572 lines
67 KiB
XML
572 lines
67 KiB
XML
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<mods:title>Additions to the knowledge of the genus Parancistrocerus Bequaert, 1925 from China (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Qin, Jiong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Insects; Institute of Entomology and Molecular Biology, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China & qinjiong 2021 @ 163. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Bin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Insects; Institute of Entomology and Molecular Biology, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China & c _ bin @ hotmail. com;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Ting-Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Insects; Institute of Entomology and Molecular Biology, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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Key to the Chinese species of the genus
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="63LML" ID-ENA="520261" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1925" box="[645,852,575,601]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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(modified from
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1. T2 with apical margin medially prolonged (
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<figureCitation box="[644,714,644,666]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–32" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,309,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-57@8.[168,1420,309,1902]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 25–32. Parancistrocerus irritatus, ♁. 25. Habitus (dorsal view); 26. Clypeus; 27. Antenna; 28. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 29. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 30. S2–S7 (ventral view); 31. Metasomal segments 2–6 (lateral view); 32. T2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755172/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
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).......................................................... 2
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1436,673,695]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
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- T2 with apical margin normal, not prolonged medially (
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<figureCitation box="[761,822,673,695]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,185,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Parancistrocerus fragilitergus sp. n., holotype, ♀. 1. Habitus (dorsal view); 2. Clypeus; 3. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 4. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 5. Metasoma (dorsal view); 6. S2–S6 (ventral view); 7. Metasomal segments 2–6 (lateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755166/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">Figs 5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[833,859,673,694]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1861]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8–14. Parancistrocerus elatitergus sp. n., holotype, ♀. 8. Habitus (dorsal view); 9. Clypeus; 10. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 11. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 12. T2–T6 (dorsal view); 13. Metasomal segments 2–6 (lateral view); 14. S2–S3 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755170/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[869,895,673,694]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,346,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-95@6.[151,1436,345,1888]" captionText="FIGURES 15–24. Parancistrocerus extentitergus sp. n., 15, 17, 19, 20, 22–24, holotype, ♀; 16, 18, 21, paratype, ♁. 15– 16. Habitus (dorsal view); 17–18. Clypeus; 19. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 20. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 21. Antenna; 22. T2 and S2 (lateral view); 23. T2–T6 (dorsal view); 24. S2–S6 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7764126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7764126/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">23</figureCitation>
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, 39, 46)..................................... 4
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2. T1 narrow and relatively elongated (Figure in
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<bibRefCitation author="von Schulthess, R. A." box="[670,870,703,725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="66 - 103" refId="ref8688" refString="von Schulthess, R. A. (1934) Zur Kenntnis der Odynerusarten (Vespidae, Hymenoptera) der japanischen subregion (China, Japan, Formosa, Philippinen). Arbeiten uber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie, Berlin-Dahmel, 1, 66 - 103." type="journal article" year="1934">von Schulthess 1934</bibRefCitation>
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)..............
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<taxonomicName authority="(von Schulthess, 1934)" baseAuthorityName="von Schulthess" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[1050,1437,702,724]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taihorinensis">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1050,1202,702,724]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">P. taihorinensis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="von Schulthess, R. A." box="[1216,1429,702,724]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="66 - 103" refId="ref8688" refString="von Schulthess, R. A. (1934) Zur Kenntnis der Odynerusarten (Vespidae, Hymenoptera) der japanischen subregion (China, Japan, Formosa, Philippinen). Arbeiten uber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie, Berlin-Dahmel, 1, 66 - 103." type="journal article" year="1934">von Schulthess, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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)
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- T1 shorter and wider (
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Fig.
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)........................................................ 3
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3. Female unknown. Male: A11 short, length about 1.2× width; A13 very long, its apex reaching far beyond base of A11 (
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<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURES 25–32" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,309,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-57@8.[168,1420,309,1902]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 25–32. Parancistrocerus irritatus, ♁. 25. Habitus (dorsal view); 26. Clypeus; 27. Antenna; 28. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 29. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 30. S2–S7 (ventral view); 31. Metasomal segments 2–6 (lateral view); 32. T2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755172/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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).......................................................................
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<taxonomicName authority="Giordani Soika, 1972" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1972" box="[1110,1436,790,812]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irritatus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1110,1213,791,812]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">P. irritatus</emphasis>
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Giordani Soika, 1972
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- Female unknown. Male: A11 long, length about 1.5× width; A13 relatively shorter, its apex just reaching base of A11 (
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Fig.
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)......................................................
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<taxonomicName authority="Li & Carpenter, 2019" authorityName="Li & Carpenter" authorityYear="2019" box="[1094,1436,849,871]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latitergus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1094,1211,849,871]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">P. latitergus</emphasis>
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4. Propodeum sloping downward just behind metanotum (
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,
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<figureCitation box="[832,858,879,900]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1861]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8–14. Parancistrocerus elatitergus sp. n., holotype, ♀. 8. Habitus (dorsal view); 9. Clypeus; 10. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 11. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 12. T2–T6 (dorsal view); 13. Metasomal segments 2–6 (lateral view); 14. S2–S3 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755170/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[868,893,879,900]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,346,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-95@6.[151,1436,345,1888]" captionText="FIGURES 15–24. Parancistrocerus extentitergus sp. n., 15, 17, 19, 20, 22–24, holotype, ♀; 16, 18, 21, paratype, ♁. 15– 16. Habitus (dorsal view); 17–18. Clypeus; 19. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 20. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 21. Antenna; 22. T2 and S2 (lateral view); 23. T2–T6 (dorsal view); 24. S2–S6 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7764126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7764126/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">20</figureCitation>
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)........................................... 5
|
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1436,908,930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
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<keyLead box="[151,1436,908,930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
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- Propodeum with a horizontal area behind metanotum (
|
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|
||
Fig.
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in
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<bibRefCitation author="Li, T. J. & Carpenter, J. M." box="[849,1056,908,930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="251 - 274" refId="ref8493" refString="Li, T. J. & Carpenter, J. M. (2019) Descriptions of eight new species of the genus Parancistrocerus Bequaert (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), with a key to the Oriental species. Zootaxa, 4551 (3), 251 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4551.3.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Li & Carpenter, 2019</bibRefCitation>
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)............................. 12
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
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<keyStep pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1436,937,959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
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<keyLead box="[151,1436,937,959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
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5. T2 with strong preapical bulge (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[533,608,937,959]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1861]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8–14. Parancistrocerus elatitergus sp. n., holotype, ♀. 8. Habitus (dorsal view); 9. Clypeus; 10. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 11. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 12. T2–T6 (dorsal view); 13. Metasomal segments 2–6 (lateral view); 14. S2–S3 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755170/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">Figs 13</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[618,643,937,958]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,346,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-95@6.[151,1436,345,1888]" captionText="FIGURES 15–24. Parancistrocerus extentitergus sp. n., 15, 17, 19, 20, 22–24, holotype, ♀; 16, 18, 21, paratype, ♁. 15– 16. Habitus (dorsal view); 17–18. Clypeus; 19. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 20. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 21. Antenna; 22. T2 and S2 (lateral view); 23. T2–T6 (dorsal view); 24. S2–S6 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7764126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7764126/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">22</figureCitation>
|
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)................................................................ 6
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1436,967,989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
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||
<keyLead box="[151,1436,967,989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
- T2 normal, or at most with shallow preapical bulge (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[730,792,967,989]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,185,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Parancistrocerus fragilitergus sp. n., holotype, ♀. 1. Habitus (dorsal view); 2. Clypeus; 3. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 4. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 5. Metasoma (dorsal view); 6. S2–S6 (ventral view); 7. Metasomal segments 2–6 (lateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755166/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[802,828,967,988]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1923,1947]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,415,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-51@9.[168,1420,412,1900]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 33–40. Parancistrocerus jaferpaloti, ♁. 33. Habitus (dorsal view); 34. Clypeus; 35. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 36.Antenna; 37. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 38. Metasomal segments 2–7 (lateral view); 39. T2–T7 (dorsal view); 40. S2–S6 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755176/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">38</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[838,863,967,988]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–48" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-19@10.[151,1436,181,1912]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 41–48. Parancistrocerus sulcatus, ♁. 41. Habitus (dorsal view); 42. Clypeus; 43. Antenna; 44. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 45. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 46. T1–T7 (dorsal view); 47. Metasomal segments 1–7 (lateral view); 48. S1–S7 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755178" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755178/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">47</figureCitation>
|
||
).............................................. 7
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
6. Pronotal carina weak, anterior face polished above foveae (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[801,871,996,1018]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1861]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8–14. Parancistrocerus elatitergus sp. n., holotype, ♀. 8. Habitus (dorsal view); 9. Clypeus; 10. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 11. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 12. T2–T6 (dorsal view); 13. Metasomal segments 2–6 (lateral view); 14. S2–S3 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755170/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
); apex of T3 weakly sinuate medially (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1251,1323,996,1018]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1861]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8–14. Parancistrocerus elatitergus sp. n., holotype, ♀. 8. Habitus (dorsal view); 9. Clypeus; 10. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 11. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 12. T2–T6 (dorsal view); 13. Metasomal segments 2–6 (lateral view); 14. S2–S3 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755170/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
), that of S3 with broad median prolongation (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[548,617,1025,1047]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1861]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8–14. Parancistrocerus elatitergus sp. n., holotype, ♀. 8. Habitus (dorsal view); 9. Clypeus; 10. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 11. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 12. T2–T6 (dorsal view); 13. Metasomal segments 2–6 (lateral view); 14. S2–S3 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755170/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
)...................................................
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1249,1436,1025,1047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Qin & Chen & Li, 2023" authorityName="Qin & Chen & Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[1249,1376,1025,1047]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elatitergus" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1249,1376,1025,1047]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">P. elatitergus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1382,1436,1025,1046]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
- Pronotal carina strong, anterior face punctate above foveae (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[831,906,1055,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,346,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-95@6.[151,1436,345,1888]" captionText="FIGURES 15–24. Parancistrocerus extentitergus sp. n., 15, 17, 19, 20, 22–24, holotype, ♀; 16, 18, 21, paratype, ♁. 15– 16. Habitus (dorsal view); 17–18. Clypeus; 19. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 20. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 21. Antenna; 22. T2 and S2 (lateral view); 23. T2–T6 (dorsal view); 24. S2–S6 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7764126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7764126/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
); apexes of both T3 and S3 with narrow and arched prolongation medially (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[451,562,1084,1106]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–24" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,346,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-95@6.[151,1436,345,1888]" captionText="FIGURES 15–24. Parancistrocerus extentitergus sp. n., 15, 17, 19, 20, 22–24, holotype, ♀; 16, 18, 21, paratype, ♁. 15– 16. Habitus (dorsal view); 17–18. Clypeus; 19. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 20. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 21. Antenna; 22. T2 and S2 (lateral view); 23. T2–T6 (dorsal view); 24. S2–S6 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7764126" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7764126/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">Figs 23–24</figureCitation>
|
||
).......................................................
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1231,1436,1084,1105]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Qin & Chen & Li, 2023" authorityName="Qin & Chen & Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[1231,1382,1084,1105]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extentitergus" status="sp. n">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1231,1382,1084,1105]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">P. extentitergus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1388,1436,1084,1105]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" rank="species">sp. n</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1436,1113,1135]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
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<keyLead box="[151,1436,1113,1135]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
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7. Apex of T3 prolonged medially (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[542,604,1113,1135]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,185,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Parancistrocerus fragilitergus sp. n., holotype, ♀. 1. Habitus (dorsal view); 2. Clypeus; 3. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 4. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 5. Metasoma (dorsal view); 6. S2–S6 (ventral view); 7. Metasomal segments 2–6 (lateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755166/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[615,640,1113,1134]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1923,1947]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,415,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-51@9.[168,1420,412,1900]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 33–40. Parancistrocerus jaferpaloti, ♁. 33. Habitus (dorsal view); 34. Clypeus; 35. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 36.Antenna; 37. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 38. Metasomal segments 2–7 (lateral view); 39. T2–T7 (dorsal view); 40. S2–S6 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755176/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">39</figureCitation>
|
||
)................................................................ 8
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1436,1143,1165]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<keyLead box="[151,1436,1143,1165]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
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- T3 normal (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[340,410,1143,1165]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–48" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-19@10.[151,1436,181,1912]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 41–48. Parancistrocerus sulcatus, ♁. 41. Habitus (dorsal view); 42. Clypeus; 43. Antenna; 44. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 45. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 46. T1–T7 (dorsal view); 47. Metasomal segments 1–7 (lateral view); 48. S1–S7 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755178" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755178/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
).................................................................................. 11
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1436,1172,1194]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
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<keyLead box="[151,1436,1172,1194]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
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8. Apical prolongation margin of T3 punctate and coarse, punctures as long as diameters (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1064,1121,1172,1194]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,185,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Parancistrocerus fragilitergus sp. n., holotype, ♀. 1. Habitus (dorsal view); 2. Clypeus; 3. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 4. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 5. Metasoma (dorsal view); 6. S2–S6 (ventral view); 7. Metasomal segments 2–6 (lateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755166/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
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)........
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1230,1436,1172,1194]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
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<taxonomicName authority="Qin & Chen & Li, 2023" authorityName="Qin & Chen & Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[1230,1377,1172,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fragilitergus" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1230,1377,1172,1194]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">P. fragilitergus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1382,1436,1172,1193]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1436,1201,1223]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
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<keyLead box="[151,1436,1201,1223]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
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- Apical prolongation margin of T3 mainly micropunctate and more smoother than the above species (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1192,1262,1201,1223]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1923,1947]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,415,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-51@9.[168,1420,412,1900]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 33–40. Parancistrocerus jaferpaloti, ♁. 33. Habitus (dorsal view); 34. Clypeus; 35. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 36.Antenna; 37. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 38. Metasomal segments 2–7 (lateral view); 39. T2–T7 (dorsal view); 40. S2–S6 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755176/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
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)............
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1201,1222]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">9</emphasis>
|
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</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
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<keyStep pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1436,1230,1253]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
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<keyLead box="[151,1436,1230,1253]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
9. S2 with a shallow and indistinct median longitudinal furrow (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[816,886,1231,1253]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–40" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1923,1947]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,415,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-51@9.[168,1420,412,1900]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 33–40. Parancistrocerus jaferpaloti, ♁. 33. Habitus (dorsal view); 34. Clypeus; 35. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 36.Antenna; 37. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 38. Metasomal segments 2–7 (lateral view); 39. T2–T7 (dorsal view); 40. S2–S6 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755176/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
)......
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Girish Kumar & Carpenter, 2016" authorityName="Girish Kumar & Carpenter" authorityYear="2016" box="[962,1436,1230,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaferpaloti">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[962,1436,1230,1252]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[962,1089,1230,1252]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">P. jaferpaloti</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation author="Girish Kumar, P. & Carpenter, J. M. & Sureshan, P. M." box="[1094,1436,1230,1252]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="136 - 156" refId="ref8275" refString="Girish Kumar, P., Carpenter, J. M. & Sureshan, P. M. (2016) A taxonomic review of the genus Parancistrocerus Bequaert (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) from the Indian subcontinent with the description of three new species. Halteres, 7, 136 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 192283" type="journal article" year="2016">Girish Kumar & Carpenter, 2016</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1436,1260,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
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<keyLead box="[151,1436,1260,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
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- S2 without longitudinal furrow...............................................
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1096,1144,1260,1281]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" type="generic">
|
||
10
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Giordani Soika" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1986" box="[1126,1144,1260,1281]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yachowensis">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1126,1144,1260,1281]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">P.</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
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yachowensis Giordani Soika
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
10. T1 with sparse punctures; punctures of T2 much larger and denser medially and apically than on basal half..................................................................................
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1044,1436,1318,1340]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1044,1084,1319,1340]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">P. y.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Giordani Soika, 1986" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1986" box="[1090,1436,1318,1340]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yachowensis">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1090,1214,1318,1340]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">yachowensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[1220,1436,1318,1340]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="91 - 162" refId="ref8199" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1986) Eumenidi paleartici nuovi o poco noti. Bollettino del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Venezia, 35, 91 - 162." type="journal article" year="1986">Giordani Soika, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
- T1 with dense punctures; T2 with uniform punctures, not larger on apical half than on base (in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[1137,1338,1348,1370]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref8230" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1994) Ricerche sistematiche su alcuni generi di Eumenidi della Regione Orientale e della Papuasia (Hymenoptera, Vespoidea). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale " Giacomo Doria ", 90, 1 - 348." type="journal article" year="1994">Giordani Soika 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)..........................................................................
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1043,1436,1377,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1043,1213,1377,1399]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">P. y. konkunensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[1220,1436,1377,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref8230" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1994) Ricerche sistematiche su alcuni generi di Eumenidi della Regione Orientale e della Papuasia (Hymenoptera, Vespoidea). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale " Giacomo Doria ", 90, 1 - 348." type="journal article" year="1994">Giordani Soika, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
11. T2 with regular series of moderately dense punctures just before the apical margin, punctures on swelling little larger than those on mesoscutum, with interspaces not convex and equal to or shorter than punctures (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1093,1165,1436,1458]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–48" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-19@10.[151,1436,181,1912]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 41–48. Parancistrocerus sulcatus, ♁. 41. Habitus (dorsal view); 42. Clypeus; 43. Antenna; 44. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 45. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 46. T1–T7 (dorsal view); 47. Metasomal segments 1–7 (lateral view); 48. S1–S7 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755178" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755178/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
); punctures on lower part of mesopleuron similar to those on upper part.......................................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Giordani Soika, 1994" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1994" box="[1109,1436,1465,1487]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcatus">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1109,1436,1465,1487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1109,1213,1465,1487]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">P. sulcatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[1220,1436,1465,1487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref8230" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1994) Ricerche sistematiche su alcuni generi di Eumenidi della Regione Orientale e della Papuasia (Hymenoptera, Vespoidea). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale " Giacomo Doria ", 90, 1 - 348." type="journal article" year="1994">Giordani Soika, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
- T2 with very large and irregularly dense punctures before series of apical punctures, most punctures much larger than those on mesoscutum, interspaces strongly convex and very variable in size; lower part of mesopleuron with much smaller and sparser punctures than those on upper part (in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[596,797,1553,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref8230" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1994) Ricerche sistematiche su alcuni generi di Eumenidi della Regione Orientale e della Papuasia (Hymenoptera, Vespoidea). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale " Giacomo Doria ", 90, 1 - 348." type="journal article" year="1994">Giordani Soika 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(von Schulthess, 1934)" baseAuthorityName="von Schulthess" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[1015,1437,1553,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taihorinshoensis">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1015,1437,1553,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1015,1203,1553,1575]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">P. taihorinshoensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="von Schulthess, R. A." box="[1216,1429,1553,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="66 - 103" refId="ref8688" refString="von Schulthess, R. A. (1934) Zur Kenntnis der Odynerusarten (Vespidae, Hymenoptera) der japanischen subregion (China, Japan, Formosa, Philippinen). Arbeiten uber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie, Berlin-Dahmel, 1, 66 - 103." type="journal article" year="1934">von Schulthess, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1436,1583,1605]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<keyLead box="[151,1436,1583,1605]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">12. Apex of T3 prolonged medially......................................................................... 13</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1436,1612,1634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<keyLead box="[151,1436,1612,1634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">- T3 normal.......................................................................................... 17</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1436,1641,1663]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<keyLead box="[151,1436,1641,1663]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
13. Apical prolongation of T3 lamellate apically (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[666,735,1641,1663]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1861]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 8–14. Parancistrocerus elatitergus sp. n., holotype, ♀. 8. Habitus (dorsal view); 9. Clypeus; 10. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 11. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 12. T2–T6 (dorsal view); 13. Metasomal segments 2–6 (lateral view); 14. S2–S3 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755170/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity box="[711,760,1641,1663]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.302" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" unit="in" value="13.0">
|
||
<quantity box="[711,735,1641,1662]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.302" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" unit="in" value="13.0">13</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Li, T. J. & Carpenter, J. M." box="[765,972,1641,1663]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="251 - 274" refId="ref8493" refString="Li, T. J. & Carpenter, J. M. (2019) Descriptions of eight new species of the genus Parancistrocerus Bequaert (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), with a key to the Oriental species. Zootaxa, 4551 (3), 251 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4551.3.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Li & Carpenter, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)..........
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Li & Carpenter, 2019" authorityName="Li & Carpenter" authorityYear="2019" box="[1094,1436,1641,1663]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamnulus">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1094,1436,1641,1663]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1094,1211,1641,1663]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">P. lamnulus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Li, T. J. & Carpenter, J. M." box="[1217,1436,1641,1663]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="251 - 274" refId="ref8493" refString="Li, T. J. & Carpenter, J. M. (2019) Descriptions of eight new species of the genus Parancistrocerus Bequaert (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), with a key to the Oriental species. Zootaxa, 4551 (3), 251 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4551.3.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Li & Carpenter, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1436,1670,1693]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<keyLead box="[151,1436,1670,1693]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
- Apical prolongation of T3 not lamellate (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[620,677,1670,1693]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,185,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. Parancistrocerus fragilitergus sp. n., holotype, ♀. 1. Habitus (dorsal view); 2. Clypeus; 3. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 4. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 5. Metasoma (dorsal view); 6. S2–S6 (ventral view); 7. Metasomal segments 2–6 (lateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755166/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
)............................................................ 14
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1436,1700,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<keyLead box="[151,1436,1700,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">14. Median sloping area of anterior face of pronotum polished.................................................... 15</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1436,1729,1751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<keyLead box="[151,1436,1729,1751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">- Median sloping area of anterior face of pronotum punctate.................................................... 16</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
15. Vertex with a short transverse blunt carina; clypeus without black spot; interantennal carina black (in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Sonan, J." box="[1200,1315,1759,1780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="131 - 140" refId="ref8611" refString="Sonan, J. (1939) Descriptions of eight new species of Eumenidae in Formosa (Hymenoptera). Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 29, 131 - 140." type="journal article" year="1939">Sonan 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).....................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Sonan, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Sonan" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[1148,1437,1788,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuraruensis">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1148,1437,1788,1810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1148,1290,1788,1810]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">P. kuraruensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Sonan, J." box="[1303,1429,1788,1810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="131 - 140" refId="ref8611" refString="Sonan, J. (1939) Descriptions of eight new species of Eumenidae in Formosa (Hymenoptera). Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 29, 131 - 140." type="journal article" year="1939">Sonan, 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
- Vertex without a short transverse blunt carina; clypeus with black spot; interantennal carina yellow (in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Sonan, J." box="[1213,1328,1817,1838]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="131 - 140" refId="ref8611" refString="Sonan, J. (1939) Descriptions of eight new species of Eumenidae in Formosa (Hymenoptera). Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 29, 131 - 140." type="journal article" year="1939">Sonan 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)...................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Sonan, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Sonan" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[1131,1437,1846,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermediatus">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1131,1437,1846,1868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1131,1290,1846,1868]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">P. intermediatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Sonan, J." box="[1303,1429,1846,1868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="131 - 140" refId="ref8611" refString="Sonan, J. (1939) Descriptions of eight new species of Eumenidae in Formosa (Hymenoptera). Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 29, 131 - 140." type="journal article" year="1939">Sonan, 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
16. Pronotum with a broad anterior yellow band; scutellum densely punctate (Fig.
|
||
<quantity box="[983,1032,1876,1898]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4478" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" unit="in" value="57.0">57 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Li, T. J. & Carpenter, J. M." box="[1038,1245,1876,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="251 - 274" refId="ref8493" refString="Li, T. J. & Carpenter, J. M. (2019) Descriptions of eight new species of the genus Parancistrocerus Bequaert (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), with a key to the Oriental species. Zootaxa, 4551 (3), 251 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4551.3.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Li & Carpenter, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="von Schulthess, R. A." pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="66 - 103" refId="ref8688" refString="von Schulthess, R. A. (1934) Zur Kenntnis der Odynerusarten (Vespidae, Hymenoptera) der japanischen subregion (China, Japan, Formosa, Philippinen). Arbeiten uber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie, Berlin-Dahmel, 1, 66 - 103." type="journal article" year="1934">von Schulthess 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(von Schulthess, 1934)" baseAuthorityName="von Schulthess" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[1069,1437,1905,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samarensis">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1069,1437,1905,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1069,1203,1905,1927]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">P. samarensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="von Schulthess, R. A." box="[1216,1429,1905,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="66 - 103" refId="ref8688" refString="von Schulthess, R. A. (1934) Zur Kenntnis der Odynerusarten (Vespidae, Hymenoptera) der japanischen subregion (China, Japan, Formosa, Philippinen). Arbeiten uber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie, Berlin-Dahmel, 1, 66 - 103." type="journal article" year="1934">von Schulthess, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1437,1934,1957]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<keyLead box="[151,1437,1934,1957]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
- Pronotum with a large anterior yellow mark; scutellum sparsely punctate (in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Sonan, J." box="[963,1078,1935,1956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="131 - 140" refId="ref8611" refString="Sonan, J. (1939) Descriptions of eight new species of Eumenidae in Formosa (Hymenoptera). Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 29, 131 - 140." type="journal article" year="1939">Sonan 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).........
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Sonan, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Sonan" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[1199,1437,1934,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitobei">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1199,1437,1934,1956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1199,1290,1934,1956]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">P. nitobei</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Sonan, J." box="[1303,1429,1934,1956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="131 - 140" refId="ref8611" refString="Sonan, J. (1939) Descriptions of eight new species of Eumenidae in Formosa (Hymenoptera). Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 29, 131 - 140." type="journal article" year="1939">Sonan, 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1436,1964,1986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<keyLead box="[151,1436,1964,1986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
17. T2 strongly reflected at apex (in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gusenleitner, J." box="[540,719,1964,1986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="939 - 947" refId="ref8344" refString="Gusenleitner, J. (2000) Bemerkenswerte Faltenwespen-Funde aus der orientalischen Region (Hymenoptera: Vespidae, Eumenidae). Linzer biologische Beitrage, 32 (2), 939 - 947." type="journal article" year="2000">Gusenleitner 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)..................................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Gusenleitner, 2000" authorityName="Gusenleitner" authorityYear="2000" box="[1133,1436,1964,1986]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yamanei">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1133,1436,1964,1986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1133,1240,1964,1985]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">P. yamanei</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gusenleitner, J." box="[1246,1436,1964,1986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346" pagination="939 - 947" refId="ref8344" refString="Gusenleitner, J. (2000) Bemerkenswerte Faltenwespen-Funde aus der orientalischen Region (Hymenoptera: Vespidae, Eumenidae). Linzer biologische Beitrage, 32 (2), 939 - 947." type="journal article" year="2000">Gusenleitner, 2000</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,644,2015]" box="[151,1436,1993,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">
|
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<keyLead box="[151,1436,1993,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="346">- T2 not reflected at apex............................................................................... 18</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
|
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</keyStep>
|
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<keyStep pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,151,408]" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
|
||
<keyLead box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">18. Occipital carina incomplete, evanescent on vertex.......................................................... 19</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,151,408]" box="[151,1436,181,203]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
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<keyLead box="[151,1436,181,203]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">- Occipital carina complete.............................................................................. 20</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<keyStep pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,151,408]" box="[151,1436,210,232]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
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<keyLead box="[151,1436,210,232]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
|
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19. Clypeus yellow; base of T2 with moderately dense punctures...................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Li & Carpenter, 2019" authorityName="Li & Carpenter" authorityYear="2019" box="[1057,1436,210,232]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guangxiensis">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1057,1436,210,232]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1057,1211,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">P. guangxiensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Li, T. J. & Carpenter, J. M." box="[1217,1436,210,232]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" pagination="251 - 274" refId="ref8493" refString="Li, T. J. & Carpenter, J. M. (2019) Descriptions of eight new species of the genus Parancistrocerus Bequaert (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), with a key to the Oriental species. Zootaxa, 4551 (3), 251 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4551.3.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Li & Carpenter, 2019</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,151,408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
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<keyLead pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
|
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- Clypeus black with yellow spot; base of T2 almost without punctures (in
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Gusenleitner, J." box="[929,1108,239,261]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" pagination="1091 - 1099" refId="ref8378" refString="Gusenleitner, J. (2002) Bemerkenswerte Faltenwespen-Funde aus der orientalischen Region Teil 2 (Hymenoptera: Vespoidea, Eumenidae). Linzer biologische Beitrage, 34 (2), 1091 - 1099." type="journal article" year="2002">Gusenleitner 2002</bibRefCitation>
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||
)...............................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Gusenleitner, 2002" authorityName="Gusenleitner" authorityYear="2002" box="[1067,1436,268,291]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hongkongensis">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1067,1436,268,291]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1067,1240,268,290]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">P. hongkongensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gusenleitner, J." box="[1246,1436,269,291]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" pagination="1091 - 1099" refId="ref8378" refString="Gusenleitner, J. (2002) Bemerkenswerte Faltenwespen-Funde aus der orientalischen Region Teil 2 (Hymenoptera: Vespoidea, Eumenidae). Linzer biologische Beitrage, 34 (2), 1091 - 1099." type="journal article" year="2002">Gusenleitner, 2002</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,151,408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
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||
<keyLead pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
|
||
20. Both scutellum and metanotum with median longitudinal furrow; body with reddish-brown markings (in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Sonan, J." box="[1234,1349,298,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" pagination="131 - 140" refId="ref8611" refString="Sonan, J. (1939) Descriptions of eight new species of Eumenidae in Formosa (Hymenoptera). Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 29, 131 - 140." type="journal article" year="1939">Sonan 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).....................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Sonan, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Sonan" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[1181,1437,327,349]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taikonus">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1181,1437,327,349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1181,1290,327,349]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">P. taikonus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Sonan, J." box="[1303,1429,327,349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" pagination="131 - 140" refId="ref8611" refString="Sonan, J. (1939) Descriptions of eight new species of Eumenidae in Formosa (Hymenoptera). Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 29, 131 - 140." type="journal article" year="1939">Sonan, 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,151,408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
|
||
- Scutellum with indistinct longitudinal furrow, metanotum without longitudinal furrow (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1072,1181,357,379]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–48" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,182,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-19@10.[151,1436,181,1912]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 41–48. Parancistrocerus sulcatus, ♁. 41. Habitus (dorsal view); 42. Clypeus; 43. Antenna; 44. Propodeum and T1 (dorsal view); 45. Head and pronotum (dorsal view); 46. T1–T7 (dorsal view); 47. Metasomal segments 1–7 (lateral view); 48. S1–S7 (ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755178" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755178/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
|
||
Figs
|
||
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in
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<bibRefCitation author="Li, T. J. & Carpenter, J. M." box="[1213,1425,357,379]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" pagination="251 - 274" refId="ref8493" refString="Li, T. J. & Carpenter, J. M. (2019) Descriptions of eight new species of the genus Parancistrocerus Bequaert (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), with a key to the Oriental species. Zootaxa, 4551 (3), 251 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4551.3.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Li & Carpenter, 2019</bibRefCitation>
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); body with yellow markings.............................................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Li & Carpenter, 2019" authorityName="Li & Carpenter" authorityYear="2019" box="[1037,1436,386,408]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similiandrocles">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1037,1436,386,408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1037,1211,386,408]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="347">P. similiandrocles</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Li, T. J. & Carpenter, J. M." box="[1217,1436,386,408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="347" pagination="251 - 274" refId="ref8493" refString="Li, T. J. & Carpenter, J. M. (2019) Descriptions of eight new species of the genus Parancistrocerus Bequaert (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), with a key to the Oriental species. Zootaxa, 4551 (3), 251 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4551.3.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Li & Carpenter, 2019</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |