treatments-xml/data/3D/6B/87/3D6B87F2FFEDFFB6DDBA8C80FD513F7A.xml
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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7895182" ID-ZooBank="53B29C2D-C720-4F72-B10A-5DF61BA6812A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1683184101103" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wesener, Thomas" docDate="2023" docId="3D6B87F2FFEDFFB6DDBA8C80FD513F7A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5278.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5278 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Siphonorhinidae Cook 1895" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="164" masterDocId="C152FF8AFFECFFB7DD2D8806FFB33957" masterDocTitle="Madagascarhinus, a new genus of the family Siphonorhinidae with two new species from Madagascar (Diplopoda, Siphonophorida)" masterLastPageNumber="175" masterPageNumber="163" pageNumber="164" updateTime="1683295521371" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title>Madagascarhinus, a new genus of the family Siphonorhinidae with two new species from Madagascar (Diplopoda, Siphonophorida)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Wesener, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2023-05-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number>5278</mods:number>
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>163</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.9</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7895182</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">53B29C2D-C720-4F72-B10A-5DF61BA6812A</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection box="[151,603,1158,1184]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,603,1158,1184]" box="[151,603,1158,1184]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,603,1158,1184]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" reason="1">
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Family
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7NL2T" ID-ENA="421862" authority="Cook, 1895" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1895" box="[247,603,1158,1184]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
Siphonorhinidae
<bibRefCitation author="Cook, O. F." box="[463,603,1158,1184]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref5815" refString="Cook, O. F. (1895) Introductory note on the families of Diplopoda. In: Cook OF, Collins GN, The Craspedosomatidae of North America. Annals of New York Academy of Science, 9, 1 - 9. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1749 - 6632.1896. tb 55430. x" type="journal article" year="1895">Cook, 1895</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="164" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1436,1231,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
Containing 12 species currently grouped in four genera (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1894" box="[800,963,1231,1257]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" genus="Siphonorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[800,963,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Siphonorhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cook &amp; Loomis" authorityYear="1928" box="[979,1063,1231,1257]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" genus="Illacme" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[979,1063,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Illacme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1939" box="[1079,1247,1231,1256]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" genus="Nematozonium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1079,1247,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Nematozonium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1938" box="[1305,1420,1231,1257]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" genus="Kleruchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1305,1420,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Kleruchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), distributed in California,
<collectingCountry box="[439,583,1267,1293]" name="South Africa" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">South Africa</collectingCountry>
and southeastern Asia (
<bibRefCitation author="Jeekel, C. A. W." box="[854,993,1267,1293]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" pagination="44 - 71" refId="ref6155" refString="Jeekel, C. A. W. (2001) A bibliographic catalogue of the Siphonophorida (Diplopoda). Myriapod Memoranda, 3, 44 - 71." type="journal article" year="2001">Jeekel 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Marek, P. E. &amp; Krejca, J. K. &amp; Shear, W. A." box="[1006,1214,1267,1293]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" pagination="1 - 43" refId="ref6308" refString="Marek, P. E., Krejca, J. K. &amp; Shear, W. A. (2016) A new species of Illacme Cook &amp; Loomis, 1928 from Sequoia National Park, California, with a world catalog of the Siphonorhinidae (Diplopoda, Siphonophorida). ZooKeys, 626, 1 - 43." type="journal article" year="2016">
Marek
<emphasis box="[1088,1145,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
). A fifth monotypic genus was recently discovered in
<collectingCountry box="[528,591,1303,1329]" name="Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">Chile</collectingCountry>
, South America (Moritz &amp; Parra-Gómez in press).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1436,1231,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,871,1338,1365]" pageId="1" pageNumber="164">
Placement of the new genus in the family
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1895" box="[672,871,1338,1364]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonorhinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Siphonorhinidae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
: The two species of the new genus are characterized by the head being pear-shaped, but not elongated or beak-like like in members of the
<taxonomicName authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1844" box="[1082,1277,1375,1401]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonophoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Siphonophoridae</taxonomicName>
.Antennomere 2 slender, longer than wide, as long as 3 and 4 combined (wide, usually wider than long in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1844" box="[1229,1425,1411,1437]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonophoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Siphonophoridae</taxonomicName>
), antennae elbowed between antennomeres 3 and 4 (antennae straight in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1844" box="[968,1164,1447,1473]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonophoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Siphonophoridae</taxonomicName>
), antennomeres 5 and 6 apically with clusters of sensilla basiconica (sensilla basiconica in deep pits in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1844" box="[1041,1238,1483,1509]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonophoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Siphonophoridae</taxonomicName>
). Anterior margin of collum straight (emarginate in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1844" box="[520,717,1519,1545]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonophoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Siphonophoridae</taxonomicName>
). Posterior gonopods distal podomere deeply divided into at least two slender branches (variable in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1844" box="[530,727,1555,1581]" class="Diplopoda" family="Siphonophoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorida" pageId="1" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Siphonophoridae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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