156 lines
18 KiB
XML
156 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="5128F7E26A834E3BF0C468A8C71B8C98" ENCODING="UTF8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eff93213-8be2-46c7-ac5f-b221983dca85" ModsDocAuthor="Kamill, B.W. & Baker, A.S." ModsDocDate="1980" ModsDocID="KAMILL1980" ModsDocOrigin="http://unknown" ModsDocTitle="The genus Atropacarus Ewing (Acari: Cryptostigmata)" checkinTime="1326795636247" checkinUser="thomas" docAuthor="Kamill, B. W. & Baker, A. S." docDate="1980" docId="C9C49BCB6FA25A080AF16D60780A464D" docLanguage="en" docName="Kamill_Baker_1980_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Zoology series) 39" docSource="http://unknown" docTitle="Atropacarus phyllophorus Kamill & Baker, 1980, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="200" masterDocId="80678E20D76384B53D1E2CC74901581E" masterDocTitle="The genus Atropacarus Ewing (Acari: Cryptostigmata)" masterLastPageNumber="204" masterPageNumber="189" pageNumber="197" updateTime="1701313359805" updateUser="plazi">
|
|
<mods:mods id="BE6E3930AC9BE90ADE7D28297E81AB82" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="EEE1D6F35902E4A0177D001187966FD7">
|
|
<mods:title id="BD9F6F4674E0DCE5218690245570B450">The genus Atropacarus Ewing (Acari: Cryptostigmata)</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="F6DAA2EADB41AFB11D6D34D5045562DE" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="A2CFC7C971CC9805CF65C8B7285D3B93">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="1F5523708D8F2E83187A395170B70BFC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="27587D24E19FD2D445E9ED7913873A22">Kamill, B. W.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="A4107E44078F1AC2DB12D6A9D065F3A1" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="27DBA711EFFEE526831B09E639FA26A7">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="3EE3951E4FC19809A79FE83DE149A7C1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="560FF7F36C6BE28FC1EC31E9EF948CB2">Baker, A. S.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="D4EDD7BA812F147EDCB3DA92B5EFD1DD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="2B83C0E15366BE90E42B185EBBF9D4E4" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="0140FF257439D7CB5305F2A7E1420C92">
|
|
<mods:title id="667451671B2B159B82BE888C3760AB2C">Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Zoology series)</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="E61267357B8F7D6A662562CB54B385C1">
|
|
<mods:date id="999D07FBF51E77E5BD1E67860252B019">1980</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="ED78FB368644D741E0FF71DE51C0BA4D" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="9812A82574CF531121162291593D6240">39</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="6297EACE380EF59A471E3A070FE5D868" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="C618CB5A4DAAD7AA43CBAF6F04F76CB5">189</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="0C679C13C8A2516233AEC3E1F7E99579">204</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location id="9807818E184B7775E50383A6A924C79C">
|
|
<mods:url id="32F48FD2BB3B55CBC74A831995978493">http://unknown</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification id="C82C76785074D997B5AE27BCB17757C7">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="B8242D16BF42C6385D8D7983A0D33A80" type="Plazi-Custom">KAMILL1980</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="C9C49BCB6FA25A080AF16D60780A464D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6282836" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100111872" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6282836" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9C49BCB6FA25A080AF16D60780A464D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C9C49BCB6FA25A080AF16D60780A464D" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="200" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">
|
|
<subSubSection id="635A037374AB406C43DC3F5C7D61C768" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="67BFD5771218E1D85F3499030EA2892C" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="374B8E932C6B74907C2A2AF2E06BAC85" ID-CoL="7R9NG" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Atropacarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phyllophorus">Atropacarus phyllophorus (Berlese)</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0456188B795482DF34763CCA81BDE6EC" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
*
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C4E42FDC342F548149B17E1DB4A24331" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="2D29A5185346C976B606A88E9135C08D" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">(Figs 20-26)</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="423B73A2EE8B0726FEB8264DB03C28F2" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph id="4A629480C6E36F6C989F4B9E11232728" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="73720C1C4001DC313734461A90AC9C6B" class="Arachnida" family="Oribatulidae" genus="Hoploderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phyllophorum">Hoploderma phyllophorum Berlese</taxonomicName>
|
|
, 1904: 275; 1913: 103. Holotype, Florence, Italy (ISZA, Florence, no. 57/46).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="BA5EAD953B64B886B0760C8DF1550D5F" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A5E6A12FE709AEC8B90E5B5C6D5AE526" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Steganacarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phyllophorus">Steganacarus phyllophorus</taxonomicName>
|
|
: Schuster, 1957: 97; 1965: 218.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7E783EBDEEC637A65649A739DA929759" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="AB2506EA41D4090053C81EA58EF4D05A" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Steganacarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ropalus">Steganacarus ropalus Feider & Suciu</taxonomicName>
|
|
, 1957: 35. [Synonymized by Schuster, 1965: 218.]
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="B2DE771F788FCB23B0795931B06FD25B" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="3E1988944A7E92B45E89C7A3846C2D95" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">*See footnote at bottom of p. 189:</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="C430A36B4B5835AE0D2C1061A29CA9E4" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">
|
|
<t_e_m_p id="DCBBB4383DC455DFF688128F8B1D94C0" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">
|
|
[Since this manuscript went to press a paper has been published by Aoki (25 March. 1980. Bull. Inst. Sci. Technol, Yokohama 6(2): 1-88.) in which he separates
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2B5C8A18270BC61F7B5F343CAF2002F3" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Atropacarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Atropacarus</taxonomicName>
|
|
from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DEDA9011F5308ED3FAFC67FAE9D39597" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Steganacarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Steganacarus</taxonomicName>
|
|
to include the species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="92387536D0A916DFB6D9D3AA860A6D36" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Atropacarus" genus.bestMatchDistance="18" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phyllophorus">A. phyllophorus</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="98ED7106424A2D281DBE0FD2A8824B1C" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Atropacarus" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus">A. serratus</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C89B6E21D6990D057FDECA404747211D" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Atropacarus" genus.bestMatchDistance="3426" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striculus">A. striculus</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Therefore, in the present paper
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C6693BE8FC7F3441B802294166D73266" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Atropacarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phyllophorus">Atropacarus phyllophorus</taxonomicName>
|
|
is not a
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="10B24F36ECE8B781A18B82AFA1A1D56E" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
.]
|
|
</t_e_m_p>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="7349528061EACB35B239EC9181067115" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="200" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="629D993DF7A841E5624FF19D4A3C46B5" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">
|
|
Aspis (Figs 23-24): 196-208
|
|
<normalizedToken id="7A48D92F59886476A2CA4C118E44C526" originalValue="µm" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">ym</normalizedToken>
|
|
long and with a greatest width of 138-145
|
|
<normalizedToken id="653329A09352FDE008E3E80B1B46A9FA" originalValue="µm" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">ym</normalizedToken>
|
|
. All the dorsal setae are short, stout and brush-like distally. Setae (il) are about twice the length of setae (la) and together form a transverse row behind which the prodorsal integument is raised into a number of irregularly arranged longitudinal and transverse ridges. The sensillus is 97-111
|
|
<normalizedToken id="C1640351CC585ED1C7724306B57B3D02" originalValue="µm" pageId="8" pageNumber="197">ym</normalizedToken>
|
|
in length and closely resembles that of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A562F750B0D777CE42EEB59C4F519E04" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Atropacarus" genus.bestMatchDistance="3533" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striculus">A. striculus</taxonomicName>
|
|
. In front of the il-la row there is a broad and rather pronounced median keel. The integument is sculptured in a reticulate pattern.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="933B0517E463439DFD8664CD50B82879" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">
|
|
<paragraph id="8B26232573DCAA6312C9DB1366FE933B" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">
|
|
<pageBreakToken id="85C57C7B424AA69DEFDB344430B35E78" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" start="start">Figs</pageBreakToken>
|
|
20-24
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FB63ED21FA253BB81DF7EADA7B06E302" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Atropacarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phyllophorus">Atropacarus phyllophorus</taxonomicName>
|
|
: (20) notogaster, lateral; (21) notogaster, dorsal; (22) ano-genital region; (23) aspis, lateral; (24) aspis,
|
|
<t_e_m_p id="AB5FE5F3866F60673274636301B619D2" pageId="9" pageNumber="198">dorsal</t_e_m_p>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="96BF0661EE6296FC308B3BEC94D91A9A" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">
|
|
<paragraph id="FC6837636BC678EFD43027C8133A193E" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">
|
|
<pageBreakToken id="2CB8D21919439B2BC3DC9D094AD9C0D2" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" start="start">Figs</pageBreakToken>
|
|
25 & 26
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4DABD682123EE5AFCDD1A64E8B6EEB90" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Atropacarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phyllophorus">Atropacarus phyllophorus</taxonomicName>
|
|
, posterolateral aspect of leg 1: (25) tarsus; (26) tibia to trochanter.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="C03F94FDF490718E09D480DFACD17CCC" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">
|
|
Notogaster (Figs 20-21): 376-446
|
|
<normalizedToken id="6834DA6EB292E0D7FA9441317CDDF241" originalValue="µm" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">ym</normalizedToken>
|
|
in length and with a greatest depth of 198-238
|
|
<normalizedToken id="F6EE6926F4E37F07018643FECB7E3C0F" originalValue="µm" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">ym</normalizedToken>
|
|
. The notogastral chaetotaxy closely resembles that of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="061488C27ECF3306DE6FADE6A5806826" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Atropacarus" genus.bestMatchDistance="3660" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striculus">A. striculus</taxonomicName>
|
|
. There are 16 pairs of setae all of which are rather short (less than c1-d1), broadly spatulate, and serrated marginally. Setae c1-3 form a row submarginally on the cowl, the latter being separated from the rest of the notogaster by a deep furrow which extends dorsolaterally. The vestiges of setae f1 and f2 are present. The integument is sculptured in a reticulate pattern.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="BC4B1C3559268334A3F560041B732F8D" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Ano-genital region (Fig. 22): The four pairs of anal setae (an1-4) are more or less equal in length and located marginally while a single pair of minute adanals (ad) are located submarginally and rather far forward. The integument of the anal plate is rugose. There are nine pairs of minute genital setae (g1-9) arranged in a pattern of 5+4 along the paraxial margins of the genital plates. A median longitudinal ridge with irregular thickenings separates a reticulate paraxial region from a rugose antiaxial region.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="70E6D3036A9C2C934E81D1F28B9FB777" pageId="11" pageNumber="200">
|
|
<pageBreakToken id="A6CA14513B0195D206FCCAAFFD8791AF" pageId="11" pageNumber="200" start="start">Legs</pageBreakToken>
|
|
(Figs 25-26): The chaetotaxy and solenidiotaxy of the legs follows the typical
|
|
<taxonomicName id="21DF5C98E10E081B33791FA35439A7F8" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Atropacarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Atropacarus</taxonomicName>
|
|
pattern. All the solenidia are long and straight. On tarsus I the seta coupled with solenidion omega2 is short and somewhat elongated distally. Seta a" is almost as long as the famulus and is located on a level with solenidion omega1. Setae (tc) and (u) on tarsus I and (tc), (u), (p) and s on tarsi II to IV are ribbon-like, hooked distally and bear whorls of sharply pointed spicules in the middle third.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="4C55D71B60E54928922BD326FDF81D27" pageId="11" pageNumber="200" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="533E8EBA158B05B51F9DA531CCE3FF51" pageId="11" pageNumber="200">Material: We have examined material collected in 1956 by Dr R. Schuster who recorded this species from oak litter in Vienna, and from heathland and Sesleria-grassland in Weiz, Austria.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="1E6B194B5C3A41BE2AF4D21B56BE7C93" pageId="11" pageNumber="200" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="0187CF7CF1062E6B8A41D741E308BA5C" pageId="11" pageNumber="200">
|
|
Remarks: Although Berlese's (1904) original description of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="AF7B12E65969E7EE254D1E51EB9D14F6" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Atropacarus" genus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phyllophorus">phyllophorus</taxonomicName>
|
|
from specimens collected in rotting leaves, Boboli Gardens, Florence is extremely superficial, his figures (Berlese, 1913) show the characteristic features of the species: long sensillus serrated distally; spatulate notogastral setae; anterior cowl on notogaster; reticulate integument. Schuster's redescription of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BCA39379DD762430D1C28512F73DEABE" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Atropacarus" genus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phyllophorus">phyllophorus</taxonomicName>
|
|
, based on material collected in Austria, is adequate although no information is available on the chaetotactic pattern of the legs.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="2EAE4FA1D7F698D14CB8E58A9B7CC99F" pageId="11" pageNumber="200">
|
|
The distribution of notogastral setae in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0B7077A14AA328238D7F1B6D61D139CA" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Atropacarus" genus.bestMatchDistance="1449" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phyllophorus">A. phyllophorus</taxonomicName>
|
|
is very similar to that shown for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4EF61B9DF1A66C3B9B45D6351A18D7D9" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Atropacarus" genus.bestMatchDistance="4100" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striculus">A. striculus</taxonomicName>
|
|
. The additional seta is again located more or less mid-way between setae hx and ps, with vestigial f1 located anterodorsally. The diagnostic features of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1CA9EDAAC5F080FDC8434ACB2487725E" class="Arachnida" family="Phthiracaridae" genus="Atropacarus" genus.bestMatchDistance="1572" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phyllophorus">A. phyllophorus</taxonomicName>
|
|
are the notogastral cowl bearing setae c1-3 and the strongly spatulate notogastral setae.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |