treatments-xml/data/87/13/8D/87138D55A96E2ED3E66744FB1B470C0A.xml
2024-06-21 12:42:47 +02:00

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<document id="F7208B9EC6E9001F9D6899511021AFC7" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b8dde430-38be-428b-a0f9-a58301f84c1e" ModsDocAuthor="Wilson, E. O." ModsDocDate="2003" ModsDocID="20017" ModsDocOrigin="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" ModsDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." checkinTime="1252781321020" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Wilson, E. O." docDate="2003" docId="87138D55A96E2ED3E66744FB1B470C0A" docLanguage="en" docName="20017_diligens_group_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Cambridge, MA, USA: Harvard University Press" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" docTitle="Pheidole rochai Forel, new status" docType="treatment" docVersion="18" lastPageNumber="225" masterDocId="EB375D387B7AABC202B01DF28EF2DA63" masterDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." pageNumber="225" updateTime="1701311108174" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="3C17A16C10858462DA136362CEC422DC">Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0E971FD7D6D46FBB798B8FD9CDBC7890">Wilson, E. O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:identifier id="861A6A533A04357A40569D67549ECAFF" type="HNS-Pub">20017</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="87138D55A96E2ED3E66744FB1B470C0A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6275793" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100119977" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6275793" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:87138D55A96E2ED3E66744FB1B470C0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/87138D55A96E2ED3E66744FB1B470C0A" lastPageNumber="225" pageNumber="225">
<subSubSection id="065972FA6665158ACB1BB6D656FDC133" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="EEAE60C5CE1F17440138CB1BD84ED8A0" pageNumber="225">
<taxonomicName id="2B947B583534755D14F96FD64CD22883" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181680" authority="Forel" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole rochai Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rochai">Pheidole rochai Forel</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6721C8816CB6C819296E8DFD35EDE4CC">new status</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D157D7ADE86DCEBB54576195227CBA60" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9C81C85C524022959EFD3B16540F27EE" pageNumber="225">
<taxonomicName id="2D9ABB400E0334FE4B0279F077A3428E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151378" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole lemur rochai Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lemur" subSpecies="rochai">Pheidole lemur r. rochai</taxonomicName>
Forel 1912g: 226.
<taxonomicName id="69691B41E084B50363CAEB74F50FF274" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:232281" authority="Santschi" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole lemur rochai var. deflexa Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="lemur" subSpecies="rochai" variety="deflexa">Pheidole lemur rochai var. deflexa Santschi</taxonomicName>
1923d: 46 is a quadrinomial and unavailable.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="31FF5B51F4EF7F3A50466BBBCAC7A4F2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="93090A9839306639A7FBC5641D24C7A1" pageNumber="225">Types Mus. Hist.. Nat. Geneve.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D5D7A019DA5944ABA458514B62299DAF" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="F6379EA4EA0F0A16C749170E52D6404A" pageNumber="225">Etymology Eponymous.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3104F24075FCB336900C6F850AF4DB3C" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A586A7E89A3C5F0857546A19006F769B" pageNumber="225">
Diagnosis A small yellow member of the
<taxonomicName id="428B60BC57DBF170ABA475FDBB2EDEA9" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:142247" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Atta" genus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Atta diligens Smith" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diligens">diligens</taxonomicName>
group whose major has a moderately prominent mesonotal convexity as part of a bilobous promesonotal outline seen in dorsal-oblique view; short, equilaterally triangular propodeal spine; overall mostly smooth and shiny body with sculpturing on the head confined to the eye level and anterior to it, and composed exclusively of longitudinal carinulae; and abundant medium-length, erect pilosity.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="78502189384EF48CC6F51050766F7AD5" type="description">
<paragraph id="68245FB906F2A99FF6A2781B14AB24DD" pageNumber="225">
Close to
<taxonomicName id="8AD16CAD29907AB00E8EA93F0EF95117" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33625" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" genus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole blumenauensis Kempf" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blumenauensis">blumenauensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="06CEA07260E63DBB409B1F3A48FC18DB" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" genus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole longiscapa Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiscapa">longiscapa</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="2F31E4E1FA31FA96F15C20DAF24BF818" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181688" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" genus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole perryorum Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perryorum">perryorum</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E462821CBABB2470630C95CEDE674F03" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181699" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole tanyscapa Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tanyscapa">tanyscapa</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="CF9B4D790E7477F64FCCA71CFC2DF8F1" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34079" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole vafra Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vafra">vafra</taxonomicName>
, but differing variously in head shape, eye size, sculpturing, and color. See also the less similar
<taxonomicName id="B2229BC44283EF20CC25AB81D5D28953" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33827" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" genus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole lemur Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemur">lemur</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="414E97F1D4E57B9D0AC920A94261FFD8" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33945" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" genus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole pubiventris Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pubiventris">pubiventris</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="484CDF2E220F78E6DAA1B259B1BA04AB" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33996" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole seeldrayersi Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seeldrayersi">seeldrayersi</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="08AD8352F98B06F4F8139071BC1AFDE4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181704" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole variegata Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="225" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">variegata</taxonomicName>
, as illustrated. Measurements (mm) Lectotype major: HW 0.92, HL 0.96, SL 0.76, EL 0.14, PW 0.56. Paralectotype minor: HW 0.50, HL 0.60, SL 0.74, EL 0.12, PW 0.34. Color Major and minor: concolorous yellow.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="12AFD4BDE2A5BE988A9694D9DE228F0D" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0E5494901A16707E678AFA518A6953D3" pageNumber="225">Range Known with certainty only from the Ceara type series. I have not seen the series described by Santschi (1923d: 46) as &quot; var. deflexa &quot; from Paraguay.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E38705191B0DFC8F348A522F988E6DF" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="4528E7EF7B15A95BB9873EB761B485C7" pageNumber="225">Biology Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B787FF2B266FC8C515F8A5167ED4E330" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C16A5B663E286BCC862B6F429423F80B" pageNumber="225">Figure Upper: lectotype, major. Lower: paralectotype, minor. BRAZIL: Ceara. Scale bars = 1 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>