189 lines
17 KiB
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189 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="95DAB66F36591E23C65F1E87DA58F73B" ID-CLB-Dataset="56537" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5304.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b856cb6e-4795-4028-8c84-240be130e150" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8048569" ID-ZooBank="B5EED376-4655-4292-A52F-22567196D94D" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1686947978845" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Portman, Zachary M., Gardner, Joel, Lane, Ian G., Gerjets, Nicole, Petersen, Jessica D., Ascher, John S., Arduser, Mike, Evans, Elaine C., Boyd, Crystal, Thomson, Robin & Cariveau, Daniel P." docDate="2023" docId="03C07865D617FFEC8A8CFAB2A29EED6D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5304.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5304 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5304.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Bombus (Thoracobombus) pensylvanicus" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFF9001DD608FFF38A1BFFA4A07FEA44" masterDocTitle="A checklist of the bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) of Minnesota" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1699525533369" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5A9A7F49F0BB7978C941646216CCFD89">A checklist of the bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) of Minnesota</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6AB959C1778DB99B87E6C79E02A9F8DE">Portman, Zachary M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EFDB2277FFE0B56478F0918278FD2D3E">Gardner, Joel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5234D607497629048C9A3FD14737E932">Lane, Ian G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1D091271039AFCA259BBB2EB443AC43C">Gerjets, Nicole</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2E1D9B9280CC95B5EA6736B04014F8FC">Petersen, Jessica D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="821ECE9B7164CA2496AAE048989328DF" type="email">nicole.gerjets@state.mn.us</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="7B3F5B574E48B473737E6A2BBAB65AE9">Ascher, John S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A6ED229C98DF1E3F3EDF42059E801B3B">Evans, Elaine C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BCD5D71274E67F52D24DA8D35C4474C8">Boyd, Crystal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F9187431AFCC105A7DC5E310CDC60A4C">Thomson, Robin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2470B2B5F915E7E93D3BD054FBC66F22">Cariveau, Daniel P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="34313F40AB909A1A9E390E87557831F6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8428E73D3200533C03B90F29580E48AD">
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<mods:date id="68A9F45F57C216712109C130C30A1BD6">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="123BC01A072D37057A78B7D74A284E48">2023-06-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1E1DC4B80F0EFF656F2CEE2515789321">5304</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="42AFFB4C1AC847780742D4D1A7A14F42">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="E276207F2569BE1A30EE72D7273EABDF">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5304.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="63D24D9933826CF0EE1F317F29A8050C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5304.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9095B2B4DEF98E04A429A8641A84A384" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5D831FE94831007208149A82840A7D8A" type="Zenodo-Dep">8048569</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C07865D617FFEC8A8CFAB2A29EED6D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8048754" ID-GBIF-Taxon="210652833" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8048754" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C07865D617FFEC8A8CFAB2A29EED6D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C07865D617FFEC8A8CFAB2A29EED6D" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection id="C3739AF8D617FFEC8A8CFAB2A209EFA1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD6C973D617FFEC8A8CFAB2A34AEF74" blockId="31.[151,1437,1302,1653]" box="[151,821,1302,1329]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<heading id="D09E7E1FD617FFEC8A8CFAB2A34AEF74" bold="true" box="[151,821,1302,1329]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C69B2F0D617FFEC8A8CFAB2A34AEF74" ID-CoL="MFS6" ID-ENA="28643" authority="(De Geer, 1773)" baseAuthorityName="De Geer" baseAuthorityYear="1773" box="[151,821,1302,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pensylvanicus" subGenus="Thoracobombus">
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<emphasis id="B91D1561D617FFEC8A8CFAB2A34AEF74" bold="true" box="[151,821,1302,1329]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="B91D1561D617FFEC8A8CFAB2A089EF75" bold="true" box="[151,246,1302,1329]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Bombus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B91D1561D617FFEC8B1DFAB2A1BDEF75" bold="true" box="[262,450,1302,1329]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Thoracobombus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B91D1561D617FFEC8BC8FAB2A20AEF75" bold="true" box="[467,629,1302,1329]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">pensylvanicus</emphasis>
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(De Geer, 1773)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD6C973D617FFEC8A8CFA9FA209EFA1" blockId="31.[151,1437,1302,1653]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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Counties: Anoka, Becker, Benton, Big Stone, Brown, Chippewa, Clay, Cottonwood, Dakota, Douglas, Faribault, Fillmore, Freeborn, Goodhue, Grant, Hennepin, Jackson, Kandiyohi, Kittson, Lac qui Parle, Lincoln, Lyon, Marshall, Martin, Meeker, Mille Lacs, Mower, Murray, Nobles, Olmsted, Otter Tail, Pipestone, Pope, Ramsey, Red Lake, Redwood, Renville, Rock, Roseau, Sherburne, Sibley, Stearns, Steele, Stevens, Swift, Traverse, Wabasha,
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<collectingRegion id="49AD0791D617FFEC8A8CFA6FA160EFA1" box="[151,287,1483,1509]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Washington</collectingRegion>
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, Watonwan, Yellow Medicine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3739AF8D617FFEC8A8CFA4BA29EED6D" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD6C973D617FFEC8A8CFA4BA24EEC31" blockId="31.[151,1437,1302,1653]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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Comments: This species is listed as vulnerable to extinction by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF8B482D617FFEC8AE9F9B7A1B0EC69" author="Hatfield, R. & Colla, S. & Jepsen, S. & Richardson, L. L. & Thorp, R. & Jordan, S. F." box="[242,463,1554,1581]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref64455" refString="Hatfield, R., Colla, S., Jepsen, S., Richardson, L. L., Thorp, R. & Jordan, S. F. (2015) IUCN Assessments for North American Bombus spp. for the North American IUCN Bumble Bee Specialist Group. Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation, Portland, Oregon, 56 pp." type="book" year="2015">
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Hatfield
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<emphasis id="B91D1561D617FFEC8B4DF9B7A1F1EC69" box="[342,398,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al.</emphasis>
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2015
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</bibRefCitation>
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) and had a USFWS positive 90-day finding (
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<collectingCountry id="F37E89E3D617FFEC89D3F9B7A385EC69" box="[968,1018,1555,1581]" name="United States of America" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">U.S.</collectingCountry>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF8B482D617FFEC8E1AF9B7A51AEC69" author="U. S. Fish & Wildlife Service" box="[1025,1381,1555,1581]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="53937 - 53941" refId="ref72751" refString="U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service (2021) Endangered and threatened wildlife and plants; 90 - day findings for five species. Federal Register, 86, 53937 - 53941." type="journal article" year="2021">Fish and Wildlife Service, 2021</bibRefCitation>
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) and awaits a listing decision. It has experienced precipitous declines in much of its range but remains locally abundant in some areas of western
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<collectingRegion id="49AD0791D617FFEC8BA8F9FFA252EC31" box="[435,557,1627,1653]" country="United States of America" name="Minnesota" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Minnesota</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD6C973D617FFEC8A8CF962A279ECA4" blockId="31.[151,1436,1734,1833]" box="[151,518,1734,1761]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="B91D1561D617FFEC8A8CF962A279ECA4" bold="true" box="[151,518,1734,1761]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C69B2F0D617FFEC8AF5F962A279ECA4" authority="Linsley" authorityName="Linsley" box="[238,518,1734,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Brachymelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91D1561D617FFEC8AF5F962A1DCECA5" bold="true" box="[238,419,1734,1761]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brachymelecta</emphasis>
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Linsley
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD6C973D617FFEC8A8CF94FA29EED6D" blockId="31.[151,1436,1734,1833]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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Taxonomy:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF8B482D617FFEC8B04F94FA257ED41" author="Hurd, P. D. & Linsley, E. G." box="[287,552,1770,1797]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="119 - 135" refId="ref64638" refString="Hurd, P. D. & Linsley, E. G. (1951) The Melectine bees of California (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae). Bulletin of the California Insect Survey, 1, 119 - 135." type="journal article" year="1951">Hurd & Linsley (1951)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF8B482D617FFEC882EF94FA348ED41" author="Onuferko, T. M. & Packer, L. & Genaro, J. A." box="[565,823,1771,1797]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref68375" refString="Onuferko, T. M., Packer, L. & Genaro, J. A. (2021) Brachymelecta Linsley, 1939, previously the rarest north american bee genus, was described from an aberrant specimen and is the senior synonym for Xeromelecta Linsley, 1939. European Journal of Taxonomy, 754, 1 - 51. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2021.754.1393" type="journal article" year="2021">
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Onuferko
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<emphasis id="B91D1561D617FFEC88B3F94FA29DED41" box="[680,738,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al.</emphasis>
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(2021)
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</bibRefCitation>
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. Following
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF8B482D617FFEC89A4F94FA4BEED41" author="Onuferko, T. M. & Packer, L. & Genaro, J. A." box="[959,1217,1771,1797]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref68375" refString="Onuferko, T. M., Packer, L. & Genaro, J. A. (2021) Brachymelecta Linsley, 1939, previously the rarest north american bee genus, was described from an aberrant specimen and is the senior synonym for Xeromelecta Linsley, 1939. European Journal of Taxonomy, 754, 1 - 51. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2021.754.1393" type="journal article" year="2021">
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Onuferko
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<emphasis id="B91D1561D617FFEC8E28F94FA413ED41" box="[1075,1132,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al.</emphasis>
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(2021)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, we treat the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C69B2F0D617FFEC8A8CF8ABA15CED6D" authorityName="Linsley" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,291,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xeromelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91D1561D617FFEC8A8CF8ABA15CED6D" box="[151,291,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Xeromelecta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as a junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C69B2F0D617FFEC8829F8ABA2A5ED6D" box="[562,730,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Brachymelecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91D1561D617FFEC8829F8ABA2A5ED6D" box="[562,730,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brachymelecta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |