159 lines
16 KiB
XML
159 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="BC0B8A9D7DBB0F41C5F56A59F96F2CE6" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3616.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="822c869c-474f-4f7d-a8a9-af82f3ed49ec" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="220287" ID-ZooBank="3E0F52B9-EFFC-4197-A1FC-8AC5A4B4D506" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460576087784" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Longino, John T. & Boudinot, Brendon E." docDate="2013" docId="03B387A2FFF8F87EFF5DD6FBE80AD956" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03616p324.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3616 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rhopalothrix isthmica Weber 1941" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="312" masterDocId="FF8AFFDAFFF2F875FFCAD057E903DE4D" masterDocTitle="New species of Central American Rhopalothrix Mayr, 1870 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="324" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="311" updateTime="1698323241949" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="E16FE6FE5F7F51A7145277C34EB4652F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="2F958BC84F61BAC642BCC9BA306E7A6E">
|
||
<mods:title id="9855D53714F6C7A7E94FC3774ACC91DE">New species of Central American Rhopalothrix Mayr, 1870 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="744DB7E3E0CEA526AAD62D804A435080" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B18DC31AAD1B2C8257E1C2723BCF7F78">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D7A65EA7DB96D5975BD6DF91741572B9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="4FABB7A671BBB999F24233AF073FD8F8">Longino, John T.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="D814F02F8FD67B7A6FDE2B7F8A8ABA3A" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="6D7C0DE8228DAD56201306652FD4106E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="3AB6D3DE59BB148CD4DAF34C4ABF93DC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="53B92C2022DF006A4C4F512BF6230B6C">Boudinot, Brendon E.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="184D0608C080C17CFC5D3329DFE7AF03">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="1C8C962D9B2731FAAA47949C3881F083" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="5E8FB56293E729E171093D4262A94E1A">
|
||
<mods:title id="61E8B4437395ABA67EBE32804712A6FA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="82C359358D1B909DDE95B6841F24E9AF">
|
||
<mods:date id="73B7E6D94C917E7C1A0C427F2110D995">2013</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="62C0F952380BF998595B9D74B6B81736" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="B2D9C0E5DA3679C5F0622D48D0478D8E">3616</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="9132A0CF2A4181E9F280E3FB7275E473" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="EDFB815947B4DCC27D18B751D7C29EAE">4</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="8A3C3485CC1A4B5DE5B565445B43187D" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="DD3D24E187B22443DE15640BEAADB184">301</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="8D69265239879C63ED814092ECC30B70">324</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="19B3A8EAB6A0B52A54465AA2606A6CCA">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="19F2BE20FF3215628B28E22577DC05C1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3616.4.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2DB058EBF3F764C9162F353C1AE00AE7" type="GBIF-Dataset">822c869c-474f-4f7d-a8a9-af82f3ed49ec</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4A5DF1AFB9201C6A4F22431789FC582F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="9AF13EED577B202F218C63BFD3F49497" type="Zenodo-Dep">220287</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8C670425D7C7E04B6F27294AEE199D60" type="ZooBank">3E0F52B9-EFFC-4197-A1FC-8AC5A4B4D506</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03B387A2FFF8F87EFF5DD6FBE80AD956" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6153471" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119560141" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6153471" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A2FFF8F87EFF5DD6FBE80AD956" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B387A2FFF8F87EFF5DD6FBE80AD956" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C300653FFFF8F87FFF5DD6FBEBDCD9E5" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B4FFF8F87FFF5DD6FBEB59D88B" blockId="10.[151,602,1708,1767]" box="[151,602,1708,1734]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
|
||
<heading id="D0ED81D8FFF8F87FFF5DD6FBEB59D88B" bold="true" box="[151,602,1708,1734]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D37FFF8F87FFF5DD6FBEB59D88B" ID-CoL="4SLYM" authority="Weber, 1941" authorityName="Weber" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,602,1708,1734]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Rhopalothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isthmica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA6FFF8F87FFF5DD6FBEB59D88B" bold="true" box="[151,602,1708,1734]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA6FFF8F87FFF5DD6FBE8A5D88B" bold="true" box="[151,422,1708,1734]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Rhopalothrix isthmica</emphasis>
|
||
(Weber, 1941)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B4FFF8F87FFF5DD698E8ABD8AA" blockId="10.[151,602,1708,1767]" box="[151,424,1743,1767]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A31FFF8F87FFF55D698E9E2D8AA" box="[159,225,1743,1767]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1381,1404]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,719,1328]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[162,1425,697,1360]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Diagrammatic representation of Rhopalothrix mandibles. A. R. andersoni, R. isthmica, R. megisthmica (part), R. therion. B. R. atitlanica, R. megisthmica (part), R. triumphalis. C. R. stannardi. D. R. nubilosa, R. subspatulata. E. R. weberi. F. R. apertor." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220288/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 2C, 3D, 8, 16)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B4FFF8F87FFF5DD740EBA8D927" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
|
||
<table id="F91AC414FFF8078AFF5DD740EC9FD927" box="[151,1436,1815,1898]" gridcols="10" gridrows="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
|
||
<tr id="352A34F6FFF8078AFF5DD740EC9FD960" box="[151,1436,1815,1837]" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8AFFF8078AFF5DD740EA15D960" box="[151,790,1815,1837]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D37FFF8F87FFF5DD740EB3ED961" authority="Weber, 1941: 188" authorityName="Weber" authorityPageNumber="188" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,573,1815,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Acanthidris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isthmicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA6FFF8F87FFF5DD740E874D960" box="[151,375,1815,1837]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Acanthidris isthmicus</emphasis>
|
||
Weber, 1941: 188
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, figs 4–7. Holotype,
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8AFFF8078AFCEAD740EA6CD960" box="[800,879,1815,1837]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">worker:</th>
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8AFFF8078AFCB2D740EACCD960" box="[888,975,1815,1837]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Panama,</th>
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8AFFF8078AFC13D740ED10D960" box="[985,1043,1815,1837]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Barro</th>
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8AFFF8078AFBD6D740ED79D960" box="[1052,1146,1815,1837]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Colorado</th>
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8AFFF8078AFB4FD740EDCAD960" box="[1157,1225,1815,1837]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Island,</th>
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8AFFF8078AFB19D740EDEFD960" box="[1235,1260,1815,1837]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">29</th>
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8AFFF8078AFB3CD740EC23D960" box="[1270,1312,1815,1837]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">July</th>
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8AFFF8078AFAE0D740EC5ED960" box="[1322,1373,1815,1837]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">1938</th>
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8AFFF8078AFAACD740EC9FD960" box="[1382,1436,1815,1837]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">(E.C.</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F6FFF8078AFF5DD762EC9FD901" box="[151,1436,1845,1868]" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8AFFF8078AFF5DD762EA15D901" box="[151,790,1845,1868]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Williams, Jr. No.313(131)) [MCZC?] (not examined).</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F6FFF8078AFF5DD703EC9FD927" box="[151,1436,1876,1898]" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8AFFF8078AFF5DD703EA15D927" box="[151,790,1876,1898]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D37FFF8F87FFF5DD703EBA4D927" authority="Brown & Kempf, 1960: 235" authorityName="Brown & Kempf" authorityPageNumber="235" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,679,1876,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Rhopalothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isthmica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA6FFF8F87FFF5DD703E87AD927" box="[151,377,1876,1898]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Rhopalothrix isthmica</emphasis>
|
||
: Brown & Kempf, 1960: 235
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B4FFF8F87FFF5DD7C7EBDCD9E5" blockId="10.[151,1436,1936,2032]" box="[151,735,1936,1961]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA6FFF8F87FFF5DD7C7E876D9E4" bold="true" box="[151,373,1936,1961]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Geographic range.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D7624FFF8F87FFEB6D7C6E8DBD9E5" box="[380,472,1937,1960]" name="Panama" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D7624FFF8F87FFE29D7C7EB50D9E5" box="[483,595,1936,1960]" name="Honduras" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D7624FFF8F87FFD94D7C7EBD8D9E5" box="[606,731,1936,1960]" name="Guatemala" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C300653FFFF8F87EFF0DD7E3EB4ADB9A" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B4FFF8F87EFF0DD7E3E8ACDF72" blockId="10.[151,1436,1936,2032]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,319]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA6FFF8F87FFF0DD7E3E85AD980" bold="true" box="[199,345,1972,1997]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA6FFF8F87FFEABD7E3E8B3D981" box="[353,432,1972,1996]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Worker</emphasis>
|
||
. HW 0.58–0.68 (n=13); mandible with three teeth on masticatory margin, middle tooth largest; subapical tooth with distinct reclinate denticle at base; subapical tooth about twice as long as apical tooth; intercalary teeth prominent, one closest to apical tooth about half as long as apical tooth; labrum trapezoidal, anterior lobes triangular, inner margins of lobes shallowly sloping to semicircular median notch; propodeal tooth acute to right-angled, infradental lamella evenly and shallowly concave; squamiform setae abundant on first gastral tergite, either uniformly covering entire tergite or covering varying extent of posterior portion, at least posterior half with abundant setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF65663CFFF9F87EFF5DD537ED57DBD9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220295/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" targetBox="[152,1433,374,1353]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B4FFF9F87EFF5DD537ED57DBD9" blockId="11.[151,1436,1376,1429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA6FFF9F87EFF5DD537E815DB38" bold="true" box="[151,278,1376,1399]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D37FFF9F87EFED5D537EB07DB3B" box="[287,516,1376,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Rhopalothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isthmica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA6FFF9F87EFED5D537EB07DB3B" box="[287,516,1376,1398]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Rhopalothrix isthmica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, worker (Guatemala, CASENT0629574).
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA6FFF9F87EFC75D537EAD4DB38" bold="true" box="[959,983,1376,1397]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Full-face view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA6FFF9F87EFB4FD536ED9FDB3B" bold="true" box="[1157,1180,1377,1398]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA6FFF9F87EFAFDD537EC4CDB3A" bold="true" box="[1335,1359,1376,1399]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Scape, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA6FFF9F87EFEDDD528E833DBD9" bold="true" box="[279,304,1407,1428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view. Scale bars are 0.2 mm for A, 0.5 mm for B, D, and 0.1 mm for C.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B4FFF9F87EFF0DD5E8EB4ADB9A" blockId="11.[151,1436,1471,1819]" box="[199,585,1471,1495]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
|
||
The
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA6FFF9F87EFF33D597E83FDB9A" box="[249,316,1472,1495]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">queen</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA6FFF9F87EFEB9D5E8E8AADB9A" box="[371,425,1471,1495]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">male</emphasis>
|
||
are unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C300653FFFF9F87EFF0DD5B5E80AD956" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B4FFF9F87EFF0DD5B5E80AD956" blockId="11.[151,1436,1471,1819]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA6FFF9F87EFF0DD5B5E824DBB6" bold="true" box="[199,295,1506,1531]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species occurs in moderately seasonal to aseasonal wet forest, from sea level to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B51FFF9F87EFA8BD5B4EC9FDBB6" box="[1345,1436,1507,1531]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation. All recent specimens are from Winkler or Berlese samples of sifted leaf litter. It is rare for ant species to occur across such a broad elevational spectrum, and given the considerable variability in setal pattern and wide geographic range, it may comprise multiple allopatric populations with unknown degrees of genetic divergence. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D7624FFF9F87EFF5DD624E807D8C6" box="[151,260,1651,1675]" name="Honduras" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||
it was a rare cloud forest species at Comayagua and La Muralla and a rare lowland species along the north Caribbean coast. At La Union, in the mountains southeast of Zacapa,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D7624FFF9F87EFBD7D6C0ED9AD8E2" box="[1053,1177,1687,1711]" name="Guatemala" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it was a rare species sympatric with the much more abundant
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D37FFF9F87EFDA8D6EBEA0DD89E" box="[610,782,1723,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Rhopalothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megisthmica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA6FFF9F87EFDA8D6EBEA0DD89E" box="[610,782,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">R. megisthmica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In cloud forest on the slopes of Volcán Atitlán in western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D7624FFF9F87EFF5DD688E813D8BA" box="[151,272,1759,1783]" name="Guatemala" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
it was abundant—occurring in 29 of 100 miniWinkler samples—and sympatric with the smaller
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D37FFF9F87EFA4ED6B7E801D956" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Rhopalothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atitlanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA6FFF9F87EFA4ED6B7E801D956" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">R. atitlanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |