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<document id="56A9124889F4F4A7CDEF4E75666922FF" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5828924" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1641583530839" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Santamaria, Sergi &amp; Pedersen, Jan" docDate="2021" docId="03D3878AB71BFFAE670B79E0D88CF97F" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-781_1-485.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 781" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Symplectromyces Thaxt." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="FFEAFFF2B751FFE465547D32DC70FF9B" masterDocTitle="Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark" masterLastPageNumber="425" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1699287388452" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="40CE15938B1C3CCAE62F2ED6805ACC58">Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6B757D19966FCCD5F1345ACAAD7F15D4">Santamaria, Sergi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2A0F5A09B2B692D900B1F7971261E547">Unitat de Botànica, Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i dEcologia, Facultat de Biociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona), Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E2045D4F30EDCBA20E27265580F61383">Pedersen, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="57D6D1B2F551F95C63CC337CC5423BDD">Natural History Museum of Denmark (Zoological Museum), University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 København Ø, Denmark.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="613542566D4F0F025D86351012071016">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3B6DF1A7E3719093679AC3F0DAB51F4B">2021</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8BC5369CB71BFFAE670B79E0DFA5FB77" blockId="74.[607,981,1234,1296]" box="[607,981,1234,1261]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<heading id="D08D81F0B71BFFAE670B79E0DFA5FB77" box="[607,981,1234,1261]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB71BFFAE67E579E0DFA5FB77" ID-CoL="645SG" authority="Thaxt." box="[689,981,1234,1261]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Symplectromyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB71BFFAE67E579E0DFF2FB76" bold="true" box="[689,898,1234,1261]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Symplectromyces</emphasis>
Thaxt.
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3606517B71BFFAE678A79C7DF25FA8B" box="[734,853,1269,1296]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB71BFFAE678A79C7DF25FA8B" blockId="74.[607,981,1234,1296]" box="[734,853,1269,1296]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">MB#5319</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B71BFFAE65E9780AD82AFAC9" box="[189,1114,1335,1362]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB71BFFAE65E9780AD82AFAC9" blockId="74.[189,1398,1335,1397]" box="[189,1114,1335,1362]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<bibCitation id="5E503EF0B71BFFAE65E9780AD833FACA" box="[189,1091,1335,1362]" journal="Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences" page="314" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" score="106.45334628482458" volume="13" year="1908">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB71BFFAE65E9780ADF44FAC9" box="[189,820,1335,1362]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences</emphasis>
13: 314 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB71BFFAE66CF7805D84AFACA" author="Thaxter R." box="[923,1082,1335,1361]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="217 - 469" refId="ref223248" refString="Thaxter R. 1908. Contribution towards a monograph of the Laboulbeniaceae. Part II. Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 13 (6): 217 - 469. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25058090" type="journal article" year="1908">Thaxter 1908</bibRefCitation>
)
</bibCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B71BFFAE610B780ADD9DFAEE" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB71BFFAE610B780ADD9DFAEE" blockId="74.[189,1398,1335,1397]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<typeStatus id="54C1883EB71BFFAE610B780AD8E8FAC9" box="[1119,1176,1336,1362]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB71BFFAE61A8780ADD47FAEE" ID-CoL="3RKNC" authority="Thaxt." authorityName="Thaxt." class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Laboulbenia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB71BFFAE61A8780AD906FACA" box="[1276,1398,1335,1362]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">S. vulgaris</emphasis>
Thaxt.
</taxonomicName>
(by monotypy)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B71BFFAE65E978AED89EF9CB" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB71BFFAE65E978AEDDE0FA2D" blockId="74.[189,400,1436,1462]" box="[189,400,1436,1462]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<heading id="D08D81F0B71BFFAE65E978AEDDE0FA2D" bold="true" box="[189,400,1436,1462]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB71BFFAE65E978AEDDE0FA2D" bold="true" box="[189,400,1436,1462]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Brief description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB71BFFAE65E978F9D89EF9CB" blockId="74.[189,1399,1483,1616]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
Monoecious. Receptacle multicelled, ± symmetric, with cell II subdivided by horizontal septa into cells IIa, IIb, and a distal cell III (
<figureCitation id="13412A19B71BFFAE675B78DDDE09F992" box="[527,633,1519,1545]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="75.[189,232,1716,1742]" captionTargetBox="[231,1357,265,1673]" captionTargetId="figure-11@75.[231,1357,265,1673]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Fig. 14. AB. Idiomyces peyritschii Thaxt. Mature thalli. CL. Symplectromyces vulgaris (Thaxt.) Thaxt. C. Mature thallus from Quedius umbrinus with labelled cells IIa, IIb, and III. D. Mature thallus from Quedius xanthopus. E. Mature thallus from Quedius mesomelinus. FG. Details of appendages with seriated antheridia (G, in poor condition is from lectotype). HJ. Thalli from Quedius boopoides, with detail of dark cell VI in H (arrow). I. Mature thallus from lectotype slide. K. Ascospore. L. Very young thallus showing ascospore original spinous apex, the sx (arrow). Scale bars: AB, GH, J, L = 50 µm; CE, I = 100 µm; F, K = 25 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-122507 (AB), ZMUC C-F-122498 (C), ZMUC C-F-122679 (D, K), ZMUC C-F-123742 (EF), FH6581 (lectotype) (G, I), ZMUC C-F-123075 (H, J), ZMUC C-F-123521 (L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828964/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 14C</figureCitation>
) which divides repeatedly by oblique septa forming a secondary receptacle bearing many appendages and one to a few perithecia. Antheridia seriated in the appendages, with variably elongated efferent necks (
<figureCitation id="13412A19B71BFFAE67D97B04DE85F9CB" box="[653,757,1590,1616]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="75.[189,232,1716,1742]" captionTargetBox="[231,1357,265,1673]" captionTargetId="figure-11@75.[231,1357,265,1673]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Fig. 14. AB. Idiomyces peyritschii Thaxt. Mature thalli. CL. Symplectromyces vulgaris (Thaxt.) Thaxt. C. Mature thallus from Quedius umbrinus with labelled cells IIa, IIb, and III. D. Mature thallus from Quedius xanthopus. E. Mature thallus from Quedius mesomelinus. FG. Details of appendages with seriated antheridia (G, in poor condition is from lectotype). HJ. Thalli from Quedius boopoides, with detail of dark cell VI in H (arrow). I. Mature thallus from lectotype slide. K. Ascospore. L. Very young thallus showing ascospore original spinous apex, the sx (arrow). Scale bars: AB, GH, J, L = 50 µm; CE, I = 100 µm; F, K = 25 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-122507 (AB), ZMUC C-F-122498 (C), ZMUC C-F-122679 (D, K), ZMUC C-F-123742 (EF), FH6581 (lectotype) (G, I), ZMUC C-F-123075 (H, J), ZMUC C-F-123521 (L)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828964/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 14F</figureCitation>
); sometimes replaced by sterile branchlets.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B71BFFAE65E97B4AD88CF97F" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB71BFFAE65E97B4ADD5FF909" blockId="74.[189,303,1656,1682]" box="[189,303,1656,1682]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<heading id="D08D81F0B71BFFAE65E97B4ADD5FF909" bold="true" box="[189,303,1656,1682]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB71BFFAE65E97B4ADD5FF909" bold="true" box="[189,303,1656,1682]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB71BFFAE65E97B94D88CF97F" blockId="74.[189,1398,1702,1764]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
Monotypic. The development of its single species was studied by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB71BFFAE66817B94D8E8F95B" author="Benjamin R. K." box="[981,1176,1702,1728]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref210000" refString="Benjamin R. K. 1968. Sandersoniomyces, a new genus of Laboulbeniales allied to Diplomyces, Symplectromyces, and Teratomyces. Aliso 6 (4): 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.5642 / aliso. 19680604.02" type="journal article" year="1968">Benjamin (1968</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB71BFFAE61F27B94D895F95B" author="Benjamin R. K." box="[1190,1253,1702,1728]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="345 - 381" refId="ref210077" refString="Benjamin R. K. 1983. Comparative morphology of Idiomyces and its possible allies Diplomyces, Sandersoniomyces, Symplectromyces, and Teratomyces (Ascomycetes: Laboulbeniales). Aliso 10 (3): 345 - 381. https: // doi. org / 10.5642 / aliso. 19831003.02" type="journal article" year="1983">1983</bibRefCitation>
). Shares the subtribe
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB71BFFAE64767BF8DD95F97F" box="[290,485,1738,1764]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Teratomycetinae">Teratomycetinae</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB71BFFAE677C7BF8DEC2F97F" authorityName="Thaxter" authorityYear="1895" box="[552,690,1738,1764]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Diplomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB71BFFAE677C7BF8DEC2F97F" box="[552,690,1738,1764]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Diplomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB71BFFAE67957BF8DF48F97F" box="[705,824,1738,1764]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Idiomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB71BFFAE67957BF8DF48F97F" box="[705,824,1738,1764]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Idiomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB71BFFAE66137BF8D851F97F" authorityName="R.K.Benjamin" authorityYear="1968" box="[839,1057,1738,1764]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Sandersoniomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB71BFFAE66137BF8D851F97F" box="[839,1057,1738,1764]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Sandersoniomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB71BFFAE61367BF9D885F97F" authorityName=", Benjamin" authorityYear="1983" box="[1122,1269,1739,1764]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Teratomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB71BFFAE61367BF9D885F97F" box="[1122,1269,1739,1764]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Teratomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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