197 lines
22 KiB
XML
197 lines
22 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="59234623E1F8AEBDC25BE2A0352FECA3">Review of the African genera Arantia Stål and Goetia Karsch (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7594FC8A2C02986B13409864D774B5DE">Hemp, Claudia</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9DFF80FF4AF989FC90F91F" bold="true" box="[151,875,1650,1677]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
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<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF9DFF80FF4AF989FD3CF91F" ID-CoL="G5RQ" authority="Karsch, 1889" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,711,1650,1677]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hydatinoptera" subGenus="Arantia">
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<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9DFF80FF4AF989FF0FF91E" bold="true" box="[151,244,1650,1676]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Arantia</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9DFF80FED9F989FE9AF91E" bold="true" box="[260,353,1650,1676]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Arantia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9DFF80FEAEF989FDE0F91E" bold="true" box="[371,539,1650,1676]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">hydatinoptera</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF9DFF80FDFFF988FD3CF91F" author="Karsch" box="[546,711,1651,1677]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" refString="Karsch, F. (1889) Orthopterologische Beitrage. III. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, 32, 415 - 464. Available from: http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 34458 # page / 475 / mode / 1 up (Accessed 5 Dec. 2017)" type="journal article" year="1889">Karsch, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF9DFF80FD0BF988FCCCF91F" box="[726,823,1651,1677]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–11" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 8–11. Habitus of Arantia (Arantia) orthocnemis (syntype) (8), A. (Arantia) manca (holotype) (9), A. (Arantia) gracilicercata (holotype) (10) and A. (Arantia) hydatinoptera (syntype) (11)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095280/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF9DFF80FC99F988FC99F91F" box="[836,866,1651,1677]" captionStart="FIGURES72–84" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[330,1238,193,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[330,1238,193,1826]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES72–84.Cerci of Arantia angustipennis (72a) and original drawing of Chopard (1954) (72b), Arantia ivoriana n. sp. (dorsal and ventral view) (73a, 73b), Arantia fatidica (dorsal and lateral view) (74a, 74b), Arantia brevipes (75), Arantia dentata (76), Arantia orthocnemis (77), Arantia manca(lateral and dorsal view) (78a, 78b), Arantia gracilicercata (dorsal and lateral view) (79a, 79b), Arantia hydatinoptera (80), Arantia leptocnemis (81), Arantia simplicinervis (82), Arantia quinquemaculata n. sp. (83a, 83b), and Arantia bispinosa n. sp. (dorsal view and lateral view of left cercus) (84a, 84b)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095302/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">80</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="41239647FF9DFF80FF4AF96EFBE4F93C" blockId="12.[151,1055,1650,1710]" box="[151,1055,1685,1710]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
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http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid:
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<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF9DFF80FDD4F96EFD72F93C" box="[521,649,1685,1710]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
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.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:464829
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF9DFF80FF4AF926FD7DF961" box="[151,646,1757,1779]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" type="description">
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<paragraph id="41239647FF9DFF80FF4AF926FD7DF961" blockId="12.[151,646,1757,1779]" box="[151,646,1757,1779]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
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<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF9DFF80FF4AF926FED7F961" author="Karsch" box="[151,300,1757,1779]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" refString="Karsch, F. (1889) Orthopterologische Beitrage. III. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, 32, 415 - 464. Available from: http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 34458 # page / 475 / mode / 1 up (Accessed 5 Dec. 2017)" type="journal article" year="1889">Karsch (1889)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF9DFF80FEE8F926FE8FF961" box="[309,372,1757,1779]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Berlin</collectingRegion>
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Ent. Z., 32: 433, 434, 436.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF9DFF81FF4AF8E4FA88FEF7" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="464" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="41239647FF9DFF80FF4AF8E4FE4EF836" blockId="12.[151,1436,1823,2029]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
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<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF9DFF80FF4AF8E4FE56F8CF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308596" collectionCode="MZPW" country="Nigeria" location="Benue" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Benue" typeStatus="syntype">
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<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9DFF80FF4AF8E4FED4F8AA" bold="true" box="[151,303,1823,1848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
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<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF9DFF80FF4AF8E4FF29F8AA" box="[151,210,1823,1848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Type</typeStatus>
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locality
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF9DFF80FEE3F8DBFE4EF8AA" box="[318,437,1824,1848]" name="Nigeria" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">NIGERIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF9DFF80FE62F8DBFDF1F8A5" box="[447,522,1824,1847]" country="Nigeria" name="Benue" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Benue</collectingRegion>
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. Depository:
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<collectionCode id="278D0E82FF9DFF80FD7DF8DBFD0FF8A5" box="[672,756,1824,1847]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ynr4-t34e" name="Polish Academy of Science, Museum of the Institute of Zoology" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">MZPW</collectionCode>
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, Warsaw. Kind of
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<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF9DFF80FC1EF8DBFC03F8AA" box="[963,1016,1824,1848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">type</typeStatus>
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:
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<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF9DFF80FBDCF8DBFB98F8AA" box="[1025,1123,1824,1848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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male and female.
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<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9DFF80FF1AF8BFFE56F8CF" bold="true" box="[199,429,1860,1885]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Material examined</emphasis>
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</materialsCitation>
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. EQUATORIAL GUINEA.
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<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF9DFF80FD2AF8BFFF05F812" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308626" collectingDate="1901-10" collectingDateMax="1901-11-31" collectingDateMin="1901-10" collectionCode="MSNG" collectorName="L. Fea" country="Equatorial Guinea" location="Punta Frailes" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF9DFF80FD2AF8BFFC61F8CE" box="[759,922,1860,1885]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Fernando Póo</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="4443C09CFF9DFF80FC74F8BEFBBBF8CF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9352751FF9DFF81FF4AF989FAFCFE1A:4443C09CFF9DFF80FC74F8BEFBBBF8CF" box="[937,1088,1860,1885]" country="Equatorial Guinea" name="Punta Frailes" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Punta Frailes</location>
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<date id="3522B087FF9DFF80FB96F8BFFB37F8CE" box="[1099,1228,1860,1884]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" value="1901-10" valueMax="1901-11-31" valueMin="1901-10-00">
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<collectingDate id="2566496FFF9DFF80FB96F8BFFB37F8CE" box="[1099,1228,1860,1884]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" value="1901-10" valueMax="1901-11-31" valueMin="1901-10-00">X–XI.1901</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="EC69F391FF9DFF80FB06F8BEFADCF8CE" box="[1243,1319,1861,1884]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">L. Fea</collectorName>
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(
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<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF9DFF80FAE1F8BFFA9BF8CE" box="[1340,1376,1860,1884]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF9DFF80FAADF8BFFA6AF8CE" box="[1392,1425,1860,1884]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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) (
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<collectionCode id="278D0E82FF9DFF80FF42F893FF0DF812" box="[159,246,1896,1920]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1trn-7b59" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 'Giacomo Doria'" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">MSNG</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF9DFF80FECDF893FC16F812" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308591" box="[272,1005,1895,1920]" collectingDate="1896-03" collectorName="L. Conradt" country="Cameroon" location="John-Albrechtshohe" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF9DFF80FECDF893FE4FF812" box="[272,436,1896,1920]" name="Cameroon" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">CAMEROON</collectingCountry>
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.
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<location id="4443C09CFF9DFF80FE18F89CFD5DF812" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9352751FF9DFF81FF4AF989FAFCFE1A:4443C09CFF9DFF80FE18F89CFD5DF812" box="[453,678,1895,1920]" country="Cameroon" name="John-Albrechtshohe" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">John-Albrechtshöhe</location>
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<date id="3522B087FF9DFF80FD68F89CFCE9F812" box="[693,786,1895,1920]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" value="1896-03">
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<collectingDate id="2566496FFF9DFF80FD68F89CFCE9F812" box="[693,786,1895,1920]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" value="1896-03">III.1896</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
|
||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF9DFF80FCFBF893FC5DF812" box="[806,934,1895,1920]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">L. Conradt</collectorName>
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(
|
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<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF9DFF80FC1DF893FC1BF812" box="[960,992,1896,1920]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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. Lolodorf, L. Conradt (1♀) (MfN). Staudinger (1♀) (NMW).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF9DFF81FF1AF84BFA88FEF7" blockId="12.[151,1436,1823,2029]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="464" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
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Tegmina width: 8.9–10; tegmina length/width: 4.8; tegmina width/pronotum length: 1.4 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF9DFF80FB71F84BFA8CF85A" author="Heller" box="[1196,1399,1968,1993]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" refString="Heller, K. - G., Hemp, C., Liu, C. & Volleth, M. (2014) Taxonomic, bioacoustic and faunistic data on a collection of Tettigonioidea from Eastern Congo (Insecta: Orthoptera). Zootaxa, 3785 (3), 343 - 376. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3785.3.2" type="journal article" year="2014">
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Heller
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9DFF80FB26F84AFAD7F85B" box="[1275,1324,1968,1993]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">et al</emphasis>
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. 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9DFF80FF1AF82FFEB6F87F" bold="true" box="[199,333,2004,2029]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Characters</emphasis>
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.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF9DFF80FE81F82FFDE2F87F" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1889" box="[348,537,2004,2029]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hydatinoptera">
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<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9DFF80FE81F82FFDE2F87F" box="[348,537,2004,2029]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">
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<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF9DFF80FE81F82FFE8BF879" box="[348,368,2004,2027]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">A</collectingRegion>
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||
. hydatinoptera
|
||
</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
is of medium size (body length
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF9DFF80FC50F82EFC59F87E" box="[909,930,2005,2028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF9DFF80FBD4F82EFBE5F87E" box="[1033,1054,2005,2028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity id="86643BA2FF9DFF80FBFAF82FFB83F87E" box="[1063,1144,2004,2029]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF9DFF80FB4CF82FFB18F87E" box="[1169,1251,2004,2029]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–11" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 8–11. Habitus of Arantia (Arantia) orthocnemis (syntype) (8), A. (Arantia) manca (holotype) (9), A. (Arantia) gracilicercata (holotype) (10) and A. (Arantia) hydatinoptera (syntype) (11)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095280/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="463">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF9DFF80FB27F82FFA67F87E" author="Karsch" box="[1274,1436,2004,2029]" pageId="12" pageNumber="463" refString="Karsch, F. (1889) Orthopterologische Beitrage. III. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, 32, 415 - 464. Available from: http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 34458 # page / 475 / mode / 1 up (Accessed 5 Dec. 2017)" type="journal article" year="1889">Karsch (1889)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described both sexes from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF9CFF81FE07FF6CFDC9FF22" box="[474,562,151,176]" name="Nigeria" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF9CFF81FD52FF6CFCC7FF22" author="Griffini" box="[655,828,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" refString="Griffini, A. (1906) Ortotteri raccolti da Leonardo Fea nell'Africa occidentale. 1. Hetrodidi, Conocephalidi, Meconemidi, Pseudophyllidi, Mecopodidi e Fanerotteridi. Annali Museo civico Storia naturale Genova, 2, 358 - 397." type="journal article" year="1906">Griffini (1906)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded it from Bioko (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF9CFF81FBB2FF6CFAEDFF22" box="[1135,1302,151,176]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Fernando Póo</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF9CFF81FAFAFF6CFF16FF47" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
). The anterior area of the pronotum is narrower than the posterior area. The tegmina are narrow with tiny small dark spots. Fore femora with 7–8 small inner ventral spines, mid femora are unarmed, hind femora with 3 inner and 4 outer small ventral spines. Male cerci are long, unarmed, apically in-curved and a little dorso-ventrally flattened, the apex is not sclerotized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF9CFF81FD82FEDCFD42FED2" box="[607,697,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES72–84" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[330,1238,193,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[330,1238,193,1826]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES72–84.Cerci of Arantia angustipennis (72a) and original drawing of Chopard (1954) (72b), Arantia ivoriana n. sp. (dorsal and ventral view) (73a, 73b), Arantia fatidica (dorsal and lateral view) (74a, 74b), Arantia brevipes (75), Arantia dentata (76), Arantia orthocnemis (77), Arantia manca(lateral and dorsal view) (78a, 78b), Arantia gracilicercata (dorsal and lateral view) (79a, 79b), Arantia hydatinoptera (80), Arantia leptocnemis (81), Arantia simplicinervis (82), Arantia quinquemaculata n. sp. (83a, 83b), and Arantia bispinosa n. sp. (dorsal view and lateral view of left cercus) (84a, 84b)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095302/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
|
||
). The ovipositor is short (
|
||
<quantity id="86643BA2FF9CFF81FC25FED3FBBAFED2" box="[1016,1089,296,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF9CFF81FB83FEDCFB0CFED2" author="Karsch" box="[1118,1271,295,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" refString="Karsch, F. (1889) Orthopterologische Beitrage. III. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, 32, 415 - 464. Available from: http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 34458 # page / 475 / mode / 1 up (Accessed 5 Dec. 2017)" type="journal article" year="1889">Karsch 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Brunner von Wattenwyl 1891), the subgenital plate of the female is short and rounded, and has two lateral bulges at its base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF9CFF81FF1AFE94FAFCFE1A" box="[199,1287,367,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF9CFF81FF1AFE94FAFCFE1A" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,392]" box="[199,1287,367,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9CFF81FF1AFE94FEA2FE1A" bold="true" box="[199,345,367,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF9CFF81FEBAFE94FE42FE1A" box="[359,441,367,392]" country="Togo" name="Centrale" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Central</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF9CFF81FE2DFE8BFDDCFE15" box="[496,551,368,391]" country="Cameroon" name="West" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">West</collectingRegion>
|
||
Africa (records from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF9CFF81FCC0FE94FC8FFE1A" box="[797,884,367,392]" name="Nigeria" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF9CFF81FCA2FE8BFC0FFE1A" box="[895,1012,368,392]" name="Cameroon" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF9CFF81FBF7FE94FB07FE1A" box="[1066,1276,367,392]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |