th edition], Aucta, Reformata. 3 vols. Georg. Emanuel Beer, Lipsiae. Tom. I, Pars 6, Vermes, 2 + p. 3021 - 3910, Lipsiae, &quot; 1790 &quot;, Lugduni [post 1790?; commonly cited as 1791]." type="journal article" year="1791">Gmelin, 1791</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, A–B: hinge description by using the nomenclature developed by Bernard and Munier Chalmas, scale bar = 1 cm, A: RV, B: LV; C–E: Ultrastructure of the shell, C: general aspect of radial section of a LV from close to hinge to ventral margin scale bar = 100 µm, D: detail of the outer layer with cross lamella structure, scale bar = 50 µm, E: detail of inner layer with the cross lamellar complex, scale bar = 20 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34F6577FFF9FFAAFF2466A393B19DB5" box="[201,964,1749,1774]" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFF9FFAAFF2466A393B19DB5" blockId="11.[151,1436,1749,2026]" box="[201,964,1749,1774]" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF9FFAAFF2466A391179DB5" bold="true" box="[201,354,1749,1774]" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">Distribution.</emphasis>
From North Carolina, 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFF9FFAAFD8966A092EA9DB5" box="[612,671,1750,1774]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">USA</collectingCountry>
, to Santa Catarina, 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFF9FFAAFC9566A093B59DB5" box="[888,960,1750,1774]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F6577FFF9FFAAFF24668D91999CB1" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFF9FFAAFF24668D91999CB1" blockId="11.[151,1436,1749,2026]" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF9FFAAFF24668D91489C48" bold="true" box="[201,317,1787,1811]" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFF9FFAAFEA4668D918C9C49" box="[329,505,1786,1810]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fragilis">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF9FFAAFEA4668D918C9C49" box="[329,505,1786,1810]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">Mactra fragilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was introduced by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFF9FFAAFD07668C93C49C49" author="Chemnitz" box="[746,945,1786,1810]" firstAuthor="Chemnitz" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" pagination="1769 - 1829" refId="ref13418" refString="Chemnitz, J. H. (1782) Vol. 6, xii + 375 pp. In: Martini, F. H. W., Chemnitz, J. H., Happe, A. F., Schubert, G. H. von, Wagner, J. A. &amp; Schroter, J. S. (1769 - 1829) Neues Systematisches Conchylien-Cabinet fortgesetzt durch Johann Hieronymus Chemnitz, Pastor bey der Copenhagener Deutschen Garnisionsgemeinde, ordentliches Mitglied bey der Kayserlichen Leopoldinischen Akademie der Naturforscher, der Koniglich Danischen Societat der Wissenschaften zu Copenhagen, der Nordischen Societat der Wissenschaften zu Drontheim, der gelehrten Gesellschaft zu Danzig, und der Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin. Gabriel Nikolaus Raspe, Nurnberg, 12 vols." type="book chapter" year="1782">Chemnitz (1782)</bibRefCitation>
. However, this work was rejected due to nomenclatorial causes (Direction 1 ICZN 1954, Opinion 184, 1944). 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFF9FFAAFC5D676995639C6D" authority="Gmelin, 1791" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityYear="1791" box="[944,1302,1822,1846]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fragilis">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF9FFAAFC5D676994299C6D" box="[944,1116,1822,1846]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">Mactra fragilis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFF9FFAAFB806768957B9C6D" author="Gmelin, J. F." box="[1133,1294,1822,1846]" editor="Caroli A. Linne &amp; J. F. Gmelin" firstAuthor="Gmelin" journalOrPublisher="Georg. Emanuel Beer, Lipsiae" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" refId="ref14754" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1791), post 1792, 1793. Tome I, Pars VI (Vermes), 2 + p. 3021 - 3910. In Caroli A. Linne, and J. F. Gmelin, 1788 - 1793, Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Editio Decima Tertia [13 th edition], Aucta, Reformata. 3 vols. Georg. Emanuel Beer, Lipsiae. Tom. I, Pars 6, Vermes, 2 + p. 3021 - 3910, Lipsiae, &quot; 1790 &quot;, Lugduni [post 1790?; commonly cited as 1791]." title="Vermes" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Editio Decima Tertia [13 th edition], Aucta, Reformata" year="1791">Gmelin, 1791</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, a common species living in the western Atlantic has been cited with other names, i.e.: 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFF9FFAAFC0E673595219C01" authority="Lamarck, 1818" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1818" box="[995,1364,1858,1882]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Lutraria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="candida">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF9FFAAFC0E673594D69C01" box="[995,1187,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">Lutraria candida</emphasis>
Lamarck, 1818
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136E2A79FFF9FFAAFA8E673490D09C25" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,766,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[177,1413,762,1896]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Mactrotoma fragilis (Gmelin, 1791). A: original illustration of Chemnitz; B – C: Lutraria candida Lamarck, 1818, syntype (MNHN unnumbered), RV; D – F: Mactra braziliana, Lamarck, 1818, syntype (MNHN unnumbered), D: RV, E: LV; G – H: Mactra oblonga Say, 1822 syntype (ANSP 51418) LV and RV respectively; I – J: Mactra bilineata Deshayes in Reeve, 1854, Syntype, NHMUK unnumbered; K: Mactra anserina, original illustration of Guppy, 1875, scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280526/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
B–C); 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFF9FFAAFF1F671192009C25" authority="Lamarck, 1818" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1818" box="[242,629,1894,1918]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="braziliana">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF9FFAAFF1F671191B49C25" box="[242,449,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">Mactra braziliana</emphasis>
Lamarck, 1818
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136E2A79FFF9FFAAFD6A671092A39C25" box="[647,726,1894,1918]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,766,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[177,1413,762,1896]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Mactrotoma fragilis (Gmelin, 1791). A: original illustration of Chemnitz; B – C: Lutraria candida Lamarck, 1818, syntype (MNHN unnumbered), RV; D – F: Mactra braziliana, Lamarck, 1818, syntype (MNHN unnumbered), D: RV, E: LV; G – H: Mactra oblonga Say, 1822 syntype (ANSP 51418) LV and RV respectively; I – J: Mactra bilineata Deshayes in Reeve, 1854, Syntype, NHMUK unnumbered; K: Mactra anserina, original illustration of Guppy, 1875, scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280526/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
D–F); 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFF9FFAAFCCF671194279C25" authority="Say, 1822" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1822" box="[802,1106,1894,1918]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="oblonga">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF9FFAAFCCF671193AF9C25" box="[802,986,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">Mactra oblonga</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFF9FFAAFC0F671094279C25" author="Say, T." box="[994,1106,1894,1918]" firstAuthor="Say" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" pagination="221 - 224" part="2" refId="ref17240" refString="Say, T. (1822) An account of the marine shells of the United States. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 2 (2), 221 - 224; 225 - 248; 257 - 276; 302 - 320; 321 - 325." title="An account of the marine shells of the United States" type="journal article" year="1822">Say, 1822</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136E2A79FFF9FFAAFB89671094C69C25" box="[1124,1203,1894,1918]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,766,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[177,1413,762,1896]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Mactrotoma fragilis (Gmelin, 1791). A: original illustration of Chemnitz; B – C: Lutraria candida Lamarck, 1818, syntype (MNHN unnumbered), RV; D – F: Mactra braziliana, Lamarck, 1818, syntype (MNHN unnumbered), D: RV, E: LV; G – H: Mactra oblonga Say, 1822 syntype (ANSP 51418) LV and RV respectively; I – J: Mactra bilineata Deshayes in Reeve, 1854, Syntype, NHMUK unnumbered; K: Mactra anserina, original illustration of Guppy, 1875, scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280526/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
G–H); 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFF9FFAAFAE96711912C9CF9" authority="Reeve, 1854" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1854" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bilineata">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF9FFAAFAE9671190B29CF9" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">Mactra bilineata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFF9FFAAFF2067FD912C9CF9" author="Reeve" box="[205,345,1930,1954]" firstAuthor="Reeve" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" refId="ref16830" refString="Reeve, L. A. (1854) Monograph of the genus Mactra. In: Reeve, L. A. (Ed), Conchologia Iconica: or, illustrations of the shells of moluscous animals. L. A. Reeve, London. [unnumbered pages are captions for the plates]. 8 pp., 21 pls." type="book" year="1854">Reeve, 1854</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136E2A79FFF9FFAAFE8567FC91C09CF9" box="[360,437,1930,1954]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,766,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[177,1413,762,1896]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Mactrotoma fragilis (Gmelin, 1791). A: original illustration of Chemnitz; B – C: Lutraria candida Lamarck, 1818, syntype (MNHN unnumbered), RV; D – F: Mactra braziliana, Lamarck, 1818, syntype (MNHN unnumbered), D: RV, E: LV; G – H: Mactra oblonga Say, 1822 syntype (ANSP 51418) LV and RV respectively; I – J: Mactra bilineata Deshayes in Reeve, 1854, Syntype, NHMUK unnumbered; K: Mactra anserina, original illustration of Guppy, 1875, scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280526/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">
Figs. 
<date id="FFEB103CFFF9FFAAFE4A67FC91C09CF9" box="[423,437,1930,1954]" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">6</date>
</figureCitation>
I–J) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFF9FFAAFDFB67FD93129CF9" authority="Guppy, 1875" authorityName="Guppy" authorityYear="1875" box="[534,871,1930,1954]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="anserina">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF9FFAAFDFB67FD92A49CF9" box="[534,721,1931,1954]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">Mactra anserina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFF9FFAAFD3A67FC93129CF9" author="Guppy, R. J. L." box="[727,871,1930,1954]" firstAuthor="Guppy" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 4" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" pagination="49 - 50" part="15" refId="ref15142" refString="Guppy, R. J. L. (1875) On new species of bivalve Mollusca found at Cumana, Venezuela. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 4, 15, 49 - 50." title="On new species of bivalve Mollusca found at Cumana, Venezuela" type="journal article" year="1875">Guppy, 1875</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136E2A79FFF9FFAAFC9B67FC93CD9CF9" box="[886,952,1930,1954]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,766,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[177,1413,762,1896]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Mactrotoma fragilis (Gmelin, 1791). A: original illustration of Chemnitz; B – C: Lutraria candida Lamarck, 1818, syntype (MNHN unnumbered), RV; D – F: Mactra braziliana, Lamarck, 1818, syntype (MNHN unnumbered), D: RV, E: LV; G – H: Mactra oblonga Say, 1822 syntype (ANSP 51418) LV and RV respectively; I – J: Mactra bilineata Deshayes in Reeve, 1854, Syntype, NHMUK unnumbered; K: Mactra anserina, original illustration of Guppy, 1875, scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280526/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
K) which are considered synonyms according to the similarities observed in the 
<typeStatus id="54EE885EFFF9FFAAFDAA67D992029C9C" box="[583,631,1967,1991]" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">type</typeStatus>
material. 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFF9FFAAFD0667C693D79C9D" box="[747,930,1966,1991]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="oblonga">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF9FFAAFD0667C693D79C9D" box="[747,930,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">Mactra oblonga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was erroneously cited by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFF9FFAAFB2067D895099C9D" author="Ravenel" box="[1229,1404,1966,1990]" firstAuthor="Ravenel" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" refId="ref16684" refString="Ravenel, E. (1834) Catalogue of Recent shells in the cabinet of Edmund Ravenel. Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina, 20 pp." type="book" year="1834">Ravenel (1834)</bibRefCitation>
as 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFF9FFAAFF7A67A5915B9CB1" box="[151,302,2002,2026]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="11" pageNumber="41" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="oblongata">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF9FFAAFF7A67A5915B9CB1" box="[151,302,2002,2026]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">M. oblongata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFF9FFAAFED367A591A99CB1" box="[318,476,2002,2026]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="41">nomen nudum</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F6577FFFEFFADFF2460EF94A39ADC" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BEA36FCFFFEFFADFF2460EF94A39ADC" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFEFFADFF2460EF92419BF4" authority="Pulteney, 1799" authorityName="Pulteney" authorityYear="1799" box="[201,564,151,176]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dealbata">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFEFFADFF2460EF91F19BEB" box="[201,388,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="42">Mactra dealbata</emphasis>
Pulteney, 1799
</taxonomicName>
, later named as 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFEFFADFD0560EF94449BF4" authority="Pulteney, 1813" authorityName="Pulteney" authorityYear="1813" box="[744,1073,151,176]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tellinoides">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFEFFADFD0560EF93F69BEB" box="[744,899,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="42">M. tellinoides</emphasis>
Pulteney, 1813
</taxonomicName>
, is a valid species that was erroneously considered a synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFEFFADFDF960CB92FE9B8F" authority="(Gmelin, 1791)" box="[532,651,188,212]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fragilis">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFEFFADFDF960CB92FE9B8F" box="[532,651,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="42">M. fragilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFEFFADFD5960CA93A49B8F" author="Wood and Hanley" box="[692,977,188,212]" firstAuthor="Wood" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" refId="ref18543" refString="Wood, W. &amp; Hanley, S. C. T. (1856) Index testaceologicus, an illustrated catalogue of British and foreign shells. A new and entirely revised edition, with ancient and modern appellations, synonyms, localities, etc. etc. Willis and Sotheran, London, xx + 234 pp." type="book" year="1856">Wood and Hanley (1856)</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFEFFADFC3060CA941A9B8F" author="Dall" box="[989,1135,188,212]" firstAuthor="Dall" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" pagination="25 - 28" refId="ref13960" refString="Dall, W. H. (1894 b) Synopsis of the Mactridae of North America. The Nautilus, 8 (3), 25 - 28." type="journal article" year="1894" yearSuffix="b">Dall (1894b)</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFEFFADFB9660CB957A9B8F" author="Lamy, E." box="[1147,1295,188,213]" firstAuthor="Lamy" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" pagination="291 - 411" part="4" refId="ref15904" refString="Lamy, E. (1917 - 1918) Revision des Mactridae vivants du Museum d ' Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Journal de Conchyliologie, 63 [(4) 17] (3), 173 - 275 [November 30, 1917]; (4), 291 - 411 [February 28, 1918]." title="Revision des Mactridae vivants du Museum d ' Histoire Naturelle de Paris" type="journal article" year="1917">Lamy (1917)</bibRefCitation>
, among others. This species was mentioned living along the coast of Dorset, 
<collectingCountry id="F342766CFFFEFFADFC9C60A993A79BAC" box="[881,978,223,247]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="12" pageNumber="42">England</collectingCountry>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFEFFADFC366097952E9BAC" authority="Weinkauff, 1884" authorityName="Weinkauff" authorityYear="1884" box="[987,1371,223,248]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ambigua">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFEFFADFC36609794E39BA3" box="[987,1174,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="42">Mactra ambigua</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFEFFADFB7060A9952E9BAC" author="Weinkauff, H. C." box="[1181,1371,223,247]" editor="Kuster, H. C. &amp; Weinkauff, H. C." firstAuthor="Weinkauff" journalOrPublisher="Bauer and Raspe, Nuremberg" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" pagination="93 - 124" part="11" refId="ref18257" refString="Weinkauff, H. C. (1884) Die Gattung Mactra. In: Kuster, H. C. &amp; Weinkauff, H. C. (1841, 1842, 1880, 1881, 1882, 1884) Systematisches Conchylien Cabinet von Martini und Chemnitz. Bauer and Raspe, Nuremberg, 11 (2), pp. 93 - 124." title="Die Gattung Mactra" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Systematisches Conchylien Cabinet von Martini und Chemnitz" year="1884">Weinkauff, 1884</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, cited by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFEFFADFF566172913E9A47" author="Dall" box="[187,331,260,284]" firstAuthor="Dall" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" pagination="25 - 28" refId="ref13960" refString="Dall, W. H. (1894 b) Synopsis of the Mactridae of North America. The Nautilus, 8 (3), 25 - 28." type="journal article" year="1894" yearSuffix="b">Dall (1894b)</bibRefCitation>
as synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFEFFADFE12617392039A47" authority="(Gmelin, 1791)" box="[511,630,260,284]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fragilis">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFEFFADFE12617392039A47" box="[511,630,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="42">M. fragilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is in fact a synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFEFFADFC62617394AA9A47" authority="Spengler, 1802" authorityName="Spengler" authorityYear="1802" box="[911,1247,260,284]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compressa">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFEFFADFC626173945E9A47" box="[911,1067,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="42">M. compressa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFEFFADFBDE617294AA9A47" author="Spengler" box="[1075,1247,260,284]" firstAuthor="Spengler" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" pagination="92 - 129" refId="ref18020" refString="Spengler, L. (1802) Beskrivelse over det toskallede conchylie-slaegt Mactra. Skrivter af Naturhistorie - Selskabet, 5 (2), 92 - 129." type="journal article" year="1802">Spengler, 1802</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, living along the northern Atlantic coast of Africa. This conclusion was drawn after the revision of Spengler´s mactrid 
<typeStatus id="54EE885EFFFEFFADFAE2615E953F9A1B" box="[1295,1354,296,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="42">types</typeStatus>
deposited at ZMUC. Finally, 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFEFFADFE71613B928F9A3F" authority="Lamarck, 1818" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1818" box="[412,762,332,356]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ovalina">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFEFFADFE71613B923D9A3F" box="[412,584,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="42">Mactra ovalina</emphasis>
Lamarck, 1818
</taxonomicName>
, cited as synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D7FFFFEFFADFC01613B94179A3F" authority="(Gmelin, 1791)" box="[1004,1122,332,356]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mactridae" genus="Mactra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fragilis">
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFEFFADFC01613B94179A3F" box="[1004,1122,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="42">M. fragilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFEFFADFB67613A95379A3F" author="Carpenter" box="[1162,1346,332,356]" firstAuthor="Carpenter" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" pagination="445 - 552" refId="ref13087" refString="Carpenter, P. P. (1855 - 1857) Catalogue of the Reigen Collection of the Mazatlan Mollusca in the British Museum. Warrington, printed at the Oberlin Press by P. P. Carter. xvi + 552 p. [p. 1 - 120 published 1855; p. 121 - 444 published 1856; p. 445 - 552 published 1857]." type="book chapter" year="1855">Carpenter (1855</bibRefCitation>
, in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFEFFADFA87613A91569ADC" author="Carpenter" firstAuthor="Carpenter" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" pagination="445 - 552" refId="ref13087" refString="Carpenter, P. P. (1855 - 1857) Catalogue of the Reigen Collection of the Mazatlan Mollusca in the British Museum. Warrington, printed at the Oberlin Press by P. P. Carter. xvi + 552 p. [p. 1 - 120 published 1855; p. 121 - 444 published 1856; p. 445 - 552 published 1857]." type="book chapter" year="1855">
Carpenter, 
<date id="FFEB103CFFFEFFADFF07611991569ADC" box="[234,291,367,391]" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" value="1855" valueMax="1857">1855</date>
</bibRefCitation>
–57), 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFEFFADFE8E611991809ADC" author="Dall" box="[355,501,367,391]" firstAuthor="Dall" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" pagination="25 - 28" refId="ref13960" refString="Dall, W. H. (1894 b) Synopsis of the Mactridae of North America. The Nautilus, 8 (3), 25 - 28." type="journal article" year="1894" yearSuffix="b">Dall (1894b)</bibRefCitation>
, and others, is a valid species living in Arabia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B0DFFFEFFADFBEB611994BC9ADC" author="Bosch" box="[1030,1225,367,392]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bosch" pageId="12" pageNumber="42" refId="ref12698" refString="Bosch, D. T., Dance, S. P., Moolenbeek, R. G. &amp; Oliver, P. G. (1995) Seashells of Eastern Arabia. Motivate Publishing, Dubai, 296 pp." type="book" year="1995">
Bosch 
<emphasis id="B921EAEEFFFEFFADFBB8610794F89AD3" box="[1109,1165,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>