197 lines
22 KiB
XML
197 lines
22 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="724B99CF8A96EF7DE5E4B417F4796B20">Review of the African genera Arantia Stål and Goetia Karsch (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF9CFF81FF4AFE27FD55FE64" ID-CoL="G5RS" authority="Karsch, 1890" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1890" box="[151,686,476,502]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leptocnemis" subGenus="Arantia">
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<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9CFF81FF4AFE27FF0FFE64" bold="true" box="[151,244,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Arantia</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9CFF81FED9FE27FE9AFE64" bold="true" box="[260,353,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Arantia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9CFF81FEAEFE27FDF9FE64" bold="true" box="[371,514,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">leptocnemis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF9CFF81FDD4FE27FD55FE64" author="Karsch" box="[521,686,476,502]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" refString="Karsch, F. (1890) Verzeichniss der von Herrn Dr. Paul Preuss auf der Barombi-Station in Deutsche-Westafrika 1890 gesammelten Locustoden aus den Familien der Phaneropteriden, Mekonemiden und Gryllakriden. Entomologische Nachrichten Berlin, 16, 353 - 369. Available from: http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 81935 # page / 367 / mode / 1 up (Accessed 5 Dec. 2017)" type="journal article" year="1890">Karsch, 1890</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF9CFF81FD60FE27FCB7FE64" box="[701,844,476,502]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1975,1997]" captionTargetBox="[169,1397,210,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[169,1397,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 12–15. Habitus of Arantia (Arantia) leptocnemis (12: holotype female, 13: male), A. (Arantia) simplicinervis (14) and A.(Arantia) quinquemaculata n. sp. (holotype) (15)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095282/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Figs. 12, 13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF9CFF81FC84FE27FC8CFE64" box="[857,887,476,502]" captionStart="FIGURES72–84" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[330,1238,193,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[330,1238,193,1826]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES72–84.Cerci of Arantia angustipennis (72a) and original drawing of Chopard (1954) (72b), Arantia ivoriana n. sp. (dorsal and ventral view) (73a, 73b), Arantia fatidica (dorsal and lateral view) (74a, 74b), Arantia brevipes (75), Arantia dentata (76), Arantia orthocnemis (77), Arantia manca(lateral and dorsal view) (78a, 78b), Arantia gracilicercata (dorsal and lateral view) (79a, 79b), Arantia hydatinoptera (80), Arantia leptocnemis (81), Arantia simplicinervis (82), Arantia quinquemaculata n. sp. (83a, 83b), and Arantia bispinosa n. sp. (dorsal view and lateral view of left cercus) (84a, 84b)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095302/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">81</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="41239647FF9CFF81FF4AFE05FBE4FD85" blockId="13.[151,1055,476,535]" box="[151,1055,510,535]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid:
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<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF9CFF81FDD4FE05FD72FD85" box="[521,649,510,535]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
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.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:464830
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF9CFF81FF4AFDBDFD7BFDCE" box="[151,640,582,604]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="description">
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<paragraph id="41239647FF9CFF81FF4AFDBDFD7BFDCE" blockId="13.[151,640,582,604]" box="[151,640,582,604]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF9CFF81FF4AFDBDFED7FDCE" author="Karsch" box="[151,300,582,604]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" refString="Karsch, F. (1890) Verzeichniss der von Herrn Dr. Paul Preuss auf der Barombi-Station in Deutsche-Westafrika 1890 gesammelten Locustoden aus den Familien der Phaneropteriden, Mekonemiden und Gryllakriden. Entomologische Nachrichten Berlin, 16, 353 - 369. Available from: http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 81935 # page / 367 / mode / 1 up (Accessed 5 Dec. 2017)" type="journal article" year="1890">Karsch (1890)</bibRefCitation>
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. Entom. Nachricht., 16 (23): 358.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF9CFF81FF4AFD72FF2EFB98" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="41239647FF9CFF81FF4AFD72FAD4FD30" blockId="13.[151,1437,649,1070]" box="[151,1327,649,674]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF9CFF81FF4AFD72FAD4FD30" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308580" box="[151,1327,649,674]" collectionCode="MfN" country="Cameroon" location="Barombi Station" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Berlin" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9CFF81FF4AFD72FED4FD30" bold="true" box="[151,303,649,674]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF9CFF81FF4AFD72FF29FD30" box="[151,210,649,674]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Type</typeStatus>
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locality
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:
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<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF9CFF81FEE3FD71FE19FD30" box="[318,482,650,674]" name="Cameroon" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">CAMEROON</collectingCountry>
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.
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<location id="4443C09CFF9CFF81FE30FD72FD53FD30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9352751FF9CFF81FF4AFE27FC6CFBBC:4443C09CFF9CFF81FE30FD72FD53FD30" box="[493,680,649,674]" country="Cameroon" name="Barombi Station" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" stateProvince="Berlin">Barombi Station</location>
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. Depository:
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<collectionCode id="278D0E82FF9CFF81FCE3FD72FC8CFD30" box="[830,887,649,674]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jp8y-i5nv" name="Museum f<>r Naturkunde" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">MfN</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF9CFF81FC5FFD72FC30FD30" box="[898,971,649,674]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Berlin</collectingRegion>
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. Kind of
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<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF9CFF81FBEEFD71FB93FD30" box="[1075,1128,650,674]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">type</typeStatus>
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:
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<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF9CFF81FBAFFD72FB2FFD30" box="[1138,1236,649,674]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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female.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="41239647FF9CFF81FF1AFD56FE44FD78" blockId="13.[151,1437,649,1070]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF9CFF81FF1AFD56FC26FD54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308584" box="[199,989,685,710]" country="Cameroon" location="Material" municipality="Barombi Station" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<location id="4443C09CFF9CFF81FF1AFD56FED4FD54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9352751FF9CFF81FF4AFE27FC6CFBBC:4443C09CFF9CFF81FF1AFD56FED4FD54" box="[199,303,685,710]" country="Cameroon" municipality="Barombi Station" name="Material" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Material</location>
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examined
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</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF9CFF81FE63FD55FD99FD54" box="[446,610,686,710]" name="Cameroon" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">CAMEROON</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingMunicipality id="A1470C3DFF9CFF81FDADFD56FCD7FD54" box="[624,812,685,710]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Barombi Station</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF9CFF81FCB3FD56FC2EFD54" box="[878,981,685,710]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF9CFF81FC36FD56FA63FD54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308587" box="[1003,1432,685,710]" collectionCode="MfN" country="Cameroon" location="Barombi Station" municipality="Preuss" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<location id="4443C09CFF9CFF81FC36FD56FB52FD54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9352751FF9CFF81FF4AFE27FC6CFBBC:4443C09CFF9CFF81FC36FD56FB52FD54" box="[1003,1193,685,710]" country="Cameroon" municipality="Preuss" name="Barombi Station" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Barombi Station</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="A1470C3DFF9CFF81FB65FD55FAFAFD57" box="[1208,1281,686,709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Preuss</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF9CFF81FAC8FD55FAC3FD54" box="[1301,1336,686,710]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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) (
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<collectionCode id="278D0E82FF9CFF81FA89FD56FA6AFD54" box="[1364,1425,685,710]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jp8y-i5nv" name="Museum f<>r Naturkunde" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">MfN</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF9CFF81FF4AFD29FE40FD78" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308573" box="[151,443,722,746]" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Angola" location="ANGOLA" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF9CFF81FF4AFD29FEF6FD78" box="[151,269,722,746]" name="Angola" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">ANGOLA</collectingCountry>
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(
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||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF9CFF81FEC3FD29FEBBFD78" box="[286,320,722,746]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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) (
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<collectionCode id="278D0E82FF9CFF81FE85FD29FE49FD78" box="[344,434,722,746]" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">MNCN</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="41239647FF9CFF81FF1AFD0EFA8EFC9C" blockId="13.[151,1437,649,1070]" box="[199,1397,757,782]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
|
||
Tegmina width: 7.7–9; tegmina length/width: 5.9; tegmina width/pronotum length: 1.3 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF9CFF81FB43FD0EFA92FC9C" author="Heller" box="[1182,1385,757,782]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" refString="Heller, K. - G., Hemp, C., Liu, C. & Volleth, M. (2014) Taxonomic, bioacoustic and faunistic data on a collection of Tettigonioidea from Eastern Congo (Insecta: Orthoptera). Zootaxa, 3785 (3), 343 - 376. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3785.3.2" type="journal article" year="2014">
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||
Heller
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9CFF81FB31FD0DFAE6FC9C" box="[1260,1309,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF9CFF81FF1AFCE2FF2EFB98" blockId="13.[151,1437,649,1070]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9CFF81FF1AFCE2FEB6FCA0" bold="true" box="[199,333,793,818]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Characters</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF9CFF81FE80FCE1FDFFFCA0" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1890" box="[349,516,793,818]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leptocnemis">
|
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<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9CFF81FE80FCE1FDFFFCA0" box="[349,516,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF9CFF81FE80FCE1FE8AFCA3" box="[349,369,794,817]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. leptocnemis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a medium sized species (body length
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF9CFF81FC06FCE1FC0BFCA3" box="[987,1008,794,817]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF9CFF81FB86FCE1FB8BFCA3" box="[1115,1136,794,817]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity id="86643BA2FF9CFF81FBA4FCE1FB1FFCA0" box="[1145,1252,794,818]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.28" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" unit="mm" value="22.8">22.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF9CFF81FB24FCE2FA67FCA0" author="Karsch" box="[1273,1436,793,818]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" refString="Karsch, F. (1890) Verzeichniss der von Herrn Dr. Paul Preuss auf der Barombi-Station in Deutsche-Westafrika 1890 gesammelten Locustoden aus den Familien der Phaneropteriden, Mekonemiden und Gryllakriden. Entomologische Nachrichten Berlin, 16, 353 - 369. Available from: http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 81935 # page / 367 / mode / 1 up (Accessed 5 Dec. 2017)" type="journal article" year="1890">Karsch (1890)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the female and considered it related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF9CFF81FD6AFCC5FC9AFCC4" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1890" box="[695,865,829,854]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orthocnemis">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9CFF81FD6AFCC5FC9AFCC4" box="[695,865,829,854]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF9CFF81FD6AFCC5FD30FCC7" box="[695,715,830,853]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. orthocnemis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF9CFF81FC68FCC6FBAEFCC4" author="Karsch" box="[949,1109,829,854]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" refString="Karsch, F. (1891) Ubersicht der von Dr. Paul Preuss auf der Barombi-Station in Kamerun gesammelten Locustodeen. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschriftm, 36 (2), 317 - 346." type="journal article" year="1891">Karsch (1891)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the male. Tegmina are narrow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF9CFF81FEFCFC9AFE59FCE8" box="[289,418,865,890]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1975,1997]" captionTargetBox="[169,1397,210,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[169,1397,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 12–15. Habitus of Arantia (Arantia) leptocnemis (12: holotype female, 13: male), A. (Arantia) simplicinervis (14) and A.(Arantia) quinquemaculata n. sp. (holotype) (15)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095282/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Figs 12–13</figureCitation>
|
||
) and may have a black marking at their base. Fore femora have 4 spines, mid femora are unarmed (except for a small spine near the apex), hind femora have 5 outer and 3 inner small ventral spines. Male cerci are long, narrow and in-curved, the apex is sclerotized and rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF9CFF81FC12FC52FBD9FC50" box="[975,1058,937,962]" captionStart="FIGURES72–84" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1853,1875]" captionTargetBox="[330,1238,193,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[330,1238,193,1826]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES72–84.Cerci of Arantia angustipennis (72a) and original drawing of Chopard (1954) (72b), Arantia ivoriana n. sp. (dorsal and ventral view) (73a, 73b), Arantia fatidica (dorsal and lateral view) (74a, 74b), Arantia brevipes (75), Arantia dentata (76), Arantia orthocnemis (77), Arantia manca(lateral and dorsal view) (78a, 78b), Arantia gracilicercata (dorsal and lateral view) (79a, 79b), Arantia hydatinoptera (80), Arantia leptocnemis (81), Arantia simplicinervis (82), Arantia quinquemaculata n. sp. (83a, 83b), and Arantia bispinosa n. sp. (dorsal view and lateral view of left cercus) (84a, 84b)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095302/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
|
||
). Styli are present. The subgenital plate of the female is short and rounded. The species is easily distinguished by its long and slender decussate male cerci.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF9CFF81FF1AFBEEFC6CFBBC" box="[199,919,1045,1070]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF9CFF81FF1AFBEEFC6CFBBC" blockId="13.[151,1437,649,1070]" box="[199,919,1045,1070]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF9CFF81FF1AFBEEFEA2FBBC" bold="true" box="[199,345,1045,1070]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF9CFF81FEBAFBEEFE42FBBC" box="[359,441,1045,1070]" country="Togo" name="Centrale" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Central</collectingRegion>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF9CFF81FE00FBEEFD5BFBBC" box="[477,672,1045,1070]" name="Namibia" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Southwest Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF9CFF81FD72FBEDFCD3FBBC" box="[687,808,1046,1070]" name="Cameroon" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF9CFF81FCEEFBEEFC70FBBC" box="[819,907,1045,1070]" name="Angola" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |