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<document id="8CC3E6252335EC648519F9CBDDA716F3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3835.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="01da15e5-14ca-4506-89fd-2055b906f4ff" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="249622" ID-ZooBank="F492B5ED-0CA7-436B-94AF-EE4C99D630AF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460457528435" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Simone, Luiz Ricardo L. &amp; Cunha, Carlo M." docDate="2014" docId="EF2F87FC1B69C406FF58BFCBFCE4EC25" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03835p468.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3835 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cranopsis columbaris Simone &amp; Cunha, 2014, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="452" masterDocId="1316FF841B66C409FFCFBF5CFF85E92F" masterDocTitle="Taxonomical study on the mollusks collected in Marion-Dufresne (MD 55) and other expeditions to SE Brazil: the Fissurellidae (Mollusca, Vetigastropoda)" masterLastPageNumber="468" masterPageNumber="437" pageNumber="452" updateTime="1698302498860" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="94249D09F21CEF30EAFDA58E452E4C0C">
<mods:title id="BF946748CBD72A8AD2198FA516CEC543">Taxonomical study on the mollusks collected in Marion-Dufresne (MD 55) and other expeditions to SE Brazil: the Fissurellidae (Mollusca, Vetigastropoda)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D605C2286080D1FA0B182B66A89DFF18" type="personal">
<mods:role id="898BA53FC4AE7B31302C9C6C368C8ECC">
<mods:roleTerm id="C1304D7B74C57C7BAF3FC59D10BEBB15">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="814C9A8FA6BE0BD6F5D8885A1389286E">Simone, Luiz Ricardo L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2F481C5C0D95ADFC076C96D9EC3247D7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1A2007B34859D9E56315F416D8F5D4BB">
<mods:roleTerm id="42382200C9F3E7B302E658091A10C509">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="546B53ACC2259C288C54131878F1ACB8">Cunha, Carlo M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AD67F9447352E3FF7E7BB7EF21C0BC46">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E3DC42382B9E7A170D5A238B9E4F3D07">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="03E2E9B5F91419629DB97B61992D47DD">
<mods:date id="FB1D144958D72DBF0EFC1E9E97E8E464">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="AA3EA468B6779EBD29C00E0EB4A13C4F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="04BB6188BE76FDA822847E8CECA4C4DE">3835</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E284DC937AB035453DDF467AD108E483">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="51725EB6C560C9AC99F82F52B0F635DC">437</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="5EAA6742E0AD48FCC6CCF47E852F3AD3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="FD5E92FF24CE4D99134E4CBC994E59FF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3835.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="59D06FBAB91EB62A3E207DA1DB997641" type="GBIF-Dataset">01da15e5-14ca-4506-89fd-2055b906f4ff</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FDC4B81C371FACB664538968760E0EE3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="41ACCDB0FA28323541C32E5AA7259D23" type="Zenodo-Dep">249622</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="36CE8D5C27CAB7CA815567AEDCC1B88B" type="ZooBank">F492B5ED-0CA7-436B-94AF-EE4C99D630AF</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="EF2F87FC1B69C406FF58BFCBFCE4EC25" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6133961" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119511481" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6133961" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF2F87FC1B69C406FF58BFCBFCE4EC25" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EF2F87FC1B69C406FF58BFCBFCE4EC25" lastPageNumber="452" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">
<subSubSection id="2F9C65611B69C406FF58BFCBFBE1E834" pageId="15" pageNumber="452" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="673936EA1B69C406FF58BFCBFDB3E99D" blockId="15.[151,566,151,211]" box="[151,566,151,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">
<heading id="3C7181861B69C406FF58BFCBFDB3E99D" bold="true" box="[151,566,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="452" reason="1">
<emphasis id="55F2EAF81B69C406FF58BFCBFDB3E99D" bold="true" box="[151,566,151,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">
<taxonomicName id="A0864D691B69C406FF58BFCBFE1AE99E" ID-CoL="7QTV3" box="[151,415,151,177]" class="Gastropoda" family="Fissurellidae" genus="Cranopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepetellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="452" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="columbaris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="55F2EAF81B69C406FF58BFCBFE1AE99E" bold="true" box="[151,415,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">Cranopsis columbaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4EC157831B69C406FE68BFC4FDB3E99D" box="[423,566,152,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="673936EA1B69C406FF58BFE6FEBDE9FC" blockId="15.[151,566,151,211]" box="[151,312,186,211]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">Figures 8489</paragraph>
<paragraph id="673936EA1B69C406FF58BE5EFBE1E834" blockId="15.[151,1437,258,1291]" box="[151,1124,258,283]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="55F2EAF81B69C406FF58BE5EFF66E834" bold="true" box="[151,227,258,283]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">
<typeStatus id="B83D88481B69C406FF58BE5EFF5AE834" box="[151,223,258,283]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">Types</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="B83D88481B69C406FF25BE5EFED7E834" box="[234,338,258,283]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
MZSP 107719.
<typeStatus id="B83D88481B69C406FDC3BE5FFDFBE834" box="[524,638,259,283]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: MZSP 105520, 3 shells from
<typeStatus id="B83D88481B69C406FC1CBE5FFB86E834" box="[979,1027,259,283]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2F9C65611B69C406FF08BE7AFF65E84C" pageId="15" pageNumber="452" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="673936EA1B69C406FF08BE7AFF65E84C" blockId="15.[151,1437,258,1291]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="55F2EAF81B69C406FF08BE7AFEEDE810" bold="true" box="[199,360,294,319]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">
<typeStatus id="B83D88481B69C406FF08BE7AFE87E810" box="[199,258,294,319]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="1F91767A1B69C406FEBEBE7AFE3CE810" box="[369,441,294,319]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. Ceará, off Fortaleza, Canopus bank,
<geoCoordinate id="02B2502D1B69C406FCA4BE7BFC66E810" box="[875,995,295,319]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="452" precision="15" value="-2.2119446">2°1243”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02B2502D1B69C406FC24BE7AFBFFE810" box="[1003,1146,294,319]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="452" precision="15" value="-38.314445">38°1852”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="A07E9B0F1B69C406FB47BE7AFB57E811" box="[1160,1234,294,319]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="452" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</quantity>
(Coltro col.,
<date id="1338102A1B69C406FAA0BE7AFF51E84C" bridgedPair="/" pageId="15" pageNumber="452" value="2005-08">viii/ 2005</date>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2F9C65611B69C406FF08BE32FECAE8E0" pageId="15" pageNumber="452" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="673936EA1B69C406FF08BE32FECAE8E0" blockId="15.[151,1437,258,1291]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="55F2EAF81B69C406FF08BE32FEC4E8A8" bold="true" box="[199,321,366,391]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Apex curved posteriorly, dorsal-located. Height 68% of length; width 70% of length. Sculpted by ca. 30 radial, low cords, with rather triangular pustules; interspaces twice cords width. Foramen with tall edges; located dorsally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2F9C65611B69C406FF08BE86FC91ED79" pageId="15" pageNumber="452" type="description">
<paragraph id="673936EA1B69C406FF08BE86FCEAED1C" blockId="15.[151,1437,258,1291]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="55F2EAF81B69C406FF08BE86FEDCE8DC" bold="true" box="[199,345,474,499]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">Description.</emphasis>
Shell size up to 2.8 mm; tall, cone-like; height 68% of length. White-translucent, with minute white-opaque pits in interspaces of radial sculpture (Figs 84, 85). Protoconch one rounded whorl (Figs 86, 89); situated on right; smooth, opaque; ca. 170 µm. Foramen cuneiform (pointed anteriorly), width ca. 30% of length; located dorsally, preceding anterior slope; 9% of shell width, 22% of shell length; edges regular, thick (Figs 85, 87), projected dorsally as short wings. Groove anterior to foramen very narrow; flanked by pair of cords similar sized as neighboring cords; length 84% of shell height (Fig. 85, 87). Shell profile conical, apex curved posteriorly, in dorsal quarter of shell height, located between middle and posterior thirds (in dorsal view); teleoconch of 1.2 whorls (Figs 84, 86). Sculpture of ca. 30 radial cords (Figs 8487, 89), with small, rather triangular pustules (longer axis radially arranged); cords gradually increasing in width towards aperture (
<figureCitation id="FFBD2A6F1B69C406FBD6BDA6FBEAEA3C" box="[1049,1135,762,787]" captionStart="FIGURES 88 89" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1765,1787]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,195,1739]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 88 89: Cranopsis columbaris n. sp., holotype MZSP 107719 (L 2.8 mm), SEM. Fig. 88: ventral-slightly right view. Fig. 89: detail of apical region, right view, scale = 50 µm. FIGURES 90 99: Emarginula suspira n. sp. types. Fig. 90: paratype MZSP 102932, dorsal view (L 5.0 mm). Fig. 91: holotype MNHN 25310, right view, detail of apex region (right side = 2 mm). Fig. 92: paratype MNHN 25311 (same as Fig. 98, upper side = 1 mm), ventral view. Fig. 93: holotype, MNHN (sta. 75), dorsal view (L 6.8 mm). Fig. 94: same, right view. Fig. 95: same, ventral view. Fig. 96: paratype MNHN 25311, dorsal view (L 3.9 mm). Fig. 97: same, right view. Fig. 98: same, ventral view. Fig. 99: paratype MNHN 25315 (sta. 34), dorsal view (L 2.7 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249629/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
); ca. 10 primary cords, in ventral half secondary cords gradually appearing; pustules slightly elevated, scale-like, twice as long as wide, connected with neighboring pustules of same radial line by narrow folds; interspaces between successive radial cords ca.3 times their width; ca. 40 pustules along cords close to median line. Selenizone short, narrow, shallow, anterior part as wide as foramen, 33% of shell length (Figs 85, 87). Aperture planar (Figs 84, 86), outline elliptical, width ca. 70% of length; edges slightly denticulated by radial sculpture. Inner surface smooth, glossy (
<figureCitation id="FFBD2A6F1B69C406FAF7BCF2FA0BEAE8" box="[1336,1422,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 88 89" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1765,1787]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,195,1739]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 88 89: Cranopsis columbaris n. sp., holotype MZSP 107719 (L 2.8 mm), SEM. Fig. 88: ventral-slightly right view. Fig. 89: detail of apical region, right view, scale = 50 µm. FIGURES 90 99: Emarginula suspira n. sp. types. Fig. 90: paratype MZSP 102932, dorsal view (L 5.0 mm). Fig. 91: holotype MNHN 25310, right view, detail of apex region (right side = 2 mm). Fig. 92: paratype MNHN 25311 (same as Fig. 98, upper side = 1 mm), ventral view. Fig. 93: holotype, MNHN (sta. 75), dorsal view (L 6.8 mm). Fig. 94: same, right view. Fig. 95: same, ventral view. Fig. 96: paratype MNHN 25311, dorsal view (L 3.9 mm). Fig. 97: same, right view. Fig. 98: same, ventral view. Fig. 99: paratype MNHN 25315 (sta. 34), dorsal view (L 2.7 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249629/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
); narrow furrow located in front of fissure, fainting at short distance from anterior edge (Figs 87, 88). Septum ca. 60% of shell height; ca. 3 times higher than wide; ventral edge somewhat straight, 41% of aperture width (
<figureCitation id="FFBD2A6F1B69C406FAF4BCAAFA0BED20" box="[1339,1422,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURES 88 89" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1765,1787]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,195,1739]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 88 89: Cranopsis columbaris n. sp., holotype MZSP 107719 (L 2.8 mm), SEM. Fig. 88: ventral-slightly right view. Fig. 89: detail of apical region, right view, scale = 50 µm. FIGURES 90 99: Emarginula suspira n. sp. types. Fig. 90: paratype MZSP 102932, dorsal view (L 5.0 mm). Fig. 91: holotype MNHN 25310, right view, detail of apex region (right side = 2 mm). Fig. 92: paratype MNHN 25311 (same as Fig. 98, upper side = 1 mm), ventral view. Fig. 93: holotype, MNHN (sta. 75), dorsal view (L 6.8 mm). Fig. 94: same, right view. Fig. 95: same, ventral view. Fig. 96: paratype MNHN 25311, dorsal view (L 3.9 mm). Fig. 97: same, right view. Fig. 98: same, ventral view. Fig. 99: paratype MNHN 25315 (sta. 34), dorsal view (L 2.7 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249629/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
); gradually narrowing up to posterior edge of fissure (Figs 84, 87).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="673936EA1B69C406FF08BB62FC91ED79" blockId="15.[151,1437,258,1291]" box="[199,788,1086,1111]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="55F2EAF81B69C406FF08BB62FE66ED78" bold="true" box="[199,483,1086,1111]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">Measurements (in mm).</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="B83D88481B69C406FE24BB62FDD1ED78" box="[491,596,1086,1111]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
= 2.8 by 1.9 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2F9C65611B69C406FF08BB3EFC06EDB0" pageId="15" pageNumber="452" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="673936EA1B69C406FF08BB3EFD70ED54" blockId="15.[151,1437,258,1291]" box="[199,757,1122,1147]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="55F2EAF81B69C406FF08BB3EFEE5ED54" bold="true" box="[199,352,1122,1147]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">Distribution.</emphasis>
Continental slope off Ceará,
<collectingCountry id="1F91767A1B69C406FD66BB3EFD74ED54" box="[681,753,1122,1147]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="673936EA1B69C406FF08BBDAFC06EDB0" blockId="15.[151,1437,258,1291]" box="[199,899,1158,1183]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="55F2EAF81B69C406FF08BBDAFEAFEDB0" bold="true" box="[199,298,1158,1183]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">Habitat.</emphasis>
Sandy bottoms with debris,
<quantity id="A07E9B0F1B69C406FDA5BBDAFD34EDB1" box="[618,689,1158,1183]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="452" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</quantity>
(dead specimens).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2F9C65611B69C406FF08BBF6FE7AEDED" box="[199,511,1194,1219]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="673936EA1B69C406FF08BBF6FE7AEDED" blockId="15.[151,1437,258,1291]" box="[199,511,1194,1219]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="55F2EAF81B69C406FF08BBF6FE35EDEC" bold="true" box="[199,432,1194,1219]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="B83D88481B69C406FE78BBF7FE7DEDEC" box="[439,504,1195,1219]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">Types</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2F9C65611B69C406FF08BB92FCE4EC25" pageId="15" pageNumber="452" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="673936EA1B69C406FF08BB92FCE4EC25" blockId="15.[151,1437,258,1291]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="55F2EAF81B69C406FF08BB92FECBEDC8" bold="true" box="[199,334,1230,1255]" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is derived from Latin
<emphasis id="55F2EAF81B69C406FC8CBB92FC4FEDC9" box="[835,970,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="452">columbar-is</emphasis>
, meaning collar, an allusion to the shell sculpture, looking like a necklace with radially arranged stones.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>