278 lines
36 KiB
XML
278 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="50B1730692FDD30DA34109775D31E0D0" ID-CLB-Dataset="30843" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4377.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="90327333-dbf7-4a3e-9a7e-7c2fd259d963" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1165874" ID-ZooBank="C36D839B-A704-41A8-AC2C-2A75AE39F23C" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1517833949968" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rouse, Greg W., Goffredi, Shana K., Johnson, Shannon B. & Vrijenhoek, Robert C." docDate="2018" docId="03FC87E5FFB7615F1CB1FDE42ABEF9BD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4377.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4377 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Osedax westernflyer Rouse & Goffredi & Johnson & Vrijenhoek 2018, n. sp." docType="treatment" docUuid="15DC4445-67A1-488F-8F88-6F96CBA58DF6" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="465" masterDocId="FFC5FF9DFFB961511C26FFA32E0BFFD5" masterDocTitle="An inordinate fondness for Osedax (Siboglinidae: Annelida): Fourteen new species of bone worms from California" masterLastPageNumber="489" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="465" updateTime="1698519548389" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="878BD39CA1B41C75D99F952EE7A73DFA">An inordinate fondness for Osedax (Siboglinidae: Annelida): Fourteen new species of bone worms from California</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="49857E77AEAB7198FF3EC91DD2E399CF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6A11D547DC7D2FE968CD819CB113F595">Rouse, Greg W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B284E5A45D3B4E19B8DB96D5E9441CA3">Goffredi, Shana K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="34DBAD9E5798D39354367FCF10997832">Johnson, Shannon B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="26DD7280487A5C9890A35E2C59873F18" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1E116DEBA6286B0D1156EB5AA55CB62E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AADF3B49DE7AA6930BE084FE00E5D0DB">Vrijenhoek, Robert C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7A11828234F64D6DF1FF35141405BE53">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F53D0D7D56372D443E57CF27E9936DBC">
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<mods:date id="82B0DA8042721376563A02A277DA8E3E">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B696D68F24522606616096C69F7DA3FE">2018-02-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="412F456F41C2DEA9F2A36258834A02ED">4377</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03FC87E5FFB7615F1CB1FDE42ABEF9BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5978284" ID-GBIF-Taxon="141129092" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5978284" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:15DC4445-67A1-488F-8F88-6F96CBA58DF6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC87E5FFB7615F1CB1FDE42ABEF9BD" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
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<subSubSection id="C34F6578FFB7615F1CB1FDE42FDEFDB7" box="[151,469,583,610]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEA36F3FFB7615F1CB1FDE42FDEFDB7" blockId="14.[151,469,583,643]" box="[151,469,583,610]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
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<heading id="D0A2819FFFB7615F1CB1FDE42FDEFDB7" bold="true" box="[151,469,583,610]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1CB1FDE42FDEFDB7" bold="true" box="[151,469,583,610]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D70FFB7615F1CB1FDE42F87FDB4" ID-CoL="6SYVV" authority="Rouse & Goffredi & Johnson & Vrijenhoek, 2018" authorityName="Rouse & Goffredi & Johnson & Vrijenhoek" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,396,583,609]" class="Polychaeta" family="Siboglinidae" genus="Osedax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="westernflyer" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1CB1FDE42F87FDB4" bold="true" box="[151,396,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Osedax westernflyer</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A212579AFFB7615F1DB5FDEB2FDEFDB7" box="[403,469,584,610]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34F6578FFB7615F1CB1FDC92EFEFD56" box="[151,245,618,643]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEA36F3FFB7615F1CB1FDC92EFEFD56" blockId="14.[151,469,583,643]" box="[151,245,618,643]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
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<figureCitation id="136E2A76FFB7615F1CB1FDC92EFEFD56" box="[151,245,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1802,1824]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,193,1780]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[160,1427,193,1780]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Osedax westernflyer n. sp., previously Osedax ‘nude-palp-D’. A. Lateral view of Osedax westernflyer n. sp. paratype (SIO-BIC A7802), with distinctive white pigment (or bacteria) on palps, while still living and in degraded bone. B. Ventro-lateral view of paratype (SIO-BIC A7803) dissected from bone and still alive. Note ventral lobe-like projection of anterior trunk beneath palps (arrow). Oviduct is about half length of the palps. C. Dorsal view of holotype (SIO-BIC A1645) dissected from bone and still alive." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1165884/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Figure 5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34F6578FFB7615F1CB1FD112DA5FD32" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BEA36F3FFB7615F1CB1FD112DA5FD32" blockId="14.[151,942,690,743]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
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‘nude-palp-D’ (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B02FFB7615F1D13FD112FE1FD1D" author="Rouse, G. W. & Goffredi, S. K. & Johnson, S. B. & Vrijenhoek, R. C." box="[309,490,690,712]" journalOrPublisher="Biology Letters" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="736 - 739" part="7" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2011.0202" refString="Rouse, G. W., Goffredi, S. K., Johnson, S. B. & Vrijenhoek, R. C. (2011) Not whale-fall specialists, Osedax worms also consume fishbones. Biology Letters, 7, 736 - 739. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rsbl. 2011.0202" title="Not whale-fall specialists, Osedax worms also consume fishbones" type="journal article" year="2011">
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Rouse
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<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1D5AFD102FA4FD1D" box="[380,431,690,712]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">et al.</emphasis>
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2011
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B02FFB7615F1DD2FD102CA2FD1D" author="Rouse, G. W. & Wilson, N. G. & Worsaae, K. & Vrijenhoek, R. C." box="[500,681,690,712]" journalOrPublisher="Current Biology" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="236 - 241" part="25" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2014.11.032" refString="Rouse, G. W., Wilson, N. G., Worsaae, K. & Vrijenhoek, R. C. (2015) A dwarf male reversal in bone-eating worms. Current Biology, 25, 236 - 241. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cub. 2014.11.032" title="A dwarf male reversal in bone-eating worms" type="journal article" year="2015">
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Rouse
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<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1E1CFD102C66FD1D" box="[570,621,690,712]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">et al.</emphasis>
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2015
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B02FFB7615F1E95FD112D9DFD1D" author="Rouse, G. W. & Wilson, N. G. & Goffredi, S. K. & Johnson, S. B. & Smart, T. & Widmer, C. & Young, C. M. & Vrijenhoek, R. C." box="[691,918,690,712]" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biology" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="395 - 405" part="156" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-008-1091-z" refString="Rouse, G. W., Wilson, N. G., Goffredi, S. K., Johnson, S. B., Smart, T., Widmer, C., Young, C. M. & Vrijenhoek, R. C. (2009) Spawning and development in Osedax boneworms (Siboglinidae, Annelida). Marine Biology, 156, 395 - 405. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00227 - 008 - 1091 - z" title="Spawning and development in Osedax boneworms (Siboglinidae, Annelida)" type="journal article" year="2009">
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||
Vrijenhoek
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||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1F0FFD102D57FD1D" box="[809,860,690,712]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">et al.</emphasis>
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2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
) ‘Sagami 8’ (GenBank
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<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1D5DFD712FADFD32" box="[379,422,722,743]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">COI</emphasis>
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sequence
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<accessionNumber id="9406AB10FFB7615F1E36FD722C8FFD32" box="[528,644,721,743]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FM998110" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">FM998110</accessionNumber>
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||
; Pradillon
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<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1ED6FD712D16FD32" box="[752,797,721,743]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">et al</emphasis>
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. unpublished)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34F6578FFB7615F1CB1FCB72DBEFC68" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BEA36F3FFB7615F1CB1FCB72DBEFC68" blockId="14.[151,1437,788,1640]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
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<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1CB1FCB72F8AFCF8" bold="true" box="[151,385,788,813]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3CAEFFB7615F1DAEFCB72F09FC4D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1821810216" collectedFrom="whale carcass (Eschrichtius robustus)" collectingCountry="USA" collectingDate="March 13, 2009" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" collectorName="ROV Doc Ricketts" elevation="-1820" latitude="36.708267" location="Monterey Submarine Canyon" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-122.10527" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCode="1645, MG262303" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1DAEFCB72FFEFCF8" bold="true" box="[392,501,788,813]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
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<typeStatus id="54EE8851FFB7615F1DAEFCB72FFEFCF8" box="[392,501,788,813]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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<collectionCode id="ED44AE36FFB7615F1E22FCB72C62FCF9" box="[516,617,788,812]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">SIO-BIC</collectionCode>
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||
A
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<specimenCode id="DBF39E88FFB7615F1EA0FCB72CB4FCF8" box="[646,703,788,813]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">1645</specimenCode>
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,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D53FD7AFFB7615F1EEDFCB72D16FCF8" box="[715,797,788,813]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="female">Female</specimenCount>
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||
(GenBank
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||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1FB9FCB62DC4FCF9" box="[927,975,789,812]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">COI</emphasis>
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||
sequence
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||
<specimenCode id="DBF39E88FFB7615F1863FCB72AC0FCF8" box="[1093,1227,788,813]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
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||
<accessionNumber id="9406AB10FFB7615F1863FCB72AC0FCF8" box="[1093,1227,788,813]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MG262303" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">MG262303</accessionNumber>
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||
</specimenCode>
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||
), fixed in formalin preserved in ethanol, collected from a
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||
<collectedFrom id="3849750EFFB7615F1E7CFC942A00FC85" box="[602,1035,823,848]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
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||
whale carcass (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D70FFB7615F1F2AFC942A09FC85" baseAuthorityName="Lilljeborg" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[780,1026,823,848]" class="Mammalia" family="Eschrichtiidae" genus="Eschrichtius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robustus">
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||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1F2AFC942A09FC85" box="[780,1026,823,848]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Eschrichtius robustus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
)
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||
</collectedFrom>
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||
deployed at
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||
<elevation id="0078D1C0FFB7615F1880FC9B2B77FC85" box="[1190,1404,823,848]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">1820 meters depth</elevation>
|
||
in
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||
<location id="8E8A6028FFB7615F1CB1FCFE2FEFFCA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87E5FFB7615F1CB1FDE42ABEF9BD:8E8A6028FFB7615F1CB1FCFE2FEFFCA1" box="[151,484,860,885]" latitude="36.708267" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-122.10527" name="Monterey Submarine Canyon" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Monterey Submarine Canyon</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8A6028FFB7615F1DC9FCFF2C6AFCA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87E5FFB7615F1CB1FDE42ABEF9BD:8E8A6028FFB7615F1DC9FCFF2C6AFCA0" box="[495,609,860,885]" latitude="36.708267" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-122.10527" name="California" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">California</location>
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||
(
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE615034FFB7615F1E49FCFF2D0EFCA0" box="[623,773,860,885]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" precision="1" value="36.708267">36°42.496’N</geoCoordinate>
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||
;
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE615034FFB7615F1F36FCFF2DA7FCA0" box="[784,940,860,885]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" precision="1" value="-122.10527">122°6.316’W</geoCoordinate>
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||
),
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||
<collectorName id="26A05325FFB7615F1F99FCFF2A84FCA0" box="[959,1167,860,885]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
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||
ROV
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||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1827FCFE2A84FCA0" box="[1025,1167,860,885]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Doc Ricketts</emphasis>
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||
</collectorName>
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||
dive number
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||
<date id="FFEB1033FFB7615F190EFCFF2EBDFC4D" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="2012-03-13">
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||
12,
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||
<collectingDate id="EFAFE9DBFFB7615F1974FCFF2EBDFC4D" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">March 13</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, 2009.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1D2FFCDC2F8AFC4D" bold="true" box="[265,385,895,920]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Paratypes</emphasis>
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||
: All females, fixed in formalin preserved in ethanol, SIO-BIC A7802, A7803 (GenBank
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<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F194AFC232B96FC42" box="[1388,1437,896,919]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">COI</emphasis>
|
||
sequence
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9406AB10FFB7615F1D23FC072F82FC68" box="[261,393,932,957]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MG262302" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">MG262302</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9406AB10FFB7615F1DB2FC072C12FC68" box="[404,537,932,957]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MG262304" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">MG262304</accessionNumber>
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), same locality and date as holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F6578FFB7615F1CE1FC642C56FB40" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36F3FFB7615F1CE1FC642C56FB40" blockId="14.[151,1437,788,1640]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1CE1FC642C0AFC35" bold="true" box="[199,513,967,992]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Diagnosis and description.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A76FFB7615F1EF7FC642D22FC35" box="[721,809,967,992]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1802,1824]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,193,1780]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[160,1427,193,1780]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Osedax westernflyer n. sp., previously Osedax ‘nude-palp-D’. A. Lateral view of Osedax westernflyer n. sp. paratype (SIO-BIC A7802), with distinctive white pigment (or bacteria) on palps, while still living and in degraded bone. B. Ventro-lateral view of paratype (SIO-BIC A7803) dissected from bone and still alive. Note ventral lobe-like projection of anterior trunk beneath palps (arrow). Oviduct is about half length of the palps. C. Dorsal view of holotype (SIO-BIC A1645) dissected from bone and still alive." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1165884/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
); in life trunk 2.8 mm long, 0.5 mm wide; crown of four palps, 3.5 mm long. Tube gelatinous, thin, fitting about trunk and base of crown, 3 mm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A76FFB7615F18F7FC4F2B27FBD0" box="[1233,1324,1004,1029]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1802,1824]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,193,1780]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[160,1427,193,1780]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Osedax westernflyer n. sp., previously Osedax ‘nude-palp-D’. A. Lateral view of Osedax westernflyer n. sp. paratype (SIO-BIC A7802), with distinctive white pigment (or bacteria) on palps, while still living and in degraded bone. B. Ventro-lateral view of paratype (SIO-BIC A7803) dissected from bone and still alive. Note ventral lobe-like projection of anterior trunk beneath palps (arrow). Oviduct is about half length of the palps. C. Dorsal view of holotype (SIO-BIC A1645) dissected from bone and still alive." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1165884/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Oviduct among palps 2.3 mm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A76FFB7615F1DF1FBAC2C14FBFD" box="[471,543,1039,1064]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1802,1824]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,193,1780]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[160,1427,193,1780]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Osedax westernflyer n. sp., previously Osedax ‘nude-palp-D’. A. Lateral view of Osedax westernflyer n. sp. paratype (SIO-BIC A7802), with distinctive white pigment (or bacteria) on palps, while still living and in degraded bone. B. Ventro-lateral view of paratype (SIO-BIC A7803) dissected from bone and still alive. Note ventral lobe-like projection of anterior trunk beneath palps (arrow). Oviduct is about half length of the palps. C. Dorsal view of holotype (SIO-BIC A1645) dissected from bone and still alive." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1165884/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||
A-C). In life, palps with white patches with no visible blood vessels, without obvious pinnules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A76FFB7615F1D43FB972FA7FB98" box="[357,428,1076,1101]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1802,1824]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,193,1780]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[160,1427,193,1780]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Osedax westernflyer n. sp., previously Osedax ‘nude-palp-D’. A. Lateral view of Osedax westernflyer n. sp. paratype (SIO-BIC A7802), with distinctive white pigment (or bacteria) on palps, while still living and in degraded bone. B. Ventro-lateral view of paratype (SIO-BIC A7803) dissected from bone and still alive. Note ventral lobe-like projection of anterior trunk beneath palps (arrow). Oviduct is about half length of the palps. C. Dorsal view of holotype (SIO-BIC A1645) dissected from bone and still alive." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1165884/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||
A-C). Trunk with demarcation into upper and lower trunk (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A76FFB7615F186FFB972AAAFB98" box="[1097,1185,1076,1101]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1802,1824]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,193,1780]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[160,1427,193,1780]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Osedax westernflyer n. sp., previously Osedax ‘nude-palp-D’. A. Lateral view of Osedax westernflyer n. sp. paratype (SIO-BIC A7802), with distinctive white pigment (or bacteria) on palps, while still living and in degraded bone. B. Ventro-lateral view of paratype (SIO-BIC A7803) dissected from bone and still alive. Note ventral lobe-like projection of anterior trunk beneath palps (arrow). Oviduct is about half length of the palps. C. Dorsal view of holotype (SIO-BIC A1645) dissected from bone and still alive." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1165884/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
), white pigment patch mid-ventrally on anterior tip of trunk (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A76FFB7615F1E6CFBF42CC1FBA5" box="[586,714,1111,1136]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1802,1824]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,193,1780]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[160,1427,193,1780]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Osedax westernflyer n. sp., previously Osedax ‘nude-palp-D’. A. Lateral view of Osedax westernflyer n. sp. paratype (SIO-BIC A7802), with distinctive white pigment (or bacteria) on palps, while still living and in degraded bone. B. Ventro-lateral view of paratype (SIO-BIC A7803) dissected from bone and still alive. Note ventral lobe-like projection of anterior trunk beneath palps (arrow). Oviduct is about half length of the palps. C. Dorsal view of holotype (SIO-BIC A1645) dissected from bone and still alive." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1165884/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Figs 5B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovisac 1.5 mm by 1 mm with lobate greenish roots extending outwards (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2A76FFB7615F1D2AFBDF2F81FB41" box="[268,394,1148,1173]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1802,1824]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,193,1780]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[160,1427,193,1780]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Osedax westernflyer n. sp., previously Osedax ‘nude-palp-D’. A. Lateral view of Osedax westernflyer n. sp. paratype (SIO-BIC A7802), with distinctive white pigment (or bacteria) on palps, while still living and in degraded bone. B. Ventro-lateral view of paratype (SIO-BIC A7803) dissected from bone and still alive. Note ventral lobe-like projection of anterior trunk beneath palps (arrow). Oviduct is about half length of the palps. C. Dorsal view of holotype (SIO-BIC A1645) dissected from bone and still alive." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1165884/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Figs 5B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Males not found.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F6578FFB7615F1CE1FB3C2C92FB08" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36F3FFB7615F1CE1FB3C2C92FB08" blockId="14.[151,1437,788,1640]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1CE1FB3C2F6BFB6D" bold="true" box="[199,352,1183,1208]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known from Monterey Bay, California from 1820 meters depth and Sagami, Bay Japan (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D70348FFB7615F197AFB3C2EA3FB09" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Specimen voucher and GenBankaccession numbers for the DNA sequences used in this study. Bold indicates new sequences. COI = cytochrome c oxidase, H3 = Histone H3, other loci are for ribosomal RNA." pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
). It has been found in cow and whale bones.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F6578FFB7615F1CEBFB442FB2FAF0" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36F3FFB7615F1CEBFB442FB2FAF0" blockId="14.[151,1437,788,1640]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1CEBFB442F5FFAD5" bold="true" box="[205,340,1255,1280]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named (noun in apposition) for the Research Vessel
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F186EFB4A2AE9FAD5" box="[1096,1250,1255,1280]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Western Flyer</emphasis>
|
||
, which has been critical to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D70FFB7615F1D2EFAAF2F57FAF0" authorityName="Rouse, Goffredi & Vrijenhoek" authorityYear="2004" box="[264,348,1292,1317]" class="Polychaeta" family="Siboglinidae" genus="Osedax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1D2EFAAF2F57FAF0" box="[264,348,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Osedax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
studies.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F6578FFB7615F1CE1FA8C2ABEF9BD" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA36F3FFB7615F1CE1FA8C2ABEF9BD" blockId="14.[151,1437,788,1640]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1CE1FA8C2F30FA9D" bold="true" box="[199,315,1327,1352]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D70FFB7615F1D64FA8C2C23FA9D" authority="Rouse & Goffredi & Johnson & Vrijenhoek, 2018" authorityName="Rouse & Goffredi & Johnson & Vrijenhoek" authorityYear="2018" box="[322,552,1327,1352]" class="Polychaeta" family="Siboglinidae" genus="Osedax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="westernflyer" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1D64FA8C2C23FA9D" box="[322,552,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Osedax westernflyer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A212579AFFB7615F1E08FA8C2C66FA9D" box="[558,621,1327,1352]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1E08FA8C2C66FA9D" bold="true" box="[558,621,1327,1352]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is part of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D70FFB7615F1EF8FA8C2D39FA9D" authorityName="Rouse, Goffredi & Vrijenhoek" authorityYear="2004" box="[734,818,1327,1352]" class="Polychaeta" family="Siboglinidae" genus="Osedax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1EF8FA8C2D39FA9D" box="[734,818,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Osedax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Clade II and is closest relative to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D70FFB7615F1889FA932B1CFA9D" authority="Rouse & Goffredi & Johnson & Vrijenhoek, 2018" authorityName="Rouse & Goffredi & Johnson & Vrijenhoek" authorityYear="2018" box="[1199,1303,1327,1352]" class="Polychaeta" family="Siboglinidae" genus="Osedax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="knutei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1889FA932B1CFA9D" box="[1199,1303,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">O. knutei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A212579AFFB7615F193BFA8C2B57FA9D" box="[1309,1372,1327,1352]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F193BFA8C2B57FA9D" bold="true" box="[1309,1372,1327,1352]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, with a minimum divergence of 16 % for
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1E03FAF62C57FAB9" box="[549,604,1365,1388]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">COI,</emphasis>
|
||
though it shows a smaller distance, 14% to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D70FFB7615F1861FAF62AEFFAB8" authority="Rouse & Goffredi & Johnson & Vrijenhoek, 2018" authorityName="Rouse & Goffredi & Johnson & Vrijenhoek" authorityYear="2018" box="[1095,1252,1364,1389]" class="Polychaeta" family="Siboglinidae" genus="Osedax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="docricketts" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1861FAF62AEFFAB8" box="[1095,1252,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">O. docricketts</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A212579AFFB7615F18CCFAF72B22FAB8" box="[1258,1321,1364,1389]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F18CCFAF72B22FAB8" bold="true" box="[1258,1321,1364,1389]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D70348FFB7615F1911FAF72B85FAB9" box="[1335,1422,1364,1389]" captionStart="TABLE4" captionStartId="7.[125,203,466,486]" captionText="TABLE4.COIpairwise uncorrecteđ đistance tablegenerateđ withPAUP*.Distances are expresseđ as %anđ are rounđeđ off.The sequences are as listeđin Table2, except for the followingađđitional sequences: O. knutei n.sp. B is GB sequence JF59952, O. lehmani n.sp. B is GB sequence DQ996629, Osedax lehmani n.sp. Cis GB sequence DQ996631.Sagami B isFM998090.Osedax Sagami 6is regarđeđ here as part of O. docricketts n. sp., Osedax Sagami 7 is regarđeđ here as part of O. randyi n.sp., Osedax Sagami8is regarđeđ here as part O. westernflyeri n.sp., Distanceshighlighteđ as bolđ are điscusseđin the text." pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
). The four available
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1D5CFADB2FA1FA5A" box="[378,426,1400,1423]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">COI</emphasis>
|
||
sequences for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D70FFB7615F1E46FAD42D40FA45" authority="Rouse & Goffredi & Johnson & Vrijenhoek, 2018" authorityName="Rouse & Goffredi & Johnson & Vrijenhoek" authorityYear="2018" box="[608,843,1399,1424]" class="Polychaeta" family="Siboglinidae" genus="Osedax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="westernflyer" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1E46FAD42D40FA45" box="[608,843,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Osedax westernflyer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A212579AFFB7615F1F70FAD42D91FA45" box="[854,922,1399,1424]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1F70FAD42D91FA45" bold="true" box="[854,922,1399,1424]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from California (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D70348FFB7615F184BFAD42ACCFA45" box="[1133,1223,1399,1424]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="5.[125,200,461,480]" captionText="TABLE 3. Details of Osedax species locations, substrates, depth, vouchers,types and GenBank sequences (COI). New species are bold." pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
) are less that 1% divergent. The holotype and two paratypes all showed distinct white pigment on the palps, though these were all collected from one patch of bone and the color may have been caused by a bacterial coating. A single
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F194AFA632B96FA02" box="[1388,1437,1472,1495]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">COI</emphasis>
|
||
sequence on GenBank (
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9406AB10FFB7615F1D80FA472C22FA29" box="[422,553,1508,1532]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FM998110" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">FM998110</accessionNumber>
|
||
), referred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D70FFB7615F1E9BFA472D1AFA28" authorityName="Rouse, Goffredi & Vrijenhoek" authorityYear="2004" box="[701,785,1508,1533]" class="Polychaeta" family="Siboglinidae" genus="Osedax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1E9BFA472D1AFA28" box="[701,785,1508,1533]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Osedax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. Sagami-8 (Pradillon et al., unpublished), is less than 1% divergent from the four California
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1E6DF9AB2C70F9CA" box="[587,635,1544,1567]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">COI</emphasis>
|
||
sequences (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D70348FFB7615F1F25F9A42D51F9F5" box="[771,858,1543,1568]" captionStart="TABLE4" captionStartId="7.[125,203,466,486]" captionText="TABLE4.COIpairwise uncorrecteđ đistance tablegenerateđ withPAUP*.Distances are expresseđ as %anđ are rounđeđ off.The sequences are as listeđin Table2, except for the followingađđitional sequences: O. knutei n.sp. B is GB sequence JF59952, O. lehmani n.sp. B is GB sequence DQ996629, Osedax lehmani n.sp. Cis GB sequence DQ996631.Sagami B isFM998090.Osedax Sagami 6is regarđeđ here as part of O. docricketts n. sp., Osedax Sagami 7 is regarđeđ here as part of O. randyi n.sp., Osedax Sagami8is regarđeđ here as part O. westernflyeri n.sp., Distanceshighlighteđ as bolđ are điscusseđin the text." pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
), leading us to propose that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D70FFB7615F18BEF9A42B75F9F5" authority="Rouse & Goffredi & Johnson & Vrijenhoek, 2018" authorityName="Rouse & Goffredi & Johnson & Vrijenhoek" authorityYear="2018" box="[1176,1406,1543,1568]" class="Polychaeta" family="Siboglinidae" genus="Osedax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="westernflyer" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F18BEF9A42B75F9F5" box="[1176,1406,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Osedax westernflyer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A212579AFFB7615F19A3F9A42EB3F990" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F19A3F9A42EB3F990" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is also found in Japan. There is little to distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554D70FFB7615F1ED9F98F2DDEF990" authority="Rouse & Goffredi & Johnson & Vrijenhoek, 2018" authorityName="Rouse & Goffredi & Johnson & Vrijenhoek" authorityYear="2018" box="[767,981,1580,1605]" class="Polychaeta" family="Siboglinidae" genus="Osedax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="docricketts" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1ED9F98F2DDEF990" box="[767,981,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Osedax docricketts</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A212579AFFB7615F1FFAF98F2A17F990" box="[988,1052,1580,1605]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EAE1FFB7615F1FFAF98F2A17F990" bold="true" box="[988,1052,1580,1605]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from other Clade II species, apart from the white pigmentation at the anterior end of the trunk and on the pigmentation on palps.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |