treatments-xml/data/03/B2/87/03B28787AB4B0677FF0D83F6FE6EFF13.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

240 lines
19 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="10.11646/palaeoentomology.4.4.13" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6cd3d259-465d-4ab3-8a32-d57a812bb6e0" ID-ISSN="2624-2834" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5507925" ID-ZooBank="D1F5A853-32D1-470B-A609-D54F7B8C60CA" checkinTime="1631645857228" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="JIANG, RI-XIN, ZHANG, HONG-RUI, ELDREDGE, K. TARO, SONG, XIAO-BIN, LI, YAN-DA, TIHELKA, ERIK, HUANG, DI-YING, WANG, SHUO, ENGEL, MICHAEL S. &amp; CAI, CHEN-YANG" docDate="2021" docId="03B28787AB4B0677FF0D83F6FE6EFF13" docLanguage="en" docName="palaeoentomology.4.4.13.pdf" docOrigin="Palaeoentomology 4 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/palaeoentomology.4.4.13" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4EE6FD780FF4521D541D0D0600705D0E.2:Palaeontomology.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="4EE6FD780FF4521D541D0D0600705D0E" docStyleName="Palaeontomology.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Hodotermopsinae Engel 2021, subfam. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="384" masterDocId="FF8BFFFFAB42067DFF858453FF89FB0A" masterDocTitle="Further evidence of Cretaceous termitophily: Description of new termite hosts of the trichopseniine Cretotrichopsenius (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae), with emendations to the classification of lower termites (Isoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="389" masterPageNumber="374" pageNumber="383" updateTime="1661815541049" updateUser="admin">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Further evidence of Cretaceous termitophily: Description of new termite hosts of the trichopseniine Cretotrichopsenius (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae), with emendations to the classification of lower termites (Isoptera)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>JIANG, RI-XIN</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>ZHANG, HONG-RUI</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>ELDREDGE, K. TARO</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>SONG, XIAO-BIN</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>LI, YAN-DA</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>TIHELKA, ERIK</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>HUANG, DI-YING</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>WANG, SHUO</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>ENGEL, MICHAEL S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>CAI, CHEN-YANG</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Palaeoentomology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-08-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>374</mods:start>
<mods:end>389</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/palaeoentomology.4.4.13</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/palaeoentomology.4.4.13</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">6cd3d259-465d-4ab3-8a32-d57a812bb6e0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2624-2834</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5507925</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D1F5A853-32D1-470B-A609-D54F7B8C60CA</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5515614" ID-GBIF-Taxon="188191025" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5515614" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B28787AB4B0677FF0D83F6FE6EFF13" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B28787AB4B0677FF0D83F6FE6EFF13" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="384" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">
<subSubSection box="[136,590,1957,1984]" pageId="9" pageNumber="383" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,590,1957,1984]" box="[136,590,1957,1984]" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">
<heading bold="true" box="[136,590,1957,1984]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="383" reason="3">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,590,1957,1984]" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">
<taxonomicName authority="Engel" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,426,1957,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Archotermopsidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" status="subfam. nov." subFamily="Hodotermopsinae">Hodotermopsinae Engel</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[439,590,1957,1984]" pageId="9" pageNumber="383" rank="subFamily">subfam. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="384" pageId="9" pageNumber="383" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,778,2030,2093]" box="[136,652,2030,2056]" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,277,2030,2056]" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">
<typeStatus box="[136,195,2030,2056]" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">Type</typeStatus>
genus.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Holmgren, 1911" authorityName="Holmgren" authorityYear="1911" box="[284,648,2030,2056]" class="Insecta" family="Archotermopsidae" genus="Hodotermopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[284,455,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">Hodotermopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Holmgren, N." box="[462,648,2030,2056]" pageId="9" pageNumber="383" pagination="1 - 86" refId="ref10494" refString="Holmgren, N. (1911) Termitenstudien: 2. Systematik der Termiten. Die Familien Protermitidae und Mesotermitidae. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar, 46 (6), 1 - 86." type="journal article" year="1911">Holmgren, 1911</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,778,2030,2093]" lastBlockId="10.[136,778,158,1049]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="384" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,312,2066,2092]" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Imago right mandible with apical tooth as long as or slightly shorter than first marginal tooth (apical tooth longer than first marginal tooth in
<taxonomicName box="[810,1017,1667,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Archotermopsidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Archotermopsinae">Archotermopsinae</taxonomicName>
<emphasis box="[1037,1048,1668,1693]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">s</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1055,1085,1668,1693]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">str</emphasis>
.). Imago left mandible with apical short, subequal to first marginal tooth (as long as or longer than first marginal tooth, sometimes apical, first marginal, and second marginal teeth equally developed [
<emphasis box="[819,827,1813,1838]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">i</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[834,846,1813,1838]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">e</emphasis>
.,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Desneux" authorityYear="1904" box="[885,1061,1812,1838]" class="Insecta" family="Archotermopsidae" genus="Archotermopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[885,1061,1812,1838]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">Archotermopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
], in
<taxonomicName box="[1149,1356,1812,1838]" class="Insecta" family="Archotermopsidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Archotermopsinae">Archotermopsinae</taxonomicName>
<emphasis box="[1381,1392,1813,1838]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">s</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1398,1428,1813,1838]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">str</emphasis>
.), second marginal tooth forming broad cutting edge, with apex projecting to or nearly to level of first marginal tooth (if second marginal tooth forms broad cutting edge in
<taxonomicName box="[904,1111,1957,1983]" class="Insecta" family="Archotermopsidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Archotermopsinae">Archotermopsinae</taxonomicName>
[
<emphasis box="[1130,1138,1958,1983]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">i</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1145,1157,1958,1983]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">e</emphasis>
.,
<taxonomicName authority="Emerson, 1933" authorityName="Emerson" authorityYear="1933" class="Insecta" family="Archotermopsidae" genus="Zootermopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="9" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1182,1334,1958,1983]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="383">Zootermopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Emerson, A. E." pageId="9" pageNumber="383" pagination="165 - 196" refId="ref9708" refString="Emerson, A. E. (1933) A revision of the genera of fossil and Recent Termopsinae (Isoptera). University of California Publications in Entomology, 6 (6), 165 - 196." type="journal article" year="1933">Emerson, 1933</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
], then apex of second marginal tooth projecting to half length of first marginal tooth). Soldier with lateral spines only present on metatibia (present on all tibia in
<taxonomicName box="[136,343,158,184]" class="Insecta" family="Archotermopsidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Archotermopsinae">Archotermopsinae</taxonomicName>
<emphasis box="[357,368,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">s</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[375,405,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">str</emphasis>
.); cerci 1.5× or less length of styli (2× or more in
<taxonomicName box="[368,575,194,220]" class="Insecta" family="Archotermopsidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Archotermopsinae">Archotermopsinae</taxonomicName>
<emphasis box="[583,594,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">s</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[601,631,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">str</emphasis>
.). Otherwise typical for
<taxonomicName box="[265,472,230,256]" class="Insecta" family="Archotermopsidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Archotermopsidae</taxonomicName>
in presence of cryptically pentamerous tarsi (
<emphasis box="[364,372,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">i</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[379,391,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">e</emphasis>
., second tarsomere reduced and obscured from above giving the false impression of tetramerous tarsi from some angles) and right mandible of image with a subsidiary tooth present at base of anterior margin of first marginal tooth (
<emphasis box="[493,501,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">i</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[507,519,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">e</emphasis>
., between apical tooth and first marginal tooth). While
<taxonomicName box="[512,719,446,472]" class="Insecta" family="Archotermopsidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Archotermopsinae">Archotermopsinae</taxonomicName>
tend to have one poorly distinguished inferior branch of Rs apically that parallels the main Rs branch to or just posterior to the wing apex, in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Holmgren" authorityYear="1911" box="[484,655,554,580]" class="Insecta" family="Archotermopsidae" genus="Hodotermopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[484,655,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">Hodotermopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
there may be at times two inferior branches of Rs (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Desneux" authorityYear="1904" box="[600,778,590,616]" class="Insecta" family="Hodotermitidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hodotermitidae</taxonomicName>
have more developed, striking straight parallel inferior branches that strike toward the posterior margin (
<bibRefCitation author="Engel, M. S. &amp; Grimaldi, D. A. &amp; Krishna, K." pageId="10" pageNumber="384" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref9988" refString="Engel, M. S., Grimaldi, D. A. &amp; Krishna, K. (2009) Termites (Isoptera): their phylogeny, classification, and rise to ecological dominance. American Museum Novitates, 3650, 1 - 27. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 651.1" type="journal article" year="2009">
Engel
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">et al</emphasis>
., 2009
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Krishna, K. &amp; Grimaldi, D. A. &amp; Krishna, V. &amp; Engel, M. S." box="[250,476,698,725]" pageId="10" pageNumber="384" pagination="1 - 2704" refId="ref10849" refString="Krishna, K., Grimaldi, D. A., Krishna, V. &amp; Engel, M. S. (2013) Treatise on the Isoptera of the world. Bulletin of the American Museum Natural History, 377, 1 - 2704. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 377.1" type="journal article" year="2013">
Krishna
<emphasis box="[345,394,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">et al</emphasis>
., 2013
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="10.[136,778,158,1049]" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">
Repeated studies demonstrate the distinctiveness of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Holmgren" authorityYear="1911" box="[176,347,770,796]" class="Insecta" family="Archotermopsidae" genus="Hodotermopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[176,347,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">Hodotermopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Bourguignon, T. &amp; Lo, N. &amp; Cameron, S. L. &amp; Sobotnik, J. &amp; Hayashi, Y. &amp; Shigenobu, S. &amp; Watanabe, D. &amp; Roisin, Y. &amp; Miura, T. &amp; Evans, T. A." box="[371,685,770,797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="384" pagination="406 - 421" refId="ref9134" refString="Bourguignon, T., Lo, N., Cameron, S. L., Sobotnik, J., Hayashi, Y., Shigenobu, S., Watanabe, D., Roisin, Y., Miura, T. &amp; Evans, T. A. (2015) The evolutionary history of termites as inferred from 66 mitochondrial genomes. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 32 (2), 406 - 421. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / molbev / msu 308" type="journal article" year="2015">
Bourguignon
<emphasis box="[537,596,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">et al</emphasis>
., 2015
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Bucek, A. &amp; Sobotnik, J. &amp; He, S. &amp; Shi, M. &amp; McMahon, D. P. &amp; Holmes, E. C. &amp; Roisin, Y. &amp; Lo, N. &amp; Bourguignon, T." pageId="10" pageNumber="384" pagination="3278 - 3734" refId="ref9277" refString="Bucek, A., Sobotnik, J., He, S., Shi, M., McMahon, D. P., Holmes, E. C., Roisin, Y., Lo, N. &amp; Bourguignon, T. (2019) Evolution of termite symbiosis informed by transcriptome-based phylogenies. Current Biology, 29 (21), 3278 - 3734. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cub. 2019.08.076" type="journal article" year="2019">
Buček
<emphasis box="[136,191,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">et al</emphasis>
., 2019
</bibRefCitation>
). It may be warranted to elevate the rank of this group but given the contradictory placements of several Teletisoptera in recent phylogenetic estimates (
<bibRefCitation author="Bourguignon, T. &amp; Lo, N. &amp; Cameron, S. L. &amp; Sobotnik, J. &amp; Hayashi, Y. &amp; Shigenobu, S. &amp; Watanabe, D. &amp; Roisin, Y. &amp; Miura, T. &amp; Evans, T. A." box="[144,426,914,941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="384" pagination="406 - 421" refId="ref9134" refString="Bourguignon, T., Lo, N., Cameron, S. L., Sobotnik, J., Hayashi, Y., Shigenobu, S., Watanabe, D., Roisin, Y., Miura, T. &amp; Evans, T. A. (2015) The evolutionary history of termites as inferred from 66 mitochondrial genomes. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 32 (2), 406 - 421. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / molbev / msu 308" type="journal article" year="2015">
Bourguignon
<emphasis box="[299,347,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">et al</emphasis>
., 2015
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Legendre, F. &amp; Nel, A. &amp; Svenson, G. J. &amp; Robillard, T. &amp; Pellens, R. &amp; Grandcolas, P." box="[437,675,914,941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="384" pagination="0130127" refId="ref10992" refString="Legendre, F., Nel, A., Svenson, G. J., Robillard, T., Pellens, R., Grandcolas, P. (2015) Phylogeny of Dictyoptera: dating the origin of cockroaches, praying mantises and termites with molecular data and controlled fossil evidence. PLoS ONE, 10 (7), e 0130127. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0130127" type="journal article" year="2015">
Legendre
<emphasis box="[548,597,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">et al</emphasis>
., 2015
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Engel, M. S. &amp; Barden, P. &amp; Riccio, M. L. &amp; Grimaldi, D. A." pageId="10" pageNumber="384" pagination="522 - 530" refId="ref10116" refString="Engel, M. S., Barden, P., Riccio, M. L. &amp; Grimaldi, D. A. (2016) Morphologically specialized termite castes and advanced sociality in the Early Cretaceous. Current Biology, 26 (4), 522 - 530. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cub. 2015.12.061" type="journal article" year="2016">
Engel
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">et al</emphasis>
., 2016
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Bucek, A. &amp; Sobotnik, J. &amp; He, S. &amp; Shi, M. &amp; McMahon, D. P. &amp; Holmes, E. C. &amp; Roisin, Y. &amp; Lo, N. &amp; Bourguignon, T." box="[248,453,950,977]" pageId="10" pageNumber="384" pagination="3278 - 3734" refId="ref9277" refString="Bucek, A., Sobotnik, J., He, S., Shi, M., McMahon, D. P., Holmes, E. C., Roisin, Y., Lo, N. &amp; Bourguignon, T. (2019) Evolution of termite symbiosis informed by transcriptome-based phylogenies. Current Biology, 29 (21), 3278 - 3734. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cub. 2019.08.076" type="journal article" year="2019">
Buček
<emphasis box="[325,373,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="384">et al</emphasis>
., 2019
</bibRefCitation>
), we are hesitant to make any further refinements to the classification beyond noting the special placement of the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>