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<document id="E8E4C64E5C602B8E77BF1888406635E0" ID-CLB-Dataset="38789" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.170753" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9f95910b-a770-4ce2-9eb5-91e8e99b1941" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="170753" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1466267032656" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="SCOTT E. BROOKS" docDate="2005" docId="D40A8783FFE72E157350FEEAFB17DC61" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00857.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 857" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Pelastoneurus Loew" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="99" masterDocId="2833FFFBFFBC2E777258FFF1FFB6DB0D" masterDocTitle="Systematics and phylogeny of Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)" masterLastPageNumber="158" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="92" updateTime="1698663041903" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A1832DDC43DE2BE741ECBED9DFE0B0A5">
<mods:title id="D46E06C6E1BFC4007876FDD0530F8FD0">Systematics and phylogeny of Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AF055EC05F54C77C4CE1F130969740E4">SCOTT E. BROOKS</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="37A87B90FA3994BEC8B97072464CC4F2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="84F734E9AC1E171719F64618481C2B3A">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="075DA2D1D814D7ADB488BF512A587E97">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="D40A8783FFE72E157350FEEAFB17DC61" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6266950" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120828909" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6266950" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D40A8783FFE72E157350FEEAFB17DC61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D40A8783FFE72E157350FEEAFB17DC61" lastPageId="98" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<subSubSection id="14B9651EFFE72E2C7350FEEAFDD9DA54" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE72E2C7350FEEAFDE1DA38" blockId="91.[264,623,283,345]" box="[264,599,283,310]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<heading id="075481F9FFE72E2C7350FEEAFDE1DA38" bold="true" box="[264,599,283,310]" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" reason="6">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7350FEEAFDE1DA38" bold="true" box="[264,599,283,310]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7307FEEDFDE1DA38" ID-CoL="6K7J" ID-ENA="1003933" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[351,599,283,310]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7307FEEDFDBADA3B" bold="true" box="[351,524,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE72E2C7350FECEFDD9DA54" blockId="91.[264,623,283,345]" box="[264,623,319,345]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
(
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFE72E2C7349FECEFEC7DA54" box="[273,369,319,345]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="92.[264,368,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[299,1284,337,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@92.[288,1299,329,1769]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 22. Pelastoneurus vagans: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170775/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Figs. 22</figureCitation>
A–E, 23A–F, 24A–E)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="14B9651EFFE72E2C7350FE76FC1CD890" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE72E2C7350FE76FCAFDAF0" blockId="91.[264,1324,390,958]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7CB311BBFFE72E2C7350FE76FCAFDAF0" infered="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7350FE76FD8CDA90" authority="Bigot, 1859: 215" authorityName="Bigot" authorityPageNumber="215" authorityYear="1859" box="[264,570,390,414]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paracleius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7350FE76FECDDA93" box="[264,379,391,414]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Paracleius</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DD021084FFE72E2C73DBFE77FD8CDA90" author="Bigot" box="[387,570,390,413]" page="215" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" year="1859">
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C73DBFE77FDB2DA90" author="Bigot" box="[387,516,390,413]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Bigot, J. M. F. (1859) Essai d'une classification generale et synoptique de l'ordre des insectes dipteres. (VII e memoire.) Tribus des Rhaphidi et Dolichopodi (mihi). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, (3) 7, 201 - 231." type="journal article" year="1859">Bigot, 1859</bibRefCitation>
: 215
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 227.
<typeStatus id="83188837FFE72E2C7022FE77FD19DA90" box="[634,687,390,413]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7149FE76FB3BDA90" ID-CoL="8H2XV" authority="Macquart" authorityName="Macquart" box="[785,1165,390,414]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Dolichopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteronevrus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7149FE76FBABDA93" box="[785,1053,391,414]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Dolichopus heteronevrus</emphasis>
Macquart
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy. Senior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7054FE56FC8CDAB0" ID-CoL="6K7J" authority="Loew, 1861b" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1861" box="[524,826,422,446]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7054FE56FD12DAB3" box="[524,676,423,446]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C70F4FE57FC8CDAB0" author="Loew" box="[684,826,422,445]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Loew, H. (1861 b) Neue Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Dipteren. Achter Beitrag. Mittler &amp; Sohn, Berlin, 100 pp." type="book" year="1861" yearSuffix="b">Loew, 1861b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Suppressed by the I.C.Z.N (2004) in favor of
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7360FE36FE66DAD3" ID-CoL="6K7J" box="[312,464,455,478]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7360FE36FE66DAD3" box="[312,464,455,478]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in order to conserve stability of taxonomy and nomenclature (see Brooks
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C76ACFE36FA92DAD3" box="[1268,1316,455,478]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">et al</emphasis>
. 2002). See comments under
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7030FE16FCAFDAF0" ID-CoL="63J56" authority="Loew." authorityName="Loew." box="[616,793,486,510]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7030FE16FD66DAF3" box="[616,720,487,510]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Paraclius</emphasis>
Loew.
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE72E2C7350FDF6FDF2D930" blockId="91.[264,1324,390,958]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7CB311BBFFE72E2C7350FDF6FDF2D930" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7350FDF6FDE9D910" ID-CoL="6K7J" authority="Loew, 1861b: 36" authorityName="Loew" authorityPageNumber="36" authorityYear="1861" box="[264,607,518,542]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7350FDF6FE16D913" box="[264,416,519,542]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DD021084FFE72E2C73F0FDF7FDE9D910" author="Loew" box="[424,607,518,541]" page="36" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" year="1861">
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C73F0FDF7FD81D910" author="Loew" box="[424,567,518,541]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Loew, H. (1861 b) Neue Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Dipteren. Achter Beitrag. Mittler &amp; Sohn, Berlin, 100 pp." type="book" year="1861" yearSuffix="b">Loew, 1861b</bibRefCitation>
: 36
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="83188837FFE72E2C7031FDF7FD28D910" box="[617,670,518,541]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7158FDF6FB99D910" ID-CoL="6TZ6D" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[768,1071,518,542]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7158FDF6FC5DD913" box="[768,1003,519,542]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus vagans</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
[Nearctic], designation by
<treatmentCitation id="DD021084FFE72E2C7301FDD7FD89D930" author="Coquillett" box="[345,575,550,573]" page="586" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" year="1910">
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C7301FDD7FDBCD930" author="Coquillett" box="[345,522,550,573]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Coquillett, D. W. (1910) The type-species of the North American genera of Diptera. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 37, 499 - 647." type="journal article" year="1910">Coquillett, 1910</bibRefCitation>
: 586
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE72E2C7350FDB6FDF3D970" blockId="91.[264,1324,390,958]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7CB311BBFFE72E2C7350FDB6FDF3D970" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7350FDB6FD70D950" authority="Aldrich, 1894: 152" authorityName="Aldrich" authorityPageNumber="152" authorityYear="1894" box="[264,710,582,606]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Metapelastoneurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7350FDB6FE62D953" box="[264,468,583,606]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Metapelastoneurus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DD021084FFE72E2C73BDFDB7FD70D950" author="Aldrich" box="[485,710,582,605]" page="152" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" year="1894">
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C73BDFDB7FD31D950" author="Aldrich" box="[485,647,582,605]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Aldrich, J. M. (1894) New genera and species of Dolichopodidae. The Kansas University Quarterly, 2, 151 - 157." type="journal article" year="1894">Aldrich, 1894</bibRefCitation>
: 152
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="83188837FFE72E2C7082FDB7FCB9D950" box="[730,783,582,605]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C71DDFDB6FA9CD950" ID-CoL="88NR8" authority="Aldrich" authorityName="Aldrich" box="[901,1322,582,606]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Metapelastoneurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kansensis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C71DDFDB6FB7ED953" box="[901,1224,583,606]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Metapelastoneurus kansensis</emphasis>
Aldrich
</taxonomicName>
[Nearctic], by monotypy.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE72E2C7350FD76FDE4D9B3" blockId="91.[264,1324,390,958]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7CB311BBFFE72E2C7350FD76FDE4D9B3" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7350FD76FDF0D990" authority="Aldrich, 1901: 341" authorityName="Aldrich" authorityPageNumber="341" authorityYear="1901" box="[264,582,646,670]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sarcionus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7350FD76FEC4D993" box="[264,370,647,670]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Sarcionus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DD021084FFE72E2C7320FD77FDF0D990" author="Aldrich" box="[376,582,646,669]" page="341" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" year="1901">
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C7320FD77FDA6D990" author="Aldrich" box="[376,528,646,669]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Aldrich, J. M. (1901) Supplement. Dolichopodidae. In: Godman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana. Zoologia-Insecta-Diptera, Vol. 1. London, pp. 333 - 366, pl. 6, figs. 7 - 24" type="journal article" year="1901">Aldrich, 1901</bibRefCitation>
: 341
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="83188837FFE72E2C7008FD77FD33D990" box="[592,645,646,669]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Type</typeStatus>
species.
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C70BEFD76FB87D990" ID-CoL="75YW2" authority="Aldrich" authorityName="Aldrich" box="[742,1073,646,670]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C70BEFD76FC6FD993" box="[742,985,647,670]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus lineatus</emphasis>
Aldrich
</taxonomicName>
[Neotropical], by original designation.
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C73B7FD57FDE4D9B3" bold="true" box="[495,594,678,702]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE72E2C7350FD36FC65D9F3" blockId="91.[264,1324,390,958]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7CB311BBFFE72E2C7350FD36FC65D9F3" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7350FD36FDD2D9D0" authority="Aldrich, 1901: 342" authorityName="Aldrich" authorityPageNumber="342" authorityYear="1901" box="[264,612,710,734]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phylarchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7350FD36FE36D9D3" box="[264,384,711,734]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Phylarchus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DD021084FFE72E2C73D4FD37FDD2D9D0" author="Aldrich" box="[396,612,710,733]" page="342" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" year="1901">
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C73D4FD37FD9FD9D0" author="Aldrich" box="[396,553,710,733]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Aldrich, J. M. (1901) Supplement. Dolichopodidae. In: Godman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana. Zoologia-Insecta-Diptera, Vol. 1. London, pp. 333 - 366, pl. 6, figs. 7 - 24" type="journal article" year="1901">Aldrich, 1901</bibRefCitation>
: 342
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="83188837FFE72E2C702BFD37FD1ED9D0" box="[627,680,710,733]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C714CFD36FBD7D9D0" ID-CoL="8DC4D" authority="Aldrich" authorityName="Aldrich" box="[788,1121,710,734]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phylarchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C714CFD36FBB3D9D3" box="[788,1029,711,734]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Phylarchus tripartitus</emphasis>
Aldrich
</taxonomicName>
[Neotropical], by monotypy. Preoccupied by
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7004FD16FCD0D9F0" authority="Simon, 1888" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1888" box="[604,870,742,766]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phylarchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7004FD16FD63D9F3" box="[604,725,743,766]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Phylarchus</emphasis>
Simon, 1888
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7128FD17FC65D9F3" bold="true" box="[880,979,742,766]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE72E2C7350FCF6FCA0D830" blockId="91.[264,1324,390,958]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7CB311BBFFE72E2C7350FCF6FCA0D830" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7350FCF6FDF2D810" ID-CoL="63J56" authority="Kertesz, 1909: 230" authorityName="Kertesz" authorityPageNumber="230" authorityYear="1909" box="[264,580,774,798]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7350FCF6FED9D813" box="[264,367,775,798]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Paraclius</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DD021084FFE72E2C732FFCF7FDF2D810" author="Kertesz" box="[375,580,774,797]" page="230" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" year="1909">
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C732FFCF7FDB9D810" author="Kertesz" box="[375,527,774,797]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Kertesz, K. (1909) Catalogus Dipterorum hucusque descriptorum. Volumen VI. Empididae, Dolichopodidae, Musidoridae. Museum Nationale Hungaricum, Budapestini [= Budapest], 360 pp." type="book" year="1909">Kertész, 1909</bibRefCitation>
: 230
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="83188837FFE72E2C7017FCF7FD32D810" box="[591,644,774,797]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C70BDFCF6FBD7D810" ID-CoL="8H2XV" authority="Macquart" authorityName="Macquart" box="[741,1121,774,798]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Dolichopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteronevrus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C70BDFCF6FC44D813" box="[741,1010,775,798]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Dolichopus heteronevrus</emphasis>
Macquart
</taxonomicName>
, automatic. Unjustified emendation of
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C704FFCD6FCA5D830" authority="Bigot, 1859" authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1859" box="[535,787,806,830]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paracleius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C704FFCD6FD3CD833" box="[535,650,807,830]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Paracleius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C70C9FCD7FCA5D830" author="Bigot" box="[657,787,806,829]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Bigot, J. M. F. (1859) Essai d'une classification generale et synoptique de l'ordre des insectes dipteres. (VII e memoire.) Tribus des Rhaphidi et Dolichopodi (mihi). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, (3) 7, 201 - 231." type="journal article" year="1859">Bigot, 1859</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE72E2C7350FCB6FD57D873" blockId="91.[264,1324,390,958]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7CB311BBFFE72E2C7350FCB6FD57D873" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7350FCB6FDE4D850" authority="Aldrich, 1910: 100" authorityName="Aldrich" authorityPageNumber="100" authorityYear="1910" box="[264,594,838,862]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Proarchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7350FCB6FEC0D853" box="[264,374,839,862]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Proarchus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DD021084FFE72E2C73D8FCB7FDE4D850" author="Aldrich" box="[384,594,838,861]" page="100" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" year="1910">
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C73D8FCB7FDACD850" author="Aldrich" box="[384,538,838,861]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Aldrich, J. M. (1910) A decennial confession. The Canadian Entomologist, 42, 99 - 101." type="journal article" year="1910">Aldrich, 1910</bibRefCitation>
: 100
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="83188837FFE72E2C7007FCB7FD22D850" box="[607,660,838,861]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C70A4FCB6FBF1D850" ID-CoL="8DC4D" authority="Aldrich" authorityName="Aldrich" box="[764,1095,838,862]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phylarchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C70A4FCB6FC5FD853" box="[764,1001,839,862]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Phylarchus tripartitus</emphasis>
Aldrich
</taxonomicName>
, automatic. N. name for
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7306FC96FDC2D870" authority="Aldrich, 1901" authorityName="Aldrich" authorityYear="1901" box="[350,628,870,894]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phylarchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7306FC96FE60D873" box="[350,470,871,894]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Phylarchus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C7385FC97FDC2D870" author="Aldrich" box="[477,628,870,893]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Aldrich, J. M. (1901) Supplement. Dolichopodidae. In: Godman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana. Zoologia-Insecta-Diptera, Vol. 1. London, pp. 333 - 366, pl. 6, figs. 7 - 24" type="journal article" year="1901">Aldrich, 1901</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7026FC97FD57D873" bold="true" box="[638,737,870,894]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE72E2C7350FC76FC1CD890" blockId="91.[264,1324,390,958]" box="[264,938,902,926]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7350FC76FE17D893" box="[264,417,903,926]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Palastoneurus</emphasis>
, subsequent misspelling by
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C7097FC77FC10D890" author="Parent" box="[719,934,902,925]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Parent, O. (1933 a) Die Ausbeute der deutschen Chaco-Expedition 1925 / 26. - Diptera. XXVII. Dolichopodidae. Konowia, 11 (1932), 241 - 259." type="journal article" year="1933" yearSuffix="a">Parent (1933a: 249)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="14B9651EFFE72E167350FC56FCCDDE9B" lastPageId="97" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="description">
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE72E2C7350FC56FC7FD8B0" blockId="91.[264,1324,390,958]" box="[264,969,934,958]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7350FC56FE1CD8B3" box="[264,426,935,958]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastroneurus</emphasis>
, subsequent misspelling by
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C708FFC57FC72D8B0" author="Robinson" box="[727,964,934,957]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Robinson, H. (1964) A synopsis of the Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of the southeastern United States and adjacent regions. Miscellaneous Publications of the Entomological Society of America, 4, 105 - 192." type="journal article" year="1964">Robinson (1964: 177)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE72E2C7350FC1FFECDDE94" blockId="91.[264,1323,1006,1838]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7350FC1FFD02DF05" bold="true" box="[264,692,1006,1032]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">New Combinations and Tranfers.</emphasis>
The following new combinations are hereby established:
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7306FBE6FCD9DF3C" authority="Van Duzee, 1931" authorityName="Van Duzee" authorityYear="1931" box="[350,879,1047,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutispina" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7306FBE6FD3EDF3D" box="[350,648,1047,1072]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus acutispina</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C70C0FBE6FCD1DF3C" author="Van" box="[664,871,1047,1073]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Van Duzee, M. C. (1931) Dolichopidae of the Canal Zone. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 61, 161 - 205. New York." type="journal article" year="1931">Van Duzee, 1931</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C712FFBE7FC48DF3D" bold="true" box="[887,1022,1046,1072]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFFE72E2C712FFBE7FC48DF3D" box="[887,1022,1046,1072]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7648FBE6FB32DF3D" box="[1040,1156,1047,1072]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sarcionus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7648FBE6FB32DF3D" box="[1040,1156,1047,1072]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Sarcionus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C76C6FBE6FD3BDF54" authority="Van Duzee, 1931" authorityName="Van Duzee" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="currani" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C76C6FBE6FE22DF55" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus currani</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C73F2FBCEFD33DF54" author="Van" box="[426,645,1087,1113]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Van Duzee, M. C. (1931) Dolichopidae of the Canal Zone. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 61, 161 - 205. New York." type="journal article" year="1931">Van Duzee, 1931</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C70C3FBCFFC9FDF55" bold="true" box="[667,809,1086,1112]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFFE72E2C70C3FBCFFC9FDF55" box="[667,809,1086,1112]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7119FBCEFC03DF55" box="[833,949,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sarcionus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7119FBCEFC03DF55" box="[833,949,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Sarcionus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C718DFBCEFE1CDF8C" authority="Van Duzee, 1933" authorityName="Van Duzee" authorityYear="1933" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C718DFBCEFB53DF55" box="[981,1253,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus obtusus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C76A3FBCEFE14DF8C" author="Van" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Van Duzee, M. C. (1933) New Dolichopidae from North America with notes on several described species. American Museum Novitates, 599, 1 - 27, 52 figs." type="journal article" year="1933">Van Duzee, 1933</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C73E0FB97FDF5DF8D" bold="true" box="[440,579,1126,1152]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFFE72E2C73E0FB97FDF5DF8D" box="[440,579,1126,1152]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7001FB96FD7BDF8D" box="[601,717,1127,1152]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sarcionus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7001FB96FD7BDF8D" box="[601,717,1127,1152]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Sarcionus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C70B4FB96FA9CDF8C" authority="Van Duzee, 1934" authorityName="Van Duzee" authorityYear="1934" box="[748,1322,1127,1153]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pectinicauda" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C70B4FB96FB81DF8D" box="[748,1079,1127,1152]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus pectinicauda</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C7613FB96FA94DF8C" author="Van" box="[1099,1314,1127,1153]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Van Duzee, M. C. (1934) Dolichopidae. In: Curran, C. H. (Ed.), The Diptera of Kartabo, Bartica District, British Guiana. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 66, III, 365 - 374, 524." type="journal article" year="1934">Van Duzee, 1934</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7350FB7FFE27DFA5" bold="true" box="[264,401,1166,1192]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFFE72E2C7350FB7FFE27DFA5" box="[264,401,1166,1192]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C73FDFB7EFDAFDFA5" box="[421,537,1167,1192]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sarcionus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C73FDFB7EFDAFDFA5" box="[421,537,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Sarcionus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C706DFB7EFBADDFA4" authority="Macquart, 1846" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1846" box="[565,1051,1167,1193]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C706DFB7EFCF4DFA5" box="[565,834,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus pusillus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C710BFB7EFBA5DFA4" author="Macquart" box="[851,1043,1167,1193]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Macquart, J. (1846) Dipteres exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Supplement. Memoires de la Societe Royale des Sciences, de l'Agriculture et des Arts de Lille, 1844: 133 - 364, 20 pls." type="journal article" year="1846">Macquart, 1846</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C767DFB7FFB18DFA5" bold="true" box="[1061,1198,1166,1192]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFFE72E2C767DFB7FFB18DFA5" box="[1061,1198,1166,1192]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C769AFB7EFE86DFDD" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Dolichopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C769AFB7EFE86DFDD" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Dolichopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7316FB46FC38DFDC" authority="Van Duzee, 1931" authorityName="Van Duzee" authorityYear="1931" box="[334,910,1207,1233]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundicornis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7316FB46FD28DFDD" box="[334,670,1207,1232]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus rotundicornis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C70EAFB46FC30DFDC" author="Van" box="[690,902,1207,1233]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Van Duzee, M. C. (1931) Dolichopidae of the Canal Zone. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 61, 161 - 205. New York." type="journal article" year="1931">Van Duzee, 1931</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C71C1FB47FB95DFDD" bold="true" box="[921,1059,1206,1232]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFFE72E2C71C1FB47FB95DFDD" box="[921,1059,1206,1232]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7660FB46FB1ADFDD" box="[1080,1196,1207,1232]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sarcionus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7660FB46FB1ADFDD" box="[1080,1196,1207,1232]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Sarcionus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7691FB46FD11DFF4" authority="Aldrich, 1901" authorityName="Aldrich" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7691FB46FE6ADFF5" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus tripartitus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C73AAFB2EFD28DFF4" author="Aldrich" box="[498,670,1247,1273]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Aldrich, J. M. (1901) Supplement. Dolichopodidae. In: Godman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana. Zoologia-Insecta-Diptera, Vol. 1. London, pp. 333 - 366, pl. 6, figs. 7 - 24" type="journal article" year="1901">Aldrich, 1901</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C70ECFB2FFCF6DFF5" bold="true" box="[692,832,1246,1272]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFFE72E2C70ECFB2FFCF6DFF5" box="[692,832,1246,1272]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C710FFB2EFC6DDFF5" box="[855,987,1247,1272]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Phylarchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C710FFB2EFC6DDFF5" box="[855,987,1247,1272]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Phylarchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The following species is reassigned to
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C73F5FAF6FDE2DE2D" box="[429,596,1287,1312]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C73F5FAF6FDE2DE2D" box="[429,596,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C703EFAF6FB93DE2C" authority="Aldrich, 1896" authorityName="Aldrich" authorityYear="1896" box="[614,1061,1287,1313]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C703EFAF6FCC2DE2D" box="[614,884,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus lineatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C7124FAF6FB93DE2C" author="Aldrich" box="[892,1061,1287,1313]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="Aldrich, J. M. (1896) Dolichopodidae; Phoridae. In: Williston, S. W. (Ed.), On the Diptera of St. Vincent (West Indies). Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1896, pp. 309 - 345, pl. 12, figs. 108 - 119; pp. 435 - 438." type="journal article" year="1896">Aldrich, 1896</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The re­establishment of this combination renders
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7004FADEFBECDE44" authority="de Meijere, 1916 a" authorityName="de Meijere" authorityYear="1916" box="[604,1114,1327,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7004FADEFCDDDE45" box="[604,875,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus lineatus</emphasis>
de
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFE72E2C71C3FADEFBECDE44" author="Meijere" box="[923,1114,1327,1353]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refString="De Meijere, J. C. H. (1916) Studien uber sudostasiatische Dipteren, XII: Javanische Dolichopodiden und Ephydriden. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 59, 225 - 273." type="journal article" year="1916" yearSuffix="a">Meijere, 1916 a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
junior secondary homonym for which the replacement name
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C715CFAA6FB8CDE7D" box="[772,1082,1367,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neolineatus" status="nom. nov.">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C715CFAA6FB8CDE7D" box="[772,1082,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus neolineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7619FAA7FB0FDE7D" bold="true" box="[1089,1209,1366,1392]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75E457FCFFE72E2C7619FAA7FB0FDE7D" box="[1089,1209,1366,1392]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">nom. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is hereby proposed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE72E2C7360FA57FBB2DC23" blockId="91.[264,1323,1006,1838]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7360FA57FE63DECD" bold="true" box="[312,469,1446,1472]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Recognition.</emphasis>
Most species currently assigned to
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7123FA56FB95DECD" box="[891,1059,1447,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7123FA56FB95DECD" box="[891,1059,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on a global scale may be distinguished by the possession of a strong anterior bend in wing vein M and plumose arista; however, many Old World species do not appear to be congeneric with those of the New World. The lineage of
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7009F9EEFD4FDD35" box="[593,761,1567,1592]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7009F9EEFD4FDD35" box="[593,761,1567,1592]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
including the
<typeStatus id="83188837FFE72E2C71FBF9EEFC60DD34" box="[931,982,1567,1593]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7662F9EEFB1CDD35" box="[1082,1194,1567,1592]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7662F9EEFB1CDD35" box="[1082,1194,1567,1592]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">P. vagans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears to be restricted to the New World and can be recognized by the following combination of characters: clypeus usually strongly bulging and subequal in height to face (often taller than face in females), proboscis large, arista plumose, 5 dorsocentral setae, wing vein M beyond crossvein dm­cu usually with strong anterior bend and distinctly convergent with R4+5, hind coxa usually with lateral seta near apex.
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7130F916FBA6DC0D" box="[872,1040,1767,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7130F916FBA6DC0D" box="[872,1040,1767,1792]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Pelastoneurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is close to
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C76CCF916FA9DDC0D" box="[1172,1323,1767,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Stenopygium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C76CCF916FA9DDC0D" box="[1172,1323,1767,1792]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Stenopygium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE72E2C7362F8E5FE02DC20" box="[314,436,1812,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Platyopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE72E2C7362F8E5FE02DC20" box="[314,436,1812,1837]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Platyopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with which it shares a similarly modified clypeus.
</paragraph>
<caption id="08DC661DFFE02E2B7350F8F5FBDADC6D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170775/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" targetBox="[299,1284,337,1754]" targetPageId="92">
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE02E2B7350F8F5FBDADC6D" blockId="92.[264,1323,1796,1888]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE02E2B7350F8F5FE2EDC11" bold="true" box="[264,408,1796,1820]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE02E2B73C6F8F5FD3FDC16" box="[414,649,1796,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE02E2B73C6F8F5FD3FDC16" box="[414,649,1796,1819]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Pelastoneurus vagans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="08DC661DFFE12E2A7350F92BFDC5DC54" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170776/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" targetBox="[330,1257,337,1717]" targetPageId="93">
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE12E2A7350F92BFDC5DC54" blockId="93.[264,1323,1754,1881]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE12E2A7350F92BFE21DDFF" bold="true" box="[264,407,1754,1778]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">FIGURE 23.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE12E2A73C6F92BFD27DDFC" box="[414,657,1754,1777]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE12E2A73C6F92BFD27DDFC" box="[414,657,1754,1777]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Pelastoneurus lineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, proctiger brush, lateral view; (D) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (E) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (F) Female genitalia, left lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="08DC661DFFE22E297350F9D0FB79DD70" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170777/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" targetBox="[287,1295,287,1555]" targetPageId="94">
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE22E297350F9D0FB79DD70" blockId="94.[264,1323,1569,1661]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE22E297350F9D0FE2CDD34" bold="true" box="[264,410,1569,1593]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">FIGURE 24.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE22E2973FBF9D0FD06DD35" box="[419,688,1569,1592]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE22E2973FBF9D0FD06DD35" box="[419,688,1569,1592]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Pelastoneurus tripartitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE22E287360F928FC37D86B" blockId="94.[264,1323,1753,1899]" lastBlockId="95.[264,1323,284,1870]" lastPageId="95" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE22E297360F928FE7FDDFE" bold="true" box="[312,457,1753,1779]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Description</emphasis>
(based on
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE22E297013F928FD0ADDFF" box="[587,700,1753,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE22E297013F928FD0ADDFF" box="[587,700,1753,1778]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">P. vagans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lineage). Head: Usually thick in lateral view. Vertex usually flat to weakly excavated, sometimes strongly excavated (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE22E297662F8F0FB19DC17" box="[1082,1199,1793,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="currani">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE22E297662F8F0FB19DC17" box="[1082,1199,1793,1818]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">P. currani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), 1 pair of strong vertical setae, stronger than postverticals. Frons about 2–
<date id="281D1055FFE22E2971A4F8D8FBBFDC4E" box="[1020,1033,1833,1859]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">3</date>
x wider than high, sides weakly to distinctly convergent anteriorly. Face and clypeus usually broad, occasionally narrow (e.g., male
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE32E2873BEFEEDFDD7DA38" box="[486,609,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E2873BEFEEDFDD7DA38" box="[486,609,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. lineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), broader in female; face usually concave with sides subparallel to convergent below; clypeus usually strongly bulging and subequal in height to face in both sexes (often taller than face in female), occasionally distinctly shorter than face and weakly bulging in male (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE32E2870DFFE65FCBEDAA0" box="[647,776,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E2870DFFE65FCBEDAA0" box="[647,776,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. lineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), widening below, lower margin straight to rounded or subtriangular, ending above or extending slightly beyond lower eye margin. Palp usually large and subtriangular with weak hairs on outer surface, usually with a weakly differentiated to distinct apical seta. Proboscis usually large and thick, occasionally relatively small (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE32E287053FDC5FD30D940" box="[523,646,564,589]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E287053FDC5FD30D940" box="[523,646,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. lineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Antenna: Scape short, subconical, with well­developed acute medioventral process and weaker acute process ventrally; pedicel short; first flagellomere rounded or ovoid to subquadrate, occasionally pointed apically, shorter in female; arista dorsal, usually near base, 2­segmented, basal segment occasionally elongate in male (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE32E2873E1FD25FD08D9E3" authority="Wheeler" authorityName="Wheeler" box="[441,702,724,750]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neglectus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E2873E1FD25FDFCD9E0" box="[441,586,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. neglectus</emphasis>
Wheeler
</taxonomicName>
), distal segment plumose, dorsal and ventral hairs longer than lateral hairs and usually widely spaced. Lower postocular setae sometimes flattened (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE32E2873E6FCD5FD87D830" box="[446,561,804,829]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E2873E6FCD5FD87D830" box="[446,561,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. vagans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), lowermost seta usually stronger. Postvertical setae slightly to distinctly stronger than uppermost pair of postoculars.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE32E287360FC85FC00DE13" blockId="95.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
Thorax: Acrostichals biserial; 5 dorsocentrals, aligned or with fourth pair weakly offset medially; 1 outer posthumeral, 1 weaker inner posthumeral, sometimes indistinct; 2 notopleurals; 1 presutural; 1 sutural; 2 supraalars; 1 postalar. Scutum occasionally with black spot or region above notopleuron, sometimes also with similar spot beside postpronotum and at wing base (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE32E2870CFFBE5FC9ADF20" box="[663,812,1044,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E2870CFFBE5FC9ADF20" box="[663,812,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. tripartitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Upper and lower part of propleuron with fine to coarse hairs; upper part of propleuron sometimes with several stronger setae amongst hairs; lower part of propleuron with 1 strong prothoracic seta; pleural surface in front of posterior spiracle bare; metepisternum with a cluster or row of fine hairs. Scutellum with 1 strong inner seta and 1–2 small outer seta on lateral margin, often with 1 fine ventral seta (occasionally 2–3 setae) even with or slightly medial to strong inner seta (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE32E287350FAF5FECEDE10" box="[264,376,1284,1309]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E287350FAF5FECEDE10" box="[264,376,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. vagans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), occasionally with several weak marginal hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFE32E177360FADDFAA2DA53" blockId="95.[264,1323,284,1870]" lastBlockId="96.[264,1325,284,1886]" lastPageId="96" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
Legs: Pulvilli usually developed normally on all legs, occasionally enlarged on foreleg of male (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE32E287398FAA5FDC6DE60" box="[448,624,1364,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbripictus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E287398FAA5FDC6DE60" box="[448,624,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. umbripictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Foreleg: Femur usually with well­developed posterior preapical seta, or a series of progressively longer setae; tarsus of male often with dense pile ventrally, basitarsus occasionally with distinct basiventral seta (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE32E287637FA55FAAFDEB0" box="[1135,1305,1444,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbripictus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E287637FA55FAAFDEB0" box="[1135,1305,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. umbripictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), inner claw enlarged in males of some species (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE32E2871DAFA3DFB76DEEB" authority="Aldrich" authorityName="Aldrich" box="[898,1216,1484,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unguiculatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E2871DAFA3DFB8CDEE8" box="[898,1082,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. unguiculatus</emphasis>
(Aldrich))
</taxonomicName>
. Midleg: Femur with 1 anterior or anterodorsal preapical seta, males occasionally with long anteroventral hairs or setae (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE32E2870C8F9EDFB96DD38" box="[656,1056,1564,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="nititus" variety="tripartitus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E2870C8F9EDFD41DD38" box="[656,759,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. nititus</emphasis>
Van Duzee,
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E2871D4F9EDFB96DD38" box="[908,1056,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. tripartitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) or basiventral piliferous patch (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE32E28739BF9B5FDC0DD50" box="[451,630,1604,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unguiculatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E28739BF9B5FDC0DD50" box="[451,630,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. unguiculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Hindleg: Coxa with strong lateral seta usually near apex, sometimes slightly below middle (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE32E287081F99DFCDBDD88" box="[729,877,1644,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E287081F99DFCDBDD88" box="[729,877,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. tripartitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); femur with 1 anterodorsal preapical seta and usually 1 distinct anteroventral preapical seta, occasionally with 1 weak anterior seta near apex (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE32E2873A6F94DFCBEDDDB" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" box="[510,776,1724,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Tachytrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aldrichi">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E2873A6F94DFDCFDDD8" box="[510,633,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. aldrichi</emphasis>
Van Duzee
</taxonomicName>
), males of some species with long basiventral hairs (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE32E2873D5F915FE4ADDF0" box="[397,508,1764,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E2873D5F915FE4ADDF0" box="[397,508,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. nitidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), or 2–3 strong setae along middle third (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE32E28767EF915FB0DDDF0" box="[1062,1211,1764,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E28767EF915FB0DDDF0" box="[1062,1211,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. tripartitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); tibia of male with ctenidia usually enlarged with thickened or modified spinules (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE32E2876F1F8FDFAAFDC28" box="[1193,1305,1804,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E2876F1F8FDFAAFDC28" box="[1193,1305,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. vagans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), occasionally with distinct hook­like posteroapical process (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFE32E2871ADF8C5FB28DC40" box="[1013,1182,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbripictus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFE32E2871ADF8C5FB28DC40" box="[1013,1182,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">P. umbripictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); basitarsus slightly to distinctly shorter than second tarsomere, usually with 2–3 ventral setae, basiventral seta sometimes distinct, male usually lacking a distinct posterobasal process.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFDC2E177360FE9DFEC6D9DE" blockId="96.[264,1325,284,1886]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
Wing: Grayish to brownish, occasionally infuscated near veins, or with dark spots or bands (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDC2E1773F8FE65FDF8DAA0" box="[416,590,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbripictus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E1773F8FE65FDF8DAA0" box="[416,590,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. umbripictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDC2E17703AFE65FD53DAA0" box="[610,741,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turbidus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E17703AFE65FD53DAA0" box="[610,741,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. turbidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Costa occasionally swollen basally before R1 (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDC2E177314FE4EFDB4DAD5" box="[332,514,447,472]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unguiculatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E177314FE4EFDB4DAD5" box="[332,514,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. unguiculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); R2+3 often weakly sinuous basally, relatively straight in distal section; R4+5 relatively straight, usually with distinct posterior curve in distal section; distal section of M beyond crossvein dm­cu usually with strong anterior bend, ending well before wing apex, occasionally with weak bend (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDC2E1771DEFDCEFB8CD955" box="[902,1082,575,600]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unguiculatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E1771DEFDCEFB8CD955" box="[902,1082,575,600]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. unguiculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), rarely straight and ending at apex (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDC2E1773A4FD96FD26D98D" box="[508,656,615,640]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E1773A4FD96FD26D98D" box="[508,656,615,640]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. tripartitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); R4+5 and M usually strongly convergent, rarely subparallel (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDC2E1773DDFD60FDAFD9A7" box="[389,537,657,682]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E1773DDFD60FDAFD9A7" box="[389,537,657,682]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. tripartitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); crossvein dm­cu subequal to distinctly shorter than distal section of CuA1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFDC2E167360FD15FC4FD86B" blockId="96.[264,1325,284,1886]" lastBlockId="97.[264,1325,284,1870]" lastPageId="97" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
Abdomen: Subconical, occasionally short and contracted in male (e.g.,
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E1776DCFD15FB52D9F0" box="[1156,1252,740,765]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. b re v i s</emphasis>
Robinson). Male: T6 bare; S2 and S3 unmodified to weakly sclerotized, often emarginate and membranous posteromedially; S4 emarginate and membranous posteromedially; S5 usually membranous medially; S6 mainly membranous, sclerotized along anterior margin and often fused to T6 laterally; segment 7 forming well­developed peduncle; S8 usually subquadrate to rounded, setose. Hypopygium (
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDC2E177148FC5DFCC5D8CB" box="[784,883,940,966]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="92.[264,368,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[299,1284,337,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@92.[288,1299,329,1769]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 22. Pelastoneurus vagans: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170775/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Figs. 22</figureCitation>
A–C, 23A–D, 24A–C) large, usually about as long as abdomen, often held in ventral pocket of abdomen. Epandrium variable in shape, ovoid to subrectangular or subtriangular in lateral view, about 1.5–3.0 x longer than high, occasionally with keel­like process above apicoventral epandrial lobe/setae (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDC2E17774DFBD5FED3DF68" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E17774DFBD5FED3DF68" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. lineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDC2E17732CFBBDFDA8DF68" box="[372,542,1100,1125]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbripictus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E17732CFBBDFDA8DF68" box="[372,542,1100,1125]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. umbripictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDC2E177076FBBDFD35DF6B" box="[558,643,1100,1126]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="93.[264,367,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[330,1257,337,1717]" captionTargetId="figure@93.[317,1270,326,1730]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 23. Pelastoneurus lineatus: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, proctiger brush, lateral view; (D) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (E) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (F) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170776/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
A); foramen positioned anterolaterally, usually well­separated from base of cerci, rarely close to base of cerci (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDC2E1771E3FB85FBFEDF80" box="[955,1096,1140,1165]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Metapelastoneurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kansensis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E1771E3FB85FBFEDF80" box="[955,1096,1140,1165]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. kansensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); basiventral epandrial lobe usually absent (
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDC2E17700EFB6DFD09DFBB" box="[598,703,1180,1206]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="92.[264,368,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[299,1284,337,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@92.[288,1299,329,1769]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 22. Pelastoneurus vagans: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170775/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Figs. 22</figureCitation>
A, 24A), occasionally weakly developed (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDC2E17774DFB6DFED3DFD0" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E17774DFB6DFED3DFD0" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. lineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDC2E17732CFB35FE66DFD3" box="[372,464,1220,1246]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="93.[264,367,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[330,1257,337,1717]" captionTargetId="figure@93.[317,1270,326,1730]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 23. Pelastoneurus lineatus: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, proctiger brush, lateral view; (D) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (E) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (F) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170776/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
A), small to minute basiventral epandrial seta usually present along infolded ventral epandrial margin, seta positioned near middle (
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDC2E177652FB1DFBD8DE0B" box="[1034,1134,1260,1286]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="93.[264,367,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[330,1257,337,1717]" captionTargetId="figure@93.[317,1270,326,1730]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 23. Pelastoneurus lineatus: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, proctiger brush, lateral view; (D) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (E) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (F) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170776/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Figs. 23</figureCitation>
A,D, 24A,C) or close to base of apicoventral epandrial lobe where the hypandrial arm connects to the epandrium (
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDC2E1773C7FACDFE48DE5B" box="[415,510,1340,1366]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="92.[264,368,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[299,1284,337,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@92.[288,1299,329,1769]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 22. Pelastoneurus vagans: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170775/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
A,C), occasionally absent; apicoventral epandrial lobe absent or weakly developed as an elevated ridge (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDC2E177174FA95FC75DE70" box="[812,963,1380,1405]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E177174FA95FC75DE70" box="[812,963,1380,1405]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. tripartitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDC2E17718DFA95FB9ADE73" box="[981,1068,1380,1406]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="94.[264,367,1569,1593]" captionTargetBox="[287,1295,287,1555]" captionTargetId="figure@94.[275,1312,282,1563]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="FIGURE 24. Pelastoneurus tripartitus: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170777/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
A) to well­developed (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDC2E177315FA7DFE09DEA8" box="[333,447,1420,1445]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E177315FA7DFE09DEA8" box="[333,447,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. vagans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Fig, 22A), with 2–8 setae, often with one or more branched setae, setae occasionally scimitar­shaped (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDC2E1770F5FA45FC9CDEC0" box="[685,810,1460,1485]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E1770F5FA45FC9CDEC0" box="[685,810,1460,1485]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. lineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDC2E177163FA45FC25DEC3" box="[827,915,1460,1486]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="93.[264,367,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[330,1257,337,1717]" captionTargetId="figure@93.[317,1270,326,1730]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 23. Pelastoneurus lineatus: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, proctiger brush, lateral view; (D) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (E) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (F) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170776/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
A). Surstylus bilobed. Ventral and dorsal lobe variable, broad to slender and digitiform; ventral lobe often with bulbous basal projection (e.g.,
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E177393F9F5FD9ADD10" box="[459,556,1540,1565]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. l a e t u s</emphasis>
). Postgonite: anteroventral portion usually well­sclerotized with well­defined margin, usually dorsoventrally flattened, narrow to broad in ventral view, sometimes with bulbous base positioned below sperm pump (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDC2E17764EF9A5FB1CDD60" box="[1046,1194,1620,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E17764EF9A5FB1CDD60" box="[1046,1194,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. tripartitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDC2E1776EAF9A5FABFDD63" box="[1202,1289,1620,1646]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="94.[264,367,1569,1593]" captionTargetBox="[287,1295,287,1555]" captionTargetId="figure@94.[275,1312,282,1563]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="FIGURE 24. Pelastoneurus tripartitus: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170777/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
B); posterodorsal portion well­developed, with single lobe (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDC2E177197F98DFBFFDD98" box="[975,1097,1660,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E177197F98DFBFFDD98" box="[975,1097,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. lineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDC2E17760EF98DFB5CDD98" box="[1110,1258,1660,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E17760EF98DFB5CDD98" box="[1110,1258,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. tripartitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDC2E1776A9F98DFE91DDB3" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="93.[264,367,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[330,1257,337,1717]" captionTargetId="figure@93.[317,1270,326,1730]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 23. Pelastoneurus lineatus: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, proctiger brush, lateral view; (D) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (E) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (F) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170776/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Figs. 23</figureCitation>
B, 24B), or with dorsal and ventral lobe (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDC2E177166F955FC1BDDB0" box="[830,941,1700,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E177166F955FC1BDDB0" box="[830,941,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. vagans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDC2E1771ECF955FBBCDDB3" box="[948,1034,1700,1726]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="92.[264,368,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[299,1284,337,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@92.[288,1299,329,1769]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 22. Pelastoneurus vagans: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170775/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
B), dorsal lobe occasionally strongly upturned. Proctiger brushes usually present (
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDC2E1771F5F93DFBB9DDEB" box="[941,1039,1740,1766]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="92.[264,368,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[299,1284,337,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@92.[288,1299,329,1769]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 22. Pelastoneurus vagans: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170775/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Figs. 22</figureCitation>
B, 23B,C), rarely absent (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDC2E177314F905FE54DC00" box="[332,482,1780,1805]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDC2E177314F905FE54DC00" box="[332,482,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">P. tripartitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDC2E1773AAF905FDFDDC03" box="[498,587,1780,1806]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="94.[264,367,1569,1593]" captionTargetBox="[287,1295,287,1555]" captionTargetId="figure@94.[275,1312,282,1563]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="FIGURE 24. Pelastoneurus tripartitus: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170777/files/figure.png" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
B). Cercus variable in shape and size. Hypandrium long, variable in shape, more or less trough­like, usually asymmetrical, often complex with multiple lobes or projections, with narrow sclerotized or membranous connection to epandrium basiventrally, free laterally; hypandrial apodeme usually absent or indistinct, sometimes present and well­developed; hypandrial arms not connected to hypandrium, usually weakly connected to epandrium near basiventral epandrial seta and/or base of apicoventral epandrial lobe (
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDD2E16739BFE65FD9EDAA3" box="[451,552,404,430]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="92.[264,368,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[299,1284,337,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@92.[288,1299,329,1769]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 22. Pelastoneurus vagans: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170775/files/figure.png" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Figs. 22</figureCitation>
B, 23B, 24B). Sperm pump usually small and round; ejaculatory apodeme elongate, laterally flattened, apex sometimes split medially; basal sclerite of sperm pump usually elongate and tubular (
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDD2E167152FE15FCD8DAF3" box="[778,878,484,510]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="92.[264,368,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[299,1284,337,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@92.[288,1299,329,1769]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 22. Pelastoneurus vagans: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170775/files/figure.png" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Figs. 22</figureCitation>
B, 23B), occasionally relatively short (
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDD2E167349FDFDFEDED92B" box="[273,360,524,550]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="94.[264,367,1569,1593]" captionTargetBox="[287,1295,287,1555]" captionTargetId="figure@94.[275,1312,282,1563]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="FIGURE 24. Pelastoneurus tripartitus: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170777/files/figure.png" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
B) and V­shaped in dorsal view (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E167172FDFDFC09D928" box="[810,959,524,549]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E167172FDFDFC09D928" box="[810,959,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">P. tripartitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E167197FDFDFBCFD928" box="[975,1145,524,549]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbripictus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E167197FDFDFBCFD928" box="[975,1145,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">P. umbripictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Phallus slen­ der in basal part, apical half highly variable in structure, often serrate (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E1676DCFDC5FB42D940" box="[1156,1268,564,589]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E1676DCFDC5FB42D940" box="[1156,1268,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">P. vagans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDD2E1676A4FDC5FE9FD97B" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="92.[264,368,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[299,1284,337,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@92.[288,1299,329,1769]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 22. Pelastoneurus vagans: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170775/files/figure.png" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
B), and/or with well­developed projections (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E167131FDADFC54D978" box="[873,994,604,629]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E167131FDADFC54D978" box="[873,994,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">P. lineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDD2E1671B2FDADFBF6D97B" box="[1002,1088,604,630]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="93.[264,367,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[330,1257,337,1717]" captionTargetId="figure@93.[317,1270,326,1730]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 23. Pelastoneurus lineatus: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, proctiger brush, lateral view; (D) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (E) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (F) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170776/files/figure.png" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
B), sometimes complex, multilobate and intertwined with hypandrium (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E167181FD75FAA9D993" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" box="[985,1311,644,670]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E167181FD75FB32D990" box="[985,1156,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">P. brasiliensis</emphasis>
Van Duzee
</taxonomicName>
). Female (
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDD2E167336FD5DFE66D9CB" box="[366,464,684,710]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="92.[264,368,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[299,1284,337,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@92.[288,1299,329,1769]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 22. Pelastoneurus vagans: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170775/files/figure.png" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Figs. 22</figureCitation>
D,E, 23E,F, 24D,E): T6 and T7 divided medially, S6 and S7 usually undivided, occasionally divided (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E1670CFFD25FC8AD9E0" box="[663,828,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E1670CFFD25FC8AD9E0" box="[663,828,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">P. brasiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); T8 and S8 divided medially, tergite and sternite fused anterolaterally forming a narrow sclerite (
<figureCitation id="C4982A10FFDD2E1671F9FD0DFBB5D81B" box="[929,1027,764,790]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="92.[264,368,1796,1820]" captionTargetBox="[299,1284,337,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@92.[288,1299,329,1769]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURE 22. Pelastoneurus vagans: (A) Male genitalia, left lateral view (external); (B) Male genitalia, left lateral view (internal); (C) Male genitalia, ventral view (postgonite, surstylus and cerci not shown); (D) Female genitalia, dorsal view; (E) Female genitalia, left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170775/files/figure.png" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Figs. 22</figureCitation>
E, 23E, 24E). Furca usually present, shape variable, often weakly sclerotized. T10 divided medially into hemitergites each bearing 4–7 spines, spines pointed or rounded apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFDD2E167360FC85FD22DF0B" blockId="97.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E167360FC85FD23D883" bold="true" box="[312,661,884,910]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Geographical Distribution.</emphasis>
Species of
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E167167FC85FC50D880" box="[831,998,884,909]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E167167FC85FC50D880" box="[831,998,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Pelastoneurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been described or recorded from the Nearctic, Neotropical, Afrotropical and Oriental regions as well the Hawaiian islands. However, many species from outside of the New World appear to be questionably placed in this genus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFDD2E167360FBE5FB9BDFAB" blockId="97.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E167360FBE5FD25DF23" bold="true" box="[312,659,1044,1070]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Phylogenetic Relationships.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E1670C7FBE5FCF0DF20" box="[671,838,1044,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E1670C7FBE5FCF0DF20" box="[671,838,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Pelastoneurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(in the sense of the
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E167614FBE5FB76DF20" box="[1100,1216,1044,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E167614FBE5FB76DF20" box="[1100,1216,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">P. vagans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lineage) seems to be most closely related to
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E1670F0FBCDFC89DF58" box="[680,831,1084,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Stenopygium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E1670F0FBCDFC89DF58" box="[680,831,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Stenopygium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the possession of a pair of proctiger brushes and a well­sclerotized anteroventral portion of the postgonite; however this relationship is not supported in all of the equally parsimonious trees.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFDD2E167360FB45FCCDDE9B" blockId="97.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
Based on the examination of several Afrotropical and Oriental
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E167668FB45FB6EDFC0" box="[1072,1240,1204,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E167668FB45FB6EDFC0" box="[1072,1240,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Pelastoneurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and a survey of descriptions in the literature, it appears that many of these Old World species are not congeneric with the concept of
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E1670F4FAF5FCE2DE10" box="[684,852,1284,1309]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E1670F4FAF5FCE2DE10" box="[684,852,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Pelastoneurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
adopted here (i.e. the lineage including the
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDD2E16736EFADDFEDEDE4B" box="[310,360,1324,1350]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E167389FADDFDF5DE48" box="[465,579,1324,1349]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E167389FADDFDF5DE48" box="[465,579,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">P. vagans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and probably require the establishment of additional genera. For the present, these species are left in
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E1670BEFAA5FC38DE60" box="[742,910,1364,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E1670BEFAA5FC38DE60" box="[742,910,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Pelastoneurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
until a more detailed phylogenetic study of the world species of this genus is completed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="14B9651EFFDD2E157360FA55FB18DAA3" lastPageId="98" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFDD2E167360FA55FE1BDC2B" blockId="97.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E167360FA55FE07DEB3" bold="true" box="[312,433,1444,1470]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Remarks.</emphasis>
Despite the application to the I.C.Z.N. by Brooks
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E167653FA55FBF6DEB0" box="[1035,1088,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">et al</emphasis>
. (2002) to suppress
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E167350FA3DFE67DEEB" authority="Bigot" authorityName="Bigot" box="[264,465,1484,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paracleius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E167350FA3DFE31DEE8" box="[264,391,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Paracleius</emphasis>
Bigot
</taxonomicName>
in favor of the junior synonym
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E16710DFA3DFA9DDEEB" authority="Loew, Grichanov (2004)" authorityName="Loew, Grichanov" authorityYear="2004" box="[853,1323,1484,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E16710DFA3DFC4BDEE8" box="[853,1021,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Pelastoneurus</emphasis>
Loew,
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFDD2E16760FFA3DFA9DDEEB" author="Grichanov" box="[1111,1323,1484,1510]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" refString="Grichanov, I. Ya. (2004) Review of Afrotropical Dolichopodinae. Plant Protection News Supplement, 245 pp." type="book" year="2004">Grichanov (2004)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
used
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E16731DFA05FE72DD00" box="[325,452,1524,1549]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Paraclieus</emphasis>
Bigot as the valid name for this genus in his monograph of the Afrotropical
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E16736BF9EDFE44DD3B" box="[307,498,1564,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Dolichopodinae">Dolichopodinae</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFDD2E1673A7F9EDFD64DD3B" author="Grichanov" box="[511,722,1564,1590]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" refString="Grichanov, I. Ya. (2004) Review of Afrotropical Dolichopodinae. Plant Protection News Supplement, 245 pp." type="book" year="2004">Grichanov (2004)</bibRefCitation>
also considered
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E1671C4F9EDFBEDDD3B" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[924,1115,1564,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E1671C4F9EDFBB8DD38" box="[924,1038,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Paraclius</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
to be a synonym of
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E167372F9B5FE1FDD50" box="[298,425,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Paraclieus</emphasis>
Bigot and transferred all Afrotropical species of
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E1671A5F9B5FB0ADD53" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[1021,1212,1604,1630]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E1671A5F9B5FBD9DD50" box="[1021,1135,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Paraclius</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E1676BEF9B5FDDADD8B" authority="Bigot. The Commission" authorityName="Bigot. The Commission" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paracleius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E1676BEF9B5FEFADD88" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Paracleius</emphasis>
Bigot. The Commission
</taxonomicName>
has since suppressed
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E167134F99DFB82DD8B" authority="Bigot" authorityName="Bigot" box="[876,1076,1644,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paracleius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E167134F99DFC5DDD88" box="[876,1003,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Paracleius</emphasis>
Bigot
</taxonomicName>
(I.C.Z.N. 2004), and consequently all species names newly proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFDD2E167131F965FB8DDDA3" author="Grichanov" box="[873,1083,1684,1710]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" refString="Grichanov, I. Ya. (2004) Review of Afrotropical Dolichopodinae. Plant Protection News Supplement, 245 pp." type="book" year="2004">Grichanov (2004)</bibRefCitation>
in
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E16763AF965FA9CDDA3" authority="Bigot" authorityName="Bigot" box="[1122,1322,1684,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paracleius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E16763AF965FB57DDA0" box="[1122,1249,1684,1709]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Paracleius</emphasis>
Bigot
</taxonomicName>
must be combined with
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E167073F94DFD64DDD8" box="[555,722,1724,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E167073F94DFD64DDD8" box="[555,722,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Pelastoneurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Similarly, all previously proposed species names combined with
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E16739EF915FDF3DDF0" box="[454,581,1764,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paracleius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E16739EF915FDF3DDF0" box="[454,581,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Paracleius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="38324B64FFDD2E167021F915FCF8DDF3" author="Grichanov" box="[633,846,1764,1790]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" refString="Grichanov, I. Ya. (2004) Review of Afrotropical Dolichopodinae. Plant Protection News Supplement, 245 pp." type="book" year="2004">Grichanov (2004)</bibRefCitation>
must be recombined with their former generic name.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFDD2E157360F8C5FB18DAA3" blockId="97.[264,1325,284,1870]" lastBlockId="98.[264,1323,284,1900]" lastPageId="98" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
Both
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDD2E167321F8C5FE56DC43" box="[377,480,1844,1870]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E16705FF8C5FC98DC40" box="[519,814,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E16705FF8C5FC98DC40" box="[519,814,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Pelastoneurus tripartitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(formerly in
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDD2E167194F8C5FBF0DC40" box="[972,1094,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Proarchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDD2E167194F8C5FBF0DC40" box="[972,1094,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Proarchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) are in poor condition. One specimen is missing its head, left wing, right tibia and has damage to the dorsum of the thorax. The other specimen is in slightly better shape, but has damage to both wings and is missing the tibiae and tarsi from the hind legs. Recently, I found a male in the miscellaneous holdings of the USNM from the western tip of
<collectingCountry id="24B47605FFDE2E1571EBFE65FBA2DAA3" box="[947,1044,404,430]" name="Jamaica" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
, near Negril.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="14B9651EFFDE2E157360FE4AFB17DC61" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5C1C3695FFDE2E157360FE4AFB17DC61" blockId="98.[264,1323,284,1900]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157360FE4AFD84DAD8" bold="true" box="[312,562,443,469]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Material Examined.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157060FE4DFC0DDADB" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[568,955,444,470]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157060FE4DFCC6DAD8" box="[568,880,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus abbreviatus</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157197FE4AFC4EDAD8" bold="true" box="[975,1016,443,469]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE</emphasis>
]: 9ɗ, 6Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E15762AFE4DFB02DADB" box="[1138,1204,444,470]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CNC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157691FE4DFDCCDAF1" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutispina">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157691FE4DFE6CDAF1" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus acutispina</emphasis>
(Van Duzee)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1570C9FE13FD0CDAF1" bold="true" box="[657,698,482,508]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: 1Ψ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E1570A7FE13FCD2DAF1" box="[767,868,482,508]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E15712DFE13FC63DAF1" box="[885,981,482,508]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">AMNH</collectionCode>
); 1Ψ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E15764DFE13FBCCDAF1" box="[1045,1146,482,508]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1576D3FE13FB7FDAF1" box="[1163,1225,482,508]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1576B8FE12FDEBD92E" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aldrichi">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1576B8FE12FE65D92F" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus aldrichi</emphasis>
Van Duzee
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15702AFDF8FD2DD92E" bold="true" box="[626,667,521,547]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E157086FDF8FCF0D92E" box="[734,838,521,547]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 2ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1571ECFDF8FC44D92E" box="[948,1010,521,547]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E15765FFDF8FED3D947" authority="Aldrich" authorityName="Aldrich" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentifer">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15765FFDF8FA9CD92F" box="[1031,1322,521,546]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus argentifer</emphasis>
Aldrich
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157322FDC1FE15D947" bold="true" box="[378,419,560,586]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157078FDC1FDCDD947" box="[544,635,560,586]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">USNM</collectionCode>
); 1ɗ, 1Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1570ABFDC1FC87D947" box="[755,817,560,586]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E15711FFDC1FB07D947" authority="Harmston" authorityName="Harmston" box="[839,1201,560,586]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barri">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15711FFDC1FB84D944" box="[839,1074,560,585]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus barri</emphasis>
Harmston
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15769EFDC1FB59D947" bold="true" box="[1222,1263,560,586]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E157350FDA6FECDD97C" box="[264,379,599,625]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, 2Ψ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E15739CFDA6FD82D97C" box="[452,564,599,625]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157017FDA6FD38D97C" box="[591,654,599,625]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1570F4FDA6FBD7D97C" authority="Aldrich" authorityName="Aldrich" box="[684,1121,599,625]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bigeminatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1570F4FDA6FC42D97D" box="[684,1012,599,624]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus bigeminatus</emphasis>
Aldrich
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1576DAFDA7FB1DD97D" bold="true" box="[1154,1195,598,624]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ, 1Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157348FD8CFEDDD99A" box="[272,363,637,663]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1573DAFD8FFCF6D99A" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" box="[386,832,637,663]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasilensis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1573DAFD8FFD04D99A" box="[386,690,638,663]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus brasilensis</emphasis>
Van Duzee
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15710FFD8CFC36D99A" bold="true" box="[855,896,637,663]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E15719EFD8CFB98D99A" box="[966,1070,637,663]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 1Ψ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E157630FD8CFB7BD99A" box="[1128,1229,637,663]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157687FD8CFAA8D99A" box="[1247,1310,637,663]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157350FD55FD3CD9B3" authority="Robinson" authorityName="Robinson" box="[264,650,676,702]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157350FD55FDB0D9B0" box="[264,518,676,701]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus brevis</emphasis>
Robinson
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1570F0FD55FD67D9B3" bold="true" box="[680,721,676,702]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE</emphasis>
]: 3ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E15713FFD55FC10D9B3" box="[871,934,676,702]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E15719BFD55FAAFD9B3" authority="Va" authorityName="Va" box="[963,1305,676,702]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caeruleus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15719BFD55FB5BD9B0" box="[963,1261,676,701]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus caeruleus</emphasis>
Va
</taxonomicName>
n Duzee, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157328FD3BFE2FD9E9" bold="true" box="[368,409,714,740]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E1573BCFD3BFDFFD9E9" box="[484,585,714,740]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157005FD3BFD2DD9E9" box="[605,667,714,740]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
); 1ɗ, 1Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157147FD3BFCCCD9E9" box="[799,890,714,740]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1571CBFD3AFA90D9E9" authority="Parent" authorityName="Parent" box="[915,1318,714,740]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusibilis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1571CBFD3AFB7BD9E9" box="[915,1229,715,740]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus confusibilis</emphasis>
Parent
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15734AFD00FE8FD806" bold="true" box="[274,313,753,779]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">AF</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E1573DBFD00FE5DD806" box="[387,491,753,779]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 2Ψ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E15706AFD00FD13D806" box="[562,677,753,779]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, 1ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1570B2FD00FC85D806" box="[746,819,753,779]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">ISNB</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157113FD00FB6FD806" authority="Parent" authorityName="Parent" box="[843,1241,753,779]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoensis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157113FD00FB37D807" box="[843,1153,753,778]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus congoensis</emphasis>
Parent
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1576AAFD00FAAFD806" bold="true" box="[1266,1305,753,779]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">AF</emphasis>
]: 4ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157334FCE9FE7FD83F" box="[364,457,792,818]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Mus<75>e Royal de l<>Afrique Centrale" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">MRAC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157386FCE9FCC4D83F" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" box="[478,882,792,818]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costalis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157386FCE9FD51D83C" box="[478,743,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus costalis</emphasis>
Van Duzee
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1571D0FCE9FC07D83F" bold="true" box="[904,945,792,818]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ, 1Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157677FCE9FB3CD83F" box="[1071,1162,792,818]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1576C6FCE9FDAED854" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="currani">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1576C6FCE9FE3BD855" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus currani</emphasis>
Van Duzee
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157076FCCFFDE1D855" bold="true" box="[558,599,830,856]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: 4ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E1570C3FCCEFCBDD854" box="[667,779,831,857]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157143FCCEFCCDD854" box="[795,891,831,857]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">AMNH</collectionCode>
); 1ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E1571E2FCCEFBA9D854" box="[954,1055,831,857]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157677FCCEFBDBD854" box="[1071,1133,831,857]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1576DBFCCEFE63D872" authority="Wheeler" authorityName="Wheeler" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyaneus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1576DBFCCEFED0D872" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus cyaneus</emphasis>
Wheeler
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1573B5FC94FDA0D872" bold="true" box="[493,534,869,895]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE</emphasis>
]: 4ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1570C1FC94FD61D872" box="[665,727,869,895]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
); 2ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E15717BFC94FCD3D872" box="[803,869,869,895]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CNC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157124FC97FA91D872" authority="Wheeler" authorityName="Wheeler" box="[892,1319,869,895]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissimilipes">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157124FC97FB01D872" box="[892,1207,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus dissimilipes</emphasis>
Wheeler
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15734AFC7DFE8DD8AB" bold="true" box="[274,315,908,934]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE</emphasis>
]: 3ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1573E4FC7DFE4CD8AB" box="[444,506,908,934]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157048FC7DFC1DD8AB" authority="Parent" authorityName="Parent" box="[528,939,908,934]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diversifemur">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157048FC7DFCE2D8A8" box="[528,852,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus diversifemur</emphasis>
Parent
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15719AFC7DFC5FD8AB" bold="true" box="[962,1001,908,934]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">AF</emphasis>
]: 3ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157632FC7DFB05D8AB" box="[1130,1203,908,934]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">ISNB</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157691FC7DFDEED8C1" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsalis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157691FC7DFE75D8C1" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus dorsalis</emphasis>
Van Duzee
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15702AFC43FD6ED8C1" bold="true" box="[626,728,946,972]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE, NT</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157176FC43FCDBD8C1" box="[814,877,946,972]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1571DEFC42FA90D8C1" authority="Parent" authorityName="Parent" box="[902,1318,946,972]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emasculatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1571DEFC42FB7AD8C1" box="[902,1228,947,972]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus emasculatus</emphasis>
Parent
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15734AFC28FE8FD8FE" bold="true" box="[274,313,985,1011]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">AF</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E1573D8FC28FE45D8FE" box="[384,499,985,1011]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, 2Ψ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E157074FC28FD2AD8FE" box="[556,668,985,1011]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1570F7FC28FD4ED8FE" box="[687,760,985,1011]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">ISNB</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157156FC28FB10D8FE" authority="Wheeler" authorityName="Wheeler" box="[782,1190,985,1011]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="floridanus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157156FC28FB8ED8FF" box="[782,1080,985,1010]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus floridanus</emphasis>
Wheeler
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1576E5FC28FB50D8FE" bold="true" box="[1213,1254,985,1011]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE</emphasis>
]: 3ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157365FBF1FECADF17" box="[317,380,1024,1050]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1573CBFBF1FCB6DF17" authority="Becker" authorityName="Becker" box="[403,768,1024,1050]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intactus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1573CBFBF1FD17DF14" box="[403,673,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus intactus</emphasis>
Becker
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15714FFBF1FCF5DF17" bold="true" box="[791,835,1024,1050]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">OR</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1571CBFBF1FC47DF17" box="[915,1009,1024,1050]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">BMNH</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157651FBF1FECEDF4C" authority="Aldrich" authorityName="Aldrich" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kansensis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157651FBF1FA9CDF14" box="[1033,1322,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus kansensis</emphasis>
(Aldrich)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1573CAFBD7FE0DDF4D" bold="true" box="[402,443,1062,1088]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE</emphasis>
]: 3ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E15701DFBD6FD16DF4C" box="[581,672,1063,1089]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">USNM</collectionCode>
); 1ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1570A8FBD6FC99DF4C" box="[752,815,1063,1089]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
); 1ɗ (LEM);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157184FBD6FA90DF4C" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[988,1318,1063,1089]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laetus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157184FBD6FB60DF4D" box="[988,1238,1063,1088]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus laetus</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15734AFBBCFE8DDF6A" bold="true" box="[274,315,1101,1127]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE</emphasis>
]: 4ɗ, 3Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1573EFFBBCFE4FDF6A" box="[439,505,1101,1127]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CNC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157057FBBFFC32DF6A" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[527,900,1101,1127]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamellatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157057FBBFFC8EDF6A" box="[527,824,1102,1127]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus lamellatus</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1571C1FBBCFC74DF6A" bold="true" box="[921,962,1101,1127]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE</emphasis>
]: 4ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157656FBBCFBFADF6A" box="[1038,1100,1101,1127]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
); 2ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1576CCFBBCFB60DF6A" box="[1172,1238,1101,1127]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CNC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1576B3FBBFFDF5DF83" authority="Aldrich" authorityName="Aldrich" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1576B3FBBFFE68DF80" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus lineatus</emphasis>
Aldrich
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157000FB85FD37DF83" bold="true" box="[600,641,1140,1166]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: 3ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E15709CFB85FC9BDF83" box="[708,813,1140,1166]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
, 1Ψ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E15713AFB85FC76DF83" box="[866,960,1140,1166]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
, 5ɗ, 7Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157677FB85FB3CDF83" box="[1071,1162,1140,1166]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1576C6FB85FDBDDFB9" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicauda">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1576C6FB85FE0ADFB9" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus longicauda</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15707CFB6BFDFBDFB9" bold="true" box="[548,589,1178,1204]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ, 1Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E15708BFB6BFC98DFB9" box="[723,814,1178,1204]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E15711EFB6AFB1FDFB9" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[838,1193,1178,1204]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15711EFB6AFBECDFB9" box="[838,1114,1179,1204]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus lugubris</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15769AFB6BFE84DFD6" bold="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE, NT, AU</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157327FB30FE08DFD6" box="[383,446,1217,1243]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
); 1ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E15705EFB30FDFEDFD6" box="[518,584,1217,1243]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CNC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157006FB30FC7BDFD6" authority="Parent" authorityName="Parent" box="[606,973,1217,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micrurus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157006FB30FCC1DFD7" box="[606,887,1217,1242]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus micrurus</emphasis>
Parent
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1571BCFB30FBBDDFD6" bold="true" box="[996,1035,1217,1243]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">AF</emphasis>
]: 3ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E15760FFB30FB02DFD6" box="[1111,1204,1217,1243]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Mus<75>e Royal de l<>Afrique Centrale" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">MRAC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157691FB30FD8BDE0F" authority="Wheeler" authorityName="Wheeler" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neglectus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157691FB30FE66DE0C" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus neglectus</emphasis>
Wheeler
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15700CFB19FDCBDE0F" bold="true" box="[596,637,1256,1282]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE</emphasis>
]: 3ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1570A6FB19FCEFDE0F" box="[766,857,1256,1282]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">USNM</collectionCode>
); 2ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1571FBFB19FC57DE0F" box="[931,993,1256,1282]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1571A0FB19FE3BDE24" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricornis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1571A0FB19FA9CDE0C" box="[1016,1322,1256,1281]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus nigricornis</emphasis>
Van Duzee
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1573FDFAFFFE78DE25" bold="true" box="[421,462,1294,1320]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157046FAFEFDCFDE24" box="[542,633,1295,1321]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1570C8FAFEFBF8DE24" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" box="[656,1102,1295,1321]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrifacies">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1570C8FAFEFC08DE25" box="[656,958,1295,1320]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus nigrifacies</emphasis>
Van Duzee
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15763DFAFFFB38DE25" bold="true" box="[1125,1166,1294,1320]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157686FAFEFAABDE24" box="[1246,1309,1295,1321]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
); 1ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157363FAC4FE20DE42" box="[315,406,1333,1359]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1573F4FAC7FC8FDE42" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" box="[428,825,1333,1359]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1573F4FAC7FD1ADE42" box="[428,684,1334,1359]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus nitidus</emphasis>
Van Duzee
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157117FAC4FCCEDE42" bold="true" box="[847,888,1333,1359]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E1571E5FAC4FB86DE42" box="[957,1072,1333,1359]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, 1Ψ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E157630FAC4FB7BDE42" box="[1128,1229,1333,1359]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157686FAC4FAABDE42" box="[1246,1309,1333,1359]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157350FAADFD7BDE7B" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" box="[264,717,1372,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pectinatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157350FAADFD83DE78" box="[264,565,1372,1397]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus pectinatus</emphasis>
Van Duzee
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1570B1FAADFCA4DE7B" bold="true" box="[745,786,1372,1398]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E15713AFAADFC63DE7B" box="[866,981,1372,1398]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, 1Ψ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E15764FFAADFBCADE7B" box="[1047,1148,1372,1398]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1576CAFAADFB5BDE7B" box="[1170,1261,1372,1398]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">USNM</collectionCode>
); 1ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E157350FA73FEDBDE91" box="[264,365,1410,1436]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157325FA73FE0DDE91" box="[381,443,1410,1436]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157388FA72FC05DE91" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" box="[464,947,1410,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pectinicauda">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157388FA72FCA3DE91" box="[464,789,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus pectinicauda</emphasis>
(Van Duzee)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157190FA73FC47DE91" bold="true" box="[968,1009,1410,1436]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ, 1Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157633FA73FB7DDE91" box="[1131,1227,1410,1436]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">AMNH</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1576B8FA72FDC1DECE" authority="Parent" authorityName="Parent" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedunculatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1576B8FA72FDAFDECF" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus pedunculatus</emphasis>
Parent
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1570CCFA58FD0DDECE" bold="true" box="[660,699,1449,1475]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">AF</emphasis>
]: 6ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E15714EFA58FCC5DECE" box="[790,883,1449,1475]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Mus<75>e Royal de l<>Afrique Centrale" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">MRAC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1571D7FA58FEE9DEE7" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundicornis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1571D7FA58FB53DECF" box="[911,1253,1449,1474]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus rotundicornis</emphasis>
(Van Duzee)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157320FA21FE17DEE7" bold="true" box="[376,417,1488,1514]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E157382FA21FDF6DEE7" box="[474,576,1488,1514]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E15700BFA21FD05DEE7" box="[595,691,1488,1514]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">AMNH</collectionCode>
); 4ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E1570AEFA21FCDFDEE7" box="[758,873,1488,1514]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, 1Ψ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E1571FCFA21FBBFDEE7" box="[932,1033,1488,1514]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157643FA21FBCDDEE7" box="[1051,1147,1488,1514]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">AMNH</collectionCode>
); 1ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E1576E6FA21FA90DEE7" box="[1214,1318,1488,1514]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 1Ψ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E15736BFA06FE2EDD1C" box="[307,408,1527,1553]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1573F1FA06FE51DD1C" box="[425,487,1527,1553]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1573A6FA06FCC1DD1C" authority="Becker" authorityName="Becker" box="[510,887,1527,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taeniatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1573A6FA06FCAFDD1D" box="[510,793,1527,1552]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus taeniatus</emphasis>
Becker
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1571D6FA07FC59DD1D" bold="true" box="[910,1007,1526,1552]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE, NT</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157637FA06FB7CDD1C" box="[1135,1226,1527,1553]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1576B8FA06FDEBDD3A" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1576B8FA06FE7CDD3A" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus tibialis</emphasis>
Van Duzee
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15702EF9ECFD29DD3A" bold="true" box="[630,671,1565,1591]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE</emphasis>
]: 4ɗ, 4Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E15717FF9ECFCDFDD3A" box="[807,873,1565,1591]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CNC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1571D9F9EFFA90DD3A" authority="Aldrich" authorityName="Aldrich" box="[897,1318,1565,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1571D9F9EFFB1DDD3A" box="[897,1195,1566,1591]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus tripartitus</emphasis>
(Aldrich)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15734AF9B5FE8DDD53" bold="true" box="[274,315,1604,1630]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: 2Ψ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E1573D2F9B5FE46DD53" box="[394,496,1604,1630]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E15705EF9B5FDD3DD53" box="[518,613,1604,1630]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">BMNH</collectionCode>
); 1ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1570EEF9B5FCA7DD53" box="[694,785,1604,1630]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157174F9B5FB13DD53" authority="Becker" authorityName="Becker" box="[812,1189,1604,1630]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turbidus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157174F9B5FBF4DD50" box="[812,1090,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus turbidus</emphasis>
Becker
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157698F9B5FB5FDD53" bold="true" box="[1216,1257,1604,1630]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157348F99BFEDDDD89" box="[272,363,1642,1668]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157327F99AFCB8DD89" authority="Parent" authorityName="Parent" box="[383,782,1642,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbricola">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157327F99AFD11DD89" box="[383,679,1643,1668]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus umbricola</emphasis>
(Parent)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15717BF99BFCFCDD89" bold="true" box="[803,842,1642,1668]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">AF</emphasis>
]: 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1571CCF99BFC6BDD89" box="[916,989,1642,1668]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">ISNB</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1571A8F99AFEEBDDA6" authority="Becker" authorityName="Becker" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbripictus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1571A8F99AFA9CDD89" box="[1008,1322,1643,1668]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus umbripictus</emphasis>
Becker
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15732BF960FE62DDA6" bold="true" box="[371,468,1681,1707]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE, NT</emphasis>
]: 2ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157009F960FD1ADDA6" box="[593,684,1681,1707]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157098F960FBC9DDA6" authority="Aldrich" authorityName="Aldrich" box="[704,1151,1681,1707]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unguiculatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157098F960FBB1DDA7" box="[704,1031,1681,1706]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus unguiculatus</emphasis>
(Aldrich)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1576CCF960FB0BDDA6" bold="true" box="[1172,1213,1681,1707]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: 3ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157348F949FEE4DDDF" box="[272,338,1720,1746]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CNC</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157330F949FD01DDDF" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[360,695,1720,1746]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157330F949FDDDDDDC" box="[360,619,1720,1745]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus vagans</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157095F949FC98DDDF" bold="true" box="[717,814,1720,1746]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE, NT</emphasis>
]: 12ɗ, 6Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1571E3F949FC4CDDDF" box="[955,1018,1720,1746]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CNC</collectionCode>
) 2ɗ, 2Ψ (LEM);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157691F949FD99DDF4" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157691F949FE05DDF5" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus varius</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157017F92FFDCEDDF5" bold="true" box="[591,632,1758,1784]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE</emphasis>
]: 4ɗ, 1Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E15714CF92EFCE4DDF4" box="[788,850,1759,1785]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
); 2ɗ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1571F6F92EFC5BDDF4" box="[942,1005,1759,1785]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157654F92EFECCDC12" authority="Melander" authorityName="Melander" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pelastoneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wheeleri">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157654F92EFA9CDDF5" box="[1036,1322,1759,1784]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pelastoneurus wheeleri</emphasis>
Melander
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1573CAF8F4FE0DDC12" bold="true" box="[402,443,1797,1823]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NE</emphasis>
]: 3ɗ, 2Ψ (
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157067F8F4FDCBDC12" box="[575,637,1797,1823]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">CAS</collectionCode>
); “
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1570FAF8F7FCA0DC12" box="[674,790,1798,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sarcionus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1570FAF8F7FCA0DC12" box="[674,790,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Sarcionus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E157175F8F7FBA5DC12" authority="Aldrich" authorityName="Aldrich" box="[813,1043,1797,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Dolichopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicoxa">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157175F8F7FC2FDC12" box="[813,921,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">flavicoxa</emphasis>
(Aldrich)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157673F8F4FBE2DC12" bold="true" box="[1067,1108,1797,1823]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E1576C4F8F4FB4CDC12" box="[1180,1274,1797,1823]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
, 1Ψ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E157350F8DDFED5DC4B" box="[264,355,1836,1862]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E15732FF8DDFE60DC4B" box="[375,470,1836,1862]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">BMNH</collectionCode>
); “
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1573A3F8DDFDD9DC48" box="[507,623,1836,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sarcionus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1573A3F8DDFDD9DC48" box="[507,623,1836,1861]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Sarcionus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1570DFF8DDFC01DC4B" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" box="[647,951,1836,1862]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sarcionus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedius">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1570DFF8DDFCA7DC48" box="[647,785,1836,1861]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">intermedius</emphasis>
(Van Duzee)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157189F8DDFC4CDC4B" bold="true" box="[977,1018,1836,1862]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: 1ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E15761DF8DDFB1CDC4B" box="[1093,1194,1836,1862]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E1576E5F8DDFAABDC4B" box="[1213,1309,1836,1862]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">AMNH</collectionCode>
); “
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E15734DF8A2FE3FDC61" box="[277,393,1875,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sarcionus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E15734DF8A2FE3FDC61" box="[277,393,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Sarcionus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”
<taxonomicName id="9BA34D16FFDE2E1573C6F8A2FD05DC61" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" box="[414,691,1874,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Dolichopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E1573C6F8A2FDA0DC61" box="[414,534,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">maculatus</emphasis>
(Van Duzee)
</taxonomicName>
, [
<emphasis id="6ED7EA87FFDE2E157091F8A3FD44DC61" bold="true" box="[713,754,1874,1900]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">NT</emphasis>
]: ɗ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E15717EF8A3FC39DC61" box="[806,911,1874,1900]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 1Ψ
<typeStatus id="83188837FFDE2E15719CF8A3FB9FDC61" box="[964,1065,1874,1900]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="3AB2AE50FFDE2E157661F8A3FB23DC61" box="[1081,1173,1874,1900]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">USNM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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