148 lines
16 KiB
XML
148 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="EB9C5260AB34C243EBEA0AEDE55C4193" ID-CLB-Dataset="22370" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2015.145" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5743d321-5138-4b7e-81df-a2701a38dc44" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3787410" ID-ZooBank="F6A3EA6C-9080-4DC7-9EF9-4C4DBEB4086F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588702982667" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Albrecht, Anders Christian" docDate="2015" docId="03FC8787A503BF30FD43FCE76152B4A6" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2015-145.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 145" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Melaphis rhois" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FFC5FFFFA516BF25FFD7FF95602FB16A" masterDocTitle="Identification guide to Nordic aphids associated with mosses, horsetails and ferns (Bryophyta, Equisetophyta, Polypodiophyta) (Insecta, Hemiptera, Aphidoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1698838562364" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A1F85ED630A7A272E87DC1B61E0C71B3">
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<mods:title id="8E88F416E650E4CC7C53A59D9E01BF69">Identification guide to Nordic aphids associated with mosses, horsetails and ferns (Bryophyta, Equisetophyta, Polypodiophyta) (Insecta, Hemiptera, Aphidoidea)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A6A78F5515C4AF07518182EC7D598577">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="11B5FD9D7E10382A38E77A3D2CA9856C">Albrecht, Anders Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5138C3B495E72C3A7BC0215E09480758">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A8085CFB58C380A52EE9EFF802CC1674">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="99DCED81F8B87D165A352FB932825F6B">
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<mods:date id="D6387760A4303E5AFF03D7AFBC22C3FA">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D858B1A62E29F6AB7E3425A941617F3C">2015-10-21</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="4E460ADA9C553C4629B82286EC9B9D70" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="87754AF00E83658F7B11543E7FB4F1BB">145</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="8481E8FFB8A9763874E04D42C15E09B1">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="CE3B070ADBDDEA3B3B87A10BC6F0BA18">55</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="CB404426DBBD15F774BAFCBEF6C4E436" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2015.145</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9BA03DCAB7675F8746443E27DF926CE6" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7F5FEC8E96F67B2BBA21AB8E61FC6C8B" type="Zenodo-Dep">3787410</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FC8787A503BF30FD43FCE76152B4A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3793917" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163963614" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3793917" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC8787A503BF30FD43FCE76152B4A6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC8787A503BF30FD43FCE76152B4A6" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<subSubSection id="C34F651AA503BF30FD43FCE763C5B2E7" box="[660,1002,882,909]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEA3691A503BF30FD43FCE763C5B2E7" blockId="21.[660,1002,882,909]" box="[660,1002,882,909]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="D0A281FDA503BF30FD43FCE763C5B2E7" box="[660,1002,882,909]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A503BF30FD43FCE763C5B2E7" authority="(Fitch, 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Fitch" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[660,1002,882,909]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Melaphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhois">
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<emphasis id="B921EA83A503BF30FD43FCE76365B2E7" bold="true" box="[660,842,882,909]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Melaphis rhois</emphasis>
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(Fitch, 1866)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34F651AA503BF30FF34FC216308B456" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BEA3691A503BF30FF34FC216173B2A4" blockId="21.[227,348,948,974]" box="[227,348,948,974]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="D0A281FDA503BF30FF34FC216173B2A4" bold="true" box="[227,348,948,974]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B921EA83A503BF30FF34FC216173B2A4" bold="true" box="[227,348,948,974]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA3691A503BF30FF34FC776154B5C7" blockId="21.[227,1437,994,1197]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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Diagnosis based on
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B60A503BF30FE1AFC7762B4B297" author="Pike K. S. & Graf G. & Foottit R. G. & Maw H. E. L. & von Dohlen C. & Harpel J. & Pantoja A. & Emmert S. & Hagerty A. M." box="[461,667,994,1021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="555 - 576" refId="ref11282" refString="Pike K. S., Graf G., Foottit R. G., Maw H. E. L., von Dohlen C., Harpel J., Pantoja A., Emmert S. & Hagerty A. M. 2012. Eriosomatine aphids (Hemiptera, Aphididae, Eriosomatinae) associated with moss and roots of conifer and willow in forests of the Pacific Northwest of North America. Canadian Entomologist 144: 555 - 576. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / tce. 2012.49" type="journal article" year="2012">
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Pike
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<emphasis id="B921EA83A503BF30FDDFFC766214B297" box="[520,571,995,1021]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al</emphasis>
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. (2012)
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</bibRefCitation>
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. Resembling
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A503BF30FCEFFC766418B297" baseAuthorityName="Tullgren" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[824,1079,995,1021]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Pachypappella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lactea">
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<emphasis id="B921EA83A503BF30FCEFFC766418B297" box="[824,1079,995,1021]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pachypappella lactea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but marginal wax gland plates on segments
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<quantity id="4CAD9B74A503BF30FEAEFB9361EDB54A" box="[377,450,1030,1056]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" metricValueMax="15.24" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="in" value="3.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="1.0">1–6 in</quantity>
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six longitudinal rows (in
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A503BF30FD3EFB926363B54A" baseAuthorityName="Tullgren" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[745,844,1030,1056]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Pachypappella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lactea">
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<emphasis id="B921EA83A503BF30FD3EFB926363B54A" box="[745,844,1030,1056]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. lactea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in four rows on segments 3–6). Legs, antennae and rostrum short and stout; tarsi 1-segmented, ant. normally 4-segmented. RIV+V without pale subapical zone. Dioecious, alternating between leaf galls on
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A503BF30FCF3FBD9639DB50C" box="[804,946,1100,1126]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Rhus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabra">
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<emphasis id="B921EA83A503BF30FCF3FBD9639DB50C" box="[804,946,1100,1126]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Rhus glabra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A503BF30FC30FBD86410B50C" box="[999,1087,1100,1126]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Rhus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirta">
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<emphasis id="B921EA83A503BF30FC30FBD86410B50C" box="[999,1087,1100,1126]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">R. hirta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(syn.
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<emphasis id="B921EA83A503BF30FB54FBD964F4B50C" box="[1155,1243,1100,1126]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">typhina</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A503BF30FB31FBD965BAB50D" box="[1254,1429,1100,1127]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Anacardiaceae</taxonomicName>
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) and mosses (Bryophyta). In northern Europe anholocyclic on mosses. For detailed descriptions, see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B60A503BF30FABFFBFA6158B5C7" author="Pike K. S. & Graf G. & Foottit R. G. & Maw H. E. L. & von Dohlen C. & Harpel J. & Pantoja A. & Emmert S. & Hagerty A. M." pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="555 - 576" refId="ref11282" refString="Pike K. S., Graf G., Foottit R. G., Maw H. E. L., von Dohlen C., Harpel J., Pantoja A., Emmert S. & Hagerty A. M. 2012. Eriosomatine aphids (Hemiptera, Aphididae, Eriosomatinae) associated with moss and roots of conifer and willow in forests of the Pacific Northwest of North America. Canadian Entomologist 144: 555 - 576. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / tce. 2012.49" type="journal article" year="2012">
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Pike
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<emphasis id="B921EA83A503BF30FF34FB066139B5C7" box="[227,278,1171,1197]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al</emphasis>
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. (2012)
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA3691A503BF30FF34FB456206B580" blockId="21.[227,553,1232,1258]" box="[227,553,1232,1258]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="D0A281FDA503BF30FF34FB456206B580" bold="true" box="[227,553,1232,1258]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B921EA83A503BF30FF34FB456206B580" bold="true" box="[227,553,1232,1258]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Recorded secondary hosts</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA3691A503BF30FF34FB6A6308B456" blockId="21.[227,1437,1279,1340]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A503BF30FF34FB6A6198B473" box="[227,439,1279,1305]" class="Bryopsida" family="Brachytheciaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hypnales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="family">Brachytheciaceae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A503BF30FE6AFB6A62EFB473" box="[445,704,1279,1305]" class="Bryopsida" family="Brachytheciaceae" genus="Eurhynchium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hypnales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="striatum">
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<emphasis id="B921EA83A503BF30FE6AFB6A62EFB473" box="[445,704,1279,1305]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Eurhynchium striatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A503BF30FD1BFB6A637CB473" box="[716,851,1279,1305]" class="Bryopsida" family="Hypnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hypnales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="family">Hypnaceae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A503BF30FC8DFA956442B473" box="[858,1133,1280,1305]" class="Bryopsida" family="Hypnaceae" genus="Hyocomium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hypnales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="armoricum">
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<emphasis id="B921EA83A503BF30FC8DFA956442B473" box="[858,1133,1280,1305]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Hyocomium armoricum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A503BF30FBAFFA9564F4B473" box="[1144,1243,1280,1305]" class="Bryopsida" family="Hypnaceae" genus="Hypnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hypnales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B921EA83A503BF30FBAFFA9564F4B473" box="[1144,1243,1280,1305]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Hypnum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A503BF30FB30FB6A65B7B473" box="[1255,1432,1279,1305]" class="Bryopsida" family="Polytrichaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polytrichales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="family">Polytrichaceae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A503BF30FF34FAB761C4B456" box="[227,491,1314,1340]" class="Bryopsida" family="Polytrichaceae" genus="Polytrichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polytrichales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="commune">
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<emphasis id="B921EA83A503BF30FF34FAB761C4B456" box="[227,491,1314,1340]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Polytrichum commune</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A503BF30FE2CFAB762B6B456" box="[507,665,1314,1340]" class="Sphagnopsida" family="Sphagnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphagnales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="family">Sphagnaceae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<emphasis id="B921EA83A503BF30FD73FAB76308B456" box="[676,807,1314,1340]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A503BF30FD73FAB7630BB456" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[676,804,1314,1340]" class="Sphagnopsida" family="Sphagnaceae" genus="Sphagnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphagnales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">Sphagnum</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34F651AA503BF30FF34FACA6152B4A6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BEA3691A503BF30FF34FACA6153B413" blockId="21.[227,380,1375,1401]" box="[227,380,1375,1401]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="D0A281FDA503BF30FF34FACA6153B413" bold="true" box="[227,380,1375,1401]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B921EA83A503BF30FF34FACA6153B413" bold="true" box="[227,380,1375,1401]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Distribution</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA3691A503BF30FF34FA1B6152B4A6" blockId="21.[227,1436,1422,1484]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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S (if correctly identified:
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B60A503BF30FDDBFA1B6282B4C2" author="Heie O. E." box="[524,685,1422,1448]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref10871" refString="Heie O. E. 1980. The Aphidoidea of Fennoscandia and Denmark I. Mindaridae, Hormaphidae, Thelaxidae, Anoecidae and Pemphigidae. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica 9. Scandinavian Science Press, Klampenborg." type="book" year="1980">Heie’s (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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fig. 243 based on material from
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<collectingCountry id="F3427601A503BF30FBF9FA1B64A4B4C2" box="[1070,1163,1422,1448]" name="Sweden" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
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is probably
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D12A503BF30FACAFA1B6142B4A1" baseAuthorityName="Tullgren" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Pachypappella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lactea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921EA83A503BF30FACAFA1B6142B4A1" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pachypappella lactea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |